Volume-9 Issue-3, January-2020 – International Journal of Innovative Technology and Exploring Engineering (IJITEE)

B9006129219

IJITEE Journal — Mon, 16 May 2022 03:43:00 +0000

The International Journal of Innovative Technology and Exploring Engineering (IJITEE) has ISSN: 2278-3075 (online), an open-access, peer-reviewed, periodical monthly international journal. This journal is published by Blue Eyes Intelligence Engineering and Sciences Publication (BEIESP) in January, February, March, April, May, June, July, August, September, October, November and December.The journal aims to publish high–quality peer–reviewed original articles in the area of Engineering and Technology that covers Computer Science and Engineering, Information Technology, Electrical and Electronics Engineering, Electronics and Telecommunication, Mechanical Engineering, Civil Engineering and all interdisciplinary streams of Engineering and Technology. #Smart Computing and Information Processing #Signal and Speech Processing #Image Processing and Pattern Recognition #WSN#Artificial Intelligence and machine learning #Data mining and warehousing #Data Analytics #Deep learning #Bioinformatics #High Performance computing #Advanced Computer Networking #Cloud Computing #IoT #Parallel Computing on GPU #Human Computer Interactions #Recent Trends in Microelectronics and VLSI Design #Process & Device Technologies #Low-Power Design #Nanometer-Scale Integrated Circuits #Application specific ICs (ASICs) #FPGAs #Nanotechnology #Nano Electronics and Quantum Computing #3. Challenges of Industry and their Solutions, Communications #Advanced Manufacturing Technologies #Artificial Intelligence #Autonomous Robots #Augmented Reality #Big Data Analytics and Business Intelligence #Cyber Physical Systems (CPS) #Digital Clone or Simulation #Industrial Internet of Things (IIoT) #Manufacturing IoT #Plant Cyber Security #Smart Solutions – Wearable Sensors and Smart Glasses #System Integration #Small Batch Manufacturing #Visual Analytics #Virtual Reality #3D Printing # Internet of Things (IoT) #Internet of Things (IoT) & IoE & Edge Computing #Distributed Mobile Applications Utilizing IoT #Security, Privacy and Trust in IoT & IoE #Standards for IoT Applications #Ubiquitous Computing #Block Chain-enabled IoT Device and Data Security and Privacy #Application of WSN in IoT #Cloud Resources Utilization in IoT #Wireless Access Technologies for IoT #Mobile Applications and Services for IoT #Machine/ Deep Learning with IoT & IoE #Smart Sensors and Internet of Things for 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Computational Fluid Dynamics of Roof Top using PCM for Efficient Thermal Management
S.Prakash¹, M.Saravanan², Austin Victoria A.K³, Dhinesh Kumar⁴, kishore Kumar⁵
¹S.Prakash*, Research Scholar, Department of Mechanical Engineering, Aarupadai Veedu Institute of Technology, Vinayaka Mission Research Foundation, (Deemed to be University).
²M.Saravanan, Assistant Professor, Department of Mechanical Engineering, Aarupadai Veedu Institute of Technology, Vinayaka Mission Research Foundation, (Deemed to be University).
³Austin Victoria A.K, UG Scholars, Aarupadai Veedu Institute of Technology, Vinayaka Mission’S Research Foundation (Deemed to be University).
⁴Dhinesh Kumar, UG Scholars, Aarupadai Veedu Institute of Technology, Vinayaka Mission’S Research Foundation (Deemed to be University).
⁵kishore Kumar, UG Scholars, Aarupadai Veedu Institute of Technology, Vinayaka Mission’S Research Foundation (Deemed to be University)
Manuscript received on November 14, 2019. | Revised Manuscript received on 22 November, 2019. | Manuscript published on December 10, 2019. | PP: 4926-4929 | Volume-9 Issue-2, December 2019. | Retrieval Number: B9006129219/2019©BEIESP | DOI: 10.35940/ijitee.B9006.129219
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© The Authors. Blue Eyes Intelligence Engineering and Sciences Publication (BEIESP). This is an open access article under the CC-BY-NC-ND license (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/)

