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<doi_batch_id>19c96fd51791d8d23b97c7</doi_batch_id>
<timestamp>20210828021219247</timestamp>
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  <depositor_name>beie:beie</depositor_name> 
  <email_address>director@blueeyesintelligence.org</email_address>
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<journal_metadata>   <full_title>International Journal of Innovative Technology and Exploring Engineering</full_title>   <abbrev_title>IJITEE</abbrev_title>   <issn media_type='electronic'>22783075</issn>   <doi_data>     <doi>10.35940/ijitee</doi>     <resource>https://www.ijitee.org/</resource>   </doi_data> </journal_metadata> <journal_issue>  <publication_date media_type='online'>     <month>08</month>     <day>30</day>     <year>2021</year>   </publication_date>   <journal_volume>     <volume>10</volume>   </journal_volume>   <issue>10</issue>   <doi_data>     <doi>10.35940/ijitee.10.10</doi>     <resource>https://www.ijitee.org/download/volume-10-issue-10/</resource>   </doi_data> </journal_issue> <!-- ============== --> <journal_article publication_type='full_text'>   <titles>     <title>Classification of Large Biometric Data in Database System</title> </titles>   <contributors>      <organization sequence='first' contributor_role='author'>Pursuing, MTech, Department of Computer Science and Engineering, Integral University, Lucknow, India.</organization>    <person_name sequence='first' contributor_role='author'>      <given_name>Varisha</given_name>      <surname>Alam*</surname>    </person_name>    <person_name sequence='additional' contributor_role='author'>       <given_name>Dr. Mohammad</given_name>       <surname>Arif</surname>     </person_name>     <organization sequence='additional' contributor_role='author'>Associate Professor, Department of Computer Science &amp; Engineering, Integral University, Lucknow, India.</organization>   </contributors>     <jats:abstract xml:lang='en'>         <jats:p>&quot;Biometrics&quot; is got from the Greek word 'life' and 'measure' which implies living and evaluation take apart. It simply converts into &quot;life estimation&quot;. Biometrics uses computerized acknowledgment of people, dependent on their social and natural attributes. Biometric character are data separated from biometric tests, which can use for examination with a biometric orientation. Biometrics involves techniques to unusually recognize people dependent on at least one inherent physical or behavior attribute. In software engineering, specifically, biometric is used as a form of character retrieve the Committee and retrieve command. Biometric identically utilized to recognize people in bunches that are in observation. Biometric has quickly risen like a auspicious innovation for validation and has effectively discovered a spot in most of the scientific safety regions. An effective bunching method suggest for dividing enormous biometrics data set through recognizable proof. This method depends on the changed B+ tree is decreasing the discs get to. It diminishes the information recovery time and also possible error rates. Hence, for bigger applications, the need to reduce the data set to a more adequate portion emerges to accomplish both higher paces and further developed precision. The main motivation behind ordering is to recover a small data set for looking through the inquiry</jats:p>     </jats:abstract>  <publication_date media_type='online'>     <month>08</month>     <day>30</day>     <year>2021</year>   </publication_date>   <pages>     <first_page>1</first_page>     <last_page>8</last_page>   </pages>   <crossmark>     <crossmark_version>CC BY-NC-ND 4.0</crossmark_version>     <crossmark_policy>10.35940/BEIESP.CrossMarkPolicy</crossmark_policy>     <crossmark_domains>       <crossmark_domain>          <domain>www.ijitee.org</domain>       </crossmark_domain>     </crossmark_domains>     <crossmark_domain_exclusive>true</crossmark_domain_exclusive>   </crossmark>   <doi_data>     <doi>10.35940/ijitee.D8592.08101021</doi>     <resource>https://www.ijitee.org/wp-content/uploads/papers/v10i10/D85920210421.pdf</resource>   </doi_data> </journal_article> <!-- ============== --> <journal_article publication_type='full_text'>   <titles>     <title>Agro Defence: Engineering for Agriculture</title> </titles>   <contributors>      <organization sequence='first' contributor_role='author'>Support Analyst at Cognizant Technology Solutions, Department of Electronics and Communication Engineering, GITAM Deemed to be University, Vishakapatnam (A.P), India.</organization>    <person_name sequence='first' contributor_role='author'>      <given_name>Harish Reddy</given_name>      <surname>Manyam*</surname>    </person_name>    <person_name sequence='additional' contributor_role='author'>       <given_name>E.B.V </given_name>       <surname>Sri Ram</surname>     </person_name>     <organization sequence='additional' contributor_role='author'>Student, Department of Computer Science Engineering, Institute Name: GITAM Deemed to be University, Vishakapatnam (A.P), India.</organization>     <person_name sequence='additional' contributor_role='author'>       <given_name>Lasya</given_name>       <surname>Kalidindi</surname>     </person_name>     <organization sequence='additional' contributor_role='author'>Student, Department of Post Graduate Diploma in Liberal Studies, Ashoka University, Vishakapatnam (A.P), India.</organization>     <person_name sequence='additional' contributor_role='author'>       <given_name>Y.M.S</given_name>       <surname>Mangesh</surname>     </person_name>     <organization sequence='additional' contributor_role='author'>Full Stack Developer, Department of Computer Science Engineering, GITAM Deemed to be University, Vishakapatnam (A.P), India.</organization>     <person_name sequence='additional' contributor_role='author'>       <given_name>A</given_name>       <surname>Neeraj</surname>     </person_name>     <organization sequence='additional' contributor_role='author'>Department of Computer Science Engineering, GITAM Deemed to be University, Vishakapatnam (A.P), India.</organization>   </contributors>     <jats:abstract xml:lang='en'>         <jats:p>Today’s world is unimaginable without technology, which plays a key role in all fields of society. We see numerous technological developments in all kinds of fields like automobiles, communication, Artificial Intelligence, etc. So, we have come up with something which can help the agricultural sector. The main aim of this application is to create an interface between farmers and farm produce consumers and it connects farmers across India with the end buyers eliminating the middlemen. To help the farmers, the buyers can pre-book for a crop so that farmers don’t need to take a loan. Without added expense to promote and distribute products farmers can earn better prices for their products and Seasonal crops like mango, rabi, peas, barley, etc. may drive to large market potential like paddy, wheat, etc. will regulate sales in local areas too. The farmers can achieve huge market potential through the transport of these seasonal crops. Mainly this application works throughout the process i.e., pre-processing, processing and post-processing of the crop and interfacing farmers with technological aid to address the labor shortage, product knowledge on chemical inputs and market linkages. This is how we imagined modern technological advancements in the development of the most underrated yet the most important sector i.e. Agriculture. This way the farmers can not only make additional income but also can live with contentment.</jats:p>     </jats:abstract>  <publication_date media_type='online'>     <month>08</month>     <day>30</day>     <year>2021</year>   </publication_date>   <pages>     <first_page>9</first_page>     <last_page>14</last_page>   </pages>   <crossmark>     <crossmark_version>CC BY-NC-ND 4.0</crossmark_version>     <crossmark_policy>10.35940/BEIESP.CrossMarkPolicy</crossmark_policy>     <crossmark_domains>       <crossmark_domain>          <domain>www.ijitee.org</domain>       </crossmark_domain>     </crossmark_domains>     <crossmark_domain_exclusive>true</crossmark_domain_exclusive>   </crossmark>   <doi_data>     <doi>10.35940/ijitee.I9383.08101021</doi>     <resource>https://www.ijitee.org/wp-content/uploads/papers/v10i10/I93830710921.pdf</resource>   </doi_data> </journal_article> <!