Mechanical Properties of Poly (L-Lactide)-Based Composites for Hard Tissue Repairs
Abraham Kehinde Aworinde1, Samson Oluropo Adeosun2, Festus Adekunle Oyawale3

1Abraham Kehinde Aworinde*, Department of Mechanical Engineering, College of Engineering, Covenant University, Ota, Ogun State, Nigeria.
2Samson Oluropo Adeosun, Department of Metallurgical and Material Engineering, University of Lagos, Nigeria.
3Festus Adekunle Oyawale, Department of Mechanical Engineering, College of Engineering, Covenant University, Ota, Ogun State, Nigeria.
Manuscript received on February 10, 2020. | Revised Manuscript received on February 21, 2020. | Manuscript published on March 10, 2020. | PP: 2152-2155 | Volume-9 Issue-5, March 2020. | Retrieval Number: C8501019320/2020©BEIESP | DOI: 10.35940/ijitee.C8501.039520
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© The Authors. Blue Eyes Intelligence Engineering and Sciences Publication (BEIESP). This is an open access article under the CC BY-NC-ND license (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/)

Abstract: The struggle in osteosynthesis continues with the search for more biocompatible materials to replace metallic scaffolds. Poly(L-lactic) acid (PLLA), a biopolymer, was processed via melt-blending technique by blending chitosan and Ti-6Al-2Sn-2Mo-2Cr-0.25Si powders with it in varying compositions at 290 oC. The microhardness values, compressive moduli and fracture toughness of the reinforced PLLA improved significantly while the resulting composites were found to be less tough than the unreinforced PLLA. Compressive moduli obtained were much lower than the modulus of cortical bone. They were, however, mechanically compatible with the properties of cancellous bone. 
Keywords: Cancellous Bone, Osteologic Repairs, Mechanical Properties, Chitosan, Titanium Powder.
Scope of the Article: Mechanical Design