Abstract: This paper presents a simulated parametric study to investigate the thermal management of the roof panel using phase change materials (PCM). The warmth engrossing and expelling ability of PCM is utilized to regulate the warmth produced in the room. A single and double layer of the PCM was kept between the roof and concrete. The energy saving level has noted on particular time without PCM materials, the same method as performed with single layer PCM and double layer PCM. Along these lines, it’s exceedingly important to improve the warm presentation, so as to accomplish the objective of vitality sparing. So the Thermal Energy Storage (TES) is perhaps the most ideal approaches to improve thermal execution of building. The major classifications of the heat energy storage are practical and dormant. This paper is focused on one point such as PCM materials with to reduce the heat generated inside the room. CFD is seen as a superior substitute in present day ventures and has the capacity of taking care of such difficult issues. From the assistance of CFD, relative examinations are produced to consider the accompanying cases, for example, Case 1: Concrete piece with rooftop top section off without PCM. Case 2: Concrete slab with roof top slab off with single layer PCM. Case 3: Concrete slab with roof top slab off with Double layer PCM. The relative temperature design inside the room is utilized to comprehend the warm solace in the room and the upsides of utilizing PCM.
Keywords: PCM, Concrete, Roof slab and CFD
Scope of the Article: Concrete Engineering

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B7082129219

IJITEE Journal — Sat, 30 Apr 2022 03:33:04 +0000

Cyclic Temperture Heating and Cooling Control System
Prathik Jain¹, Saroj Anand Tripathy², Rajesh R³
¹Prathik Jain*, UG Student, School of Electronics Engineering (SENSE), Vellore Institute of Technology, Vellore.
²Saroj Anand Tripathy, UG Student, School of Electronics Engineering (SENSE), Vellore Institute of Technology, Vellore.
³Rajesh R, Assistant Professor (Senior), School of Electronics Engineering (SENSE), Vellore Institute of Technology, Vellore.
Manuscript received on November 14, 2019. | Revised Manuscript received on 22 November, 2019. | Manuscript published on December 10, 2019. | PP: 2511-2514 | Volume-9 Issue-2, December 2019. | Retrieval Number: B7082129219/2019©BEIESP | DOI: 10.35940/ijitee.B7082.129219
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© The Authors. Blue Eyes Intelligence Engineering and Sciences Publication (BEIESP). This is an open access article under the CC-BY-NC-ND license (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/)

Abstract: This paper on the cyclic temperature heating and cooling control system proposes a method to control and adjust to the suitable temperatures for the rooms. The system is utilised to control the temperature in various real-time environments. This where the paper on the cyclic temperature heating and cooling control system comes in by making the use of the peltier effect in the thermoelectric module, which is trying to solve the above problem. The temperature sensor detects the change in temperature as the difference between the set-point temperature which is used to execute the fan or the heater. The error in the system is reduced by the Proportional-IntegralDerivative (PID) controller which is around 80%-90%, which is often created by the Pulse Width Modulation (PWM) which generates square wave responsible for switching ‘ON’ and ‘OFF’ the thermoelectricmodule. These then switch between the MetalOxide Semiconductor Field Effect Transistor (MOSFETS) using the H-bridge circuit causing to change the flow of Direct Current (DC) current which in turn, is responsible for controlling the temperature of the surroundings. It can be used in precise temperature control and rapid thermal cycling in a micromachined DNA polymerase chain reaction chip.It also can be used in temperature control for PCR thermo-cyclers based on peltier effect thermo-electric. It can be used in an automotive cabin climate control system.Help in improving solar cooling technologies. Also, improve in the accuracy of the thermal testing of equipment.
Keywords: Peltier Effect, PID Controller, Thermoelectric Module, Pulse Width Modulation (PWM), MOSFET,H-bridge Circuit, DC Current.
Scope of the Article: Nanometer-Scale Integrated Circuits

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B6481129219

IJITEE Journal — Sat, 23 Apr 2022 05:35:12 +0000

E-Agriculture – Resource Sharing using Internet of Things in Agriculture
Renjith P N¹, Ramesh K²
¹Renjith P N*, Computer Science and Enginering, Hindustan Institute of Technology and Science, Chennai, India.
²Ramesh K, Computer Science and Enginering, Hindustan Institute of Technology and Science, Chennai, India.
Manuscript received on November 14, 2019. | Revised Manuscript received on 25 November, 2019. | Manuscript published on December 10, 2019. | PP: 1282-1285 | Volume-9 Issue-2, December 2019. | Retrieval Number: B6481129219/2019©BEIESP | DOI: 10.35940/ijitee.B6481.129219
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© The Authors. Blue Eyes Intelligence Engineering and Sciences Publication (BEIESP). This is an open access article under the CC-BY-NC-ND license (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/)