-- ============== --> <journal_article publication_type='full_text'>   <titles>     <title>Biosorption of Malachite Green Dye from Wastewater with Henfeathers -Analysis of Various Mathematical Models Wrt Continuous Adsorption</title> </titles>   <contributors>      <organization sequence='first' contributor_role='author'>M Tech Scholar, Department of Chemical Engineering, College of Engineering, Andhra University, Visakhapatnam.</organization>    <person_name sequence='first' contributor_role='author'>      <given_name>K.S.G.V.</given_name>      <surname>Manikrishna*</surname>    </person_name>    <person_name sequence='additional' contributor_role='author'>       <given_name>Veluru</given_name>       <surname>Sridevi</surname>     </person_name>     <organization sequence='additional' contributor_role='author'>Professor, Department of Chemical Engineering, College of Engineering, Andhra University, Visakhapatnam.</organization>     <person_name sequence='additional' contributor_role='author'>       <given_name>Sri Himaja</given_name>       <surname>Pamu</surname>     </person_name>     <organization sequence='additional' contributor_role='author'>Mtech Scholar, Department of Chemical Engineering, College of Engineering, Andhra University, Visakhapatnam.</organization>     <person_name sequence='additional' contributor_role='author'>       <given_name>M.Tukaram</given_name>       <surname>Bai</surname>     </person_name>     <organization sequence='additional' contributor_role='author'>Professor, Department of Chemical Engineering, College of Engineering, Andhra University, Visakhapatnam.</organization>     <person_name sequence='additional' contributor_role='author'>       <given_name>K.S.NV.</given_name>       <surname>Prasad</surname>     </person_name>     <organization sequence='additional' contributor_role='author'>PHD Scholar, Department of Chemical Engineering, College of Engineering, Andhra University, Visakhapatnam.</organization>   </contributors>     <jats:abstract xml:lang='en'>         <jats:p>In recent years, the remediation of hazardous organic dye-contaminated aquatic habitats has been a key research priority for environmental and chemical engineers. The goal of this research was to see how well malachite green adsorbs from waste water in a continuous column system having fixed bed. A biosorbent made from waste materials such as hen feathers has been shown to extract the water-soluble malachite green colour from waste water. The adsorption potential of malachite green dye ions in a continuous flow adsorption column is investigated in this work. The hen feathers' performance in the fixed bed column was assessed under a variety of operating circumstances, including bed height in the range 6-10cm; flow in the range 4-12ml/min, and starting concentration (10-30 mg/l). In comparison to other testing settings, the bed height (8cm), flowrate (12ml/min), and maximum input concentration (20mg/l) resulted in the highest malachite green absorption of 2.829mg/g. The column experimental data collected under various conditions was evaluated using three distinct models namely 1. Bohart-Adams model, 2 Yoon-Nelsons model, and 3 BDST model, all of which produced a decent estimation of the breakthrough curve. The findings from the Yoon-nelson and BDST models, on the other hand, were more favourable. The several characteristics of the hen feathers were studied using FTIR studies. The activated hen feather powder was a successful potential bio sorbent for the malachite green from aqueous phase.</jats:p>     </jats:abstract>  <publication_date media_type='online'>     <month>08</month>     <day>30</day>     <year>2021</year>   </publication_date>   <pages>     <first_page>15</first_page>     <last_page>23</last_page>   </pages>   <crossmark>     <crossmark_version>CC BY-NC-ND 4.0</crossmark_version>     <crossmark_policy>10.35940/BEIESP.CrossMarkPolicy</crossmark_policy>     <crossmark_domains>       <crossmark_domain>          <domain>www.ijitee.org</domain>       </crossmark_domain>     </crossmark_domains>     <crossmark_domain_exclusive>true</crossmark_domain_exclusive>   </crossmark>   <doi_data>     <doi>10.35940/ijitee.J9387.08101021</doi>     <resource>https://www.ijitee.org/wp-content/uploads/papers/v10i10/J938708101021.pdf</resource>   </doi_data> </journal_article> <!-- ============== --> <journal_article publication_type='full_text'>   <titles>     <title>Hospital Management using OAM [Operation Administration &amp; Maintenance] Tool</title> </titles>   <contributors>      <organization sequence='first' contributor_role='author'>M.Tech, Department of Information Science and Engineering, BMS College of Engineering, Bengaluru ( Karnataka), India.</organization>    <person_name sequence='first' contributor_role='author'>      <given_name>Rachana.R.</given_name>      <surname>Sanni*</surname>    </person_name>    <person_name sequence='additional' contributor_role='author'>       <given_name>H. S.</given_name>       <surname>Guruprasad</surname>     </person_name>     <organization sequence='additional' contributor_role='author'>PhD, Department of Computer Science and Engineering, Dr. MGR University, Chennai (Tamil Nadu), India.</organization>   </contributors>     <jats:abstract xml:lang='en'>         <jats:p>This paper proposes a software tool to monitor the system configuration for Hospital Management System. The OAM tool monitors the system configurations after the user installs it into the system. The aim of this software is to monitor the system about its configurations and install the required softwares to the respective system. There are four tools in this application, Fintal, Piston, Naavi and Mapel. To install these, a technique of single file installation using batch scripting is used. Batch scripting is used to execute the installation files of softwares and the softwares are installed. These installation files of softwares will be embedded as execution commands in a single file called “windows batch file”, which should be saved with the extension as “.bat”. The installation that starts will be displayed in the command prompt to know whether the softwares are getting installed correctly. After each installation, the configuration and initialization of installed softwares will be displayed. The required softwares are to be installed. Each of these performs particular tasks that are required for the management of Hospitals. Fintal is used for overall management of Hospital. This is the most user-friendly part of OAM Tool. This handles overall administrative part of Hospitals. Piston is used for storing patient’s details. This stores the patients’ reports in detailed manner of each test the patient has undergone. Naavi is used for storing Laboratory details. The tests of each patient are stored here. And the last one, i.e., Mapel which is used for storing pharmaceuticals details (Medicines). It stores the details of medicines such as from which pharmaceuticals the medicines are purchased. The license of the hospital is also stored in this part of OAM Tool. All these together form an OAM Tool. This tool also manages other required softwares like, MySQL, ODBC drivers, etc. The management of Hospitals is very important as there is a need to maintain the patient details. This technique of installation is proposed in this paper to make the installation from hardware to remote installation such as, giving the access to the system in which the tool needs to be installed and to save the time of installation process.</jats:p>     </jats:abstract>  <publication_date media_type='online'>     <month>08</month>     <day>30</day>     <year>2021</year>   </publication_date>   <pages>     <first_page>24</first_page>     <last_page>30</last_page>   </pages>   <crossmark>     <crossmark_version>CC BY-NC-ND 4.0</crossmark_version>     <crossmark_policy>10.35940/BEIESP.CrossMarkPolicy</crossmark_policy>     <crossmark_domains>       <crossmark_domain>          <domain>www.ijitee.org</domain>       </crossmark_domain>     </crossmark_domains>     <crossmark_domain_exclusive>true</crossmark_domain_exclusive>   </crossmark>   <doi_data>     <doi>10.35940/ijitee.J9391.08101021</doi>     <resource>https://www.ijitee.org/wp-content/uploads/papers/v10i10/J939108101021.pdf</resource>   </doi_data> </journal_article> <!