Retinal Microaneurysms Detection using Local Convergence Index Features
A. Mohanbabu1, S. Deepika2, R. Janani vidhya3, M. Santhana4, R. Sruthilakshmi5

1A. Mohanbabu, Assistant Professor, Department of Electronics and Communication Engineering, Karpagam College of Engineering, Coimbatore (TamilNadu), India.

2S. Deepika, Student, Department of Electronics and Communication Engineering, Karpagam College of Engineering, Coimbatore (TamilNadu), India.

3R. Janani vidhya, Student, Department of Electronics and Communication Engineering, Karpagam College of Engineering, Coimbatore (TamilNadu), India.

4M. Santhana, Student, Department of Electronics and Communication Engineering, Karpagam College of Engineering, Coimbatore (TamilNadu), India.

5R. Sruthilakshmi, Student, Department of Electronics and Communication Engineering, Karpagam College of Engineering, Coimbatore (TamilNadu), India.

Manuscript received on 05 June 2019 | Revised Manuscript received on 12 June 2019 | Manuscript Published on 19 June 2019 | PP: 7-11 | Volume-8 Issue-8S June 2019 | Retrieval Number: H10020688S19/19©BEIESP

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© The Authors. Blue Eyes Intelligence Engineering and Sciences Publication (BEIESP). This is an open-access article under the CC-BY-NC-ND license (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/)

Abstract: In this article we present Microaneurysms is an eye-created blood dot, which is the result of eye disease indication. The resultant of microaneurysms is due to sugar in the eyes which is “DIABETES”, which is a characterized by uncontrolled hyperglycaemia. Diabetes is caused by a failure in our body to suppress endogenous glucose production due to insulin shortage. Diabetes may also cause due to gene from the ancestors. Our project is used to light the microaneurysms (blood dots), and to classify the severity of the Diabetic Retinopathy. Due to this we can able to control and save the patients by the best treatment and food control. If we leave this disease, then will lead to increase of sugar in body and also leads to death so this project is used to save the youngsters and old people. If a Diabetic Patient injured, even it is a small wound, it is difficult to cure. So it is must for all people to check their eyes using automatic detection of microaneurysms, and cure the disease earlier, if the blood dots found in the fundus image. PCA is used to classify the severity of Diabetic Retinopathy.

Keywords: Blood Vessel; Micro-Aneurysms; Fundus; Hemorrhage.
Scope of the Article: Economics of Energy Harvesting Communications