<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<doi_batch version="4.4.2" xmlns="http://www.crossref.org/schema/4.4.2" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xmlns:jats="http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/JATS1" xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.crossref.org/schema/4.4.2 http://www.crossref.org/schema/deposit/crossref4.4.2.xsd">
<head>
<doi_batch_id>-4d90550d17f4602e089268c</doi_batch_id>
<timestamp>20220712034254565</timestamp>
<depositor>
  <depositor_name>beie:beie</depositor_name> 
  <email_address>director@blueeyesintelligence.org</email_address>
</depositor>
<registrant>WEB-FORM</registrant> 
</head>
<body>
<journal>
<journal_metadata>   <full_title>International Journal of Innovative Technology and Exploring Engineering</full_title>   <abbrev_title>IJITEE</abbrev_title>   <issn media_type='electronic'>22783075</issn>   <doi_data>     <doi>10.35940/ijitee</doi>     <resource>https://www.ijitee.org/</resource>   </doi_data> </journal_metadata> <journal_issue>  <publication_date media_type='online'>     <month>11</month>     <day>30</day>     <year>2019</year>   </publication_date>   <journal_volume>     <volume>9</volume>   </journal_volume>   <issue>1</issue> </journal_issue> <!-- ============== --> <journal_article publication_type='full_text'>   <titles>     <title>Authentication of an Image with Sha-1 and Invariant Vector Distances</title> </titles>   <contributors>      <organization sequence='first' contributor_role='author'>Assistant Professor, Department of CSE, Raghu Engineering College, Visakhapatnam, India.</organization>    <person_name sequence='first' contributor_role='author'>      <given_name>A.A.</given_name>      <surname>Narasimham*</surname>    </person_name>    <person_name sequence='additional' contributor_role='author'>       <given_name>Prof. P.S.</given_name>       <surname>Avadhani</surname>     </person_name>     <organization sequence='additional' contributor_role='author'>Department of CS&amp;SE, Andhra University, Visakhapatnam,India.</organization>   </contributors>     <jats:abstract xml:lang='en'>         <jats:p>The two primary objectives of image authentication are Discrimination and Robustness. The SHA-1 algorithm, invariant vector distance and ring division are implemented to authenticate the image by using hash value to enhance discriminative capability and rotation robustness. The statistical features like central moments of the picture which contains rings in homogenous CIE L*a*b* model are unwavering because the image rotation is not linked to the ring division. Specifically, the digital operations of an image are not changed with respect to Euclidean distance and feature vectors. This makes message digest discriminative and dense. Several tests conducted with more than 200 color images and reveals that for common image digital operations this algorithm for image authentication is strong to estimate the efficiency. Among all the existing hashing algorithms, the projected technique for image authentication is demonstrated as superior.</jats:p>     </jats:abstract>  <publication_date media_type='online'>     <month>11</month>     <day>30</day>     <year>2019</year>   </publication_date>   <pages>     <first_page>2401</first_page>     <last_page>2408</last_page>   </pages>   <crossmark>     <crossmark_version>CC-BY-NC-ND 4.0</crossmark_version>     <crossmark_policy>10.35940/BEIESP.CrossMarkPolicy</crossmark_policy>     <crossmark_domains>       <crossmark_domain>          <domain>www.ijitee.org</domain>       </crossmark_domain>     </crossmark_domains>     <crossmark_domain_exclusive>true</crossmark_domain_exclusive>   </crossmark>   <doi_data>     <doi>10.35940/ijitee.A4265.119119</doi>     <resource>https://www.ijitee.org/portfolio-item/A4265119119/</resource>   </doi_data> </journal_article> <!-- ============== --> <journal_article publication_type='full_text'>   <titles>     <title>Compositional Effect of Barium Ions (Ba2+) on Ultrasonic, Structural and Thermal Properties of LeadBorate Glasses</title> </titles>   <contributors>      <organization sequence='first' contributor_role='author'>PG and Research Department of Physics, Thiru Kolanjiappar Govt. Arts College, Virddhachalam, Tamil Nadu, India.</organization>    <person_name sequence='first' contributor_role='author'>      <given_name>R. Ezhil</given_name>      <surname>Pavai*</surname>    </person_name>    <person_name sequence='additional' contributor_role='author'>       <given_name>P.</given_name>       <surname>Sangeetha</surname>     </person_name>     <organization sequence='additional' contributor_role='author'>Department of Physics, Annamalai University, Annamalai Nagar, Tamil Nadu, India.</organization>     <person_name sequence='additional' contributor_role='author'>       <given_name>L.</given_name>       <surname>Balu</surname>     </person_name>     <organization sequence='additional' contributor_role='author'>PG and Research Department of Physics, Govt. Arts College, C. Mutlur, Tamil Nadu, India.