-- ============== --> <journal_article publication_type='full_text'>   <titles>     <title>TheCorrelation and Influence between Mother’s Play Beliefs on Child’s Playfulness and Happiness</title> </titles>   <contributors>      <organization sequence='first' contributor_role='author'>Assistant Professor, Department of Early Childhood Education, Cheju Halla University, 38 Halladaehak-ro, Jeju-si, Jeju Special Self-Governing Province, 63092.</organization>    <person_name sequence='first' contributor_role='author'>      <given_name>Mi-Young</given_name>      <surname>An</surname>    </person_name>    <person_name sequence='additional' contributor_role='author'>       <given_name>Susie </given_name>       <surname>Yoon*</surname>     </person_name>     <organization sequence='additional' contributor_role='author'>Assistant Professor, School of Nursing, Cheju Halla University, 38 Halladaehak-ro, Jeju-si, Jeju Special Self-Governing Province, 63092.</organization>     <person_name sequence='additional' contributor_role='author'>       <given_name>Bogyeong </given_name>       <surname>Yun</surname>     </person_name>     <organization sequence='additional' contributor_role='author'>Cheju Youngnak Nursery, 15 Donggwang-ro 23-gil, Jeju-si, Jeju Special Self-Governing Province, 63251.</organization>   </contributors>     <jats:abstract xml:lang='en'>         <jats:p>This study was conducted with 157 mothers with children aged 3 to 5 who were living in attending a daycare center in J city to examine the correlation and influence between mothers' play beliefs and play participation on children's play performance and happiness. Specifically, we sought to answer the following: (1) Do mothers' play beliefs, children's playfulness, and infant happiness differ depending on the children's background variables? (2) What correlations and influences do mothers' play beliefs and the degree of play participation have on children's play performance? (3) What is the relationship between mothers' play beliefs, playfulness of children, and happiness of children? The data collection period was about two weeks from the fourth week of September to the first week of October 2018. For the collected data, t-test, Pearson's correlation analysis, multiple regression analysis, and one-way ANOVA were performed using the SPSS 22.0 program. The research results are as follows. First, according to the background variables of the children, the mother's play beliefs, the infant's playfulness, and the infant's happiness were different. The play support beliefs, there was no significant difference in the age of young children but mothers of 5-year-old children showed that they supported learning-centered beliefs more, and the level of play performance and happiness of 5-year-olds was the highest. According to the number of children, the two-child and multi-child parent groups supported the play support belief, and the one-child parents supported the learning support belief, and the children's playfulness and happiness were found to be highest in the order of multiple children, two children, and one child. Second, play support belief showed a significant correlation with play participation and children's play performance. The higher the mother's play support belief was, the higher the play participation rate and the higher the infant's playfulness were. Conversely, the more mothers held the learning-centered belief, the lower the play participation rate was. Third, the higher the mother's belief in play support, the higher the level of playfulness of children, and the level of playfulness were, the higher the happiness of children was. This study is meaningful in recognizing the importance of parents having the correct perception of children's play and in providing basic data for parent education to promote the development of playfulness and happiness in children.</jats:p>     </jats:abstract>  <publication_date media_type='online'>     <month>08</month>     <day>30</day>     <year>2021</year>   </publication_date>   <pages>     <first_page>31</first_page>     <last_page>41</last_page>   </pages>   <crossmark>     <crossmark_version>CC BY-NC-ND 4.0</crossmark_version>     <crossmark_policy>10.35940/BEIESP.CrossMarkPolicy</crossmark_policy>     <crossmark_domains>       <crossmark_domain>          <domain>www.ijitee.org</domain>       </crossmark_domain>     </crossmark_domains>     <crossmark_domain_exclusive>true</crossmark_domain_exclusive>   </crossmark>   <doi_data>     <doi>10.35940/ijitee.J9404.08101021</doi>     <resource>https://www.ijitee.org/wp-content/uploads/papers/v10i10/J940408101021.pdf</resource>   </doi_data> </journal_article> <!-- ============== --> <journal_article publication_type='full_text'>   <titles>     <title>Theorem for Calculating Time Duration</title> </titles>   <contributors>      <organization sequence='first' contributor_role='author'>Ryan International School, Gurugram (Haryana), India.</organization>    <person_name sequence='first' contributor_role='author'>      <given_name>Shashwat</given_name>      <surname>Singh*</surname>    </person_name>  </contributors>     <jats:abstract xml:lang='en'>         <jats:p>While developing an app the author came across the fact that while calculating time durations, certain variables are often overlooked which can result in errors. This paper provides an algorithm that considers the absolute values of the time slots and after a discrete set of steps results in the accurate time durations. The scope of this research is not limited to hours and minutes but, can be applied to seconds and milliseconds as well.</jats:p>     </jats:abstract>  <publication_date media_type='online'>     <month>08</month>     <day>30</day>     <year>2021</year>   </publication_date>   <pages>     <first_page>42</first_page>     <last_page>44</last_page>   </pages>   <crossmark>     <crossmark_version>CC BY-NC-ND 4.0</crossmark_version>     <crossmark_policy>10.35940/BEIESP.CrossMarkPolicy</crossmark_policy>     <crossmark_domains>       <crossmark_domain>          <domain>www.ijitee.org</domain>       </crossmark_domain>     </crossmark_domains>     <crossmark_domain_exclusive>true</crossmark_domain_exclusive>   </crossmark>   <doi_data>     <doi>10.35940/ijitee.J9420.08101021</doi>     <resource>https://www.ijitee.org/wp-content/uploads/papers/v10i10/J942008101021.pdf</resource>   </doi_data> </journal_article> <!-- ============== --> <journal_article publication_type='full_text'>   <titles>     <title>CAD Based Analysis for Feasibility of Design of an Amphibious Vehicle for Recreation</title> </titles>   <contributors>      <organization sequence='first' contributor_role='author'>Professor &amp; Coordinator of Transportation Design in School of Design, UPES, Dehradun (Uttarakhand), India.</organization>    <person_name sequence='first' contributor_role='author'>      <given_name>Debashis</given_name>      <surname>Majumder*</surname>    </person_name>    <person_name sequence='additional' contributor_role='author'>       <given_name>Dr. Anirban </given_name>       <surname>Chowdhury</surname>     </person_name>     <organization sequence='additional' contributor_role='author'>Faculty &amp; Head of UX &amp; IXD and R &amp; D Coordinator to School of Design, University of Petroleum and Energy Studies, Dehradun (Uttarakhand), India.</organization>   </contributors>     <jats:abstract xml:lang='en'>         <jats:p>An amphibious vehicle is the vehicle that allows occupants to travel on both land and water. Since an amphibious vehicle must inherently possess both land and water capabilities, design of the vehicle should not compromise the requirements for a good boat as well as a good land vehicle. Although, amphibious vehicles were used for different purposes, still there is no mention of application of amphibious vehicle in recreational purposes such as beach riding, surfing on water and travel within Science Parks. Further, with depletion of fossil fuel and for all the negative effect on marine life. Hence, an attempt is made to design an electric amphibious vehicle for recreational purpose and utilize for travel within Science &amp; Technology Park. A conceptual design was worked out and it is matched with visual aspects of amphibian animal like duck. A CAD model was prepared with structural details. Structural strength was analyzed using ANSYS software. CFD analysis was conducted for calculating drag and surface shear stress and buoyancy was calculated. Thus it gives a practical approach to construction of an amphibious vehicle for recreational purpose. The results of the CAD analysis shows that the stress on the Frame was within acceptable limit and the buoyancy conditions are fulfilled. It also suggest for a maximum speed of 40kmph on water. As look and feel of the vehicle inspired from duck beak, it gives expression of amphibian characteristics along with sporty look. Thus, the conceptual vehicle is suitable for use on land and on water inside Science &amp; Technology park.