-4d90550d17f4602e08937cd 20220726044028922 beie:beie director@blueeyesintelligence.org WEB-FORM International Journal of Innovative Technology and Exploring Engineering IJITEE 22783075 10.35940/ijitee https://www.ijitee.org/ 10 30 2019 8 12 Assistant Professor, PhD, Department of Computer Science, Dr. Sonal Kanungo* Dr. R. D. Morena Professor, Department of Computer Science, Veer Narmad South Gujarat University, India. The Two-Phase Locking of Multi-Version Concurrency Control (MV2PL) avoids conflicts of concurrent transactions by make them wait until conflicts get resolved. These conflicts of transactions may generate starvations and deadlocks in the system. The Transactions suffering from deadlocks are usually aborted and restarted from scratch. In multiuser systems, this “abort and restart” approach degrades the system’s performance where higher conflicts for data or long running transactions occur. Restarting from scratch also generates a negative response loop in the system, because the system suffers additional overheads which may result into even more conflicts. In this paper, we are proposing a novel approach for conflict resolution in Multi-Version Concurrency Control for shared databases. Our mechanism quickly detects the conflicts using correctness criteria for serializability and resolves the conflicts between transactions and increases throughput. 10 30 2019 1647 1653 CC-BY-NC-ND 4.0 10.35940/BEIESP.CrossMarkPolicy www.ijitee.org true 10.35940/ijitee.L3162.1081219 https://www.ijitee.org/portfolio-item/L31621081219/ Assistant Professor, Department of Mathematics, Noida Institute of Engineering & Technology, Greater Noida-201306, U.P., India. Raman Chauhan* Nigam Kumar Assistant Professor, Department of Applied Science & Humanities, G.L. Bajaj Institute of Technology & Management, Greater Noida-201306, U.P., India. Sudhanshu Aggarwal Assistant Professor, Department of Mathematics, National P.G. College, Barhalganj, Gorakhpur-273402, U.P., India. Integral transforms have wide applications in the various disciplines of engineering and science to solve the problems of heat transfer, springs, mixing problems, electrical networks, bending of beams, carbon dating problems, Newton’s second law of motion, signal processing, exponential growth and decay problems. In this paper, we will discuss the dualities between Laplace-Carson transform and some useful integral transforms namely Laplace transform, Kamal transform, Aboodh transform, Sumudu transform, Elzaki transform, Mohand transform and Sawi transform. To visualize the importance of dualities between Laplace-Carson transform and mention integral transforms, we give tabular presentation of the integral transforms (Laplace transform, Kamal transform, Aboodh transform, Sumudu transform, Elzaki transform, Mohand transform and Sawi transform) of mostly used basic functions by using mention dualities relations. Results show that the mention integral transforms are strongly related with Laplace-Carson transform. 10 30 2019 1654 1659 CC-BY-NC-ND 4.0 10.35940/BEIESP.CrossMarkPolicy www.ijitee.org true 10.35940/ijitee.L3163.1081219 https://www.ijitee.org/portfolio-item/L31631081219/ B.E., Department of Electrical Engineering, Chandigarh University,Punjab, India. Pardeep Kumar Rishabh Raj B.E., Department of Electrical Engineering, Chandigarh University,Punjab, India. Satyanand Vishwakarma* Assistant Professor, Department of Electrical Engineering, Chandigarh University, Punjab, India. Today, technology is developing for automation system IOT based automation use in our day by day life increase with a great pace, because help of automation most of the work is so much easy without need man power, today day by day industrial or houses move on IOT system for protection, Security, automation every one take interest on this field its very help full for everyone and this paper is made for helping everyone who is willing to know about how to utilize a smart automatic Protection system, Designed and realized in the project, using Camera Alert for industry and home areas if some one touch door help of this project on the spot Alert click automatic photo send to android device. 10 30 2019 1660 1662 CC-BY-NC-ND 4.0 10.35940/BEIESP.CrossMarkPolicy www.ijitee.org true 10.35940/ijitee.L3164.1081219 https://www.ijitee.org/portfolio-item/L31641081219/ Postgraduate Doctoral Program Students Universitas Negeri Makassar & Department of Biology, Tadulako University, Indonesia. Miswan* Gufran, D Dirawan Department of Civil Engineering, Universitas Negeri Makassar, Indonesia Bakhrani A. Rauf Department of Civil Engineering, Universitas Negeri Makassar, Indonesia Lahming Department of Agricultural Technology Education, Universitas Negeri Makassar, Indonesia Budiman Faculty of Public Health Universitas Muhammadiyah Palu, Indonesia Hamida Faculty of Public Health Universitas Muhammadiyah Palu, Indonesia Ahmad Yani Faculty of Public Health Universitas Muhammadiyah Palu, Indonesia The problem of environmental sanitation is one of the 17 objectives of the Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs). The handling of environmental sanitation by the government so far has faced many obstacles. Likewise, with the Province of Central Sulawesi, only ranked 26th with regard to access to sustainable sanitation in Indonesia. Based on this, the problem formulation is: How is the description of environmental knowledge, environmental sanitation knowledge, income levels, attitudes, behavior and how is the influence of environmental knowledge on behavior, the effect of environmental sanitation knowledge on community behavior and the influence of income level on attitudes, and the Sanitation Handling Strategy Slum Areas? This type of research is a quantitative method survey research. With the aim of testing the hypothesis. The population is the whole family head of 22,130 families. Determination of the sample is done by the Proposional Stratified Sampling method. The results obtained, namely: Environmental knowledge influences the attitude in managing the environment by 0.68 with a probability value (P) 0.00001. Environmental knowledge has no effect on people's behavior in handling environmental sanitation by 0.221 with a probability value (P) 0.055. Knowledge of environmental sanitation affects the attitude in managing the environment by 0.349 with a probability value (P) 0.021. Knowledge of environmental sanitation has no effect on people's behavior in handling environmental sanitation by 0.261 with a probability value (P) 0.00001. Income level influences the attitude in managing the environment by -0.112 with a probability value (P) 0.087. The level of income affects the behavior of the community in handling environmental sanitation by -0.161 with a probability value (P) 0.003. The attitude in managing the environment influences community behavior in handling environmental sanitation by 0.548 with a probability value (P) 0.00001. It is expected that the government, community leaders, religious leaders, and all stakeholders are involved in handling environmental sanitation. 10 30 2019 1663 1668 CC-BY-NC-ND 4.0 10.35940/BEIESP.CrossMarkPolicy www.ijitee.org true 10.35940/ijitee.L3165.1081219 https://www.ijitee.org/portfolio-item/L31651081219/ Faculty of Engineering, Middle East University, Jordan. Feras Al Adday* Ayman Awad Faculty of Engineering, Middle East University, Jordan. Destructive infrastructure is increasing day by day due to the successive wars in the Arab region and this led to the formation of large volumes of demolished concrete, which produces a lot of waste materials and visual pollution in the spaces. Meanwhile, environmental protection has become a challenge, not an option. As well as, reusing of demolished concrete in new structures is necessary to preserve the raw resources of aggregate away from attrition. Seventy-two specimens of ( 100 x 100 x 100 mm ) were prepared with water to cement ( W/C ) ratio of 0.4, where have replaced the different proportions of natural aggregate ( NA ) ( 0%, 30%, 45%, and 60% ) by recycled concrete aggregate ( RCA ), and then were added 2.5% super plasticizer ( SP ) in place of cement to other specimens according to previous replacement proportion of RCA to determine the optimum percentage of RCA and to investigate the effectiveness of using Super Plasticizer. The replacement proportion of RCA were 45% of NA. sixty six cubes of 45% - RCA were prepared with a different proportions of 0, 10, 15, and 20 % of instead of a fine aggregate for each the Iron Filler ( IF ) and Al-Qawirah Silica Sand (QSS), it is natural Silica was got from the quarry of AL-Qawirah, Jordan. The use of this type of silica as a substitute for fine aggregate with RCA is the first use in Jordan. The final stage of research was the pre-wetting of RCA by 0%, 2.5%, 5%, and 7.5% as percentage of W/C, it is an extra water added to the 45%-RCA mixtures before an hour from mix process, thirty-six cubes were casted with different proportions of extra water. The results displayed that the workability was reduced by increasing the RCA, while the workability was increase as ratios of W/C increase. The analytical study shows a considerable enhancement of the compressive strength of 2.5% pre-wetting of RCA with 45%-RCA relative to the SP, IF, and NA, where the increase in the compressive strength was 64% and 28% at 2.5% pre-wetting of RCA relative to SP-45% RCA and NA, respectively. 10 30 2019 743 748 CC-BY-NC-ND 4.0 10.35940/BEIESP.CrossMarkPolicy www.ijitee.org true 10.35940/ijitee.L3166.1081219 https://www.ijitee.org/portfolio-item/L31661081219/ Assistant Professor in the department of Computer Science and Engineering, Subharti Institute of Engineering and Technology, Swami Vivekanand Subharti University, Meerut, India. Amit Kishor* Pankaj Pratap Singh Assistant Professor in the Department of CSE, Subharti Institute of Engineering and Technology, Swami Vivekanand Subharti University, Meerut, India. Data sorting has many advantages and applications in software and web development. Search engines use sorting techniques to sort the result before it is presented to the user. The words in a dictionary are in sorted order so that the words can be found easily .There are many sorting algorithms that are used in many domains to perform some operation and obtain the desired output. But there are some sorting algorithms that take large time in sorting the data. This huge time can be vulnerable to the operation. Every sorting algorithm has the different sorting technique to sort the given data, Stooge sort is a sorting algorithm which sorts the data recursively. Stooge sort takes comparatively more time as compared to many other sorting algorithms. Stooge sort works recursively to sort the data element but the Optimized Stooge sort does not use recursive process. In this paper, we propose Optimized Stooge sort to reduce the time complexity of the Stooge sort. The running time of Optimized Stooge sort is very much reduced as compared to the Stooge sort algorithm. The existing research focuses on reducing the running time of Stooge sort. Our results show that the Optimized Stooge sort is faster than the Stooge sort algorithm. 10 30 2019 1669 1673 CC-BY-NC-ND 4.0 10.35940/BEIESP.CrossMarkPolicy www.ijitee.org true 10.35940/ijitee.L3167.1081219 https://www.ijitee.org/portfolio-item/L31671081219/ M.Tech, Department of Computer and Communication Engineering Specialization, University College of Engineering Kakinada-JNT University, Kakinada, Andhra Pradesh, India. Srinivas Nagula* Leela Kumari Ph.D, Assistant Professor, Department of Computer and Communication Engineering, JNT University, Kakinada, Andhra Pradesh, India. The approach in this paper is to analyze the propagation features of three distinct bands above 6GHz (i.e. 19, 28 and 38GHz) in an indoor corridor setting. The performance of 3GPP, NYUSIM channel models, Floating Intercept (FI), Frequency Attenuation (FA) path loss models are assessed using propagation features. Most of the available bands are now being used in the microwave band are below 6GHz. For the 5G system, the microwave band above 6GHz and mm-Wavebands can be used as bandwidth needed for all 5G applications. The analysis of LOS scenarios, channel Eigen values and spectral efficiency analyzes the channel model for the propagation of 5G mm-Wave bands. 10 30 2019 1674 1678 CC-BY-NC-ND 4.0 10.35940/BEIESP.CrossMarkPolicy www.ijitee.org true 10.35940/ijitee.L3169.1081219 https://www.ijitee.org/portfolio-item/L31691081219/ Department of Computer Science & Applications, Maharshi Dayanand University, Rohtak, India, Asha Kumari* Balkishan Department of Computer Science & Applications, Maharshi Dayanand University, Rohtak, India The online social media platforms has become the trending as it provide the convenient and free access to users to share their day to day activities and other information. Despite the significance of these online social media platforms, there are also the people that can mislead the other by posting the fake news. These kinds of news are termed as suspicious news. Such kind of misleading news can badly affect the society. It is the way too hard to completely restrict such people from posting anything on social media. But after the detection of such activities, these posts can be removed from social media and users can be restricted from the respective platform. From the years, researchers are continuously working to detect the suspicious activities using machine learning and data mining techniques. This research work addresses the problem of suspicious news detection using the ant colony optimization based ant miner plus technique. This proposed approach is termed as ACODSN (Ant Colony Optimization for the Detection of Suspicious News). The experimentation is conducted on the dataset of FakenewsNet. The system performance is analyzed in terms of evaluation metrics of recall, precision, and f-measure. 10 30 2019 1679 1684 CC-BY-NC-ND 4.0 10.35940/BEIESP.CrossMarkPolicy www.ijitee.org true 10.35940/ijitee.L3170.1081219 https://www.ijitee.org/portfolio-item/L31701081219/ Department of ECE, Shri Vishnu Engineering College for Women, A.P, India. M.Venkata Subbarao* P. Samundiswary Department of EE, School of Engg. & Tech., Pondicherry University, India. Classification of different analog and digital modulation classes using Time-Frequency Transforms (TFTs) through MST and MFSWT under ideal channel conditions is presented in this paper. It also deals with performance analysis of proposed Modified S- Transform (MST) and Modified Frequency Slice Wavelet Transform (MFSWT) based Automatic Modulation Classification (AMC) methods under different channel conditions such as Gaussian and fading channels. The performance of the proposed TFT based AMC methods under AWGN (with SNR values varied from -10 dB to 20 dB) and fading channels is examined through simulation. Moreover, the performance of the proposed TFT based AMC is compared with that of the existing techniques in terms of performance metric namely classification accuracy which is also discussed in this paper. 