</organization>   </contributors>     <jats:abstract xml:lang='en'>         <jats:p>Glasses of the formula 68B2O3-(32-x)PbO-xBaO (0≤ x ≤ 12) were synthesized by standard melt quench technique and investigated their properties using XRD, ultrasonic, FT-IR and DTA studies. No sharp peaks are existing in the XRD spectra and the broad halo appeared around 2θ≈30o, which reflects the characteristics of amorphous nature. Density decreases due to the replacement of higher molar mass by lower molar mass. The ultrasonic velocity varies with the gradual substitutions of barium ions in leadborate host glass matrix. The variations in elastic moduli such as L, G, K and E), Poisson’ sratio(), acoustic impedance(Z), microhardness (H) and Debye temperature (θD)were observed which resulted in compact glasses. The functional groups of prepared glasses were studied by FTIR analysis and BO4 structural units enhanced with decreasing BO3 structural units. Characteristic temperatures of DTA increase because of the higher bond strength of barium ions and also strength of the glasses.</jats:p>     </jats:abstract>  <publication_date media_type='online'>     <month>11</month>     <day>30</day>     <year>2019</year>   </publication_date>   <pages>     <first_page>481</first_page>     <last_page>485</last_page>   </pages>   <crossmark>     <crossmark_version>CC-BY-NC-ND 4.0</crossmark_version>     <crossmark_policy>10.35940/BEIESP.CrossMarkPolicy</crossmark_policy>     <crossmark_domains>       <crossmark_domain>          <domain>www.ijitee.org</domain>       </crossmark_domain>     </crossmark_domains>     <crossmark_domain_exclusive>true</crossmark_domain_exclusive>   </crossmark>   <doi_data>     <doi>10.35940/ijitee.A4268.119119</doi>     <resource>https://www.ijitee.org/portfolio-item/A4268119119/</resource>   </doi_data> </journal_article> <!-- ============== --> <journal_article publication_type='full_text'>   <titles>     <title>Performance Evaluation of Various Machine Learning Techniques Applied on UCI Data set</title> </titles>   <contributors>      <organization sequence='first' contributor_role='author'>Ph.D, Pursuing, Department of CS &amp; Systems Engineering, GITAM University, Andhra Pradesh, India.</organization>    <person_name sequence='first' contributor_role='author'>      <given_name>Nita Prakash</given_name>      <surname>Shende*</surname>    </person_name>    <person_name sequence='additional' contributor_role='author'>       <given_name>Dr. G.V.S. Raj</given_name>       <surname>Kumar</surname>     </person_name>     <organization sequence='additional' contributor_role='author'>Ph.D, Department of CS &amp; Systems Engineering, Andhra University, Andhra Pradesh, India.</organization>   </contributors>     <jats:abstract xml:lang='en'>         <jats:p>Data mining techniques are used in vast fields one of them is healthcare analysis. The present research is aimed to do the experimental analysis of multiple data mining classification /prediction techniques using three different machine learning classification and prediction tools over the online healthcare datasets. In this research, we have analyze different data mining classification and prediction techniques have been tested on four different online healthcare datasets. The standards used are a percentage of accuracy and error rate of every applied classifier technique. The experimental analysis are performed using the 10 fold cross-validation technique. Best suitable classification technique for a particular online dataset is selected based on the highest classification accuracy and the least error rate as performance measurement indicators.</jats:p>     </jats:abstract>  <publication_date media_type='online'>     <month>11</month>     <day>30</day>     <year>2019</year>   </publication_date>   <pages>     <first_page>1897</first_page>     <last_page>1900</last_page>   </pages>   <crossmark>     <crossmark_version>CC-BY-NC-ND 4.0</crossmark_version>     <crossmark_policy>10.35940/BEIESP.CrossMarkPolicy</crossmark_policy>     <crossmark_domains>       <crossmark_domain>          <domain>www.ijitee.org</domain>       </crossmark_domain>     </crossmark_domains>     <crossmark_domain_exclusive>true</crossmark_domain_exclusive>   </crossmark>   <doi_data>     <doi>10.35940/ijitee.A4271.119119</doi>     <resource>https://www.ijitee.org/portfolio-item/A4271119119/</resource>   </doi_data> </journal_article> <!-- ============== --> <journal_article publication_type='full_text'>   <titles>     <title>Development of Compact UWB Antenna for Wireless Communication</title> </titles>   <contributors>      <organization sequence='first' contributor_role='author'>Assistant Professor, Department of Electronics and Communication Engineering, Vidyavardhaka College of Engineering, Mysuru, Affiliated to Visvesvaraya Technological University, Belagavi, Karnataka, India.</organization>    <person_name sequence='first' contributor_role='author'>      <given_name>Sharath</given_name>      <surname>Kumar A J*</surname>    </person_name>    <person_name sequence='additional' contributor_role='author'>       <given_name>Dr. T P</given_name>       <surname>Surekha</surname>     </person_name>     <organization sequence='additional' contributor_role='author'>Professor, Department of Electronics and Communication Engineering, Vidyavardhaka College of Engineering, Mysuru, Affiliated to Visvesvaraya Technological University, Belagavi, Karnataka, India.