</jats:p>     </jats:abstract>  <publication_date media_type='online'>     <month>08</month>     <day>30</day>     <year>2021</year>   </publication_date>   <pages>     <first_page>45</first_page>     <last_page>50</last_page>   </pages>   <crossmark>     <crossmark_version>CC BY-NC-ND 4.0</crossmark_version>     <crossmark_policy>10.35940/BEIESP.CrossMarkPolicy</crossmark_policy>     <crossmark_domains>       <crossmark_domain>          <domain>www.ijitee.org</domain>       </crossmark_domain>     </crossmark_domains>     <crossmark_domain_exclusive>true</crossmark_domain_exclusive>   </crossmark>   <doi_data>     <doi>10.35940/ijitee.J9428.08101021</doi>     <resource>https://www.ijitee.org/wp-content/uploads/papers/v10i10/J942808101021.pdf</resource>   </doi_data> </journal_article> <!-- ============== --> <journal_article publication_type='full_text'>   <titles>     <title>Effect of Geopolymer Concrete Encased I-Section and Geopolymer CFST Column Under Fire</title> </titles>   <contributors>      <organization sequence='first' contributor_role='author'>Pursuing M.Tech, Civil Engineering, Integral University, Lucknow, India.</organization>    <person_name sequence='first' contributor_role='author'>      <given_name>Md Mustafeezul</given_name>      <surname>Haque*</surname>    </person_name>    <person_name sequence='additional' contributor_role='author'>       <given_name>Dr. Sabih</given_name>       <surname>Ahmad</surname>     </person_name>     <organization sequence='additional' contributor_role='author'>Associate Professor and Former Head, Civil Engineering, Integral University, Lucknow, India.</organization>     <person_name sequence='additional' contributor_role='author'>       <given_name>Abdul</given_name>       <surname>Hai</surname>     </person_name>     <organization sequence='additional' contributor_role='author'>Pursuing M.Tech, Civil Engineering, Integral University, Lucknow, India.</organization>     <person_name sequence='additional' contributor_role='author'>       <given_name>Md Marghoobul</given_name>       <surname>Haque</surname>     </person_name>     <organization sequence='additional' contributor_role='author'>Pursuing M.Tech, Civil Engineering, NIT Jalandhar, India.</organization>   </contributors>     <jats:abstract xml:lang='en'>         <jats:p>Geopolymer concrete can resist fire quite well when compared with conventional concrete. Recent studies to observe the behaviour of geopolymer composite column under the effect of fire are very few. In this paper results in terms of stress, strain and deformation of geopolymer composite column expressed to elevated temperature are presented. It was observed that geopolymer composite column performs better at elevated temperatures than the conventional composite column. This tests are performed with four composite column with geopolymer concrete and conventional concrete which is tested at four elevated temperatures i.e., 400 oC, 500 oC, 600 oC, 700 oC and 800 oC to evaluate the strength parameters. It results geopolymer concrete column can be used where fire disaster chances are high.</jats:p>     </jats:abstract>  <publication_date media_type='online'>     <month>08</month>     <day>30</day>     <year>2021</year>   </publication_date>   <pages>     <first_page>51</first_page>     <last_page>58</last_page>   </pages>   <crossmark>     <crossmark_version>CC BY-NC-ND 4.0</crossmark_version>     <crossmark_policy>10.35940/BEIESP.CrossMarkPolicy</crossmark_policy>     <crossmark_domains>       <crossmark_domain>          <domain>www.ijitee.org</domain>       </crossmark_domain>     </crossmark_domains>     <crossmark_domain_exclusive>true</crossmark_domain_exclusive>   </crossmark>   <doi_data>     <doi>10.35940/ijitee.I9350.08101021</doi>     <resource>https://www.ijitee.org/wp-content/uploads/papers/v10i10/I93500710921.pdf</resource>   </doi_data> </journal_article> <!-- ============== --> <journal_article publication_type='full_text'>   <titles>     <title>Taguchi Approach for Determining the Most Essential Aspect in Enhancing the RPL Performance</title> </titles>   <contributors>      <organization sequence='first' contributor_role='author'>Ph.D, Department of Computer Science Engineering, Andhra University under Visvesvaraya Scheme, (AP), India.</organization>    <person_name sequence='first' contributor_role='author'>      <given_name>P.</given_name>      <surname>Srikanth*</surname>    </person_name>    <person_name sequence='additional' contributor_role='author'>       <given_name>S. Pallam</given_name>       <surname>Shetty</surname>     </person_name>     <organization sequence='additional' contributor_role='author'>Professor, Department of Computer Science and Systems Engineering, Andhra Engineering College (AP), India.</organization>     <person_name sequence='additional' contributor_role='author'>       <given_name>K.Venkata</given_name>       <surname>Krishna R</surname>     </person_name>     <organization sequence='additional' contributor_role='author'>Research, Department of Computer Science Engineering, IIT Varanasi, (UP), India.</organization>   </contributors>     <jats:abstract xml:lang='en'>         <jats:p>Wireless Networks to support real time communication is a challenging issue due to limited bandwidth and limited energy. Internet a best-effort model with IPv4 have complication in handling the limited network connections. To prune the network connection problem IPv6 a QoS model has been incorporated. IPv6 implementation using internet over various devices/things connected wirelessly is Internet Of Things(IOT). RPL a routing protocol best suits for IOT communication needs to implement best effort model with ICMP highly adaptable for IPv4. A series of experiments have been conducted on Cooja simulator to analyse for enhancement for QoS parameters metric on RPL Routing Protocol. The experimental results yields that no of nodes, Tx Ratio, ICMP intervals and ICMP interval are four factor having an remarkable influence on the QoS Metric of RPL routing protocol. A Design of experiments have been conducted to an optimum level using the Taguchi approach to pick out the most influential factor among the four factors. Taguchi experimental analysis revealed that ICMP time interval as most significant factor for QoS metric in RPL routing protocol for minimizing the energy consumption and enhancing the network lifetime.</jats:p>     </jats:abstract>  <publication_date media_type='online'>     <month>08</month>     <day>30</day>     <year>2021</year>   </publication_date>   <pages>     <first_page>59</first_page>     <last_page>63</last_page>   </pages>   <crossmark>     <crossmark_version>CC BY-NC-ND 4.0</crossmark_version>     <crossmark_policy>10.35940/BEIESP.CrossMarkPolicy</crossmark_policy>     <crossmark_domains>       <crossmark_domain>          <domain>www.ijitee.org</domain>       </crossmark_domain>     </crossmark_domains>     <crossmark_domain_exclusive>true</crossmark_domain_exclusive>   </crossmark>   <doi_data>     <doi>10.35940/ijitee.J9412.08101021</doi>     <resource>https://www.ijitee.org/wp-content/uploads/papers/v10i10/J941208101021.pdf</resource>   </doi_data> </journal_article> <!-- ============== --> <journal_article publication_type='full_text'>   <titles>     <title>A Failure Mechanism Study of Boiler Water-Wall Tube using Numerical and Experimental Analysis</title> </titles>   <contributors>      <organization sequence='first' contributor_role='author'>Associate Professor, Department of Mechanical Engineering, Engineering College, King Abdulaziz University, Saudi Arabia.