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<doi_batch_id>-3bf97310184a13a8c1e-543d</doi_batch_id>
<timestamp>20221223011648590</timestamp>
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  <depositor_name>beie:beie</depositor_name> 
  <email_address>director@blueeyesintelligence.org</email_address>
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<journal_metadata>   <full_title>International Journal of Innovative Technology and Exploring Engineering</full_title>   <abbrev_title>IJITEE</abbrev_title>   <issn media_type='electronic'>22783075</issn>   <doi_data>     <doi>10.35940/ijitee</doi>     <resource>https://www.ijitee.org/</resource>   </doi_data> </journal_metadata> <journal_issue>  <publication_date media_type='online'>     <month>12</month>     <day>30</day>     <year>2022</year>   </publication_date>   <journal_volume>     <volume>12</volume>   </journal_volume>   <issue>1</issue> </journal_issue><!-- ============== --> <journal_article publication_type='full_text'>   <titles>     <title>Design and Construction of Kinetic Turbine External Hinged Blade as A Picohydro Scale Power Plant</title>   </titles>   <contributors>      <organization sequence='first' contributor_role='author'>Lecturer, Department of Mechanical Engineering, The Manado State Polytechnic, Manado, Indonesia.</organization>    <person_name sequence='first' contributor_role='author'>      <given_name>Silvy Dollorossa</given_name>      <surname>Boedi</surname>      <ORCID>https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3965-3730</ORCID>    </person_name>    <person_name sequence='additional' contributor_role='author'>       <given_name>Josephine</given_name>       <surname>Sundah</surname>       <ORCID>https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1098-7980</ORCID>     </person_name>     <organization sequence='additional' contributor_role='author'>Lecturer, Department of Electrical Engineering, The Manado State Polytechnic, Manado, Indonesia.</organization>     <person_name sequence='additional' contributor_role='author'>       <given_name>Meidy</given_name>       <surname>Kawulur</surname>       <ORCID>https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7391-7360</ORCID>     </person_name>     <organization sequence='additional' contributor_role='author'>Lecturer, Department of Mechanical Engineering, The Manado State Polytechnic, Manado, Indonesia.</organization>     <person_name sequence='additional' contributor_role='author'>       <given_name>Franklin</given_name>       <surname>Bawano</surname>       <ORCID>https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7878-0620</ORCID>     </person_name>     <organization sequence='additional' contributor_role='author'>Lecturer, Department of Mechanical Engineering, The Manado State Polytechnic, Manado, Indonesia</organization>   </contributors>    <jats:abstract xml:lang='en'>         <jats:p>The problem of energy shortage is still a global problem which is especially felt in developing countries whose residents live in villages, which still require the development of more efficient energy sources. Limited fossil fuels make water energy the best energy option. The problem of meeting the availability of electricity in rural areas by utilizing water energy as new and renewable energy is a long-term goal in this research. The current research on kinetic turbines is a combination of two types of waterwheels, which have a vertical axis (overshot and swell turbines). The vertical shaft is made so that the generator is easier to install and all the blades get a boost in the flow of water. Most water turbines have fixed blades. In this research, the target of the novelty is a kinetic turbine with a vertical shaft which has a hinged blade. Hinged blades are blades that can move when the flow of water hits the blades, so that on one side of the turbine it will reduce the negative torque and on the other hand it will increase the rotation of the turbine. The results of the research that became the target, namely, obtained a turbine design that has more optimal turbine power and efficiency, compared to a turbine that has a fixed blade, so that this externally hinged blade kinetic turbine can contribute to the provision of rural electrical energy. This research method is an experiment by doing independent variations on the number of blades, and blade 10 has an optimum power value of 59.01 Watt.</jats:p>     </jats:abstract>  <publication_date media_type='online'>     <month>12</month>     <day>30</day>     <year>2022</year>   </publication_date>   <pages>     <first_page>43</first_page>     <last_page>47</last_page>   </pages>   <crossmark>     <crossmark_version>CC BY-NC-ND 4.0</crossmark_version>     <crossmark_policy>10.35940/BEIESP.CrossMarkPolicy</crossmark_policy>     <crossmark_domains>       <crossmark_domain>          <domain>www.ijitee.org</domain>       </crossmark_domain>     </crossmark_domains>     <crossmark_domain_exclusive>true</crossmark_domain_exclusive>     <custom_metadata>       <assertion explanation='Funding' group_label='funding' group_name='Funding' name='Declaration' order='0'>Manado State Polytechnic Institution Funding, through the Center for Research and Community Service (P3M).</assertion>       <assertion explanation='Conflicts of Interest' group_label='conflicts_of_interest' group_name='Conflicts-of-Interest' name='Declaration' order='1'>Not conflicts of interest to the best of our knowledge.</assertion>       <assertion explanation='Ethics Approval' group_label='ethics_approval' group_name='Ethics-Approval' name='Declaration' order='2'>Yes, in conducting the research, the researchers collaborated with the Talawaan Village Government for the use of irrigation canals, where the turbines will be placed.</assertion>       <assertion explanation='Consent to Participate' group_label='consent_to_participate' group_name='Consent-to-Participate' name='Declaration' order='3'>The Talawaan Village Government participated in this research, with a Statement of Willingness to Collaborate.</assertion>       <assertion explanation='Consent for Publication' group_label='consent_for_publication' group_name='Consent-for-Publication' name='Declaration' order='4'>One of the mandatory output forms of research that is carried out is by sending articles to International Journals until they are published.</assertion>       <assertion explanation='Availability of Data and Material' group_label='availability_of_data_and_material' group_name='Availability-of-Data-and-Material' name='Declaration' order='5'>The research carried out is supported by research funds; the need for turbine manufacture can be met, as well as the availability of measuring instruments to support research, so that data collection can be carried out.</assertion>       <assertion explanation='Authors Contributions' group_label='authors_contributions' group_name='Authors-Contributions' name='Declaration' order='6'>The task of the team leader is to lead the team in every activity from the design/build of the outer hinged blade kinetic turbine, experimental data collection, data analysis, evaluation, research seminars, preparation of: - research reports, articles - indexed international journals, - Simple patent. Assisting the task of the team leader in the activities of the design/build of the outer hinged blade kinetic turbine and analyzing the resulting electrical output (trial).</assertion>       <assertion explanation='Code Availability' group_label='code_availability' group_name='Code-Availability' name='Declaration' order='7'>Not applicable</assertion>     </custom_metadata>   </crossmark>   <doi_data>     <doi>10.35940/ijitee.A9367.1212122</doi>     <resource>https://www.ijitee.org/portfolio-item/A93671212122/</resource>   </doi_data> </journal_article>
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