Abstract: The traditional agriculture cultivation technique is improved by incorporation of IoT based resource allocation and monitoring technique to improve high quality coconut production. In this technique, the humidity, mineral values and pH values are calculated with the help of sensor nodes. The sensed values are aggregated with the help of gateway sensor and pass the information to the task manager node. The task manager node utilizes fuzzy logics to watch and control resource allocation. Based on the real time experiment, the yield has been improved 30% compared from natural way of development.
Keywords: Environmental Monitoring, Resource Allocation, Internet of Things.
Scope of the Article: Internet of Things.

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L32821081219

IJITEE Journal — Wed, 20 Apr 2022 10:55:35 +0000

Cyberloafing among the Civil Servants: Evidence from Malaysia
Cheah Chew Sze¹, Cheah Yeh Ying², Yeo Sook Fern³, Nur Alia Atiqa⁴
¹Cheah Chew Sze*, Faculty of Business, Multimedia University, Melaka, Malaysia.
²Cheah Yeh Ying, Faculty of Business, Multimedia University, Melaka, Malaysia.
³Yeo Sook Fern, Faculty of Business, Multimedia University, Melaka, Malaysia.
⁴Nur Alia Atiqa, Faculty of Business, Multimedia University, Melaka, Malaysia.
Manuscript received on November 13, 2019. | Revised Manuscript received on 24 November, 2019. | Manuscript published on December 10, 2019. | PP: 821-825 | Volume-9 Issue-2, December 2019. | Retrieval Number: L32821081219/2019©BEIESP | DOI: L32821081219/2019©BEIESP
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© The Authors. Blue Eyes Intelligence Engineering and Sciences Publication (BEIESP). This is an open access article under the CC-BY-NC-ND license (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/)

Abstract: Workplace cyberloafing among government servants has become one of the most challenging issues facing by Malaysian governmental organisations and administrations. The phenomenon of cyberloafing among government servants in the governmental service context calls for an effort to determine the factors that influence the related cyberloafing. This research has identified four factors which predict cyberloafing behaviour namely job satisfaction, internet usage policy, job stress and work procrastination. A total 150 government servants in Putrajaya were targeted as respondents and the self-administered questionnaires were employed as the main method of primary data collection. Smart PLS 3.0 was employed to access the constructs’ structural model and measurement model. The findings reveal that only internet usage policy and work procrastinations are predicting cyberloafing behaviour predominantly. This study also emphasizes the need to perceive cyberloafing positively while imposing the correct amount of control on it.
Keywords: Cyberloafing, Internet Usage Policy, Job Stress, Work Procrastination
Scope of the Article: Advance Civil Engineering and Technology

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A6110119119

IJITEE Journal — Mon, 18 Apr 2022 09:38:31 +0000

Sensitivity Analysis of Load Frequency Control Problem considering impact of Wind Penetration using improved Harris Hawks Optimizer
Krishan Arora¹, Ashok Kumar², Vikram Kumar³
¹Krishan Arora*, Ph.D Research Scholar, Maharishi Markandeshwar University, Mullana, Ambala & Assistant Prof. Lovely Professional University, Jalandhar, Punjab.
²Ashok Kumar, Department of Electrical Engineering, Maharishi Markandeshwar University, Mullana, Haryana.
³Vikram Kumar, School of Electronics & Electrical Engineering, Lovely Professional University, Jalandhar, Punjab.
Manuscript received on November 15, 2019. | Revised Manuscript received on 20 November, 2019. | Manuscript published on December 10, 2019. | PP: 195-205 | Volume-9 Issue-2, December 2019. | Retrieval Number: A6110119119/2019©BEIESP | DOI: 10.35940/ijitee.A6110.129219
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© The Authors. Blue Eyes Intelligence Engineering and Sciences Publication (BEIESP). This is an open access article under the CC-BY-NC-ND license (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/)