</organization>    <person_name sequence='first' contributor_role='author'>      <given_name>Dr. Saeed</given_name>      <surname>Asiri*</surname>    </person_name>  </contributors>     <jats:abstract xml:lang='en'>         <jats:p>The aim of this study is to investigate the boiler tube failure mechanism using finite element analysis and experimental Analysis. The numerical software used is ANSYS steady-state thermal and static structural analysis. The independent variable for the analysis is temperature from flue gas and wall thickness of boiler tube. The scope of the study is to determine the temperature distribution, von mises stress, deformation and safety factor by implemented design of experiment. The material of boiler tube sketch in two dimensional for simulation is SA210 Grade C. this is standard requirements for the boiler made of seamless medium-carbon steel with superheater tubes according to ASTM. From the result and discussion, the potential of failure mechanism will determine upon independent variables. In addition, hoop stress or circumference stress will help to support the statement of failure of boiler tube.</jats:p>     </jats:abstract>  <publication_date media_type='online'>     <month>08</month>     <day>30</day>     <year>2021</year>   </publication_date>   <pages>     <first_page>64</first_page>     <last_page>74</last_page>   </pages>   <crossmark>     <crossmark_version>CC BY-NC-ND 4.0</crossmark_version>     <crossmark_policy>10.35940/BEIESP.CrossMarkPolicy</crossmark_policy>     <crossmark_domains>       <crossmark_domain>          <domain>www.ijitee.org</domain>       </crossmark_domain>     </crossmark_domains>     <crossmark_domain_exclusive>true</crossmark_domain_exclusive>   </crossmark>   <doi_data>     <doi>10.35940/ijitee.J9434.08101021</doi>     <resource>https://www.ijitee.org/wp-content/uploads/papers/v10i10/J943408101021.pdf</resource>   </doi_data> </journal_article> <!-- ============== --> <journal_article publication_type='full_text'>   <titles>     <title>Object Detection and Tracking using Multiple Features Extraction</title> </titles>   <contributors>      <organization sequence='first' contributor_role='author'>Research Scholar, Department of ECE, R V College of Engineering, Bangalore, India.</organization>    <person_name sequence='first' contributor_role='author'>      <given_name>Bhavya</given_name>      <surname>Rudraiah*</surname>    </person_name>    <person_name sequence='additional' contributor_role='author'>       <given_name>Dr. Geetha</given_name>       <surname>K. S.</surname>     </person_name>     <organization sequence='additional' contributor_role='author'>Professor, HOD, Department of ECE, R V College of Engineering, Bangalore, India.</organization>   </contributors>     <jats:abstract xml:lang='en'>         <jats:p>In most of the video analysis applications, object detection and tracking play vital role. Most of detection and tracking algorithms fail to predict multiple objects with varying orientation. In this paper, the goal is to identify and track multiple objects using different feature extraction methods like Locality Sensitive Histogram, Histogram of Oriented Gradients and Edges. These features are subjected to train classifier that can detect the object of different orientations. Experimental results and performance evaluation depicts the proposed method which uses LSH performs well with an increased accuracy of 98%. This method can precisely track the object and can be utilized to track under different scale and pose variations.</jats:p>     </jats:abstract>  <publication_date media_type='online'>     <month>08</month>     <day>30</day>     <year>2021</year>   </publication_date>   <pages>     <first_page>75</first_page>     <last_page>79</last_page>   </pages>   <crossmark>     <crossmark_version>CC BY-NC-ND 4.0</crossmark_version>     <crossmark_policy>10.35940/BEIESP.CrossMarkPolicy</crossmark_policy>     <crossmark_domains>       <crossmark_domain>          <domain>www.ijitee.org</domain>       </crossmark_domain>     </crossmark_domains>     <crossmark_domain_exclusive>true</crossmark_domain_exclusive>   </crossmark>   <doi_data>     <doi>10.35940/ijitee.J9437.08101021</doi>     <resource>https://www.ijitee.org/wp-content/uploads/papers/v10i10/J943708101021.pdf</resource>   </doi_data> </journal_article> <!-- ============== --> <journal_article publication_type='full_text'>   <titles>     <title>Students Roll Call at Vietnam Universities with Convolutional Neural Networks (Cnn)</title> </titles>   <contributors>      <organization sequence='first' contributor_role='author'>Lecturer, Faculty of Information Technology, Posts and Telecommunications Institute of Technology (PTIT), HaNoi, Vietnam, and Computing Fundamental Department, FPT University, Hanoi, Viet Nam.</organization>    <person_name sequence='first' contributor_role='author'>      <given_name>Dr. Phan Thi</given_name>      <surname>Ha*</surname>    </person_name>    <person_name sequence='additional' contributor_role='author'>       <given_name>ThS. Trinh Thi Van </given_name>       <surname>Anh</surname>     </person_name>     <organization sequence='additional' contributor_role='author'>Lecturer, Faculty of Information Technology, Posts and Telecommunications Institute of Technology (PTIT), HaNoi, Vietnam, and Computing Fundamental Department, FPT University, Hanoi, VietNam</organization>   </contributors>     <jats:abstract xml:lang='en'>         <jats:p>In this article, we introduce the construction and training of a CNN model for student face recognition for automatic roll call. Collection of training and testing data, data preprocessing, model training and result evaluation are demonstrated and explained in detail. The model has been tested on the faces of students in a university in Vietnam and yields positive result, which can be applied in practice for automatic roll call. At the same time, the authors have built a learning management system for classes at a university in Vietnam, including automatic roll call.</jats:p>     </jats:abstract>  <publication_date media_type='online'>     <month>08</month>     <day>30</day>     <year>2021</year>   </publication_date>   <pages>     <first_page>80</first_page>     <last_page>83</last_page>   </pages>   <crossmark>     <crossmark_version>CC BY-NC-ND 4.0</crossmark_version>     <crossmark_policy>10.35940/BEIESP.CrossMarkPolicy</crossmark_policy>     <crossmark_domains>       <crossmark_domain>          <domain>www.ijitee.org</domain>       </crossmark_domain>     </crossmark_domains>     <crossmark_domain_exclusive>true</crossmark_domain_exclusive>   </crossmark>   <doi_data>     <doi>10.35940/ijitee.J9444.08101021</doi>     <resource>https://www.ijitee.org/wp-content/uploads/papers/v10i10/J944408101021.pdf</resource>   </doi_data> </journal_article> <!-- ============== --> <journal_article publication_type='full_text'>   <titles>     <title>Dynamic Seismic Analysis and Design of R.C.C Multi Purpose Building (G+15) By using E-Tabs</title> </titles>   <contributors>      <organization sequence='first' contributor_role='author'>Assistant Professor, Department of Civil engineering, Chalapati Institute of Engineering and Technology, Lam, Guntur, Andhra pradesh-522002, India.</organization>    <person_name sequence='first' contributor_role='author'>      <given_name>T.G.N.C. Vamsi</given_name>      <surname>Krishna</surname>    </person_name>    <person_name sequence='additional' contributor_role='author'>       <given_name>V.</given_name>       <surname>Amani</surname>     </person_name>     <organization sequence='additional' contributor_role='author'>B.Tech final year, Department of Civil engineering, Chalapati Institute of Engineering and Technology, Lam ,Guntur, Andhra pradesh-522002, India. </organization>     <person_name sequence='additional' contributor_role='author'>       <given_name>P.S. Sunil </given_name>       <surname>Kumar*</surname>     </person_name>     <organization sequence='additional' contributor_role='author'>B.Tech final year, Department of Civil engineering, Chalapati Institute of Engineering and Technology, Lam ,Guntur, Andhra pradesh-522002, India</organization>     <person_name sequence='additional' contributor_role='author'>       <given_name>CH. Naveen</given_name>       <surname>Kumar</surname>     </person_name>     <organization sequence='additional' contributor_role='author'>B.Tech final year, Department of Civil engineering, Chalapati Institute of Engineering and Technology, Lam ,Guntur, Andhra pradesh-522002, India.</organization>     <person_name sequence='additional' contributor_role='author'>       <given_name>M.