</organization>   </contributors>     <jats:abstract xml:lang='en'>         <jats:p>n the following article a spline based ultrawideband (UWB) antenna is described. The antenna has a small size of 25mm x 25mm x 1mm and operates in the frequency range 3.1GHz-13GHz. Reduction in size of the antenna is achieved by 63%. The performances are illustrated using ANSYS HFSS capability to analyse the antenna system. The antennas are manufactured and tested. The findings obtained are in consistent with the simulations.</jats:p>     </jats:abstract>  <publication_date media_type='online'>     <month>11</month>     <day>30</day>     <year>2019</year>   </publication_date>   <pages>     <first_page>775</first_page>     <last_page>778</last_page>   </pages>   <crossmark>     <crossmark_version>CC-BY-NC-ND 4.0</crossmark_version>     <crossmark_policy>10.35940/BEIESP.CrossMarkPolicy</crossmark_policy>     <crossmark_domains>       <crossmark_domain>          <domain>www.ijitee.org</domain>       </crossmark_domain>     </crossmark_domains>     <crossmark_domain_exclusive>true</crossmark_domain_exclusive>   </crossmark>   <doi_data>     <doi>10.35940/ijitee.A4277.119119</doi>     <resource>https://www.ijitee.org/portfolio-item/A4277119119/</resource>   </doi_data> </journal_article> <!-- ============== --> <journal_article publication_type='full_text'>   <titles>     <title>Breaking The Silence to Accentuate Ostracism: an Audacious Response of Anupama</title> </titles>   <contributors>      <organization sequence='first' contributor_role='author'>Research Scholar, Assistant Professor, Department of English, Vel Tech Rangarajan Dr. Sangunthala Institue of Science And Technology, Avadi, Chennai, India.</organization>    <person_name sequence='first' contributor_role='author'>      <given_name>Ms. Prema</given_name>      <surname>S.*</surname>    </person_name>    <person_name sequence='additional' contributor_role='author'>       <given_name>Dr. Ramesh</given_name>       <surname>Kumar S.</surname>     </person_name>     <organization sequence='additional' contributor_role='author'>Assistant Professor, Department of English, Vel Tech Rangarajan Dr. Sangunthala Institue of Science And Technology, Avadi, Chennai, India.</organization>   </contributors>     <jats:abstract xml:lang='en'>         <jats:p>Contemporary Indian English fiction has occupied the dynamic place in modern times. Indian English fiction blossomed rapidly due to the emergence of women writers. These women writers tried to express the abhorrent facets of human life. The twenty first century women writers try to awaken the readers about the existing realities of contemporary social values. Sudha Murty is one such proficient writer, who tries to instill many social values of life through her writings. Mahashweta is one such noteworthy novel by Mrs. Murty. It is an inspiring tale about a courageous woman, Anupama, who travels in the world of marriage which is full of illusions, betrayals and the social stigma. This paper analyses the hidden veracities behind Anupama’s fairy-tale marriage, and her hardships in facing the society because of leukoderma. Murty explored the outrageous effects of ostracism - the existing social exploitation- in this novel so diligently through her protagonist Anupama and her daring revolt in overcoming the atrocities of mankind in order to survive in this world as a mere human being.</jats:p>     </jats:abstract>  <publication_date media_type='online'>     <month>11</month>     <day>30</day>     <year>2019</year>   </publication_date>   <pages>     <first_page>2098</first_page>     <last_page>2100</last_page>   </pages>   <crossmark>     <crossmark_version>CC-BY-NC-ND 4.0</crossmark_version>     <crossmark_policy>10.35940/BEIESP.CrossMarkPolicy</crossmark_policy>     <crossmark_domains>       <crossmark_domain>          <domain>www.ijitee.org</domain>       </crossmark_domain>     </crossmark_domains>     <crossmark_domain_exclusive>true</crossmark_domain_exclusive>   </crossmark>   <doi_data>     <doi>10.35940/ijitee.A4278.119119</doi>     <resource>https://www.ijitee.org/portfolio-item/A4278119119/</resource>   </doi_data> </journal_article> <!-- ============== --> <journal_article publication_type='full_text'>   <titles>     <title>Design and Development of Telugu Diphone Database</title> </titles>   <contributors>      <organization sequence='first' contributor_role='author'>Associate Professor, Audisankara College of Engineering and technology, Gudur, Nellore, Andhra Pradesh , India</organization>    <person_name sequence='first' contributor_role='author'>      <given_name>D.</given_name>      <surname>Nagaraju*</surname>    </person_name>    <person_name sequence='additional' contributor_role='author'>       <given_name>Dr.RJ</given_name>       <surname>Ramasree</surname>     </person_name>     <organization sequence='additional' contributor_role='author'>Professor, Dept of Computer Science, Rashtriya Sanskrit Vidyapeetha, Tirupati, Andhra Pradesh, India</organization>     <person_name sequence='additional' contributor_role='author'>       <given_name>M.Sri</given_name>       <surname>Poojitha</surname>     </person_name>     <organization sequence='additional' contributor_role='author'>Students in Audisankara College of Engineering and Technology, Gudur, Nellore, Andhra Pradesh, India.