Wireless Network Enhancement in the Arctic by Selection of Dielectric Materials of Rooms
Alexey Lagunov1, Dmitry Fedin2

1Alexey Lagunov*, Department of Fundamental and Applied Physics of the Higher School of Natural Sciences and Technologies Northern (Arctic) Federal University named after M.V. Lomonosov, Severnaya Dvina, Arkhangelsk, Russia.
2Dmitry Fedin, Company “Lema”, Okrugnoe Shosse 3-1, Arkhangelsk, Russia, 163045.
Manuscript received on December 31, 2019. | Revised Manuscript received on January 02, 2020. | Manuscript published on January 10, 2020. | PP: 524-530 | Volume-9 Issue-3, January 2020. | Retrieval Number: B7626129219/2020©BEIESP | DOI: 10.35940/ijitee.B7626.019320
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© The Authors. Blue Eyes Intelligence Engineering and Sciences Publication (BEIESP). This is an open access article under the CC BY-NC-ND license (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/)

Abstract: The Arctic is of fundamental military-strategic importance for Russia. The development of the Arctic without an advanced telecommunication infrastructure is very difficult. To supply working in the Arctic employees with universal means of communication, it is the most efficient to use wireless communication band between 2.4 GHz and 5 GHz. Facilities, where radio telecommunication equipment in the Arctic works, have walls consisting of a multilayer structure. There is the problem of organizing communication of good quality. In such rooms, the best method is to use wireless networks using MIMO technology. We have developed a theory that allows us to determine the time Interflection T based on the determination of the dielectric constant of multilayer materials. In this case, problems arise in determining this coefficient. We propose to use the well-known method of short circuit and idling. We conducted a large number of measurements to determine the dielectric constant of various materials. We used this value to calculate the time T. In the future, we made adjustments to the premises by changing the size and amount of multilayer materials. Experimental results in the range from 2.4 GHz to 5 GHz showed that the data transfer rate increased by 5-10% when we performed the calculation of time Interflection and processed the room with multilayer materials. The proposed method is applicable indoors to build a wireless LAN standard IEEE 802.11 n. 
Keywords: Dielectric Materials, Wireless, Arctic.
Scope of the Article: Network Protocols & Wireless Networks.