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  <doi_batch_id>7d13987c195caa108f5-320c</doi_batch_id>
  <timestamp>20250325121955714</timestamp>
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  <full_title>International Journal of Innovative Technology and Exploring Engineering</full_title>
  <abbrev_title>IJITEE</abbrev_title>
  <issn media_type='electronic'>22783075</issn>
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  <doi>10.35940/ijitee</doi>
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  <publication_date media_type='online'>
    <month>03</month>
    <day>30</day>
    <year>2025</year>
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  <journal_volume>
    <volume>14</volume>
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  <issue>4</issue>
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<journal_article publication_type='full_text'>
  <titles>
  <title>Reduction of Frequency Deviation on Microgrid by Coordination of Electric Vehicles in a Charging Station</title>
  </titles>
  <contributors>
    <organization sequence='first' contributor_role='author'>Assistant Professor, Department of Electrical Engineering, College of Engineering Trivandrum, (Affiliated to APJ Abdul Kalam Technological University), Trivandrum (Kerala), India.</organization>
    <person_name sequence='first' contributor_role='author'>
      <surname>Vidya M. S.</surname>
      <ORCID>https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1074-1879</ORCID>
    </person_name>
    <person_name sequence='additional' contributor_role='author'>
      <given_name>Vishnu</given_name>
      <surname>Chandran</surname>
    </person_name>
   <organization sequence='additional' contributor_role='author'>Department of Electrical Engineering, College of Engineering Trivandrum, (Affiliated to APJ Abdul Kalam Technological University), Trivandrum (Kerala), India.</organization>
  </contributors>
  <jats:abstract xml:lang='en'>
    <jats:p>A microgrid is a low inertial power system. As a result, the frequency deviation of the microgrid is greater than that of the national grid, the integration of charging stations further affects the frequency deviation in the microgrid. Using Plug-In Electric Vehicles (PEVs) battery storage devices for grid support via the Vehicle to Grid(V2G) concept can reduce frequency deviation, resulting in microgrid stability. An effective algorithm-based control charging station with Grid to Vehicle (G2V), Vehicle to Grid (V2G), and Vehicle to Vehicle (V2V) modes of operation is designed and implemented in this work for effective Electric Vehicle charging and microgrid support.</jats:p>
  </jats:abstract>
<publication_date media_type='online'>
    <month>03</month>
    <day>30</day>
    <year>2025</year>
  </publication_date>  <publication_date media_type='online'>
    <month>03</month>
    <day>30</day>
    <year>2025</year>
  </publication_date>
  <pages>
  <first_page>14</first_page>
  <last_page>20</last_page>
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      <assertion explanation='Publisher By' group_label='Publisher By' group_name='Publisher' href='https://www.blueeyesintelligence.org/' label='Publisher Name' name='Publisher' order='1'>Blue Eyes Intelligence Engineering and Sciences Publication (BEIESP)</assertion>
      <assertion explanation='Declaration' group_label='Declaration' group_name='Declaration' label='Conflicts of Interest' name='Declaration' order='2'>Based on my understanding, this article has no conflicts of interest.</assertion>
      <assertion explanation='Declaration' group_label='Declaration' group_name='Declaration' label='Funding Support' name='Declaration' order='3'>This article has not been sponsored or funded by any organization or agency. The independence of this research is a crucial factor in affirming its impartiality, as it has been conducted without any external sway.</assertion>
      <assertion explanation='Declaration' group_label='Declaration' group_name='Declaration' label='Ethical Approval and Consent to Participate' name='Declaration' order='4'>The data provided in this article is exempt from the requirement for ethical approval or participant consent.</assertion>
      <assertion explanation='Declaration' group_label='Declaration' group_name='Declaration' label='Data Access Statement and Material Availability' name='Declaration' order='5'>The adequate resources of this article are publicly accessible.</assertion>
      <assertion explanation='Declaration' group_label='Declaration' group_name='Declaration' label='Authors Contributions' name='Declaration' order='6'>The authorship of this article is contributed equally to all participating individuals.</assertion>
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  <doi_data>
  <doi>10.35940/ijitee.E4609.14040325</doi>
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