10 30 2019 1685 1691 CC-BY-NC-ND 4.0 10.35940/BEIESP.CrossMarkPolicy www.ijitee.org true 10.35940/ijitee.L3171.1081219 https://www.ijitee.org/portfolio-item/L31711081219/ Department of Statistics, Faculty of Science, Al-Zawya University, Al-Zawya, Libya. Fadya Ramadan Shakhim Zulkifley Mohamed* Department of Mathematics, Faculty of Science and Mathematics, Universiti Pendidikan Sultan Idris, 35900 Tanjong Malim, Perak, Malaysia. Most of the countries globally depend on the energy-related industries in daily and economic activities. Due to the perpetual population growth and the fast economic development, the development of energy generation model is crucial in availing the economic planning strategy of the country. The study developed and evaluated the energy generation model of Al-Zawiya Steam Power Plant, Libya. Specifically, the study focused on the causal relationship between input and output of the energy generation model using the Partial Least Squares–Structural Equation Model (PLS-SEM) method as the sample size was too small to utilize Structural Equation Modelling-Analysis of Moment Structure (SEM-AMOS). A data was gathered from Al-Zawiya Steam Power Plant, Libya which consisted of 12 indicator variables with 60 observations. The analysis revealed that most of the causal relationships in the developed model were significant at p<0.005. The results indicated that the developed model was strengthened by empirical analysis and in parallel with the preceding findings and theoretical framework. Apart of input and output structural model, the study also prosperously validated all the indicator variables depicted in input and output measurement model. In conclusion, this study had successfully developed and evaluated energy generation model and corroborated the causal relationship of several input and output latent variables by betokens of structural equation model through PLS-SEM approach. 10 30 2019 1692 1696 CC-BY-NC-ND 4.0 10.35940/BEIESP.CrossMarkPolicy www.ijitee.org true 10.35940/ijitee.L3172.1081219 https://www.ijitee.org/portfolio-item/L31721081219/ Faculty of ICT, Universiti Teknikal Malaysia Melaka. Raja Rina Raja Ikram* Rosleen Ab Samad Faculty of ICT, Universiti Teknikal Malaysia Melaka. Raihan Ab Hamid Professor in Management Information Systems, UNITAR International University Malaysia. Lizawati Salahuddin Faculty of ICT, Universiti Teknikal Malaysia Melaka. Mohd Khanapi Ab Ghani Faculty of ICT, Universiti Teknikal Malaysia Melaka. This paper shall present a research protocol to develop a conceptual framework in the information systems field using grounded theory method. The research protocol presented is an exploratory research using qualitative methods. The grounded theory based study was conducted via healthcare experts in the field of modern medicine, Traditional Malay Medicine, and information technology subject matter experts. A conceptual framework was initially proposed from the literature review and analysis of interviews of the current framework. The conceptual framework was then validated via healthcare practitioners and IT industry experts. A prototype system of electronic health record was also examined by the respondents to validate the proposed conceptual framework via exploratory prototyping. Consequently, the validation findings were analysed and new themes that emerged from the findings was highlighted to be included in the revised framework. 10 30 2019 749 754 CC-BY-NC-ND 4.0 10.35940/BEIESP.CrossMarkPolicy www.ijitee.org true 10.35940/ijitee.L3175.1081219 https://www.ijitee.org/portfolio-item/L31751081219/ Department of Marketing and Strategy, ICFAI Business School (IBS), Hyderabad, The ICFAI Foundation for Higher Education (IFHE) (Deemed to be university u/s 3 of the UGC Act 1956) Hyderabad-India Vijayudu Gnanamkonda* Chakravarti Koundinya Department of Marketing and Strategy, ICFAI Business School (IBS), Hyderabad, The ICFAI Foundation for Higher Education (IFHE) (Deemed to be university u/s 3 of the UGC Act 1956) Hyderabad-India Chethana G Krishna Department of HR and Soft skills, ICFAI Business School (IBS), Hyderabad, The ICFAI Foundation for Higher Education (IFHE) (Deemed to be university u/s 3 of the UGC Act 1956)Hyderabad-India Intellectual thinking and analytical skills in school children helps them to achieve new heights. Globally Information and Communication Technology (ICT) started playing a key role in school education. In developing countries, it is premium and also having limited human resource. India is not an exception. If the usage and its importance reach to the nook and corner of the country, one can experience overall development of children. The purpose of the study is to understand the role of ICT tools impacting children cognition across rural high schools. The main objective is to study how teachers perceive the ICT integration in teaching process and its effect on students learning and change of their behaviour. The secondary objective is to study students’ opinion on ICT based learning process and its effect on improving knowledge and behaviour. The study has followed the ethnographic research methodology (observation and field research) in fully equipped ICT schools in Telangana and Andhra Pradesh, Telugu States of India. The data collection is through a structured questionnaire as well observations with the selected sample population. The sample is qualified students and trained teachers in the government as well private schools where the ICT tools are implementing and strictly following. There are some interesting findings between teachers’ perception and students’ perception towards change in learning process and change in behavior. Originality of the paper is the researchers tried to elucidate the facts about the students’ and teachers’ perception regarding ICT tools in education and their effectiveness in changing the behaviour of the students as well teachers on education. 10 30 2019 1697 1703 CC-BY-NC-ND 4.0 10.35940/BEIESP.CrossMarkPolicy www.ijitee.org true 10.35940/ijitee.L3176.1081219 https://www.ijitee.org/portfolio-item/L31761081219/ Research Scholar, Department of Computer Science and Engineering, PRIST Deemed to be University, Thanjavur, Tamil Nadu, India. Asha* Mahadevan. G Principal, Annai College of Engineering, Kumbakonam, Tamil Nadu, India. MANETs have become very predominant when it comes to wireless communications. Multimedia streaming is rapidly increasing over all social networks. In this part of multimedia communication, Mobile – Ad – Hoc network (MANET) has established its importance to deliver enhanced Quality of Service (QoS). However, it can be stated that when it comes to multimedia applications, MANETs still need some improvisation especially when it comes to video transmissions. There still exists few difficulties when it comes to MANETs that are such as limited physical security and resources, less detection of malicious nodes, lack of authorization facilities etc. To avoid all these and to improvise the network use of a new design approach known as cross-layer approach is being used extensively by various researchers.. The cross layer approach is used to efficiently make use of all the network resources in a communication channel and provide the best adaptability. In this paper, we have proposed a model that will avoid packet loss and will rebuild the video packets at the receiver end thereby improving the overall performance of the network. 10 20 2019 1704 1706 CC-BY-NC-ND 4.0 10.35940/BEIESP.CrossMarkPolicy www.ijitee.org true 10.35940/ijitee.L3177.1081219 https://www.ijitee.org/portfolio-item/L31771081219/ Department of Electronics and communication Engineering, Sona College of Technology, Salem, India. Ravi G* Sathish S Department of Electronics and communication Engineering, Malla Reddy Engineering College for Women, Telangana, The recent developments in wireless communication technologies along with the costs of hardware allow both V2V and V2I communications for information exchange. Such a network is called Vehicular ad Hoc Network (VANET) which is very important for various road safety and non-safety related applications. However, Due to the wireless nature of communication in VANETs, it is also prone to various security attacks which are originally present in wireless networks. Hence to realize the highest potential of VANET, the network should be free from attackers, there by all the information exchanged in the network must be reliable should be originated from authenticated source. The system can be processed by the fuzzy logic method. It does not require any keys for data transmission. The system design is very efficient compared to other techniques. So the users prevent from road accident and traffic jam.. 10 30 2019 755 758 CC-BY-NC-ND 4.0 10.35940/BEIESP.CrossMarkPolicy www.ijitee.org true 10.35940/ijitee.L3178.1081219 https://www.ijitee.org/portfolio-item/L31781081219/ Electronics and Communication Engineering , Godavari inst. Of Engineering and Technology, Rajahmundry, India. Revu Smile* N.M.Ramalingeswara Rao Electronics and Communication Engineering , Godavari inst. Of Engineering and Technology, Rajahmundry, India. The present paper presents wellbeing checking framework for patients. In every one of the cases existences of individual behind the patient in current days are hard to screen, even in the medicinal services focus it might have the shot of possibility to happen uneven things in basic conditions. Keeping in mind the end goal to evade this issue this frame work will fare the well and effectively exchange data of patient to relatives, as well even the patient was not in the premises of healing facility. Data of the patient can be sent to relatives and alarms them by sending message. By utilizing this framework we can get GPS information of the patient, thereof we can rapidly get involves in basic circumstances. We can locate the patient fall discovery by the status of patient and can have an eye without being there with persistent. The major factor that play important role in wearables is power consumption, the least power drowning model has been developed in this system. And the controller runs Real Time Operating System (RTOS) to execute tasks almost at the same time. The cloud service used here is the amazon IoT, and there is a chance to analyze the data with machine learning models to predict the future abnormal situations. 10 30 2019 1707 1711 CC-BY-NC-ND 4.0 10.35940/BEIESP.CrossMarkPolicy www.ijitee.org true 10.35940/ijitee.L3180.1081219 https://www.ijitee.org/portfolio-item/L31801081219/ Research Scholar, Symbiosis Institute of Technology (SIT), Symbiosis International (Deemed University) (SIU), Pune. Ravi Sekhar* T. P. Singh Thapar Institute of Engineering and Technology, Patiala, India. Accuracy of shear stress estimations plays a vital role in correct prediction of cutting forces in machining. In this study, efforts were directed to obtain better flow stress estimates through determination of novel Johnson Cook (JC) parameters for a number of micro and nano reinforced composite materials. Trust region reflective algorithm (non linear least squares) was used to determine optimum JC constants for each developed material subjected to varying machining parameters under high strain rate conditions. The newer JC constants yielded substantially better shear stress estimates as compared to base alloy JC constants; thus in turn improving cutting force predictability in machining of developed composite materials. 10 30 2019 1712 1716 CC-BY-NC-ND 4.0 10.35940/BEIESP.CrossMarkPolicy www.ijitee.org true 10.35940/ijitee.L3183.1081219 https://www.ijitee.org/portfolio-item/L31831081219/ Department of Electronics and Communication Engineering, Vellore Institute of Technology, Vellore-632014, India. Deepak Kumar. V* Gokulamaanickam. B Department of Electronics and Communication Engineering, Vellore Institute of Technology, Vellore-632014, India. S. Nandakumar Department of Electronics and Communication Engineering, Vellore Institute of Technology, Vellore-632014, India. Cognitive Radio Networks (CRN) is the upcoming future prospect in 5G networks. Lack of available spectrum is a serious problem in the networking industry nowadays since, for each individual organization only a limited spectrum bandwidth is offered by National Telecommunications and Information Administration (NTIA). The problem arises due to the increase in the number of users who are supposed to use a limited amount of available bandwidth. Using spectrum handoff allows a cognitive user to access the available licensed spectrum in the absence of the primary user in that particular channel. Efficient spectrum sensing has to be done to check the availability of unused spectrum holes. Machine learning models such as Markov model and Hidden Markov model are used to predict the probabilities. In this paper we have presented a model for efficient sensing using Baum-Welch algorithm, a neural network algorithm which can train inner layer channel traits for given sequence of switching services to yield accurate results without huge datasets. Following emission probabilities are obtained for the channels that are trained from transition probabilities of channel services such as video, voice and data. From the obtained probability values each channel can be offered with best suited services. 10 30 2019 1717 1721 CC-BY-NC-ND 4.0 10.35940/BEIESP.CrossMarkPolicy www.ijitee.org true 10.35940/ijitee.L3184.1081219 https://www.ijitee.org/portfolio-item/L31841081219/ Directorate of Open and Distance Learning, Dibrugarh University, Assam, India. Nisha Gohain* Continuity plays a crucial role in any discussion on evolution. The genotype-phenotype map focus crucial role in evolutionary biology. A nearness relation in the phenotype space allows distinguishing continuous evolution from discontinuous one. In this paper we have investigated continuity in evolution of amino acids. Uniform structures in the space of amino acids as well as in the set of codons are introduced. Here any codon is a genotype and the corresponding amino acid is the phenotype. We examined the continuity of the genotype-phenotype map with respect different uniform structures of codons. 