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<journal_metadata>   <full_title>International Journal of Innovative Technology and Exploring Engineering</full_title>   <abbrev_title>IJITEE</abbrev_title>   <issn media_type='electronic'>22783075</issn>   <doi_data>     <doi>10.35940/ijitee</doi>     <resource>https://www.ijitee.org/</resource>   </doi_data> </journal_metadata> <journal_issue>  <publication_date media_type='online'>     <month>09</month>     <day>30</day>     <year>2023</year>   </publication_date>   <journal_volume>     <volume>12</volume>   </journal_volume>   <issue>10</issue> </journal_issue><!-- ============== --> <journal_article publication_type='full_text'>   <titles>     <title>Deep Learning Approach for Advanced COVID-19 Analysis</title>   </titles>   <contributors>      <organization sequence='first' contributor_role='author'>Department of Data Science, University of Mutah, Karak, Jordan.</organization>    <person_name sequence='first' contributor_role='author'>      <given_name>Rania</given_name>      <surname>Alhalaseh</surname>      <ORCID>https://orcid.org/0009-0000-1145-6001</ORCID>    </person_name>    <person_name sequence='additional' contributor_role='author'>       <given_name>Mohammad</given_name>       <surname>Abbadi</surname>       <ORCID>https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1601-627X</ORCID>     </person_name>     <organization sequence='additional' contributor_role='author'>Department of Computer Science, University of Mutah, Karak, Jordan.</organization>     <person_name sequence='additional' contributor_role='author'>       <given_name>Sura</given_name>       <surname>Kassasbeh</surname>       <ORCID>https://orcid.org/0009-0006-2711-2872</ORCID>     </person_name>     <organization sequence='additional' contributor_role='author'>Department of Computer Science, University of Mutah, Karak, Jordan.</organization>   </contributors>    <jats:abstract xml:lang='en'>         <jats:p>Since the spread of the COVID-19 pandemic, the number of patients has increased dramatically, making it difficult for medical staff, including doctors, to cover hospitals and monitor patients. Therefore, this work depends on Computerized Tomography (CT) scan images to diagnose COVID-19. CT scan images are used to diagnose and determine the severity of the disease. On the other hand, Deep Learning (DL) is widely used in medical research, making great progress in medical technologies. For the diagnosis process, the Convolutional Neural Network (CNN) algorithm is used as a type of DL algorithm. Hence, this work focuses on detecting COVID-19 from CT scan images and determining the severity of the illness. The proposed model is as follows: first, classifying CT scan images into infected or not infected using one of the CNN structures, Residual Neural Networks (ResNet50); second, applying a segmentation process for the infected images to identify lungs and pneumonia using the SegNet algorithm (a CNN architecture for semantic pixel-wise segmentation) so that the disease's severity can be determined; finally, applying linear regression to predict the disease's severity for any new image. The proposed approach reached an accuracy of 95.7% in the classification process and lung and pneumonia segmentation of 98.6% and 96.2%, respectively. Furthermore, a regression process reached an accuracy of 98.29%.</jats:p>     </jats:abstract>  <publication_date media_type='online'>     <month>09</month>     <day>30</day>     <year>2023</year>   </publication_date>   <pages>     <first_page>1</first_page>     <last_page>14</last_page>   </pages>   <crossmark>     <crossmark_version>CC BY-NC-ND 4.0</crossmark_version>     <crossmark_policy>10.35940/BEIESP.CrossMarkPolicy</crossmark_policy>     <crossmark_domains>       <crossmark_domain>          <domain>www.ijitee.org</domain>       </crossmark_domain>     </crossmark_domains>     <crossmark_domain_exclusive>true</crossmark_domain_exclusive>     <custom_metadata>       <assertion explanation='Journal Name' group_label='Journal Name' group_name='Journal' name='Declaration' order='0'>International Journal of Innovative Technology and Exploring Engineering (IJITEE)</assertion>       <assertion explanation='Funding' group_label='Funding' group_name='Funding' name='Declaration' order='1'>No, I did not receive.</assertion>       <assertion explanation='Conflicts of Interest' group_label='Conflicts of Interest' group_name='Conflicts-of-Interest' name='Declaration' order='2'>No conflicts of interest to the best of our knowledge.</assertion>       <assertion explanation='Ethical Approval and Consent to Participate' group_label='Ethical Approval and Consent to Participate' group_name='Ethical-Approval-and-Consent-to-Participate' name='Declaration' order='3'>No, the article does not require ethical approval and consent to participate with evidence.</assertion>       <assertion explanation='Availability of Data and Material' group_label='Availability of Data and Material' group_name='Availability-of-Data-and-Material' name='Declaration' order='4'>Not relevant.</assertion>       <assertion explanation='Authors Contributions' group_label='Authors Contributions' group_name='Authors-Contributions' name='Declaration' order='5'>The idea of the work was conceptualized by Mohammad Abbadi and Rania Alhalaseh. Methodology and validation were provided by Rania ALhalaseh. Software implementation and visualization were performed by Sura Kassasbeh. Writing---original-draft preparation was performed by Sura Kassasbeh, and writing---review and editing were performed by Rania Alhalaseh and Mohammad Abbadi. Project administration was performed by Mohammad Abbadi.</assertion>     </custom_metadata>   </crossmark>   <doi_data>     <doi>10.35940/ijitee.J9725.09121023</doi>     <resource>https://www.ijitee.org/portfolio-item/J972509121023/</resource>   </doi_data> </journal_article>
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