</organization>     <person_name sequence='additional' contributor_role='author'>       <given_name>K</given_name>       <surname>Nikhitha</surname>     </person_name>     <organization sequence='additional' contributor_role='author'>Students in Audisankara College of Engineering and Technology, Gudur, Nellore, Andhra Pradesh, India.</organization>     <person_name sequence='additional' contributor_role='author'>       <given_name>M</given_name>       <surname>Swetha</surname>     </person_name>     <organization sequence='additional' contributor_role='author'>Students in Audisankara College of Engineering and Technology, Gudur, Nellore, Andhra Pradesh, India.</organization>   </contributors>     <jats:abstract xml:lang='en'>         <jats:p>Diphone database plays a vital role in text to speech system. In this paper, we present the design and development of Telugu diphone database which supports the MBROLA. In the previous article of the same author generation of diphone database for Telugu presents generation of Telugu diphone database [01]. This is the second Telugu diphone database developed by the same author. This database is the upgraded version of first database and few problems are rectified in this version.</jats:p>     </jats:abstract>  <publication_date media_type='online'>     <month>11</month>     <day>30</day>     <year>2019</year>   </publication_date>   <pages>     <first_page>779</first_page>     <last_page>781</last_page>   </pages>   <crossmark>     <crossmark_version>CC-BY-NC-ND 4.0</crossmark_version>     <crossmark_policy>10.35940/BEIESP.CrossMarkPolicy</crossmark_policy>     <crossmark_domains>       <crossmark_domain>          <domain>www.ijitee.org</domain>       </crossmark_domain>     </crossmark_domains>     <crossmark_domain_exclusive>true</crossmark_domain_exclusive>   </crossmark>   <doi_data>     <doi>10.35940/ijitee.A4279.119119</doi>     <resource>https://www.ijitee.org/portfolio-item/A4279119119/</resource>   </doi_data> </journal_article> <!-- ============== --> <journal_article publication_type='full_text'>   <titles>     <title>Dual Image Signature Method using DWT and SVD in YCbCr Colour Space</title> </titles>   <contributors>      <organization sequence='first' contributor_role='author'>Professor, Department of ECE, Vishnu Institute of Technology, Bhimavaram, India.</organization>    <person_name sequence='first' contributor_role='author'>      <given_name>Addanki Purna</given_name>      <surname>Ramesh*</surname>    </person_name>    <person_name sequence='additional' contributor_role='author'>       <given_name>Manukonda</given_name>       <surname>Dheeraj</surname>     </person_name>     <organization sequence='additional' contributor_role='author'>Department of ECE, Vishnu Institute of Technology, Bhimavaram, India.</organization>   </contributors>     <jats:abstract xml:lang='en'>         <jats:p>The digital data can be easily modified and copied, so it is not secure, so owner authentication is required to prevent this unauthorised access of digital data. Image signature (water mark) is required to embed with digital data. The Discrete Wavelet Transform (DWT) supports image signature algorithms possess dual resolution attaining imperceptibility. The Singular Value Decomposition (SVD) supports to achieving the robustness in order to add the signature information to the singular values of the diagonal matrix.. In this work implementing dual image signature method using DWT and SVD in YCbCr colour space. The cover image is embedded with dual images to achieve better security from unauthorized persons. The proposed method improves the robustness and imperceptibility of the cover image.</jats:p>     </jats:abstract>  <publication_date media_type='online'>     <month>11</month>     <day>30</day>     <year>2019</year>   </publication_date>   <pages>     <first_page>1471</first_page>     <last_page>1476</last_page>   </pages>   <crossmark>     <crossmark_version>CC-BY-NC-ND 4.0</crossmark_version>     <crossmark_policy>10.35940/BEIESP.CrossMarkPolicy</crossmark_policy>     <crossmark_domains>       <crossmark_domain>          <domain>www.ijitee.org</domain>       </crossmark_domain>     </crossmark_domains>     <crossmark_domain_exclusive>true</crossmark_domain_exclusive>   </crossmark>   <doi_data>     <doi>10.35940/ijitee.A4282.119119</doi>     <resource>https://www.ijitee.org/portfolio-item/A4282119119/</resource>   </doi_data> </journal_article> <!-- ============== --> <journal_article publication_type='full_text'>   <titles>     <title>Recent Techniques And Protocols For Data Transmission In Wireless Sensor Network</title> </titles>   <contributors>      <organization sequence='first' contributor_role='author'>Department of Computer Science Engineering, Punjabi University, Patiala, Punjab, City, India.