A CPW-fed Tomb Shaped Antenna for UWB Applications
Akanksha Upadhyay1, Rajesh Khanna2

1Akanksha Upadhyay, Department of Electronics and Communication Engineering, Thapar Institute of Engineering and Technology, Patiala  (Punjab), India.

2Rajesh Khanna, Department of Electronics and Communication Engineering, Thapar Institute of Engineering and Technology, Patiala  (Punjab), India.

Manuscript received on 09 August 2019 | Revised Manuscript received on 17 August 2019 | Manuscript Published on 26 August 2019 | PP: 67-72 | Volume-8 Issue-9S August 2019 | Retrieval Number: I10110789S19/19©BEIESP DOI: 10.35940/ijitee.I1011.0789S19

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© The Authors. Blue Eyes Intelligence Engineering and Sciences Publication (BEIESP). This is an open-access article under the CC-BY-NC-ND license (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/)

Abstract: In this paper a Coplanar Waveguide (CPW) fed tomb shaped antenna with novel broad banding techniques is proposed for Ultra-Wideband (UWB) applications. The initial design is taken as an elliptical radiator and techniques such as beveling of upper and lower half of elliptical radiator and introducing staircase in the coplanar ground plane of the antenna are used to significantly enhance the bandwidth. The proposed antenna has overall size of 50×38×1.6 mm3 and possess good radiation characteristics and return loss < -10 dB in the whole UWB spectrum from 2.8 GHz to 18 GHz. CST MICROWAVE STUDIO SUITE is employed for the design, optimization and simulation of antenna, which is based on method of finite integration technique (FIT). The performance of the proposed antenna is validated by comparing simulated and experimental results which exhibit that the designed antenna can be employed in various UWB applications.

Keywords: Coplanar Waveguide, Microstrip Antenna, Planar Antenna, Ultra-Wideband Antenna.
Scope of the Article: Microstrip Antenna Design and Application