Efficient Routing Protocol Based on Distance Vector in the Wireless Sensor Networks
Yong-Zhen Li1, Hyung-Jin Mun2
1Yong-Zhen Li, Department of Computer Science & Technology, Yanbian University, People’s Republic of China, East Asian.
2Hyung-Jin Mun, Department of Information & Communication Engineering, Sungkyul University, Korea, East Asian.
Manuscript received on 20 June 2019 | Revised Manuscript received on 27 June 2019 | Manuscript Published on 22 June 2019 | PP: 274-277 | Volume-8 Issue-8S2 June 2019 | Retrieval Number: H10490688S219/19©BEIESP
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© The Authors. Blue Eyes Intelligence Engineering and Sciences Publication (BEIESP). This is an open-access article under the CC-BY-NC-ND license (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/)
Abstract: The purposes of this paper are to lower the energy consumption in the wireless sensor network and to prolong network lifetime. Based on the maximum power a node can transmit, so we proposed multi-hop routing algorithm in this paper on the basis of gradients. Compared to Leach algorithm and Heed algorithm, the algorithm we proposed is 40% and 16% more efficient respectively in terms of Network Lifetime. We conducted a simulative experiment on the improved algorithm we proposed through MATLAB, and the results indicate that compared with LEACH algorithm and HEED algorithm, algorithm proposed we proposed is greatly improved in terms of network energy consumption and network life cycle.
Keywords: WSN, Clustering, Topology Control, Broadcast, Gradient, Multi-hop Transmission.
Scope of the Article: Communication