</organization>    <person_name sequence='first' contributor_role='author'>      <given_name>Ekta</given_name>      <surname>Dixit*</surname>    </person_name>    <person_name sequence='additional' contributor_role='author'>       <given_name>Dr. Vandana</given_name>       <surname>Jindal</surname>     </person_name>     <organization sequence='additional' contributor_role='author'>Post Graduate Department of Computer Science, D.A.V College, Bathinda, India.</organization>   </contributors>     <jats:abstract xml:lang='en'>         <jats:p>Currently, the wireless sensor networks are hugely demanded in every field instead of due to its vast applications specifically for the security purposes and for monitoring. Basically, the wireless sensor networks are the infrastructure less networks which consist of mobile nodes that have memory for storage and to process the data. There can be small networks or large networks. These days, due to the advancement of technology, several kinds of new challenges even though the technology change life, offering a lot of facilities. The most common problem in the atmosphere is the pollution and air pollution is hazardous for health. The wireless sensor networks (WSNs) are utilized for controlling and managing the air pollution. In WSN, the routing protocols are playing out a major role for the best communication of nodes to enhance the security in the network. In the present research work, the classification of different routing protocols is discussed in detail. The major routing protocols are SPIN, DD, RR, LEACH, PEGASIS, TEEN, APTEEN, HEED, GAF and so on. All these routing protocol come under different categories as namely as flat, hierarchical, location based and the hybrid. Additionally, a comparison is made to clarify different routing protocols with its relevant merits, demerits and classification. In this way, the current research is being more fascinating to work in the monitoring applications such as for the air pollution monitoring systems.</jats:p>     </jats:abstract>  <publication_date media_type='online'>     <month>11</month>     <day>30</day>     <year>2019</year>   </publication_date>   <pages>     <first_page>1477</first_page>     <last_page>1484</last_page>   </pages>   <crossmark>     <crossmark_version>CC-BY-NC-ND 4.0</crossmark_version>     <crossmark_policy>10.35940/BEIESP.CrossMarkPolicy</crossmark_policy>     <crossmark_domains>       <crossmark_domain>          <domain>www.ijitee.org</domain>       </crossmark_domain>     </crossmark_domains>     <crossmark_domain_exclusive>true</crossmark_domain_exclusive>   </crossmark>   <doi_data>     <doi>10.35940/ijitee.A4283.119119</doi>     <resource>https://www.ijitee.org/portfolio-item/A4283119119/</resource>   </doi_data> </journal_article> <!-- ============== --> <journal_article publication_type='full_text'>   <titles>     <title>Pregnancy Leave Wages Compensation based on Data Mining: Clients of Iran’s Social Security Organization</title> </titles>   <contributors>      <organization sequence='first' contributor_role='author'>Department of Computer Engineering, Velayat University, Iranshahr, Iran.</organization>    <person_name sequence='first' contributor_role='author'>      <given_name>Amir</given_name>      <surname>Rajaei*</surname>    </person_name>    <person_name sequence='additional' contributor_role='author'>       <given_name>Mahshid</given_name>       <surname>Sedighie</surname>     </person_name>     <organization sequence='additional' contributor_role='author'>Department of Computer Engineering, Velayat University, Iranshahr, Iran.</organization>   </contributors>     <jats:abstract xml:lang='en'>         <jats:p>Data mining is an interdisciplinary science which exploits different methods including statistics, pattern recognition, machine learning, and database to extract the knowledge hidden in huge datasets. In this paper, we sought to develop a model for paying pregnancy period wages compensation to the Social Security Organization (SSO) clients by using data mining techniques. The SSO is a public insurance organization, the main mission of which is to cover the stipendiary workers (mandatory) and self-employed people (optional). In order to develop the proposed model, 5931 samples were selected randomly from 11504 clients. Then the K-Means clustering algorithm was employed to divide data into cluster 1, consisting of 2732 samples, and cluster 2, consisting of 3199 samples. In each cluster, the data were divided into training and test sets with a ratio of 90 to 10. Then a multi-layer perceptron neural network was trained separately for each cluster. This paper utilized the MLP network model. The tanh transfer function was used as the activation function in the hidden activation layer. Numerous tests were conducted to develop the best neural network structure with the lowest error rate. It consisted of two hidden layers. There were 5 neurons in the first layer and 4 neurons in the second. Therefore, the neural network structure was in the 5-4-1 format. Finally, the best model was selected by using the error evaluation method. The MAPE and R2 criteria were employed to evaluate the proposed model. Regarding the test data, the result was 0.96 for cluster 1 and 0.95 for cluster 2. The proposed method produced a lower error rate than the other existing models.