10 30 2019 3190 3193 CC-BY-NC-ND 4.0 10.35940/BEIESP.CrossMarkPolicy www.ijitee.org true 10.35940/ijitee.L3185.1081219 https://www.ijitee.org/portfolio-item/L31851081219/ Research Scholar, R.K.University,Rajkot,Gujarat India Vishnu Patel* Dr. Rajesh M. Patel Electrical department, Marwadi University, Rajkot, India. Sufficient reactive power requires to maintain system terminal voltages. Reactive power is an important ancillary service requires to be provided locally. Reactive power management involves two main important parts economical reactive power procurement and economical reactive power dispatch which also satisfy technical constraints. Main centering of this work is to dispatch reactive power by considering it as important optimization problem of power system. ORPD is solved as single objective function and multi objective function. Two main objective functions (1) Minimization of real power loss and (2) Diminution of L-index are considered and problem is tested for different IEEE bus systems and results were compared for SPEA and NSGA-II techniques. 10 30 2019 759 765 CC-BY-NC-ND 4.0 10.35940/BEIESP.CrossMarkPolicy www.ijitee.org true 10.35940/ijitee.L3187.1081219 https://www.ijitee.org/portfolio-item/L31871081219/ School of Computer Science, University of Petroleum and Energy Studies, Dehradun, Uttrakhand, India. Adarsh Kumar* Kriti Sharma* Department of Computer Science, School of Engineering, KR Manglam University, Gurgaon, India. Saurabh Jain School of Computer Science, University of Petroleum and Energy Studies, Dehradun, Uttrakhand, India. Deepak Kumar Sharma School of Computer Science, University of Petroleum and Energy Studies, Dehradun, Uttrakhand, India. Alok Aggarwal School of Computer Science, University of Petroleum and Energy Studies, Dehradun, Uttrakhand, India. The purpose of this paper is to present comparative analysis of cyber threat intelligence platforms and their features. This work include comparative analysis of existing ontologies for cyber threat collectors/sensor, data enrichment and data analytical techniques used for raw data analysis and community models for sharing cyber threats, intelligence and countermeasures. Firstly, this work performs comparative analysis of various data sensors designed for collecting raw data from different networks: wired, wireless and mobile. Secondly, detail analysis is performed on various interfaces designed to map ontologies into schemas. Thirdly, efficient methods for data analysis are considered for comparative and detailed report. These method extracts threat information from raw data. Lastly, various cybersecurity community models are analyzed with an aim of identifying an efficient cyber threat sharing model. It is observed that ontology based data sensor mechanisms are more efficient as compared to taxonomy models. It helps in identifying various cyber threats in stipulated time period. In another observation, it is found that decision tree based data analytical techniques are more efficient for critical infrastructure based cyber threat intelligence systems as compared to other machine learning techniques. Further, open source community for cyber threat sharing is efficient if it allows everyone to share their threat information, create groups for specialized interests and keep logs of every subscriber. The proposed analysis is performed for open source and commercial cyber threat sharing platforms however various ontology models are available for intrusion detection systems in cyberspace. This work may be extended for other ontology models, deep learning threat analytical models and quality based threat sharing communities for non-IT sectors like: gas plants, water and electricity supply system etc. The proposed cybersecurity platform is useful for various practical systems where need of cybersecurity is increasing day by day. For example, Supervisory Control and Data Acquisition (SCADA) systems like: energy, oil/gas, transportation, power, water and waste water management systems etc. 10 30 2019 3194 3201 CC-BY-NC-ND 4.0 10.35940/BEIESP.CrossMarkPolicy www.ijitee.org true 10.35940/ijitee.L3188.1081219 https://www.ijitee.org/portfolio-item/L31881081219/ M. Tech in structural engineering, Anurag Group of Institutions, An Autonomous Institution, Venkatapur, Ghatkesar, Medchal Dist-TS, India Gulam Hyder Mohiuddin* Dr. A. Vimala Professor, Department of Civil Engineering, Anurag Group of Institutions, JNTUH, Hyderabad, India Earthquake is an unexpected and expensive disaster for both livelihood and economy. In the modern day construction, there has been a lot of importance to make the structure resistant against lateral loads for multi storied building. Shear walls are an option of lateral load resisting system. The Concept of designing shear wall is to provide building structure with sufficient strength and deformation capacity to sustain the demands imposed by lateral loads with adequate margin of safety. The study focuses on effect of shear wall on R.C. building at different heights. For this purpose five models of different heights 15m, 30m, 45m, 60m and 75m and with different aspect ratios of 1.33, 0.66, 0.44, 0.33 and 0.26 respectively have been considered. All the models were designed for seismic zone V. For analysis purpose response spectrum method of analysis is considered as per IS: 1893-2002. The comparative study has been done for base shear, storey displacement, storey drift and storey stiffness. Utilization of shear walls when placed at corners of the building of low aspect ratio in high rise buildings is more effective compared to the low rise buildings of higher aspect ratio, as it gives the larger base shear and lesser displacement. The storey stiffness and storey drift is greatly improved when shear wall is placed at corners of the building. 10 30 2019 766 770 CC-BY-NC-ND 4.0 10.35940/BEIESP.CrossMarkPolicy www.ijitee.org true 10.35940/ijitee.L3190.1081219 https://www.ijitee.org/portfolio-item/L31901081219/ Engineering Technology and Management, University of Kalyani, Kalyani, India. Surjeet Kumar* Manas Kumar Sanyal Engineering Technology and Management, University of Kalyani, Kalyani, India, Forecasting paddy production is considered as a difficult problem in the real world due to in deterministic behavior of the nature. Specifically, rice production is forecasted for a leading year for overall planning of the crop, utilization of the agricultural resources and the rice production management. Likewise, the key challenge of the forecasting rice production is to create a realistic model that can able to handle the critical time series data and forecast with minor error. Prognostication of the Future data is highly correlated with the time series data set. If the accuracy of your prediction is more appropriate, then the value of the forecast will improve as well. This paper represents a new technique depends on Higher Order Fuzzy Logical Relationship. Here, Mean Square Error (MSE) and Mean Absolute Percentage Error (MAPE) are used to estimate the errors of predicted data. historical data relating to the rice production of 1981 to 2003 is used as secondary data and the error of the predicted data is further reduced using different soft computing technique. 10 30 2019 731 775 CC-BY-NC-ND 4.0 10.35940/BEIESP.CrossMarkPolicy www.ijitee.org true 10.35940/ijitee.L3191.1081219 https://www.ijitee.org/portfolio-item/L31911081219/ Master of Technology in structural engineering, Department of civil engineering, Anurag group of institutions, Venkatapur, Ghatkesar, Medchal Dist-TS, India. Mohd Azharuddin* Dr. A. Vimala Professor, Department of civil engineering, Anurag group of institutions, Venkatapur, Ghatkesar, Medchal Dist-TS, India. The objective of the present study is to compare the performance of G+11 multi-storied building. For this purpose five different models of regular, single step vertically irregular, dual step vertically irregular building with and without shear walls are considered. Two different cases of aspect ratio in the geometric irregular frames are considered. In the first case, single step vertically irregular structure with and without shearwall at an aspect ratio(A/L) of 0.28 after third storey in x and y-direction. In second case, dual step vertically irregular structure with and without shearwall at an aspect ratio(A/L) of 0.57 after sixth storey in x and y-direction. In addition to that, the study includes the failure criteria in formation of hinges and behavior of formation of hinges in different structures strengthened with shearwall. In this study Nonlinear static pushover analyses are conducted to study and analyze the structure. The buildings are modeled using ETABS 2017 software and seismic loads are calculated as per IS: 1893-2002(Part-1). 10 30 2019 776 780 CC-BY-NC-ND 4.0 10.35940/BEIESP.CrossMarkPolicy www.ijitee.org true 10.35940/ijitee.L3194.1081219 https://www.ijitee.org/portfolio-item/L31941081219/ Assistant Professor, School of Civil Engineering, SASTRA Deemed to be University, Thanjavur, India. Elavarasi D* Sumathi A Assistant Professor, School of Civil Engineering, SASTRA Deemed to be University, Thanjavur, India. This paper presents a study of shear behaviour of reinforced concrete beams. The major parameters used were type of shear reinforcement, namely stirrups alone, wire mesh alone and combination of both wire mesh and stirrups as shear reinforcement. The replacement of wire mesh was done on the basis of weight with stirrups. The experimental program includes four beams. All the beams were tested using two point loading system. It is evident from the result that the use of wire mesh enhanced improved shear performance and bearing capacity in the examined beams. Beams with wire mesh as shear reinforcement and combination of both wire mesh and stirrups exhibited some amount of increase in shear capacity with respect to the beams with stirrups alone as shear reinforcement. Furthermore beams with wire mesh and combination of wire mesh and stirrups as reinforcement exhibited less number of crack patterns compared beams with stirrups. 10 30 2019 781 784 CC-BY-NC-ND 4.0 10.35940/BEIESP.CrossMarkPolicy www.ijitee.org true 10.35940/ijitee.L3195.1081219 https://www.ijitee.org/portfolio-item/L31951081219/ Department of Applied Science, G L Bajaj Institute of Technology and Management, Greater Noida, UP, India. Pooja Rani* Eirtty Kapoor Department of Information Technology, G L Bajaj Institute of Technology and Management, Greater Noida, UP, India. This is the new trend of different wires used in telecommunication like fiber optic and copper wire This study includes various parameters for comparison. For fabrication of any telecommunication, every wire play important role. A pair of Fiber can carry over eight thousand simultaneously voice channels. This paper gives us the idea of high immunity to electromagnetic interference for optical fiber and copper wire. According to this we will explain about Optical Fiber, type, features, theory and principles. Different specification and features of optical fiber cables are also studied. Optical Fiber’s linear features are wavelength window, bandwidth, attenuation and dispersion. Non-linear features are fiber manufacturing, geometry etc. Copper cable has different types such as: Coaxial cable and twisted cable. 10 30 2019 1722 1724 CC-BY-NC-ND 4.0 10.35940/BEIESP.CrossMarkPolicy www.ijitee.org true 10.35940/ijitee.L3198.1081219 https://www.ijitee.org/portfolio-item/L31981081219/ Department of Embedded Technology, School of ElectronicsEngineering, VIT, Vellore, India. S. Sundar* Harish M. Kittur Department of Micro and Nano-electronics, School of ElectronicsEngineering, VIT, Vellore, India Mobile Ad Hoc Networks (MANET) are typically wireless networks that do not have any fixed network architecture. This makes the task of routing layers difficult. A popular reactive routing protocol – Ad hoc On-demand Distance Vector (AODV) used in MANETs has certain vulnerabilities which make it susceptible to black hole attacks. This paper proposes an innovative technique to detect and prevent the possibility of a black hole attack in AODV based MANETs. Using the approach of detecting multiple Route Reply (RREP) messages, authentication of nodes is done by the use of a randomly generated id unique to each route discovery process. This method was tested using simulations in NS2 software and compared with previous attempts. The proposed method showed marked improvement in performance in the presence of malicious nodes. 10 30 2019 1725 1729 CC-BY-NC-ND 4.0 10.35940/BEIESP.CrossMarkPolicy www.ijitee.org true 10.35940/ijitee.L3199.1081219 https://www.ijitee.org/portfolio-item/L31991081219/ Department of Computer Science & Engineering, Anyang University, Anyang-si, Republic of Korea Sang-Hong Lee* This study proposes a new methodology to detect falls and non-falls using a Neural Network with Weighted Fuzzy Membership Functions (NEWFM). Dataset acquired from subjects was applied to NEWFM after carrying out wavelet transforms. In order to test the performance evaluation of the fall detection by the NEWFM, the dataset was separated test set and training set at 2 to 8 and 5 to 5 ratios to carry out experiments. Based on the performance evaluation of the NEWFM, the sensitivity, accuracy, and specificity were shown to be 94.67%, 91.86% and 89.41%, respectively when the test set to the training set at the ratio was 2 to 8 and 91%, 91% and 91%, respectively, when the test set to the training set at the ratio was 5 to 5. This study also compares the performance evaluation of backpropagation (BP) and that of NEWFM. 