</given_name>       <surname>Srinivas</surname>     </person_name>     <organization sequence='additional' contributor_role='author'>B.Tech final year, Department of Civil engineering, Chalapati Institute of Engineering and Technology, Lam ,Guntur, Andhra pradesh-522002, India.</organization>   </contributors>     <jats:abstract xml:lang='en'>         <jats:p>An earthquake is a sudden, rapid shaking of the earth caused by the breaking and shifting of rock beneath the earth’s surface. Earthquakes are among the most powerful events on earth, and their results can be terrifying. In0general for0design of tall0buildings both0wind as well0as earthquake0loads need0to be0considered. Governing0criteria for0carrying out0dynamic analyses0for earthquake0loads are different0from wind0loads. However many tall buildings are not so resistant in lateral loads due to earthquake. Reinforced concrete multi-storied buildings in India were for the first time subjected to a strong ground motion shaking in Bhuj earthquake. It has been concluded that the principal reasons of failure may be attributed to soft stories, floating columns, mass irregularities, poor quality of construction materials faulty construction methods, unstable earthquake response, soil and infrastructure, which were determined to cause damage to the attached structure. High-rise buildings are in high demand due to global urbanization and population growth, and high-rise buildings are likely to suffer the most damage from earthquakes. Since earthquake forces are irregular and unnatural in nature, engineering tools need to be sharpened to analyze the structure in the work of these forces. In this study, to understand the behaviour of structure located in seismic zones III for G+15 Multi-Purpose storey building model is considered for study. Performance of frame is studied through Response Spectrum analysis and comparison is made on shear force, storey drift, storey displacement and storey stiffness.</jats:p>     </jats:abstract>  <publication_date media_type='online'>     <month>08</month>     <day>30</day>     <year>2021</year>   </publication_date>   <pages>     <first_page>84</first_page>     <last_page>91</last_page>   </pages>   <crossmark>     <crossmark_version>CC BY-NC-ND 4.0</crossmark_version>     <crossmark_policy>10.35940/BEIESP.CrossMarkPolicy</crossmark_policy>     <crossmark_domains>       <crossmark_domain>          <domain>www.ijitee.org</domain>       </crossmark_domain>     </crossmark_domains>     <crossmark_domain_exclusive>true</crossmark_domain_exclusive>   </crossmark>   <doi_data>     <doi>10.35940/ijitee.J9418.08101021</doi>     <resource>https://www.ijitee.org/wp-content/uploads/papers/v10i10/J941808101021.pdf</resource>   </doi_data> </journal_article> <!-- ============== --> <journal_article publication_type='full_text'>   <titles>     <title>Reduction of HC and CO in the Exhaust Gas of Minibus Vehicles by Natural Zeolite</title> </titles>   <contributors>      <organization sequence='first' contributor_role='author'>Department of Mechanical Engineering, Faculty of Engineering, Medan Area University, Medan, Indonesia.</organization>    <person_name sequence='first' contributor_role='author'>      <given_name>Amru</given_name>      <surname>Siregar*</surname>    </person_name>    <person_name sequence='additional' contributor_role='author'>       <given_name>Amirsyam</given_name>       <surname>Nasution</surname>     </person_name>     <organization sequence='additional' contributor_role='author'>Department of Mechanical Engineering, Faculty of Engineering, Medan Area University, Medan, Indonesia. </organization>   </contributors>     <jats:abstract xml:lang='en'>         <jats:p>Air pollution due to burning fossil fuels is still an environmental problem today. This paper presents the research results; method of reducing HC and CO in the exhaust gas of minibus vehicles. This method uses a pollutant gas trap (PGT) device, which functions as an adsorption medium, and natural zeolite as an absorbent material. The PGT device is designed in such a way that the zeolite can adsorb HC and CO gases flowing in it. The PGT device consists of a hollow body and supporting equipment arranged in it. The cavity of the PGT device is filled with zeolite granules and can be passed through vehicle exhaust gases. The PGT device consists of laminar and turbulent flow types, while the zeolite grains used are 2.54 mm and 1.27 mm. The PGT-zeolite device is installed at the exhaust end of the vehicle, so that polluting gases are absorbed by the zeolite. The adsorption capability of the PGT-zeolite device was measured with an Automotive-Emission-Analyzer, type NHA-406EN. Turbulence type PGT device, capable of reducing pollutant gases HC ≈ 40% and CO ≈ 42% respectively for the zeolite grain size of 2.54 mm. Meanwhile, the laminar flow type PGT device was able to reduce HC ≈ 36% and CO ≈ 42% gas, respectively for the zeolite grain size of 2.54 mm. The results of this study indicate that the PGT-zeolite device has a very good ability to reduce pollutant gases in the exhaust gas of minibus vehicles. Therefore, it is necessary to continue research on the feasibility of using natural zeolite, as an absorber of polluting gases in other types of vehicles.</jats:p>     </jats:abstract>  <publication_date media_type='online'>     <month>08</month>     <day>30</day>     <year>2021</year>   </publication_date>   <pages>     <first_page>92</first_page>     <last_page>100</last_page>   </pages>   <crossmark>     <crossmark_version>CC BY-NC-ND 4.0</crossmark_version>     <crossmark_policy>10.35940/BEIESP.CrossMarkPolicy</crossmark_policy>     <crossmark_domains>       <crossmark_domain>          <domain>www.ijitee.org</domain>       </crossmark_domain>     </crossmark_domains>     <crossmark_domain_exclusive>true</crossmark_domain_exclusive>   </crossmark>   <doi_data>     <doi>10.35940/ijitee.J9427.08101021</doi>     <resource>https://www.ijitee.org/wp-content/uploads/papers/v10i10/J942708101021.pdf</resource>   </doi_data> </journal_article> <!-- ============== --> <journal_article publication_type='full_text'>   <titles>     <title>Integer N Synthesizer Design for LoRa Transceivers</title> </titles>   <contributors>      <organization sequence='first' contributor_role='author'>ADEETC, Instituto Superior de Engenharia de Lisboa and Centre of Technology and Systems, Lisbon, Portugal.</organization>    <person_name sequence='first' contributor_role='author'>      <given_name>Vitor</given_name>      <surname>Fialho*</surname>    </person_name>  </contributors>     <jats:abstract xml:lang='en'>         <jats:p>This paper presents the study and design of an Integer N synthesizer model for three LoRa ISM bands: 430 MHz 868 MHz and 915 MHz. The proposed topology is composed by two voltage controlled oscillators working in two different bands. The presented model uses the same phase-frequency detector, charge pump and loop filter. This study is focused on dynamic and steady-state analysis in order to infer the synthesizer stability and bandwidth. The performed study shows that the settling time for all bands is less than 40 µs for a bandwidth of 102 kHz.</jats:p>     </jats:abstract>  <publication_date media_type='online'>     <month>08</month>     <day>30</day>     <year>2021</year>   </publication_date>   <pages>     <first_page>101</first_page>     <last_page>106</last_page>   </pages>   <crossmark>     <crossmark_version>CC BY-NC-ND 4.0</crossmark_version>     <crossmark_policy>10.35940/BEIESP.CrossMarkPolicy</crossmark_policy>     <crossmark_domains>       <crossmark_domain>          <domain>www.ijitee.org</domain>       </crossmark_domain>     </crossmark_domains>     <crossmark_domain_exclusive>true</crossmark_domain_exclusive>   </crossmark>   <doi_data>     <doi>10.35940/ijitee.J9447.08101021</doi>     <resource>https://www.ijitee.org/wp-content/uploads/papers/v10i10/J944708101021.pdf</resource>   </doi_data> </journal_article> <!-- ============== --> <journal_article publication_type='full_text'>   <titles>     <title>Design of an Adaptive Near Field Communication Technology using Finite State Machine within Web Services</title> </titles>   <contributors>      <organization sequence='first' contributor_role='author'>Computer Science department, College of Science and Humanities of Al-Ghat, Majmaah University, Majmaah, Saudi Arabia.