</jats:p>     </jats:abstract>  <publication_date media_type='online'>     <month>11</month>     <day>30</day>     <year>2019</year>   </publication_date>   <pages>     <first_page>782</first_page>     <last_page>794</last_page>   </pages>   <crossmark>     <crossmark_version>CC-BY-NC-ND 4.0</crossmark_version>     <crossmark_policy>10.35940/BEIESP.CrossMarkPolicy</crossmark_policy>     <crossmark_domains>       <crossmark_domain>          <domain>www.ijitee.org</domain>       </crossmark_domain>     </crossmark_domains>     <crossmark_domain_exclusive>true</crossmark_domain_exclusive>   </crossmark>   <doi_data>     <doi>10.35940/ijitee.A4286.119119</doi>     <resource>https://www.ijitee.org/portfolio-item/A4286119119/</resource>   </doi_data> </journal_article> <!-- ============== --> <journal_article publication_type='full_text'>   <titles>     <title>Can Time Pressure and Personality Make any Sense together in Software Engineering?</title> </titles>   <contributors>      <organization sequence='first' contributor_role='author'>School of Computing, Universiti Utara Malaysia</organization>    <person_name sequence='first' contributor_role='author'>      <given_name>Ruqaya</given_name>      <surname>Gilal</surname>    </person_name>    <person_name sequence='additional' contributor_role='author'>       <given_name>Mazni</given_name>       <surname>Omar*</surname>     </person_name>     <organization sequence='additional' contributor_role='author'>School of Computing, Universiti Utara Malaysia.</organization>     <person_name sequence='additional' contributor_role='author'>       <given_name>Abdul Rehman</given_name>       <surname>Gilal</surname>     </person_name>     <organization sequence='additional' contributor_role='author'>Department of Computer Science, Sukkur IBA University, Pakistan</organization>     <person_name sequence='additional' contributor_role='author'>       <given_name>Mawarny Md</given_name>       <surname>Rejab</surname>     </person_name>     <organization sequence='additional' contributor_role='author'>School of Computing, Universiti Utara Malaysia</organization>     <person_name sequence='additional' contributor_role='author'>       <given_name>Ahmed</given_name>       <surname>Waqas</surname>     </person_name>     <organization sequence='additional' contributor_role='author'>Department of Computer Science, Sukkur IBA University, Pakistan</organization>     <person_name sequence='additional' contributor_role='author'>       <given_name>Kamal Imran Mohd</given_name>       <surname>Sharif</surname>     </person_name>     <organization sequence='additional' contributor_role='author'>School of Computing, Universiti Utara Malaysia</organization>   </contributors>     <jats:abstract xml:lang='en'>         <jats:p>Nowadays, software development failure has become a very serious problem. Inaccurate time estimation is one of the major causes of the software development failure. Inaccurate time estimation mostly creates time pressure that causes several negative impacts on software developers’ mental and physical health. The past studies had also believed that burnouts and job turnover problems happened due to time pressure. Therefore, the objective of this study is to explore time pressure with human behavior to see if they can make any relation. By this way, one can explore the hidden patterns between time pressure and human behavior in software engineering. In order to carry out the study, personality and time pressure studies are explored in general to see if past studies had ever made any space for software domain. Moreover, based on the limited selected studies, the literature review identifies that several authors had correlated the time pressure with personality. Unfortunately, time pressure and software developer personality are not specifically studied together in software engineering. For that reason, this study leaves some recommendations for researchers to contribute in the very topic to make software development better.</jats:p>     </jats:abstract>  <publication_date media_type='online'>     <month>11</month>     <day>30</day>     <year>2019</year>   </publication_date>   <pages>     <first_page>1071</first_page>     <last_page>1075</last_page>   </pages>   <crossmark>     <crossmark_version>CC-BY-NC-ND 4.0</crossmark_version>     <crossmark_policy>10.35940/BEIESP.CrossMarkPolicy</crossmark_policy>     <crossmark_domains>       <crossmark_domain>          <domain>www.ijitee.org</domain>       </crossmark_domain>     </crossmark_domains>     <crossmark_domain_exclusive>true</crossmark_domain_exclusive>   </crossmark>   <doi_data>     <doi>10.35940/ijitee.A4287.119119</doi>     <resource>https://www.ijitee.org/portfolio-item/A4287119119/</resource>   </doi_data> </journal_article> <!