Abstract: This paper suggest a new technique known as Harris’s Hawk Optimizer which is used to solve multi objective constraints. This optimizer is predicated on gray wolf multi objective optimisation approach and intended by symbiotic trapping behavior of Harris’s Hawk. These hawks are called as wolf bundle of azure. Here in this paper the sensitivity analysis to judge robustness with Harris hawk optimization technique for load frequency control is effectually and consistently presented. The result indicates unimodel and multimodel for various benchmarking functions examining sensitivity analysis and the valve point loading effect. The concluding results gained using improved HHO are compared with other algorithms and found to be encouraging.
Keywords: Benchmark Test Functions, Multidisciplinary Engineering Design Optimization, Harris Hawks Optimization, Sensitivity Analysis.
Scope of the Article: Frequency Selective Surface

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A5228119119

IJITEE Journal — Mon, 18 Apr 2022 07:23:56 +0000

IoT based Leaf Disease Detection and Fertilizer Recommendation
Tilak Shantaram Nayak¹, Vykuntam Harini², Ganesh Hegde³, Harshith Y N⁴, R.Chinnaiyan⁵
¹Tilak Shantaram Nayak, Department of Information Science and Engineering CMR Institute of Technology, Bengaluru.
²Vykuntam Harini, Department of Information Science and Engineering CMR Institute of Technology , Bengaluru.
³ Ganesh Hegde, Department of Information Science and Engineering CMR Institute of Technology , Bengaluru.
⁴Harshith Y N, Department of Information Science and Engineering CMR Institute of Technology , Bengaluru.
⁵Dr.R.Chinnaiyan, Associate Professor Department of Information Science and Engineering CMR Institute of Technology, Bengaluru,,
Manuscript received on November 15, 2019. | Revised Manuscript received on 20 November, 2019. | Manuscript published on December 10, 2019. | PP: 132-136 | Volume-9 Issue-2, December 2019. | Retrieval Number: A5228119119/2019©BEIESP | DOI: 10.35940/ijitee.A5228.129219
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© The Authors. Blue Eyes Intelligence Engineering and Sciences Publication (BEIESP). This is an open access article under the CC-BY-NC-ND license (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/)

Abstract: Our Eco System is getting smarter with the evolving growth of Internet of Things (IoT) technology. Internet of Thigs is integrated technique which combines the sensors into consistent items, and interconnecting them via the internet with the aid of IOT protocols for transformation of information and communication engineering fields. This proposed research deals with the idea of Internet of Things and examines the job of IOT in rural illness and creepy crawly worm control and contributes an idea regarding evaluation of dissimilar climatic thoughts of houseplant. The sensors integrated helps in detecting the moisture and humidity in soil and atmosphere. These factor helps in identifying the climatic conditions where the plant grows and the diseases that can be attacked for the plant. This proposed research work proposes an enhanced user-pleasant with Internet of Things Model for providing on-field disease identification and spraying of recommended pesticides.
Keywords: IOT Architecture System, Disease Detection, Agriculture.
Scope of the Article: IOT

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B7744129219

IJITEE Journal — Mon, 18 Apr 2022 03:32:22 +0000

Artificial Neural Network Model for Estimation of Suspended Sediment Load in Krishna River Basin, India
Vinay Kumar Rayaprol¹, Penke Satyannarayana², Arvind Yadav³, Siva Ranjini⁴, Uppara Geethika⁵
¹Dr. Penke Satyanarayana*, Department of Electronics and Computer Engineering, Koneru Lakshmaiah Education Foundation, Vaddeswaram, AP, India.
²Vinay kumar rayaprol, Department of Electronics and Communication Engineering, Koneru Lakshmaiah Education Foundation, Vaddeswaram, AP, India.
³Uppara geethika, Department of Electronics and Communication Engineering, Koneru Lakshmaiah Education Foundation, Vaddeswaram, AP, India.
Siva ranjani, Department of Electronics and Communication⁴ Engineering, Koneru Lakshmaiah Education Foundation, Vaddeswaram, AP, India.
⁵Dr. Arvind Yadav, Department of Electronics and Computer Engineering,.Koneru Lakshmaiah Education Foundation, Vaddeswaram, AP, India.
Manuscript received on December 15, 2019. | Revised Manuscript received on December 20, 2019. | Manuscript published on January 10, 2020. | PP: 3701-3705 | Volume-9 Issue-3, January 2020. | Retrieval Number: B7744129219/2020©BEIESP | DOI: 10.35940/ijitee.B7744.019320
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© The Authors. Blue Eyes Intelligence Engineering and Sciences Publication (BEIESP). This is an open access article under the CC-BY-NC-ND license (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/)

Abstract: The correct assessment of amount of sediment during design, management and operation of water resources projects is very important. Efficiency of dam has been reduced due to sedimentation which is built for flood control, irrigation, power generation etc. There are traditional methods for the estimation of sediment are available but these cannot provide the accurate results because of involvement of very complex variables and processes. One of the best suitable artificial intelligence technique for modeling this phenomenon is artificial neural network (ANN). In the current study ANN techniques used for simulation monthly suspended sediment load at Vijayawada gauging station in Krishna river basin, Andhra Pradesh, India. Trial & error method were used during the optimization of parameters that are involved in this model. Estimation of suspended sediment load (SSL) is done using water discharge and water level data as inputs. The water discharge, water level and sediment load is collected from January 1966 to December 2005. This approach is used for modelled the SSL. By considering the results, ANN has the satisfactory performance and more accurate results in the simulation of monthly SSL for the study location.
Keywords: Artificial Neural Network, Water Discharge; Water level, Suspended Sediment load, Krishna River.
Scope of the Article: Artificial Intelligent Methods, Models, Techniques

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C9011019320

IJITEE Journal — Mon, 18 Apr 2022 03:22:36 +0000

A Novel Design of Compact 28 GHz Printed Wideband Antenna for 5G Applications
Prachi¹, Vishal Gupta², Sandip Vijay³
¹Prachi*, Ph.D. Scholar, Department of Electronics and Communication Engineering, ICFAI University, Dehradun, India.
²Dr. Vishal Gupta, Professor, Department of Electronics and Communication Engineering, ICFAI University, Dehradun, India.
³Sandip Vijay, Director, Shivalik College of Engineering, Dehradun, India.
Manuscript received on December 14, 2019. | Revised Manuscript received on December 23, 2019. | Manuscript published on January 10, 2020. | PP: 3696-3700 | Volume-9 Issue-3, January 2020. | Retrieval Number: C9011019320/2020©BEIESP | DOI: 10.35940/ijitee.C9011.019320
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© The Authors. Blue Eyes Intelligence Engineering and Sciences Publication (BEIESP). This is an open access article under the CC-BY-NC-ND license (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/)

Abstract: In this antenna study, a compact thin profile wide band patch antenna is introduced for fifth generation. The overall dimensions of this compact antenna is 5 mm x 5.26 mm only, operating in the 28 GHz frequency in Ka-band. Built on the Rogers Rt/Duroid 5880 substrate having thickness of 0.254 mm, the antenna provides 2.1 GHz (27.3-29.2 GHz) of bandwidth at below -10dB reflection coefficient. The novel proposed design is fed by the coaxial feed having inner radii of 0.254 mm. The motive of this study is to improve the bandwidth by utilizing the DGS (Defective Ground Structure) technique and further to procure the high impedance matching, slotting technique is applied on the partial ground plane in which an X shaped slot is engraved resulting a reflection coefficient of -20.03 dB. The proposed antenna provides desirable values of Gain and Directivity of about 5.2 dB and 6.16 dBi respectively. Discrete parameters of designed antenna such as voltage standing wave ratio, radiation patterns, surface current distribution are also evaluated to study antenna characteristics which implies for 5G applications.
Keywords: Microstrip Patch Antenna (MPA),DGS, Ka-band, Coaxial Feed.
Scope of the Article: Microstrip Antenna

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A3949119119

IJITEE Journal — Mon, 18 Apr 2022 03:14:56 +0000

Kinematic Analysis of the Dam and Powerhouse Sites of the Baglihar Hydropower Project
Romesh Kumar¹, G. M. Bhat², Yudhbir Singh³, Arjun Singh⁴, Ahsan Ul Haq⁵
¹Romesh. Kumar, Department of Geology, University of Jammu, Jammu, India.
²G. M. Bhat, Department of Geology, University of Jammu, Jammu, India.
³Yudhbir Singh, Department of Geology, University of Jammu, Jammu, India.
⁴Arjun Singh, Department of Geology, University of Jammu, Jammu, India.
⁵Ahsan Ul Haq* Department of Geology, University of Jammu, Jammu, India.
Manuscript received on December 15, 2019. | Revised Manuscript received on December 20, 2019. | Manuscript published on January 10, 2020. | PP: 3687-3695 | Volume-9 Issue-3, January 2020. | Retrieval Number: A3949119119/2020©BEIESP | DOI: 10.35940/ijitee.A3949.019320
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© The Authors. Blue Eyes Intelligence Engineering and Sciences Publication (BEIESP). This is an open access article under the CC-BY-NC-ND license (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/)