10 30 2019 1730 1733 CC-BY-NC-ND 4.0 10.35940/BEIESP.CrossMarkPolicy www.ijitee.org true 10.35940/ijitee.L3200.1081219 https://www.ijitee.org/portfolio-item/L32001081219/ Federal State Institution " Research Institute of the Federal Penitentiary Service of Russia”, Moscow, Russia. Marina Georgiyevna Sergeeva* Anna Konstantinovna Oreshkina Institute for Strategy of Education Development of the Russian Academy of Education, Moscow, Russia. Anatoly Mikhailovich Yastremsky Financial University under the Government of the Russian Federation, Moscow, Russia. Alexander Viktorovich Kulinchenko Financial University under the Government of the Russian Federation, Moscow, Russia. Leila Amzarovna Petrova Peoples' Friendship University of Russia, Moscow, Russia. Introduction. The transition of the Russian Federation to market economy necessitated economic training of specialists for successful work in the new socio-economic conditions. Methods. The efficiency of economic education is regarded in the context of vocational training, taking into account a set of factors that allow considering economic education as a component of global education. Results. Basing on generally accepted principles of continuing education (basic general education, multilevel structure, diversification, complementarity of general, professional and postgraduate education, versatility, succession, integration of educational structures, flexibility of organizational forms), the authors pay special attention to economic competence drawing on the market economy requirements in the preparation of competitive specialists. Discussion. The principle of economic competence establishes the relationship between knowledge as information and knowledge as an activity necessary to form a competitive specialist with a certain level of economic competence in the course of professional education. Conclusion. Continuing economic education is an obligatory component of continuing vocational education. In the context of market economy, it is focused on the formation of competitive in-demand specialist, possessing necessary economic competences, which are formed in the course of economic training and economic education in vocational education institutions. 10 30 2019 785 789 CC-BY-NC-ND 4.0 10.35940/BEIESP.CrossMarkPolicy www.ijitee.org true 10.35940/ijitee.L3201.1081219 https://www.ijitee.org/portfolio-item/L32011081219/ Department of Computer Science, A.V.V.M Sri Pushpam College, Poondi, Thanjavur, India. Saminathan* In this paper, an efficient method for Magnetic Resonance Imaging (MRI) brain image classification is presented using Stockwell (S)-Transform, Sammon Mapping (SM) and Naïve Bayes (NB) classifier. Initially, the MRI brain images are represented in frequency domain by S-Transform. As the representation in frequency domain provides more detailed information than spatial domain, S-Transform is used for feature extraction. The high dimensional S-Transform feature space increases the complexity. Hence, SM technique is used to reduce it and then classification is made by NB classifier. The performance measures such as sensitivity, accuracy and specificity are computed to evaluate the system. Result shows the better classification accuracy of 94% is obtained by S-Transform based SM technique with NB classifier with 94% of sensitivity and specificity. 10 30 2019 790 793 CC-BY-NC-ND 4.0 10.35940/BEIESP.CrossMarkPolicy www.ijitee.org true 10.35940/ijitee.L3202.1081219 https://www.ijitee.org/portfolio-item/L32021081219/ Professor and Head, Department of CSE, Srinivasa Ramanujan Institute of Technology, Ananthapuramu, India. Dr. G K Venkata Narasimha Reddy* Dr. B. Lakshmi Narayana Reddy Professor, Department of CSE, Srinivasa Ramanujan Institute of Technology, Ananthapuramu, India. Dr. E. Suresh Babu Assistant Professor, Department of CSE, NIT Warangal, Telangana, India. Mr. P. Veera Prakash Assistant Professor, Departmentof CSE, Srinivasa Ramanujan Institute of Technology, Ananthapuramu, India. wireless sensor network (WSN) is an unmistakable innovation for a long while. In most genuine applications, the immense measure of information assembled utilizing sensors are required to be put away and be made accessible for whenever, anyplace get to. However, WSNs are made out of asset obliged gadgets which absence of abilities to store gigantic lump of information and perform ensuing preparing of the information. WSNs can be increased by cloud condition which offers such administrations. Thus, a Sensor-Cloud structure is imagined in this proposition coordinating remote sensor connect with cloud condition. The coordinated system is appropriate for versatile and unavoidable figuring applications empowering Internet of Things (IoT) and planned to be utilized in genuine applications. Creating countries need proportionate social insurance conveyance answers for serve gigantic populace. This proposition features the issues identified with medicinal services conveyance that might be tended to utilizing the incorporated system. It might be utilized for empowering individuals, networks, medicinal services associations to gather and transmit wellbeing data as and when required so as to improve social insurance administrations for the provincial and urban populace. Inside the IoT empowered structure, few difficulties are recognized for examination. This theory stresses on difficulties including remote sensors and gives specialized answers for these difficulties. WSNs ordinarily work on IEEE 802.15.4 standard utilizing exclusive conventions which includes structure and the board unpredictability when combined with Internet. This postulation furnishes answer for coordinate sensor worldview with cloud condition which depends on 10 30 2019 2026 2033 CC-BY-NC-ND 4.0 10.35940/BEIESP.CrossMarkPolicy www.ijitee.org true 10.35940/ijitee.L3204.1081219 https://www.ijitee.org/portfolio-item/L32041081219/ ECE Deptt, Maharaja Surajmal Institute Of Technology, Delhi India. Anshul Pareek* Dr. Nidhi Arora CSE Department, G.D. Goenka University, Gurugram, India. Visual tracking is the most challenging fields in the computer vision scope. Occlusion full or partial remains to be a big mile stone to achieve .This paper deals with occlusion along with illumination change, pose variation, scaling, and unexpected camera motion. This algorithm is interest point based using SURF as detector descriptor algorithm. SURF based Mean-Shift algorithm is combined with Lukas-Kanade tracker. This solves the problem of generation of online templates. These two trackers over the time rectify each other, avoiding any tracking failure. Also, Unscented Kalman Filter is used to predict the location of target if target comes under the influence of any of the above mentioned challenges. This combination makes the algorithm robust and useful when required for long tenure of tracking. This is proven by the results obtained through experiments conducted on various data sets. 10 30 2019 794 798 CC-BY-NC-ND 4.0 10.35940/BEIESP.CrossMarkPolicy www.ijitee.org true 10.35940/ijitee.L3205.1081219 https://www.ijitee.org/portfolio-item/L32051081219/ Informatics Institute for Postgraduate Studies, Iraqi Commission for Computers and Informatics, Baghdad, Iraq Halah Hadi Mansoor* Asst. Prof. Dr. Shaimaa Hameed Shaker Computer Science, University of Technology, Baghdad, Iraq SMS is service that uses mobile phone that allows the users to exchange textual content. Spamming can be defined as sending unwanted content to a group of people for various purposes such as fraud. SMS spam is one form of spamming in which unwanted messages are delivered to many clients by spammers. Therefore, it has become necessary to develop SMS spam detection system to keep up with the current development of message services. Where the aim of this work is developing spam filter for Arabic and English languages by using two filter to be able to detect spam sms efficiently. Content based method was used to build spam filter for English and Arabic languages. based on this method, there are a number of steps should be taken which are Read English and Arabic dataset, Preprocessing phase, Feature Extraction and Classification. The first step after reading the dataset for Arabic and English languages is preprocessing phase which is important step to get more accurate results. The next step is extracting the features from the body of each message. Eight features have been extracted from English messages and six features from Arabic messages. Then features of messages for English and Arabic languages are splitted into two set: training set and testing set. Training set are used to train the algorithms while the test set are used evaluate the performance of proposed Spam filter for the English and Arabic language. In proposed system two classifiers are used. Naive Bayes is used as first classifier and neural network as second classifier. The incoming messages are passed through naive Bayes classifier. If it is classified as ham then passes to second classifier to make sure if it is spam, otherwise it doesn’t passes to second classifier. The results of the proposed system were acceptable with 97% accuracy is obtained for English language when using eight features and 80% from dataset for training .And 95% accuracy is obtained for Arabic language with six features and 70% from dataset for training. 10 30 2019 1734 1739 CC-BY-NC-ND 4.0 10.35940/BEIESP.CrossMarkPolicy www.ijitee.org true 10.35940/ijitee.L3206.1081219 https://www.ijitee.org/portfolio-item/L32061081219/ Chemical Engineering, Addis Ababa Science and Technology University, Addis Ababa, Ethiopia. Venkatea Prabhu. S* Ramesh. G Mechanical Engineering, JCT College of Engineering, Coimbatore, India. Amare T. Adugna Environmental Engineering, Addis Ababa Science and Technology University, Addis Ababa, Ethiopia. Surafel M. Beyan Chemical Engineering, Jimma Institute of Technology, Jimma, Ethiopia. Gizachew Assefa. K Chemical Engineering, Addis Ababa Science and Technology University, Addis Ababa, Ethiopia. This study was designed to investigate the effect of temperature on iron bioleaching kinetics using Leptospirillum ferriphilum. The bacteria were isolated and subjected to molecular characterization technique for confirming L. ferriphilum. Using the isolate, bioleaching data were collected in the temperature range of 298–318 K at an initial pH of 1.5 and 5% pulp density with an average particle size being 300 μm. The results of experiments concluded that leaching efficiency increases with temperature and maximum of 93.85% were observed after 20 days at 313 K. The bioleaching kinetics indicated that the maximum rate (rate constant: 0.1452 d1) was found in the experiment conducted at the optimum temperature, and the rate-controlling step was “diffusion through ash layer.” The activation energy was calculated to be 37.59 kJ/mol. From the thermodynamic study of the bioleaching system, ΔH˚ and ΔS˚ were found to be 0.7399 × 10−3 and 28.512 J/mol, respectively. 10 30 2019 76 81 CC-BY-NC-ND 4.0 10.35940/BEIESP.CrossMarkPolicy www.ijitee.org true 10.35940/ijitee.L3210.1081219 https://www.ijitee.org/portfolio-item/L32101081219/ Department of Building materials, Emperor Alexander I St.Petersburg State Transport University, Saint-Petersburg , Russia L.F. Kazanskaya* S.A. Fadeeva Bachelor student, Saint Petersburg Mining University, Saint-Petersburg, Russia V.I. Isakovsky present - Bachelor student, Industrial and Civil Engineering, Saint Petersburg Mining University, Saint-Petersburg, Russia. Quantitative parameters of influence of grain composition of ground quartz sand and its quantity on the workability and segregation of self-compacting fresh concrete were determined at the constant amount of mixing water and water-cement ratio. Ground quartz sand in the amount of 50-150 kg/m3 was added instead of fine and coarse aggregates with changing the amount of polycarboxylate superplasticizer. It is stated that the use of ground quartz sand of finer grinding provides higher values of workability at the same quantity of water and superplasticizer. Segregation of the fresh concrete occurs when using increased amount of ground quartz sand of coarser grinding and increased amount of superplasticizer. Experimental studies have shown the effectiveness of the use of ground quartz sand to obtain self-compacting fresh concrete of different classes of workability SF1 and SF2 as well as classes of segregation resistance SR1 and SR2. The results of the experiments allow to state that the use of ground quartz sand of coarser grinding leads to segregation of fresh concrete at its low workability, while the use of ground quartz sand of finer grinding allows to obtain fresh concrete with resistance to segregation. 10 30 2019 799 803 CC-BY-NC-ND 4.0 10.35940/BEIESP.CrossMarkPolicy www.ijitee.org true 10.35940/ijitee.L3212.1081219 https://www.ijitee.org/portfolio-item/L32121081219/ Faculty of Information and Communication Technology, Universiti Teknikal Malaysia Melaka, Hang Tuah Jaya, 76100 Durian Tunggal, Melaka, Malaysia. Siti Azirah Asmai* Mohamad Nurallik Daniel Mohamad Zukhairin Faculty of Information and Communication Technology, Universiti Teknikal Malaysia Melaka, Hang Tuah Jaya, 76100 Durian Tunggal, Melaka, Malaysia. Abdul Syukor Mohamad Jaya Faculty of Information and Communication Technology, Universiti Teknikal Malaysia Melaka, Hang Tuah Jaya, 76100 Durian Tunggal, Melaka, Malaysia. Ahmad Fadzli Nizam Abdul Rahman Faculty of Information and Communication Technology, Universiti Teknikal Malaysia Melaka, Hang Tuah Jaya, 76100 Durian Tunggal, Melaka, Malaysia. Zuraida Binti Abal Abas Faculty of Information and Communication Technology, Universiti Teknikal Malaysia Melaka, Hang Tuah Jaya, 76100 Durian Tunggal, Melaka, Malaysia. Dengue cases has become endemic in Malaysia. The cost of operation to exterminate mosquito habitats are also high. To do effective operation, information from community are crucial. But, without knowing the characteristic of Aedes larvae it is hard to recognize the larvae without guide from the expert. The use of deep learning in image classification and recognition is crucial to tackle this problem. The purpose of this project is to conduct a study of characteristics of Aedes larvae and determine the best convolutional neural network model in classifying the mosquito larvae. 3 performance evaluation vector which is accuracy, log-loss and AUC-ROC will be used to measure the model’s individual performance. Then performance category which consist of Accuracy Score, Loss Score, File Size Score and Training Time Score will be used to evaluate which model is the best to be implemented into web application or mobile application. From the score collected for each model, ResNet50 has proved to be the best model in classifying the mosquito larvae species. 