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  <timestamp>20241127121321591</timestamp>
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  <journal>
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  <full_title>International Journal of Innovative Technology and Exploring Engineering</full_title>
  <abbrev_title>IJITEE</abbrev_title>
  <issn media_type='electronic'>22783075</issn>
  <doi_data>
    <doi>10.35940/ijitee</doi>
    <resource>https://www.ijitee.org/</resource>
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  <publication_date media_type='online'>
    <month>11</month>
    <day>30</day>
    <year>2024</year>
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  <journal_volume>
    <volume>13</volume>
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  <issue>12</issue>
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        <!-- ============== -->
<journal_article publication_type='full_text'>
  <titles>
    <title>Cloud-based Internet of Things Approach for Smart Irrigation System</title>
  </titles>
  <contributors>
    <organization sequence='first' contributor_role='author'>College of Engineering and Technology, University of Technology and Applied Sciences, Nizwa, Oman.</organization>
    <person_name sequence='first' contributor_role='author'>
     <given_name>Pandimadevi</given_name>
      <surname>Ganesan</surname>
      <ORCID>https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5244-7432</ORCID>
    </person_name>
    <person_name sequence='additional' contributor_role='author'>
      <given_name>Thushara</given_name>
      <surname>Hameed</surname>
      <ORCID>https://orcid.org/0009-0005-4406-2347</ORCID>
    </person_name>
   <organization sequence='additional' contributor_role='author'>College of Engineering and Technology, University of Technology and Applied Sciences, Nizwa, Oman.</organization>
    <person_name sequence='additional' contributor_role='author'>
      <given_name>Maheswari</given_name>
      <surname>Maruthakutti</surname>
      <ORCID>https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0592-0215</ORCID>
    </person_name>
   <organization sequence='additional' contributor_role='author'>College of Engineering and Technology, University of Technology and Applied Sciences, Nizwa, Oman.</organization>
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  <jats:abstract xml:lang='en'>
    <jats:p>The agriculture sector is facing numerous challenges such as water scarcity, climate change, and low productivity due to outdated farming practices. In most of the countries, 75% of their GDP depends on the agricultural products. Hence at most care has to be taken to introduce modern technology in the agriculture sector to enhance its productivity and efficiency. This paper presents an IOT Based Smart Agriculture Monitoring System aimed to increase the agricultural productivity through automating and optimizing crop management. The first objective of the proposed system is to supply the water to the crops based on soil moisture and the surrounding temperature. It can be achieved through soil moisture sensor, DHT11 sensor, light sensitive module and Node MCU. All sensors are interfaced with Node MCU. The data collected through sensor will be processed by the processor. Whenever the soil moisture is less and temperature is more, the pump will be automatically switched on for irrigation. Apart from this the collected data from sensor is also transmitted to the cloud through Thingspeak. The same information can be accessed by the farmers to monitor the crops remotely and improve the productivity. By providing farmers with real time data on their crops, the system can help them make informed decisions regarding water and fertilizer usage, pest control, and harvesting times. This, in turn, can lead to increased crop yields, reduced costs, and improved profitability. With the increasing demand for food production and the need to address the challenges of climate change and food security, this project serves as a promising solution for sustainable agriculture.</jats:p>
  </jats:abstract>
  <publication_date media_type='online'>
    <month>11</month>
    <day>30</day>
    <year>2024</year>
  </publication_date>
  <publication_date media_type='online'>
    <month>11</month>
    <day>30</day>
    <year>2024</year>
  </publication_date>
  <pages>
    <first_page>19</first_page>
    <last_page>24</last_page>
  </pages>
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      <assertion explanation='Publisher By' group_label='Publisher By' group_name='Publisher' href='https://www.blueeyesintelligence.org/' label='Publisher Name' name='Publisher' order='1'>Blue Eyes Intelligence Engineering and Sciences Publication (BEIESP)</assertion>
      <assertion explanation='Declaration' group_label='Declaration' group_name='Declaration' label='Conflicts of Interest' name='Declaration' order='2'>Based on my understanding, this article has no conflicts of interest.</assertion>
      <assertion explanation='Declaration' group_label='Declaration' group_name='Declaration' label='Funding Support' name='Declaration' order='3'>This article has not been sponsored or funded by any organization or agency. The independence of this research is a crucial factor in affirming its impartiality, as it has been conducted without any external sway.</assertion>
      <assertion explanation='Declaration' group_label='Declaration' group_name='Declaration' label='Ethical Approval and Consent to Participate' name='Declaration' order='4'>The data provided in this article is exempt from the requirement for ethical approval or participant consent.</assertion>
      <assertion explanation='Declaration' group_label='Declaration' group_name='Declaration' label='Data Access Statement and Material Availability' name='Declaration' order='5'>The adequate resources of this article are publicly accessible.</assertion>
      <assertion explanation='Declaration' group_label='Declaration' group_name='Declaration' label='Authors Contributions' name='Declaration' order='6'>The authorship of this article is contributed equally to all participating individuals.</assertion>
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  <doi_data>
    <doi>10.35940/ijitee.L9995.13121124</doi>
    <resource>https://www.ijitee.org/portfolio-item/L999513121124/</resource>
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