Estimation of Injection Molding Process for a Thin Fresnel Lens by Plastic Flow Simulation
Atish Kumar1, Harry Garg2, B. S. Pabla3
1Atish Kumar, Manufacturing Technology, NITTTR Chandigarh, India.
2Harry Garg, Principal Scientist, Optical Devices and Systems, CSIO-CSIR Chandigarh, India.
3B.S. Pabla, Professor, Manufacturing Technology, NITTTR Chandigarh, India. 

Manuscript received on 09 August 2019 | Revised Manuscript received on 17 August 2019 | Manuscript published on 30 August 2019 | PP: 3276-3282 | Volume-8 Issue-10, August 2019 | Retrieval Number: J12040881019/2019©BEIESP | DOI: 10.35940/ijitee.J1204.0881019
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© The Authors. Blue Eyes Intelligence Engineering and Sciences Publication (BEIESP). This is an open access article under the CC-BY-NC-ND license (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/)

Abstract: This paper is based on the plastic flow simulation of a thin Fresnel lens to estimate the injection molding process. Nowadays Fresnel lenses are made of transparent plastics materials instead of silica-based glass to reduce handling and processing cost. For mass manufacturing of plastic parts, the injection molding process is best suited. Thus in this study plastic flow analysis of a thin Fresnel lens is carried for the evaluation of injection molding process. Plastic flow analysis helps in estimating how molten plastic will flow during the process Plastic flow analysis is also very helpful in evaluating the manufacturing defects such as air traps and weld lines without real-time experimentation. The simulation results evaluate the values of the parameters such as fill time, filing pressure, pack pressure, etc. Also, the manufacturing defects observed by the simulation results are reasonable and met the design requirement.
Keywords: Fresnel Lens, Injection Molding Simulation, Plastic Flow Analysis, Solidworks Plastics.

Scope of the Article: Simulation Optimization and Risk Management