-- ============== --> <journal_article publication_type='full_text'>   <titles>     <title>The Determinants of Women Workforce Participation among the Rabha women in Rabha Hasong Autonomous Council Area of Assam</title> </titles>   <contributors>      <organization sequence='first' contributor_role='author'>Assistant Professor, Department of Economics Pandu college, Guwahati</organization>    <person_name sequence='first' contributor_role='author'>      <given_name>Runumi</given_name>      <surname>Das*</surname>    </person_name>  </contributors>     <jats:abstract xml:lang='en'>         <jats:p>Workforce participation of women is considered as a major factor in the progression of their economic independence and usually it has been considered as an indicator of their overall wellbeing status in the society. Higher participation of women in workforce is symbolised for their autonomy status and social and economic empowerment. But there are many determinants related to women entering into the workforce. The purpose of this study is to examine the main determinants of women workforce participation among the Rabha women in Rabha Hasong Autonomous Council (RHAC) area of Assam. The data from the socio-economic survey of Rabha women undertaken in four blocks of RHAC area during January to March 2019, are analysed by the logistic regression model. A number of potential variables are used in the model as independent variables. The results suggest that Marital status of Women, Education of Women, Age of Women, Number of earning members of the family and Number of existing children between the age group 0-6 affect significantly; and Occupation of Head of the household, Types of family, Age of Head of the household and Household income (in Rs. 1000) does not significantly affect the Rabha women entering into the workforce. It is suggested that in order to improve the working condition of female labor force, the economy will need to create more appealing working opportunities and government policies will have to create higher quality jobs which will encourage the women to enter into the job market.</jats:p>     </jats:abstract>  <publication_date media_type='online'>     <month>11</month>     <day>30</day>     <year>2019</year>   </publication_date>   <pages>     <first_page>795</first_page>     <last_page>799</last_page>   </pages>   <crossmark>     <crossmark_version>CC-BY-NC-ND 4.0</crossmark_version>     <crossmark_policy>10.35940/BEIESP.CrossMarkPolicy</crossmark_policy>     <crossmark_domains>       <crossmark_domain>          <domain>www.ijitee.org</domain>       </crossmark_domain>     </crossmark_domains>     <crossmark_domain_exclusive>true</crossmark_domain_exclusive>   </crossmark>   <doi_data>     <doi>10.35940/ijitee.A4293.119119</doi>     <resource>https://www.ijitee.org/portfolio-item/A4293119119/</resource>   </doi_data> </journal_article> <!-- ============== --> <journal_article publication_type='full_text'>   <titles>     <title>K- Means Based Probabilistic Neural Network (KPNN) For Designing Physical Machine – Classifier</title> </titles>   <contributors>      <organization sequence='first' contributor_role='author'>Assistant Professor, School of Computing, SASTRA Deemed University, Thanjavur, India.</organization>    <person_name sequence='first' contributor_role='author'>      <given_name>N.Venkata</given_name>      <surname>Subramanian*</surname>    </person_name>    <person_name sequence='additional' contributor_role='author'>       <given_name>N.</given_name>       <surname>Saravanan</surname>     </person_name>     <organization sequence='additional' contributor_role='author'>Assistant Professor, School of Computing, SASTRA Deemed University, Thanjavur, India.</organization>     <person_name sequence='additional' contributor_role='author'>       <given_name>S.</given_name>       <surname>Bhuvaneswari</surname>     </person_name>     <organization sequence='additional' contributor_role='author'>QET Engineer, TCS, Chennai, Thoraipakkam, Chennai, India.</organization>   </contributors>     <jats:abstract xml:lang='en'>         <jats:p>Cloud Computing necessitates virtual machines that can deploy users to a machine in a sub-optimal fashion for effective and maximum utilization of resources conserving overall energy within the specified duration. PNN is an effective probabilistic classifier which has been applied for a wide variety of computer application problems. However, for big data applications, we need either pre-processing algorithms for efficient classification with lower computing time or Mathematical tracking operators to speed up a parametric approach. This paper focuses to combine the traditional K means algorithm and a PNN to process the data obtained from Google cluster to classify them into pre-specified groups so as to implement PM classifier design to monitor the Cloud usage pattern. It is found after validation of KPNN with different data sets that KPNN works better than PNN in terms of accuracy even when the number of classes increases and turns out to be a computationally attractive tool.</jats:p>     </jats:abstract>  <publication_date media_type='online'>     <month>11</month>     <day>30</day>     <year>2019</year>   </publication_date>   <pages>     <first_page>800</first_page>     <last_page>804</last_page>   </pages>   <crossmark>     <crossmark_version>CC-BY-NC-ND 4.0</crossmark_version>     <crossmark_policy>10.35940/BEIESP.CrossMarkPolicy</crossmark_policy>     <crossmark_domains>       <crossmark_domain>          <domain>www.ijitee.org</domain>       </crossmark_domain>     </crossmark_domains>     <crossmark_domain_exclusive>true</crossmark_domain_exclusive>   </crossmark>   <doi_data>     <doi>10.35940/ijitee.A4295.119119</doi>     <resource>https://www.ijitee.org/portfolio-item/A4295119119/</resource>   </doi_data> </journal_article> <!