</organization>    <person_name sequence='first' contributor_role='author'>      <given_name>Khalid</given_name>      <surname>Aldriwish*</surname>    </person_name>  </contributors>     <jats:abstract xml:lang='en'>         <jats:p>The ongoing Web success can be related to its scalability and sustainability. Web Services (WSs) can provide different patterns for delivering software application abilities and the models by which enterprises and associated parties will trade. WSs represent a flexible way to offer existing components available to applications through the Internet. WSs are a new trend that shares ubiquitous systems with others. The popularity of Web is increasing with their associated systems. These systems play a significant key role as their compromise has a technical effect, and their need is rising. One of these systems is called Technology wireless (NFC). NFC is becoming an active area nowadays. The complexity of setting the NFC increases as the application, system architecture, and associated parts must satisfy various requirements of ever involving project scenarios. Several organizations are getting the benefit from the NFC. This paper will explore and develop an approach of developing a technique that will permit to exchange by technology wireless (NFC) data between the parties within a Web services environment. This technique has an advantage that facilitates the possibility of adopting such a system to decrease the time-cost and effort for staff and customers. Several means of mobile payments technique have been entitled and adopted this service in many countries, e.g., Europe, USA, Asia, and in the Middle East such as Saudi Arabia. Many users of these countries using a smartphone to pay services via their mobile phones for a wide range of activities. Consequently, this paper involves an agile technique of validating Finite State Machine (FSM) and JFLAP tools.</jats:p>     </jats:abstract>  <publication_date media_type='online'>     <month>08</month>     <day>30</day>     <year>2021</year>   </publication_date>   <pages>     <first_page>107</first_page>     <last_page>112</last_page>   </pages>   <crossmark>     <crossmark_version>CC BY-NC-ND 4.0</crossmark_version>     <crossmark_policy>10.35940/BEIESP.CrossMarkPolicy</crossmark_policy>     <crossmark_domains>       <crossmark_domain>          <domain>www.ijitee.org</domain>       </crossmark_domain>     </crossmark_domains>     <crossmark_domain_exclusive>true</crossmark_domain_exclusive>   </crossmark>   <doi_data>     <doi>10.35940/ijitee.J9448.08101021</doi>     <resource>https://www.ijitee.org/wp-content/uploads/papers/v10i10/J944808101021.pdf</resource>   </doi_data> </journal_article> <!-- ============== --> <journal_article publication_type='full_text'>   <titles>     <title>Analyzing Impact of Social Media Sentiments on Financial Markets</title> </titles>   <contributors>      <organization sequence='first' contributor_role='author'>Department of Computer Science, Vellore Institute of Technology, Vellore (Tamil Nadu), India.</organization>    <person_name sequence='first' contributor_role='author'>      <given_name>Poorna Chandra</given_name>      <surname>Vemula*</surname>    </person_name>    <person_name sequence='additional' contributor_role='author'>       <given_name>Santhosh Reddy</given_name>       <surname>Chilaka</surname>     </person_name>     <organization sequence='additional' contributor_role='author'>Department of Computer Science, Vellore Institute of Technology, Vellore (Tamil Nadu), India.</organization>     <person_name sequence='additional' contributor_role='author'>       <given_name>Mullapudi Raghu</given_name>       <surname>Vamsi</surname>     </person_name>     <organization sequence='additional' contributor_role='author'>Department of Computer Science, Vellore Institute of Technology, Vellore (Tamil Nadu), India. </organization>     <person_name sequence='additional' contributor_role='author'>       <given_name>Jonnalagadda Praveen</given_name>       <surname>Reddy</surname>     </person_name>     <organization sequence='additional' contributor_role='author'>Department of Computer Science, Vellore Institute of Technology, Vellore (Tamil Nadu), India.</organization>     <person_name sequence='additional' contributor_role='author'>       <given_name>Venkata Sai Mahendra</given_name>       <surname>Somineni</surname>     </person_name>     <organization sequence='additional' contributor_role='author'>Department of Computer Science, Vellore Institute of Technology, Vellore (Tamil Nadu), India.</organization>   </contributors>     <jats:abstract xml:lang='en'>         <jats:p>This paper analyzes the impact of continuously changing sentiments on apparently unstable stock exchange. Right when a monetary supporter decides to buy or sell stock, his decision is very much dependent on to rise or fall in price of the stock. In this paper, we look at the possibility of using notion attitudes (good versus negative) and moreover sentiments (delight, feel sorry for, etc) isolated from finance related news or tweets to help predict stock worth turns of events. This examination uses a model-self-ruling approach to manage uncover the mysterious components of stock exchange data using distinctive significant learning techniques like Recurrent Neural Networks (RNN), Long-Short Term Memory (LSTM), and Gated Recurrent Unit (GRU).</jats:p>     </jats:abstract>  <publication_date media_type='online'>     <month>08</month>     <day>30</day>     <year>2021</year>   </publication_date>   <pages>     <first_page>113</first_page>     <last_page>120</last_page>   </pages>   <crossmark>     <crossmark_version>CC BY-NC-ND 4.0</crossmark_version>     <crossmark_policy>10.35940/BEIESP.CrossMarkPolicy</crossmark_policy>     <crossmark_domains>       <crossmark_domain>          <domain>www.ijitee.org</domain>       </crossmark_domain>     </crossmark_domains>     <crossmark_domain_exclusive>true</crossmark_domain_exclusive>   </crossmark>   <doi_data>     <doi>10.35940/ijitee.J9411.08101021</doi>     <resource>https://www.ijitee.org/wp-content/uploads/papers/v10i10/J941108101021.pdf</resource>   </doi_data> </journal_article> <!-- ============== --> <journal_article publication_type='full_text'>   <titles>     <title>Elliptic Curve Digital Signature Algorithm Challenges and Development Stages</title> </titles>   <contributors>      <organization sequence='first' contributor_role='author'>Computer Department, MTC, Cairo, Egypt.</organization>    <person_name sequence='first' contributor_role='author'>      <given_name>Mustafa Hussien</given_name>      <surname>Mohamed*</surname>    </person_name>    <person_name sequence='additional' contributor_role='author'>       <given_name>Wageda I. El</given_name>       <surname>Sobky</surname>     </person_name>     <organization sequence='additional' contributor_role='author'>Math Department, Benha University, Benha, Egypt.</organization>     <person_name sequence='additional' contributor_role='author'>       <given_name>Sara</given_name>       <surname>Hamdy</surname>     </person_name>     <organization sequence='additional' contributor_role='author'>Electric Department, Benha University, Benha, Egypt.</organization>   </contributors>     <jats:abstract xml:lang='en'>         <jats:p>This paper try to introduce the advantages and disadvantages of the Elliptical Curve Digital Signature Algorithm that could be put in consideration for future usage through applications and future scalability depending on improvement levels of elliptical curve Digital Signature Algorithm starting from The elliptical Curve Cryptography that it was extracted from till showing, elliptical curve Digital Signature Algorithm's security power, performance quality, memory usage rate, applications, challenges, and last improvement. To help in the future in evading some problems like forgery, worse usage of memory because of big sized keys that cause the need for high processing power that reduces the performance quality, and considering it as a level in a new algorithm to reduce the tries of attacking and hacking specific messages between specific parties, after explaining the Elliptical Curve Cryptography and how the scientists reached from the Elliptical Curve Cryptography to the Elliptical Curve Digital Signature Algorithm and why they developed Elliptical Curve Digital Signature Algorithm, the paper will explain its advantages and disadvantages of the Elliptical Curve Digital Signature Algorithm, then the paper will explain what is the differences happen in a new type of the Elliptical Curve Digital Signature Algorithm called Multiple Elliptical Curve Digital Signature Algorithm, trying to show what is the improvement stages was happened in the Elliptical Curve Digital Signature Algorithm, how that affected the nowadays applications, and how that participated in improving the security performance and increasing the security strength, there fore what was included in the paper could be used as a nucleus for more and more improving of the Elliptical Curve Digital Signature Algorithm, and evading its defects.