10 30 2019 804 809 CC-BY-NC-ND 4.0 10.35940/BEIESP.CrossMarkPolicy www.ijitee.org true 10.35940/ijitee.L3213.1081219 https://www.ijitee.org/portfolio-item/L32131081219/ Minin Nizhny Novgorod State Pedagogical University Evgeny A Semakhin* Elena V Romanovskaya Minin Nizhny Novgorod State Pedagogical University Nataliya S Andryashina Minin Nizhny Novgorod State Pedagogical University Sergey V Semenov Minin Nizhny Novgorod State Pedagogical University Tatyana E Lebedeva Minin Nizhny Novgorod State Pedagogical University Anna I Orlova Nizhny Novgorod State University of Engineering and Economics Irina A Kuznetsova Nizhny Novgorod State University of Engineering and Economics The article considers the problem of improving the management of the material resources in a service enterprise. The authors suggest a methodology for determining the ratio of costs for material resources and the cost of providing services, with optimal delivery terms, quality, volume and nomenclature of material resources at hospitality enterprises. Practical use of the proposed methodology was tested at the service enterprises of the Nizhny Novgorod region. The article examines the directions of increasing the efficiency of use of material resources based on an analysis of their correlation and distribution relative to the value of the number of rooms of hospitality enterprises. The article examines the main factors that affect the efficiency of the use of material resources and suggests approaches which improving their effectiveness by the example of a service enterprise. 10 30 2019 1740 1745 CC-BY-NC-ND 4.0 10.35940/BEIESP.CrossMarkPolicy www.ijitee.org true 10.35940/ijitee.L3214.1081219 https://www.ijitee.org/portfolio-item/L32141081219/ Minin Nizhny Novgorod State Pedagogical University Egorov E.E.* Semakhin E.A. Minin Nizhny Novgorod State Pedagogical University Romanovskaya E.V Minin Nizhny Novgorod State Pedagogical University Smirnova Z.V. Minin Nizhny Novgorod State Pedagogical University Andryashina N.S Minin Nizhny Novgorod State Pedagogical University Semenov S.V. Nizhny Novgorod State University of Engineering and Economics Provalenova N.V. Nizhny Novgorod State University of Engineering and Economics The article examines the current condition, problems, and prospects of the development of hospitality and catering sphere for people with disabilities. The subject of the article in modern conditions is relevant and important in the development of promising areas of modernization of hospitality and catering enterprises that take into account the requirements for an accessible environment for people with disabilities. The authors see the purpose of the study in developing a method for analyzing the effective use of equipment at hospitality and catering enterprises for people with disabilities. The authors consider theoretical aspects of development and implementation of analysis methods. The article proposes a comprehensive solution to eliminate violations in the organization of a barrier-free environment for people with disabilities. Suggested the necessary list of business processes to monitor the effectiveness and quality of care for people with disabilities. This confirms the practical significance of the study. The authors propose a method for analyzing the coefficient of effective use of equipment and define an area of application of this method. The proposed methodology will allow a comparative analysis between hospitality and catering enterprises to identify best practices for working with people with disabilities. Businesses which are using the proposed technique will have a competitive advantage to attract a larger percentage of consumers and increase the economic efficiency. 10 30 2019 1746 1750 CC-BY-NC-ND 4.0 10.35940/BEIESP.CrossMarkPolicy www.ijitee.org true 10.35940/ijitee.L3215.1081219 https://www.ijitee.org/portfolio-item/L32151081219/ Department of Civil Engineering, Jawaharlal Nehru Technological University, Anantapur, India. C. Yedukondalu* C. Sashidhar Department of Civil Engineering, Jawaharlal Nehru Technological University, Anantapur, India. This paper presents the effect of high temperature on compressive strength and ultra-sonic pulse velocity of self compacting geopolymer concrete (SCGPC) mixes with varying molarities viz., 8M, 10M and 12M. At different ages, the specimens were kept at a high temperature (100, 200, 400, 600 and 800oC) for 2 hours and then testing of the specimens was carried out. Prior to compressive strength of test specimens, ultra-sonic pulse velocity (UPV) test was performed after 7, 28 and 56 days of curing. From the results, it is revealed that the compressive strength and UPV results of SCGPC were decreased with the increase in temperature from 1000C to 8000C in all curing periods. Finally, it is concluded that the significant decrement in compressive strength and UPV up to 8000C is mainly due to continuous moisture loss from the specimens and increase in the average pore size, which produce the lower strength and pulse velocity of the concrete. 10 30 2019 810 815 CC-BY-NC-ND 4.0 10.35940/BEIESP.CrossMarkPolicy www.ijitee.org true 10.35940/ijitee.L3216.1081219 https://www.ijitee.org/portfolio-item/L32161081219/ Ph.D, Department of Computer Science, SGBAU, Maharashtra, India. Manojkumar Sahebrao Sonawane* Dr. Chitra A. Dhawale Ph.D, Department of Computer Science, SGBAU, Maharashtra, India. Optical Character Recognition (OCR) system aims to translate scanned text to a machine understandable text. To do so, numerous tactics exist for several scripts and so far for good quality documents. Conversely, only a delimited permutation of the same has been investigated for degraded printed Marathi documents. This work offers learning which aims to discover and fetch out a marginal and competent policy of pre-processing in treating OCR for degraded printed Marathi documents. An effective estimation of the offered substitute has been considered by exposing it to documents having bleed-through, border smear, smear inside, low illuminations, unclearness etc. Proposed methodology’s results are examined in MATLAB R2015a. The work produces preprocessed images having better lucidity. Subsequent phases like segmentation, feature extraction, classification etc., offers better results with such preprocessed images having better clarity. 10 30 2019 1751 1755 CC-BY-NC-ND 4.0 10.35940/BEIESP.CrossMarkPolicy www.ijitee.org true 10.35940/ijitee.L3218.1081219 https://www.ijitee.org/portfolio-item/L32181081219/ Computer Science Program, Faculty of Science and Technology, Suan Sunandha Rajabhat University, Bangkok, Thailand. Nalinee Sophatsathit* This paper proposes a hybrid model for use by travelers on a smartphone. The principles lie in the combined deployment of 24x7 network that directly serves the travelers and links the existing phone service as an alternate backup choice. Such a redundancy will insure higher reliability in an urgent situation, where many available communication channels are often jammed by panic calls and accesses. In addition, off-line service is also provided as an optional access means to ease the network traffic, whereby important information can be immediately conveyed to the travelers in need of assistance. An information management workflow is also set up to effectively disseminate the relevant information. The proposed system is implemented and tested by volunteers. The results are compared with the predicted outcomes obtained from the preliminary test. It was found that once the users are familiar with the answers, they tend to prematurely exit the application. However, it is not the case with operator assistance as they can continue inquiring freely with the human operator. Future artificial intelligent techniques can be employed to enhance the non-human operations to become as lively as the human service. 10 30 2019 816 823 CC-BY-NC-ND 4.0 10.35940/BEIESP.CrossMarkPolicy www.ijitee.org true 10.35940/ijitee.L3219.1081219 https://www.ijitee.org/portfolio-item/L32191081219/ Department of Mathematics, School of Arts, Science, SASTRA Deemed to be University, Thanjavur, India, V. Yegnanarayanan* Poojitha Yakkala School of Computing, SASTRA Deemed to be University, Thanjavur, India, Any organization is obliged to ensure secrecy of data from hacking criminals complying with the increasing demand for secured data. So data preservation is indispensablethrough cryptographic methods. It is adoptedseveralreal life applications such as ecommerce, In this paper we indicated a procedure for generating different Pythagorean triples and with the help of C++ coding developed a mechanism for both encoding and decoding of a plain text in English alphabets. We also demonstrated them with illustrative examples. 10 30 2019 832 837 CC-BY-NC-ND 4.0 10.35940/BEIESP.CrossMarkPolicy www.ijitee.org true 10.35940/ijitee.L3221.1081219 https://www.ijitee.org/portfolio-item/L32211081219/ Centro de Ciencias de la Ingeniería, Universidad Autónoma de Aguascalientes, Aguascalientes, Ags., Mexico. Eduardo Rubio* Alejandro Cervantes-Herrera Centro de Ciencias de la Ingeniería, Universidad Autónoma de Aguascalientes, Aguascalientes, Ags., Mexico. Chávez Olivares Centro de Ciencias de la Ingeniería, Universidad Autónoma de Aguascalientes, Aguascalientes, Ags., Mexico. A common defective phenomenon in rotating machinery is rotor-casing rub that generates impacts when the rotor rubs against the stator. Vibration sensors and data analysis techniques are commonly used for fault signature extraction and mechanical systems diagnosis. In this paper, an experimental characterization of rotor-rub is made by time-frequency analysis by means of the wavelet transform. A rotor kit, equipped with a variable speed DC motor, an accelerometer and a data acquisition system are used to acquire the mechanical vibration data. Vibration signal in frequency and time-frequency domains are shown for no-rubbing, light, and severe rubbing cases. Results show that FFT is unable to report where in time particular components of rubbing appear. However, the time-frequency analysis is able to give location information in time to differentiate light from severe rubbing, and extract the main spectral components showing a spectrum rich in high frequency components, characteristic of this phenomenon. 10 30 2019 1756 1759 CC-BY-NC-ND 4.0 10.35940/BEIESP.CrossMarkPolicy www.ijitee.org true 10.35940/ijitee.L3222.1081219 https://www.ijitee.org/portfolio-item/L32221081219/ Department of Civil Enginering, Anna University, India Pranesh F* Vignesh Kumar K Department of Civil Enginering, Anna University, India Sandeep Bharadwaj V Department of Civil Enginering, Anna University, India S. Rahima Shabeen Department of Civil Enginering, Anna University, India The ultimate strength of blade stiffened composite plates with various sizes of the stiffener is studied numerically using ANSYS software. The GFRP stiffened composite plates were modeled in ANSYS as SHELL elements with orthotropic properties. The finite element model of the GFRP stiffened composite plates was analysed to obtain deflection, axial deformation and stress contours and the ultimate load values. The obtained results of the finite element model were validated with that of available experimental data. The validated finite element model was used to study the effect of stiffener size. The stiffener size was varied from 10mm to 100mm. It was observed that smaller size of stiffeners were ineffective in stiffening the plate. The optimum size of stiffener was found to be 50mm to 75 mm. . 10 30 2019 838 841 CC-BY-NC-ND 4.0 10.35940/BEIESP.CrossMarkPolicy www.ijitee.org true 10.35940/ijitee.L3224.1081219 https://www.ijitee.org/portfolio-item/L32241081219/ ProfessorDepartment of Management Studies SRM Institute of Science and Technology Vadapalani Chennai Dr.S. Gayathry* The role of teachers is undergoing a paradigm shift in the present education scenario. During earlier days, teachers played the role of tutors and were highly subject oriented. They were not expected to do anything other than mere teaching. They were considered as instructors. With advancement in technology the role of the teachers became as that of a guide and the teachers were leading the students. In the present era of knowledge explosion, the teachers have to be facilitators. They learn along with the students. The role of the teachers has thus undergone a paradigm shift from that of instructors to leaders to learners. This paper makes an earnest attempt to study the role of teachers working for Government and Private Arts & Science Colleges and Engineering Colleges. An attempt has been made to study the association between the different parameters for evaluating the role of teachers working under various streams and different sectors. 10 30 2019 3255 3259 CC-BY-NC-ND 4.0 10.35940/BEIESP.CrossMarkPolicy www.ijitee.org true 10.35940/ijitee.L3226.1081219 https://www.ijitee.org/portfolio-item/L32261081219/ Department of Information and Communication Technology, Polytechnic Muadzam Shah, Pahang, Malaysia. Fazilah Ismail* Sabrina Ahmad Centre for Advanced Computing Technology, Fakulti Teknologi Maklumat dan Komunikasi, Universiti Teknikal Malaysia Melaka, Malaysia. Ummi Rabaah Hashim Centre for Advanced Computing Technology, Fakulti Teknologi Maklumat dan Komunikasi, Universiti Teknikal Malaysia Melaka, Malaysia. The revolution of Internet of Things (IoT) will be able to revive the way people use the technology for a greater benefit. As we are embarking towards the golden age of technology, smart home application is gaining popularity as it adds convenience, comfort and peace of mind. There are variety of smart home applications worldwide which has diverse functionality with different perspectives and embedded assumptions. These scenario leads to uncertainty among the developers and leads to unnecessary effort to elicit requirements every time new application wants to be developed. Therefore, this paper presents an exploration to determine essential requirements for smart home application based on end user needs. An empirical investigation based on survey technique was conducted to determine essential requirements for smart home application. A case study of residents in Satellite City of Muadzam Shah, Pahang was conducted. The analysis was done by using T-Test and One Way Analysis of Variance (ANOVA). The results show that the respondents agreed the essential requirements for smart home application are Time Needs, Simplicity Needs, Security and Safety Needs and Mobility Needs. 10 30 2019 1760 1764 CC-BY-NC-ND 4.0 10.35940/BEIESP.CrossMarkPolicy www.ijitee.org true 10.35940/ijitee.L3227.1081219 https://www.ijitee.org/portfolio-item/L32271081219/ Doctor of Architecture, Professor, Department of Theory of Architecture, Kyiv National University of Construction and Architecture, Kyiv, Ukraine. Gelena Kovalska Iryna Merylova PhD of Architecture, Associate Professor, Department of Architectural Planning and Design, Prydniprovska State Academy of Civil Engineering and Architecture, Dnipro, Ukraine. Irina Bulakh* PhD of Architecture, Associate Professor, Department of Design architectural environment, Kyiv National University of Construction and Architecture, Kyiv, Ukraine. Renewal of architectural planning in urban and rural areas can contribute to new educational institutions for population according to regulations and standards. The research was conducted to provide recommendations concerning improvement of educational establishments network in conditions of urban compaction, as well as territorial educational districts in urban and rural areas. The calculation method of general and out-of-school educational institutions network of different levels was improved. Various layouts of subject-oriented educational institutions were suggested, taking into account accessibility radius within territorial educational districts. 10 30 2019 1765 1770 CC-BY-NC-ND 4.0 10.35940/BEIESP.CrossMarkPolicy www.ijitee.org true 10.35940/ijitee.L3229.1081219 https://www.ijitee.org/portfolio-item/L32291081219/ Research scholar, Department of ECE, AKTU, Lucknow, U.P, India Priyanka* Dr. S.K. Singh Department of ECE, ABES Enginnering College, Ghaziabad, U.P, India. Dr Piyush Dua Department of Physics, University of Petroleum and Energy Studies, Dehadun, Uttrakhand, India Adder Is Basic Unit For Any Digital System, Dsp And Microprocessor. The Main Issue In Design High Speed Full Adder Cell With The Low Power Dissipation. As We Know Cmos Technology Used For Vlsi Designing Cmos Has Many Drawbacks As High Power Short Channel Effect Etc. Then Cntfet (Carbon Nanotube Field Effect Transistor) Has Been Developed Which Has Same Structure As Cmos. The Difference Between Structure Of Cmos And Cntfet Is Their Channel. In Cntfet Channel Is Replaced By Carbon Nanotube. In This Paper We Compare Full Adder Circuit Using Cntfet With Gdi Technique And Cmos Implementation Of Adder Which Gdi Technique. Gdi Technique Is Used For Speed And Power Optimization In Digital Circuit. This Can Also Reduce The Count Of Transistor Which Affects The Size Of Device. 10 30 2019 842 845 CC-BY-NC-ND 4.0 10.35940/BEIESP.CrossMarkPolicy www.ijitee.org true 10.35940/ijitee.L3233.1081219 https://www.ijitee.org/portfolio-item/L32331081219/ Master degree in Engineering, Anna University, Chennai, India. Deepak P* S. Krishnakumar M.Sc.,Department of Physics with Electronics specialization, Mahatma Gandhi University, Kottayam, Kerala, India. Crowd is a huge number of people meet jointly in a disorganized or unmanageable way. Crowd in any atmosphere may leads to suspicious events. Nobody can predict the crowd and some anomalies might happen in the presence of crowd. So prevention of crowd well in advance is the only remedy to tackle the situation. Advance crowd detection is an important subfield in video surveillance. Prior detection or prevention of crowd has so much of importance while we are considering the present scenarios all over the world. So now-days, an automatic crowd prevention technique is needed for all the countries to protect their land, provide safety for their citizens and law enforcement. Crowd prevention system using manual operators are weak due to many physiological and non-physiological factors but it will provide better performance than automatic system in case of decision making. Many models have been developed so far to detect the crowd automatically. Our system aims to predict the crowd well in advance in three levels and so the automatic system or the operator will get enough time to respond or take a decision. To detect the formation of crowd well in advance, all the human objects in a frame was identified by Gaussian mixture model and object classification, shadow was eliminated and crowd was predicted using the object rectangle model and center vertical line model. The pixel distance between the each rectangles and center line is used to predict the formation of crowd. This paper also gives some suggestions to crowd modelling. 10 30 2019 846 851 CC-BY-NC-ND 4.0 10.35940/BEIESP.CrossMarkPolicy www.ijitee.org true 10.35940/ijitee.L3234.1081219 https://www.ijitee.org/portfolio-item/L32341081219/ Master degree in Engineering, Anna University, Chennai, India. Deepak P* S. Krishnakumar M.Sc., Department of Physics with Electronics specialization, Mahatma Gandhi University, Kottayam, Kerala, India. Human and animal interacting events in video image frames will leads to anomalies and it cannot be predicted. These anomalous events was happened due to the interactions of human, animals and birds with each other. Some of the human and animal anamolous interactions will leads to anomalous actions in camera surveillance sites and are to be considered as a serious issue. All anomalies will leads the system or the authorities who dedicated for monitoring to the suspicious events. To detect the anomalies, the animals and human objects must be identified in each image frames first. After object identification events detection phase has to be done. Before going to the event detection phase, noise elimination, shadow detection, object classification can be carried out according to the needs. This paper reveals general detection methodology for animal detection and human crowd. The proposed work mainly concentrated on the detection of animals in human territory based on its palm print images and video images. Human crowd can be treated as smoke- screen for all types of anomalies and so this paper mainly concentrated to detect the crowd well in advance and thereby preventing the crowd before it is happening. 10 30 2019 1771 1777 CC-BY-NC-ND 4.0 10.35940/BEIESP.CrossMarkPolicy www.ijitee.org true 10.35940/ijitee.L3235.1081219 https://www.ijitee.org/portfolio-item/L32351081219/ Department of Food Technology, School of Chemical Technology, Harcourt Butler Technical University, Kanpur, Uttar Pradesh, India, Ravi Kumar* Alak Kumar Singh Department of Food Technology, School of Chemical Technology, Harcourt Butler Technical University, Kanpur, Uttar Pradesh, India Clarified juices are making remarkable place in the market as these are preferred by a significant portion of the population apart from making ready to serve drinks, clear juice cocktails, cordials, clear nectars, translucent jelly products, candies, clear juice blends, etc. from it. There exist several market opportunities, not only for the traditional clear juice from apple, but also for clarified juices produced from fruits with high pulp content. This study was carried out with an objective of producing high quality clarified guava juice with high yield by multi enzyme system. Guava juice was treated with various concentration levels of commercial enzymes pectinase, cellulase and hemicellulase for different incubation periods (30-150 min) at 55 0C. The effect of treatment conditions was studied on turbidity and yield of clarified juice obtained for each enzyme separately and optimum process conditions were determined. Based on these findings guava juice was given simultaneous treatment of all three enzymes with compromised process conditions (Pectinase 1.00%, Cellulase 0.50%, and Hemicellulase 0.80% with 90 min incubation time at 55 0C) which produced clarified juice with turbidity 18 NTU and yield 62%. Response Surface Methodology (RSM) employing a second order central composite design was used to obtain optimum process conditions for simultaneous treatment with the range of variables for enzymatic treatment conditions (Enzyme concentration: 0.20-1.40% w/w, 0.20-0.80% w/w and 0.20-1.00% w/w for pectinase, cellulase and hemicellulase respectively, Incubation time: 30-150 min and Incubation temperature 55 0C) based on previous individual experiments, which showed results very close to that obtained in previous experiments giving the optimum values as 0.96%, 0.57% and 0.77% enzyme concentration for Pectinase, Cellulase and Hemicellulase respectively, and incubation period of 99 min at incubation temperature of 55 0C. Under this condition, the juice was obtained with turbidity value as 17 NTU and 64.7% of yield. 10 30 2019 5266 5279 CC-BY-NC-ND 4.0 10.35940/BEIESP.CrossMarkPolicy www.ijitee.org true 10.35940/ijitee.L3237.1081219 https://www.ijitee.org/portfolio-item/L32371081219/ department of Economics Pereiaslav -Khmelnytskyi Hryhorii Skovoroda State Pedagogical University Pereiaslav-Khmelnytskyi, Ukraine M. M. Ignatenko* O. A. Sarapina department of Accounting, Audit and Taxation Kherson National Technical University, Kherson, Ukraine. A. ZH. Sakun department of Accounting and Taxation Kherson State Agrarian University Kherson, Ukraine. L. О. Marmul department of Economics, Pereiaslav-Khmelnytskyi Hryhorii Skovoroda State Pedagogical University, Pereiaslav-Khmelnytskyi, Ukraine. К.А. Pylypenko department of accounting and economic control, Poltava State Agrarian Academy, Poltava, Ukraine. The subject of the study is theoretical and practical aspects of the justification of the models of entrepreneurship in rural green tourism in European countries and the evaluation of their effectiveness. The aim of the work is to identify features of entrepreneurship models in rural green tourism and to develop practical recommendations for assessing their effectiveness. Methodological basis of the article became general scientific and special methods of scientific knowledge. Were used methods: dialectical, monographic, historical, system-structural analysis and synthesis, problem and program-target approaches. The article reveals peculiarities of entrepreneurship models in rural green tourism. Features of development and support of rural green tourism in different countries as one of the perspective types of tourism business are considered. Grounded trends and prospects of development of rural green tourism in Ukraine. Conclusions and results of the article can be used in the educational-scientific process of the economic faculties of higher educational institutions. It is expedient to transfer them for practical use in the management of tourism activities at the level of enterprises, in the activities of public organizations, rural communities. Comprehensive study and implementation of the European experience of small business in rural green tourism in Ukraine is aimed at achieving its strategic goal – creation of a competitive national and European and world markets for a national tourist product that can meet the needs of both compatriots and foreigners as much as possible. It is also an expansion of the internal and constant growth of volumes of inbound tourism in the countryside, ensuring the integrated development of rural areas and their tourist destinations, taking into account the socio-economic interests of the entire population of the country as a whole. 10 30 2019 337 340 CC-BY-NC-ND 4.0 10.35940/BEIESP.CrossMarkPolicy www.ijitee.org true 10.35940/ijitee.L3240.1081219 https://www.ijitee.org/portfolio-item/L32401081219/ ME Student, Department of Computer Engineering, Marathwada Mitramandal’s College of Engineering , Pune, India Sayali Joag* Ms. Rupali Dalvi Professor, Department of Computer Engineering, Marathwada Mitramandal’s College of Engineering , Pune , India, Online social networks have produced bunches of online social groups where individuals can collaborate and shuffle their thoughts. In spite of, the real problems that conflicts with the user security and convenience are confidentiality break, groups without inception, confusion created from various groups of which user is a member of and difficulty in moderating groups. This can be moderated to an extent by an automated filtering method required to categorizing group members based on their response patterns. This paper proposes clustering of group posts on stylistic, thematic, emotional, sentimental and psycholinguistic methods and members of the group are categorized based on their responses to the posts belonging to different clustering methods. The categorization affords security just like the conflict associated with irrelevant notifications received from more than one groups, via recommending the users, posts which might be probable to be of interest to them. It also helps to identify the group members meant closer to spreading posts that violate group policies. The categorization post shows increased performance where there are large numbers of members in a social group by performing linguistic clustering. The contribution work is to implement location-aware personalized posts recommendation using users’ behavioral patterns and their geographic location. Another, important work is to implement text-to-speech system converting English text into speech using speech synthesis technique. The system gives rating to the users who shares posts depending on clustering. Also system provides read later functionality to the user side. The system has been tested on Twitter API group data where a significant solution to an unaddressed problem associated with social networking groups is offered. 10 30 2019 341 346 CC-BY-NC-ND 4.0 10.35940/BEIESP.CrossMarkPolicy www.ijitee.org true 10.35940/ijitee.L3241.1081219 https://www.ijitee.org/portfolio-item/L32411081219/ Department of Computer Science and Engineering, MLR Institute of Technology, Dundigal, Hyderabad, India. Venkata Siva Rao.A* John Samuel Department of Computer Science and Engineering, MLR Institute of Technology, Dundigal, Hyderabad, India. Divya Priya Department of Computer Science and Engineering, MLR Institute of Technology, Dundigal, Hyderabad, India. B Kavya Sree Department of Computer Science and Engineering, MLR Institute of Technology, Dundigal, Hyderabad, India Inform Me is an android mobile application which is designed to track the location of family members or anyone in general in real-time, without worrying about their whereabouts in amidst their busy life. Also, you can know their battery status provided they have agreed to share location with you, and have installed inform me application on their phone. People can save daily routine places in the app like college, workplace, school, etc. In this application, the family members get notifications whenever someone in the family has entered or left the saved location. Messaging tool in this app allows you to chat with the family members whenever you are at a new place irrespective of the places you saved in the application. There is also a panic button that will send a message to all the family members in case of emergency. 10 30 2019 4588 4590 CC-BY-NC-ND 4.0 10.35940/BEIESP.CrossMarkPolicy www.ijitee.org true 10.35940/ijitee.L3242.1081219 https://www.ijitee.org/portfolio-item/L32421081219/ Department of Computer Science and Engineering, MLR Institute of Technology, Dundigal, Hyderabad, India P. Amarendra Reddy* G. Sowmya Department of Computer Science and Engineering, MLR Institute of Technology, Dundigal, Hyderabad, India S. Spandana Department of Computer Science and Engineering, MLR Institute of Technology, Dundigal, Hyderabad, India Ms.V.Sri Durga Department of Computer Science and Engineering, MLR Institute of Technology, Dundigal, Hyderabad, India On the increasing count of accidents in fog, we came up with an idea of reducing them with the use of IOT. Our project is designed in such a way that the driver can be notified through voice assistance regarding any objects if present ahead of the car. In addition, in case the driver is met with an accident the system will send a message to the emergency contact regarding the location of the driver. To implement this we have used ultrasonic sensor to detect the object and the distance between them so that the driver can be notified. We used vibration sensor o detect accidents and Bluetooth to provide voice assistance through app. We also used an LCD screen to display the result for convenience. 10 30 2019 4591 4594 CC-BY-NC-ND 4.0 10.35940/BEIESP.CrossMarkPolicy www.ijitee.org true 10.35940/ijitee.L3244.1081219 https://www.ijitee.org/portfolio-item/L32441081219/ Department of Mathematics, Hindustan Institute of Technology and Science, Padur,Chennai M. Somasundari* F.Simon Raj Department of Mathematics, Hindustan Institute of Technology and Science, Padur,Chennai A collection of well-defined set W= of nodes of a graph G is named as a resolving set, if all the nodes of G are distinctively identified by the ordered set of distances to the nodes in W. The metric index of G is the smallest cardinality of a resolving set of G. A resolving set W for G is called faulttolerant if is also a resolving set, for each in W. The smallest cardinality of such a set is called fault-tolerant metric index of G. In this paper fault-tolerant metric index of oxide interconnection is found. 10 30 2019 1778 1784 CC-BY-NC-ND 4.0 10.35940/BEIESP.CrossMarkPolicy www.ijitee.org true 10.35940/ijitee.L3245.1081219 https://www.ijitee.org/portfolio-item/L32451081219/ Department of Computer Science and Engineering, MLR Institute of Technology,Dundigal, Hyderabad, India. Sk.Khaja Shareef * B.Anand Kumar Department of Computer Science and Engineering, MLR Institute of Technology,Dundigal, Hyderabad, India. G. Suwarna Department of Computer Science and Engineering, MLR Institute of Technology,Dundigal, Hyderabad, India. Mamilla Swathi Department of Computer Science and Engineering, MLR Institute of Technology,Dundigal, Hyderabad, India. Security and automation is a prime concern in our day to day life. In the last few years we can observe many such incidents where the workers in coal mines had lost their life due to the hazardous accidents in mining area. To avoid this problem we have developed a project “Coal miners safety monitoring system”. The system gives both audible and visual alerts using LCD and buzzer. The system also monitors the LPG gas leakages victimization gas detection device, fire using temperature sensor, in the mines and if it exceeds the brink level, it alerts through alarm victimization buzzer and conjointly displays on digital display to the user. The LDR sensor detects the light intensity and automatically controls the light using relay switch. This sensors output is given to the Arduino for further processing to send the monitored parameter value to the control station using Wi-Fi module. In this project we are also using GSM module to send alert message to the registered user about fire and gas leakages. 10 30 2019 3202 3204 CC-BY-NC-ND 4.0 10.35940/BEIESP.CrossMarkPolicy www.ijitee.org true 10.35940/ijitee.L3246.1081219 https://www.ijitee.org/portfolio-item/L32461081219/ Informatics, Systems and Optimization Laboratory, Faculty of Sciences, University of Ibn Tofail, BP 133, Kenitra, Morocco Hind Ziani* Nourddine Enneya Informatics, Systems and Optimization Laboratory, Faculty of Sciences, University of Ibn Tofail, BP 133, Kenitra, Morocco Video streaming over Mobile Ad-hoc Networks (MANETs) has been on the fore as one of the most chiefly solicited web services. Within this context, the enhancement of the Quality of Experience (QoE) on such platforms, whose signature characteristic is the real-time fluctuation of their Mobile Nodes (MNs), remains a high-stakes challenge for high-fidelity transmission via the extant MANET routing protocols. Indeed, the free mobility of MNs (i.e. their real-time physical reallocation, viz. intra-network movement), renders network topology often subject to unpredictable fluctuations. It is this margin of relative unpredictability which lends itself to such instances where QoE, as perceived by the Customer/User, may be subject to varying degrees of depreciation.In this perspective, our contribution in this paper aims to optimize the MANETs' mobility system, through the re-adaptation of some extant MANET routing protocols, so as to afford safer routing courses (lower mobility thresholds equate to lower chances of noise and/or data corruption/loss); all for the capital purpose of improving subjective quality (i.e. the anticipated end-user's personal assessment of the service).For the implementation of our MANET network, our two-fold choice consisted of the NS2 version 2.9 (a powerful platform with highly reliable protocol support), supplemented by the Evalvid Framework (a field-proven tool according to many expert ratings, ideal for close monitoring of QoE metrics).We have considered various video transmission scenarios through the OLSR protocol, one of the most well-known and reliable proactive MANET routing protocols .As for QoE prediction, we expect the mean opinion scores (MOS) to provide a metric template for a rough estimation of the end-users' anticipated appraisal .The results are to demonstrate, as we shall see, that the modified heuristic algorithm of OLSR, leaning on the underlying criterion of mobility, can lead to a significant performance boost in MANETs and, by the same token, to higher returns of QoS and QoE. 10 30 2019 347 354 CC-BY-NC-ND 4.0 10.35940/BEIESP.CrossMarkPolicy www.ijitee.org true 10.35940/ijitee.L3249.1081219 https://www.ijitee.org/portfolio-item/L32491081219/ Laboratory of Information Technology and Modeling, Hassan II University, Faculty of sciences Ben M’Sik. Casablanca, Morocco. Fatima Kalna Allae Erraissi* Laboratory of Information Technology and Modeling, Hassan II University, Faculty of sciences Ben M’Sik. Casablanca, Morocco. Mouad Banane Laboratory of Information Technology and Modeling, Hassan II University, Faculty of sciences Ben M’Sik. Casablanca, Morocco Abdessamad Belangour LTIM, Hassan II University. FSBM. Faculty of sciences Ben M’Sik. Casablanca, Morocco. Transformation presents the second step in the ETL process that is responsible for extracting, transforming and loading data into a data warehouse. The role of transformation is to set up several operations to clean, to format and to unify types and data coming from multiple and different data sources. The goal is to get data to conform to the schema of the data warehouse to avoid any ambiguity problems during the data storage and analytical operations. Transforming data coming from structured, semi-structured and unstructured data sources need two levels of treatments: the first one is transformation schema to schema to get a unified schema for all selected data sources and the second treatment is transformation data to data to unify all types and data gathered. To ensure the setting up of these steps we propose in this paper a process switch from one database schema to another as a part of transformation schema to schema, and a meta-model based on MDA approach to describe the main operations of transformation data to data. The results of our transformations propose a data loading in one of the four schemas of NoSQL to best meet the constraints and requirements of Big Data. 10 30 2019 2034 2042 CC-BY-NC-ND 4.0 10.35940/BEIESP.CrossMarkPolicy www.ijitee.org true 10.35940/ijitee.L3251.1081219 https://www.ijitee.org/portfolio-item/L32511081219/ Assistant Professor, University of Science and Technology, Meghalaya, India. Dr. Joyjit Hazarika* SPSS (Statistical Package for the Social Sciences) is an innovative computerized programming for statistical analysis, specially developed for the social sciences research. Now a day, it is widely used particularly in the huge data analysis. SPSS is a software through which researcher can understand the human behavior, the role and influence of the organization, etc. including the analytic thinking of several indicators of society in a scientific way. Currently, this software is widely exercised by the business hubs, market analysis agencies, and educational institutions and even by the government itself. Simply, we can aver that it assists the researcher in concerning to the documentation of the data. It is a full package software encompasses all forms of statistical analysis which is efficaciously able to convert the quantitative data to qualitative analysis. This present paper is an effort to understand the usability, difficulties and shortcomings of the SPSS software in the social science research. 10 30 2019 2043 2045 CC-BY-NC-ND 4.0 10.35940/BEIESP.CrossMarkPolicy www.ijitee.org true 10.35940/ijitee.L3252.1081219 https://www.ijitee.org/portfolio-item/L32521081219/ Russian State Social University, Moscow, Russia. Natalya Sergeevna Yushchenko* Vera Petrovna Trifanova Russian State Social University, Moscow, Russia. Denis Vladimirovich Tsarev Russian State Social University, Moscow Valentina Mikhailovna Shcherbinina Russian State Social University, Moscow, Russia. Maria Lvovna Kats Russian State Social University, Moscow, Russia. The paper systematizes the aesthetic and technological foundations and describes the method of teaching modern pop singing based on the synthesis of academic and pop vocal traditions in such a style as crossover. The subject of the study is a set of theoretical, artistic, aesthetic, methodological and pedagogical principles of the modern vocal style, combining the features of academic and pop vocal with their specificity. 10 30 2019 355 358 CC-BY-NC-ND 4.0 10.35940/BEIESP.CrossMarkPolicy www.ijitee.org true 10.35940/ijitee.L3253.1081219 https://www.ijitee.org/portfolio-item/L32531081219/ Assistant Professor in School of Electronics Engineering, Kalinga Institute of Industrial Technology University, Bhubaneswar, Odisha, India. Pranaw Kumar* Rammah Yousef Studying M.Tech in Communication Engineering in KIIT University, Bhubaneswar, India. Nabhan Yousef Studying M.Tech in Information Communication Technology in Marwadi University, Rajkot, Gujarat, India. In this paper object detection process has been implemented using the combination of some robust algorithms. The algorithms used are SIFT, GHT and RANSAC. Two models have been proposed which using two of the above mentioned algorithms. In model one features extraction by SIFT has been processed using Generalized Hough Transform (GHT) , where in other model improved RANSAC has been used to eliminate the mismatches in order to achieve better recognition resolution. Overall GHT is found to be superior technique to achieve object detection efficiently. 10 30 2019 2046 2052 CC-BY-NC-ND 4.0 10.35940/BEIESP.CrossMarkPolicy www.ijitee.org true 10.35940/ijitee.L3254.1081219 https://www.ijitee.org/portfolio-item/L32541081219/ Department of Economics and Innovative Entrepreneurship, Faculty of Economics and Law, MIREA - Russian Technological University (RTU MIREA), Moscow, Russian Federation. Budovich Lidia Sergeevna* The article discusses the task of development of the Russian industry is not only to ensure the transition of the economy to the trajectory of sustainable development, but also to change the quality of economic growth. Here, an important role belongs to the state scientific and industrial policy which determines the overall economic strategy and the most promising basis for development. Experience shows that the priority development of the resource-based industries that have become the leading sectors of the Russian economy to date is unable to solve the problem of economic upsurge fundamentally and for the long haul. Creating new high-tech products is a complex and multifaceted process that includes scientific, technical, production, economic and social aspects, and the functioning in the market conditions requires improving the organization and management of production in the lower tier of the national economy, i.e. at the enterprise level. In the process of development of new products, certain production and management relations are established between the business units of the enterprise and between related firms, which relations reflect the links between the direct manufacturers of products, management staff, as well the organization of joint activities of participants in the production of new products. Economic growth should be based on the priority development of the group of export-oriented industries capable of being a stable, long-term driving force of development, the most promising basis for the growth of the Russian economy due to intensive factors. High-tech enterprises of the defense industry being part of the High-Tech Complex (HTC) of Russia basically form the backbone of such industries. 10 30 2019 2053 2055 CC-BY-NC-ND 4.0 10.35940/BEIESP.CrossMarkPolicy www.ijitee.org true 10.35940/ijitee.L3255.1081219 https://www.ijitee.org/portfolio-item/L32551081219/ School of Commerce, Bharathiar University, Coimbatore, India. Kasthuri K* Dr.M. Nirmala Assistant Professor, School of Commerce, Bharathiar University, Coimbatore, India. Foreign Portfolio Investment (FPI) is a part of worldwide capital flows comprising of put out of monetary assets such as currency, supply or bonds across global borders in wish for earnings. FPI is a sole entity, which either boosts or impedes Indian economy and savings approach with each of momentary waft. For the period of behind 1980s and near the beginning 1990s portfolio savings emerged as a most essential type of resources inflow to growing countries. The consequence of portfolio savings to budding countries has arrived downward once the East Asian crisis of 1997. On the additional, most other emergent countries, India is at a standstill more reliant in the lead of Foreign Portfolio Investment (FPI) than Foreign Direct Investment (FDI) as a resource of foreign investment. Foreign Portfolio Investment inflows and outflows have a direct impact on Indian economy. One of the majority imperative features of the expansion of Indian economy in the last twenty years has been the mounting participation of FPI. Portfolio investment being an immediate verity it displays the Indian economy influence instantly. The aim of this revise is to check the relationship between Foreign Portfolio Investment (FPI) and select macroeconomic Indicators in India. 