-- ============== --> <journal_article publication_type='full_text'>   <titles>     <title>Potential of Rainfall, Humidity and Temperature, Against the Increasing of larvae in Makassar City, Indonesia</title> </titles>   <contributors>      <organization sequence='first' contributor_role='author'>Doctoral Program Student of Faculty of Public Health, Universitas Hasanuddin, Makassar Indonesia</organization>    <person_name sequence='first' contributor_role='author'>      <surname>Zamli*</surname>    </person_name>    <person_name sequence='additional' contributor_role='author'>       <given_name>Muhammad</given_name>       <surname>Syafar</surname>     </person_name>     <organization sequence='additional' contributor_role='author'>Professor, Department of Health Promotion Faculty of Public Health, Hasanuddin University</organization>     <person_name sequence='additional' contributor_role='author'>       <given_name>Sukri</given_name>       <surname>Palutturi</surname>     </person_name>     <organization sequence='additional' contributor_role='author'>Professor, Department of Health Policy and Administration Faculty of Public Health, Hasanuddin University</organization>     <person_name sequence='additional' contributor_role='author'>       <surname>Suriah</surname>     </person_name>     <organization sequence='additional' contributor_role='author'>Senior Lecturer in Department of Health Promotin Faculty of Public Health, Hasanuddin University Makassar, Indonesia</organization>     <person_name sequence='additional' contributor_role='author'>       <given_name>Andi Arsunan</given_name>       <surname>Arsin</surname>     </person_name>     <organization sequence='additional' contributor_role='author'>Professor, Department of Epidemiology Faculty of Public Health, Hasanuddin University Hatta, Hasanuddin University</organization>     <person_name sequence='additional' contributor_role='author'>       <given_name>Ridwan</given_name>       <surname>Amiruddin</surname>     </person_name>     <organization sequence='additional' contributor_role='author'>Professor, Department of Epidemiology Faculty of Public Health, Hasanuddin University</organization>   </contributors>     <jats:abstract xml:lang='en'>         <jats:p>Cases of dengue hemorrhagic fever are associated with the potential for rainfall, temperature, and humidity. In a month mosquitoes can lay eggs approximately four times. In a month mosquitoes can lay eggs between 400 to 600 eggs. Mosquito eggs can survive, do not hatch, for six months because they do not touch the water. The existence of rainfall, humidity, and the appropriate temperature can accelerate the process of hatching mosquito eggs. Secondary data analysis research methods on BMKG data and Makassar City Health Department data in 2014, 2015, 2016, 2017 and 2018. The data analysis was carried out on 1–8 October 2019. The observation results revealed that high rainfall occurred in January, February, March, April, May and June. In July, August, September the rainfall is very low. Then entering November and December, the rainfall starts to high again. Air temperature does not occur significantly or not too extreme a difference every month. Humidity in the rainy season tends to be high. The incidence of dengue fever in the rainy season tends to increase. The number of mosquito larvae also tends to increase in the rainy season. It is recommended that before entering the rainy season, it should increase awareness of the incidence of dengue fever by reducing mosquito breeding sites through draining, closing, stockpiling. Drain and close the bathtub, and bury cans, plastic, and objects that can become mosquito breeding grounds.</jats:p>     </jats:abstract>  <publication_date media_type='online'>     <month>11</month>     <day>30</day>     <year>2019</year>   </publication_date>   <pages>     <first_page>1485</first_page>     <last_page>1487</last_page>   </pages>   <crossmark>     <crossmark_version>CC-BY-NC-ND 4.0</crossmark_version>     <crossmark_policy>10.35940/BEIESP.CrossMarkPolicy</crossmark_policy>     <crossmark_domains>       <crossmark_domain>          <domain>www.ijitee.org</domain>       </crossmark_domain>     </crossmark_domains>     <crossmark_domain_exclusive>true</crossmark_domain_exclusive>   </crossmark>   <doi_data>     <doi>10.35940/ijitee.A4296.119119</doi>     <resource>https://www.ijitee.org/portfolio-item/A4296119119/</resource>   </doi_data> </journal_article> <!-- ============== --> <journal_article publication_type='full_text'>   <titles>     <title>An Efficient Techniques used for Diagnosis of Mitral Valve Regurgitation Severity</title> </titles>   <contributors>      <organization sequence='first' contributor_role='author'>Research, Department Of Computer Science, School of Engineering and Technology, