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<doi_batch_id>3d8d13581898e639443-608</doi_batch_id>
<timestamp>20231021033649938</timestamp>
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  <depositor_name>beie:beie</depositor_name> 
  <email_address>director@blueeyesintelligence.org</email_address>
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<journal_metadata>   <full_title>International Journal of Innovative Technology and Exploring Engineering</full_title>   <abbrev_title>IJITEE</abbrev_title>   <issn media_type='electronic'>22783075</issn>   <doi_data>     <doi>10.35940/ijitee</doi>     <resource>https://www.ijitee.org/</resource>   </doi_data> </journal_metadata> <journal_issue>  <publication_date media_type='online'>     <month>10</month>     <day>30</day>     <year>2023</year>   </publication_date>   <journal_volume>     <volume>12</volume>   </journal_volume>   <issue>11</issue> </journal_issue><!-- ============== --> <journal_article publication_type='full_text'>   <titles>     <title>A Review, Synthesizing Frameworks, and Future Research Agenda: Use of AI &amp; ML Models in Cardiovascular Diseases Diagnosis</title>   </titles>   <contributors>      <organization sequence='first' contributor_role='author'>Assistant Professor, Indukaka Ipcowala College of Pharmacy, The CVM University, V.V.Nagar- Anand, India.</organization>    <person_name sequence='first' contributor_role='author'>      <given_name>Mr. Dhavalkumar Upendrabhai</given_name>      <surname>Patel</surname>      <ORCID>https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2069-3900</ORCID>    </person_name>    <person_name sequence='additional' contributor_role='author'>       <given_name>Dr. Suchita</given_name>       <surname>Patel</surname>       <ORCID>https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8034-5839</ORCID>     </person_name>     <organization sequence='additional' contributor_role='author'>Assistant Professor, Department of Computer Science, ISTAR College, The CVM University, V.V.Nagar- Anand, India.</organization>   </contributors>    <jats:abstract xml:lang='en'>         <jats:p>Cardiovascular diseases (CVDs) continue to be a leading cause of morbidity and mortality worldwide. Early detection and accurate diagnosis of the initial phases of CVDs are crucial for effective intervention and improved patient outcomes. In recent years, advances in intelligent automation and machine learning (ML) techniques have shown promise in enhancing the accuracy and efficiency of CVD detection. This systematic review aims to comprehensively analyze and synthesize the existing literature on the application of intelligent automation and ML adaptive classifier models in the detection of the initial phase of cardiovascular disease within the realm of medical science. The review follows a rigorous systematic methodology, including comprehensive literature search, study selection, data extraction, and quality assessment. A wide range of scholarly articles from the reputed journal were searched to identify relevant studies published over a specified period. The selected studies were critically evaluated for methodological robustness and relevance to the research objective. The synthesis of findings reveals a diverse landscape of research endeavors focused on employing intelligent automation and ML adaptive classifier models for CVD detection. The review highlights the various types of ML algorithms utilized, such as neural networks, decision trees, and support vector machines, and their potential to enhance the accuracy of diagnosis by analyzing complex and heterogeneous data sources, clinical records, and omics data. Furthermore, the review discusses challenges and limitations encountered in implementing these models, including data quality, interpretability, and ethical considerations. It also underscores the importance of interdisciplinary collaboration between medical practitioners, data scientists, and domain experts to ensure the seamless integration of these innovative technologies into clinical practice. In conclusion, this systematic review underscores the significant advancements made in the field of intelligent automation and ML adaptive classifier models in the detection of the initial phase of cardiovascular disease. While acknowledging the potential of these approaches, it also emphasizes the need for further research, standardization, and validation to harness their full capabilities and contribute to more accurate, timely and personalized cardiovascular disease diagnosis and management.</jats:p>     </jats:abstract>  <publication_date media_type='online'>     <month>10</month>     <day>30</day>     <year>2023</year>   </publication_date>   <pages>     <first_page>12</first_page>     <last_page>19</last_page>   </pages>   <crossmark>     <crossmark_version>CC BY-NC-ND 4.0</crossmark_version>     <crossmark_policy>10.35940/BEIESP.CrossMarkPolicy</crossmark_policy>     <crossmark_domains>       <crossmark_domain>          <domain>www.ijitee.org</domain>       </crossmark_domain>     </crossmark_domains>     <crossmark_domain_exclusive>true</crossmark_domain_exclusive>     <custom_metadata>       <assertion explanation='Journal Name' group_label='Journal Name' group_name='Journal' name='Declaration' order='0'>International Journal of Innovative Technology and Exploring Engineering (IJITEE)</assertion>       <assertion explanation='Funding' group_label='Funding' group_name='Funding' name='Declaration' order='1'>No, I did not receive.</assertion>       <assertion explanation='Conflicts of Interest' group_label='Conflicts of Interest' group_name='Conflicts-of-Interest' name='Declaration' order='2'>No conflicts of interest to the best of our knowledge.</assertion>       <assertion explanation='Ethical Approval and Consent to Participate' group_label='Ethical Approval and Consent to Participate' group_name='Ethical-Approval-and-Consent-to-Participate' name='Declaration' order='3'>No, the article does not require ethical approval and consent to participate with evidence.</assertion>       <assertion explanation='Availability of Data and Material' group_label='Availability of Data and Material' group_name='Availability-of-Data-and-Material' name='Declaration' order='4'>Not relevant.</assertion>       <assertion explanation='Authors Contributions' group_label='Authors Contributions' group_name='Authors-Contributions' name='Declaration' order='5'>All authors having equal contribution for this article.</assertion>     </custom_metadata>   </crossmark>   <doi_data>     <doi>10.35940/ijitee.K9733.10121123</doi>     <resource>https://www.ijitee.org/portfolio-item/K973310121123/</resource>   </doi_data> </journal_article>
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