Abstract: The present study assesses the slope stability at the most significant Baglihar Dam for slope failure and landslides occurrences. The study comprises of twelve sites which were selected for detailed geotechnical investigation for assessment of potential slope failures using basic Rock Mass Rating (RMRb), Slope Mass Rating (SMR) and kinematic analysis techniques. The results show that even though the rocks are of fair quality but other factors including joint pattern and density caused by tectonic and anthropogenic activities have rendered three sites completely unstable, 8 sites are unstable and one site is stable. Moreover Nine sites are susceptible to wedge failure, six to topple and two to plane failure. The RMRb value varies from 45 to 55 and SMR value varies from 11 to 44. The thorough results and interpretation of work done is presented in this paper.
Keywords: Baglihar Dam, RMRb, SMR, Kinematic Analysis
Scope of the Article: Measurement & Performance Analysis

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C9129019320

IJITEE Journal — Sat, 16 Apr 2022 07:40:05 +0000

Performance Method for Innovative Activity on the Achieved Level of the Country‘s Socioeconomic Development
Yuriy A. Shamsutdinov¹, Pavel P. Bochkovskiy², Valeriy V. Prokhorov³, Lyubov V. Prokhorova⁴
¹Yuriy A. Shamsutdinov*, Scientific Research Institute, Federal Research Centre for Projects Evaluation and Consulting Services (SRI FRCEC), Moscow, Russia.
²Pavel P. Bochkovskiy, Scientific Research Institute, Federal Research Centre for Projects Evaluation and Consulting Services (SRI FRCEC), Moscow, Russia.
³Valeriy V. Prokhorov, Scientific Research Institute,Federal Research Centre for Projects Evaluation and Consulting Services (SRI FRCEC), Moscow, Russia.
⁴Lyubov V. Prokhorova, Scientific Research Institute, Federal Research Centre for Projects Evaluation and Consulting Services (SRI FRCEC), Moscow, Russia.
Manuscript received on December 12, 2019. | Revised Manuscript received on December 23, 2019. | Manuscript published on January 10, 2020. | PP: 3678-3686 | Volume-9 Issue-3, January 2020. | Retrieval Number: C9129019320/2020©BEIESP | DOI: 10.35940/ijitee.C9129.019320
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© The Authors. Blue Eyes Intelligence Engineering and Sciences Publication (BEIESP). This is an open access article under the CC-BY-NC-ND license (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/)

Abstract: The purpose of this study is to make an attempt to assess the innovation activity on the achieved result , expressed in indicators that determine the socioeconomic level of country development, as it is the purpose of innovation In the applied method of calculating the evaluation of the effectiveness of innovation (Data environment Analysis) these indicators were the results, while the indicators of innovation were considered as a “resource”. Rental indicators, Gini index and others , reflecting (directly or indirectly) the result of innovations was also taken into account. The results showed values that were less inconsistent with the estimates for other related indexes and indicators , while the evaluation with existing methods gave more inaccurate results. This suggests that the proposed method gives a more objective assessment of the innovation level in the country and more accurately determines the country ‘s place in the world ranking. The main source of the world economy development today is the innovation, an integrated assessment of which on a national scale can itself act as an indicator of the level of economic and — in a broader sense — the socio-economic level of the country development . From this point of view, an objective assessment of the innovation development level, as well as the development and proposal of methods for its evaluation are still relevant. Up-to-date assessment methods mainly assess the potential of countries to develop innovations, while their achieved level should be assessed, since, with significant differences in the development of countries , these potential opportunities can be realized to varying degrees.
Keywords: Countries’‎ Ranking,‎ Data‎ Environment‎ Analysis,‎ Innovation Index, World Economy Development.
Scope of the Article: Environmental Engineering

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