10 30 2019 2056 2058 CC-BY-NC-ND 4.0 10.35940/BEIESP.CrossMarkPolicy www.ijitee.org true 10.35940/ijitee.L3259.1081219 https://www.ijitee.org/portfolio-item/L32591081219/ Assistant Professor in K L Business School, K L (Deemed to be University) K L E F, Vaddeswaram Dr.P.Venkata Durga Rao* C.H. Padmaja Assistant Professor in St. Joseph Degree & PG College has 19 years of teaching experience. India stepped into digital India. The digital India program taken up by the Government of India is mainly to transform India into a digitally empowered society. Faceless, paperless and cashless is one of the professed roles of Digital India. According to the Government of India, the digital payments will increase the employment, minimize risk related to cash like robbery, corruption and storage of huge amounts by way of cash and promotes transparency in operations and attains governance. This paper focuses how the transformation has taken place in the payment industry from coins to paper, to plastic money and now to e-wallets. 10 30 2019 359 363 CC-BY-NC-ND 4.0 10.35940/BEIESP.CrossMarkPolicy www.ijitee.org true 10.35940/ijitee.L3263.1081219 https://www.ijitee.org/portfolio-item/L32631081219/ Minin Nizhny Novgorod State Pedagogical University, Nizhny Novgorod, Russian Federation, Vaganova O. I.* The specificity of modern higher education is the organization of the learning process, as close as possible to the real professional conditions of future graduates, which is based on the actual achievements of science and practice, including various pedagogical technologies. The paper presents gaming technologies as one of the most effective in the process of organizing successful training of students in higher education. The purpose of the article is to consider the possibilities of formation of competencies of future teachers of vocational training. The paper presents the experience of the implementation of game technologies of training of students of higher educational institutions in the field of training "Vocational training (by industry)". The requirements for conducting business games taking into account the specifics of "Labor law" and "Civil law" are disclosed. The structure of games in these disciplines, as well as the functions and process of use, the criteria for assessing the activities of students in the implementation of business games. The use of business games as one of the components of gaming technologies allows improving the process of formation of competencies of future teachers of vocational training. 10 30 2019 2059 2063 CC-BY-NC-ND 4.0 10.35940/BEIESP.CrossMarkPolicy www.ijitee.org true 10.35940/ijitee.L3265.1081219 https://www.ijitee.org/portfolio-item/L32651021219/ Doctoral of Economic Program, Lecturer of Entrepreneurship Program of BINUS University, Indonesia. Dr. Mulyani* Dr. Rudy Aryanto Doctoral of Research in Management Degree, , Indonesia. This quasi experimental research investigated the influence of user interface from tourism destination website toward the attitude of youth tourist. Paper reviewed website persuasion and examined the level of influence website user interface persuasion based on the method ELM toward youth tourists’ attitude i.e. attitude to website, attitude to tourism destination, attitude on bio-tourism and visit intention. Data analysis MANOVA GLM generated the website information in the form of peripherals routes has effect most powerful to influence tourists’ attitude especially visit intention. It indicates tendency that youth tourists still more careful attention to learn content message and they were more cognitive response to powerful argument about the importance of the protection and preservation of marine tourism destination. The youth tourist instead influentially by experiential, with this result that the peripheral form of bio-tourism website user interface design which explored about the adventure tourism destination visit experiences is recommended. This research useful to know the attitude of consumers after they observe marine tourism destination web site then management can design customer interface of websites effectively in conformity with expectation of consumer. 10 30 2019 2064 2067 CC-BY-NC-ND 4.0 10.35940/BEIESP.CrossMarkPolicy www.ijitee.org true 10.35940/ijitee.L3266.1081219 https://www.ijitee.org/portfolio-item/L32661081219/ Mathematics Division, School of Advanced Sciences, Vellore Institute of Technology. Chennai, India. Mancy. K.M* Vijayalakshmi. C Mathematics Division, School of Advanced Sciences, Vellore Institute of Technology. Chennai, India. This paper mainly deals with the design of Hidden Markov model for Reproductive outcomes. There are several controversial topics in the diagnosis and management of Pregnancy Loss (PL).This paper leads to the analysis of risk factors involved during pregnancy. Unicornuate female internal reproductive organ , a unilateral maldevelopment of Mullerian duct is the resulting of uterine malformation which is more prevalent in women with infertility .Based on this condition , the indication of the associated procreative consequences are derived from samll assorted studies that report different clinical endpoints and infrequently in the variations of unicornuate female internal reproductive organ. The embryological and clinical of unicornuate uterus are dealt effects in an algorithmic way. 10 30 2019 2068 2071 CC-BY-NC-ND 4.0 10.35940/BEIESP.CrossMarkPolicy www.ijitee.org true 10.35940/ijitee.L3267.1081219 https://www.ijitee.org/portfolio-item/L32671081219/ Department of Fashion Technology, Sona College of Technology, Salem 636005, Tamil Nadu, India Dr. J. Saranya* Dr. C. Prakash Masters of Textile Technology from Kumaraguru College of Technology, Coimbatore, Tamil Nadu, India Dr. S. Kubera sampath kumar Masters of Textile Technology from Anna University, Chennai, Tamil Nadu, India The menstruation cycle plays a major role in every women’s life, with this periodic cycle she undergoes a lot of stress and strains due to her mental and physiological balancing issues, because of the hormone changes. By the time of menstruation, she seeks some comfort with her, for this the sanitary napkins ran a greater part by avoiding the leakages of blood contaminant in her cloths. Some of the pads having wings or flaps that fold over the sides of underwear to protect against from leaks and stains. Also in some rural areas the women’s not much aware of maintaining the menstruation hygiene, they are using some rectangular fabric and can be washed then reused. In the hygiene part of menstruation women are unaware of determining the whole imbalance activities of maintaining cleanliness. 10 30 2019 364 367 CC-BY-NC-ND 4.0 10.35940/BEIESP.CrossMarkPolicy www.ijitee.org true 10.35940/ijitee.L3270.1081219 https://www.ijitee.org/portfolio-item/L32701081219/ Department of Political Science, University of Science and Technology Meghalaya, Meghalaya, India. Aniruddha Kumar Baro* The use of Information and Communication Technology (ICT) is a major trend in the contemporary world. Mishandling of social networking and social engineering could instigate and spread violence in decentralized regions. Social networking is widely used around the world in the process of election and for mobilizing people for social issues. ICT is also used for garnering support to a political party or to influence/misguide people in different aspects. In developing countries decentralized institutions are created to reduce inter-group conflict and to have efficient governance system. However, elections to the local bodies are accompanied by inter-group riots which are mostly mobilized by using ICT. The individual and elite level incentives attached to cultural identities can be an influence on group polarization, which may ultimately leads to the occurrence of election related riots. This article examines the relation between ICT and spread of ethnic riots. The empirical data with the help of interviews and qualitative tools is drawn from Goalpara district that witnessed inter-group riots on the day of election to the Panchayat Raj bodies in February 2013. 10 30 2019 2072 2075 CC-BY-NC-ND 4.0 10.35940/BEIESP.CrossMarkPolicy www.ijitee.org true 10.35940/ijitee.L3271.1081219 https://www.ijitee.org/portfolio-item/L32711081219/ research student at the Faculty of Education, Universiti Kebangsaan Malaysia. Teoh Ci Xin* Dr Melor Md Yunus Associate Professor and Deputy Dean of Research and Innovation at the Faculty of Education, Universiti Kebangsaan Malaysia. The next generation of school-going pupils of elementary level will soon be made up of children from generation Alpha, born from the year 2010 to 2025. These technology-savvy young children will soon be dominating the classrooms demanding for digitalised instructional experiences. Technology-infused learning experience has been a prevalent concept in the education field in recent years. Many studies have been carried out to explore how social media and technology assists second language learning in the contexts of secondary and tertiary education. However, little is known about how elementary pupils learn English as a second language (ESL) using social media platforms, primarily in the Asian context. Therefore, the objective of this study is to investigate how Chinese primary school pupils learn English on social media. Drawing on the original data from a questionnaire survey and document analysis, the findings revealed that the research participants lack the experience of learning English on social media sites although they have access and the necessary competency in handling those sites. The implication derived from this study is that it would be advisable for teachers to steer and plan suitable instructional practices on social media platforms for elementary aged ESL learners in line with their learning preferences and needs. 10 30 2019 2076 2080 CC-BY-NC-ND 4.0 10.35940/BEIESP.CrossMarkPolicy www.ijitee.org true 10.35940/ijitee.L3272.1081219 https://www.ijitee.org/portfolio-item/L32721081219/ Research Scholar, Dept. of c.sc,Cauvery college for Women,BharathidasanUniversity,Trichy,India. Ms.Sangeetha J* Dr.Sinthu Janita Professor, Dept. of c.sc,Cauvery college for Women, BharathidasanUniversity,Trichy,India. In recent years, the online shopping and the online advertisement businesses is growing in a vast way. The reason behind this growth is, the peoples are not having sufficient time for go for a shop. Without seeing the quality of the product directly, the people are ready to buy the product by seeing the other user recommendation of the particular product. This leads an interest / the need to develop the researcher an innovative recommendation framework. Based on the opinion prediction rule, the huge size of words and the phrases which are presented in the unstructured data is modified as a numerical values. The sale of the particular product in an online shopping is depends on its description of the quality, the review of the customer. Based on the positive and negative polarity, an Inclusive Similarity-based Clustering (ISC) is proposed to cluster the extracted related keywords from the user reviews. To evaluate the strength, weakness of the product, estimate the respective features, as well as the opinions, the Improved Feature Specific Collaborative Filtering (IFSCF) model for the feature with aspect opinion is proposed. Finally the complete feedback of the product is estimated by propose the Novel Product Feature-based Opinion Score Estimation process. The main challenge in this recommendation system is the fault information estimation of the reviews and the unrelated recommendations of the bestselling or the better quality product. To neglect these issues, an Enhanced Feature Specific Collaborative Filtering Model based on temporal (EFCFM) is proposed in the recommendation system. Hence the developed EFCFM method is investigated by comparing along with the existing methods in terms of subsequent parameters, precision, recall, f-measure, MAE and the RMSE. The outcome shows that the developed EFCFM approach predicts the best product and produce the accurate recommendation to the customers. 10 30 2019 606 612 CC-BY-NC-ND 4.0 10.35940/BEIESP.CrossMarkPolicy www.ijitee.org true 10.35940/ijitee.L3274.1081219 https://www.ijitee.org/portfolio-item/L32741081219/ Research Scholar, Bharathiar University, Coimbatore, India. M. Anand* Dr.C. Jayakumari Associate Professor, Middle East College, Oman. Macular hole is a tear or opening forms in the macula. A macular hole forms a dark spot in the central vision and affects central vision, in this case the vision will be blurry, wavy or distorted. Macular hole commonly affects aged people. Optical coherence tomography enables accurate diagnosis of macular hole. Existing algorithms are also done related to finding layers, but macular hole identification in an accurate manner is still a missing entity. Hence we proposed a fully automated algorithm named “depth-check” for the accurate macular hole detection. The proposed method has six modules in process. First it starts with preprocessing the image, followed by nerve fiber layer (NFL) segmentation. The segmented image is then processed using depth-check algorithm. It will help to identify the macular hole from the optical coherence tomography images. For evaluation, we applied the algorithm on the optical coherence tomography images with the subjects- Central serous chorioretinopathy (CSCR) and Pigment epithelial detachment (PED). By experimentation, it is observed that the proposed algorithm provides 91% accuracy. 10 30 2019 2081 2085 CC-BY-NC-ND 4.0 10.35940/BEIESP.CrossMarkPolicy www.ijitee.org true 10.35940/ijitee.L3279.1081219 https://www.ijitee.org/portfolio-item/L32791081219/