</jats:p>     </jats:abstract>  <publication_date media_type='online'>     <month>08</month>     <day>30</day>     <year>2021</year>   </publication_date>   <pages>     <first_page>121</first_page>     <last_page>128</last_page>   </pages>   <crossmark>     <crossmark_version>CC BY-NC-ND 4.0</crossmark_version>     <crossmark_policy>10.35940/BEIESP.CrossMarkPolicy</crossmark_policy>     <crossmark_domains>       <crossmark_domain>          <domain>www.ijitee.org</domain>       </crossmark_domain>     </crossmark_domains>     <crossmark_domain_exclusive>true</crossmark_domain_exclusive>   </crossmark>   <doi_data>     <doi>10.35940/ijitee.J9433.08101021</doi>     <resource>https://www.ijitee.org/wp-content/uploads/papers/v10i10/J943308101021.pdf</resource>   </doi_data> </journal_article> <!-- ============== --> <journal_article publication_type='full_text'>   <titles>     <title>Impact of Natural Polymer (Xanthan Gum) and Bentonite Clay on the Development of Oil-In-Water (O/W) Emulsion Drilling Fluids</title> </titles>   <contributors>      <organization sequence='first' contributor_role='author'>Assistant Professor, Department of Chemical Engineering, Saveetha Engineering College (Autonomous), Chennai, India.</organization>    <person_name sequence='first' contributor_role='author'>      <given_name>Dr. Praveen Kumar</given_name>      <surname>Jha*</surname>    </person_name>    <person_name sequence='additional' contributor_role='author'>       <given_name>Dr. Vinod Kumar</given_name>       <surname>Saxena</surname>     </person_name>     <organization sequence='additional' contributor_role='author'>Professor, Department of Fuel and Mineral Engineering, IIT(ISM) Dhanbad, India.</organization>     <person_name sequence='additional' contributor_role='author'>       <given_name>Prof. Suresh Kumar</given_name>       <surname>Yatirajula</surname>     </person_name>     <organization sequence='additional' contributor_role='author'>Assistant Professor, Department of Chemical Engineering, IIT Dhanbad, India.</organization>     <person_name sequence='additional' contributor_role='author'>       <given_name>Dr. Ayanagounder</given_name>       <surname>Kumar</surname>     </person_name>     <organization sequence='additional' contributor_role='author'>Professor, and Head, Department of Chemical Engineering, Saveetha Engineering College (Autonomous), Chennai, India.</organization>   </contributors>     <jats:abstract xml:lang='en'>         <jats:p>Drilling fluid plays the same role in oil and gas well drilling as the blood in human body. A new type of oil-in-water (o/w) emulsion drilling fluid has been developed using diesel oil as dispersed phase, brine water as continuous phase, xanthan gum as viscosity modifier and clay as emulsion stabilizer and filtration controlling agent. Initially, standard recommended techniques were opted to detect the rheological properties of the emulsions. The fluids have also shown stable properties upto 70°C after aging for 24 h. As drilling fluids encounter a lot of variation in temperature and pressure as drilling depth increases, hence the stability of such fluids becomes an imperative parameter. Furthermore, emulsion itself is a heterogeneous fragile system so the stability was investigated using shear stress-shear rate rheology measurements. Emulsions have shown strong shear-thinning (pseudoplastic) behaviour which is considered an advantageous property for the drilling fluids. Experiments conducted to determine the dynamic rheology of the emulsions have shown the elastic behaviour towards emulsion breakdown processes. The fluids have also shown physical stability after 30 days at ambient conditions. Inter-facial variables such as zaeta potential, inter-racial tension (IFT) and contact angle measurements were conducted to examine their role in stability characterization.</jats:p>     </jats:abstract>  <publication_date media_type='online'>     <month>08</month>     <day>30</day>     <year>2021</year>   </publication_date>   <pages>     <first_page>129</first_page>     <last_page>136</last_page>   </pages>   <crossmark>     <crossmark_version>CC BY-NC-ND 4.0</crossmark_version>     <crossmark_policy>10.35940/BEIESP.CrossMarkPolicy</crossmark_policy>     <crossmark_domains>       <crossmark_domain>          <domain>www.ijitee.org</domain>       </crossmark_domain>     </crossmark_domains>     <crossmark_domain_exclusive>true</crossmark_domain_exclusive>   </crossmark>   <doi_data>     <doi>10.35940/ijitee.I9344.08101021</doi>     <resource>https://www.ijitee.org/wp-content/uploads/papers/v10i10/I93440710921.pdf</resource>   </doi_data> </journal_article> <!-- ============== --> <journal_article publication_type='full_text'>   <titles>     <title>Study of Acceptance of Indian Political Cartoons in Facebook Landscape</title> </titles>   <contributors>      <organization sequence='first' contributor_role='author'>Professional cartoonist, National Institute of Design (NID), India.</organization>    <person_name sequence='first' contributor_role='author'>      <given_name>Prasun</given_name>      <surname>Chakraborty*</surname>    </person_name>    <person_name sequence='additional' contributor_role='author'>       <given_name>Anirban</given_name>       <surname>Chowdhury</surname>     </person_name>     <organization sequence='additional' contributor_role='author'>Assistant Professor, User Experience Design, University of Calcutta, Kolkata (West Bengal), India.</organization>   </contributors>     <jats:abstract xml:lang='en'>         <jats:p>Indian society changed after digitalization and economical reformation. Currently, the Facebook is the most popular social media in India. The political cartoonist took that platform as an opportunity to share their thoughts and raise socio-political issues through their cartoons. The aim of the paper is to study responses (likingness and affective) to political cartoons in respect to responsiveness towards cartoons, gender, and socio-economic status. The study was conducted among 875 Indians from different parts of India including males and females with various socio-economic backgrounds. The data captured in the form of sentiments (love, sadness, angry and happiness emotions) for each cartoon shared in the Facebook timeline. Then, relevant descriptive statistics were computed using IBM SPSS 20.0 software. Results showed that maximum Facebook users expressed their thoughts about political cartoons through emoticons in terms of like, sad, angry, and happiness. It is found that male user are more likely to be expressive to political cartoons than female user. Mostly user from low and middle socio-economic backgrounds relate themselves with the cartoon scenarios and shown interest than users from higher class of the society. Hence, political socio-political scenarios can be communicated effectively using political cartoons in Facebook as the people of India are relating themselves with various cartoons.</jats:p>     </jats:abstract>  <publication_date media_type='online'>     <month>08</month>     <day>30</day>     <year>2021</year>   </publication_date>   <pages>     <first_page>137</first_page>     <last_page>142</last_page>   </pages>   <crossmark>     <crossmark_version>CC BY-NC-ND 4.0</crossmark_version>     <crossmark_policy>10.35940/BEIESP.CrossMarkPolicy</crossmark_policy>     <crossmark_domains>       <crossmark_domain>          <domain>www.ijitee.org</domain>       </crossmark_domain>     </crossmark_domains>     <crossmark_domain_exclusive>true</crossmark_domain_exclusive>   </crossmark>   <doi_data>     <doi>10.35940/ijitee.J9450.08101021</doi>     <resource>https://www.ijitee.org/wp-content/uploads/papers/v10i10/J945008101021.pdf</resource>   </doi_data> </journal_article>
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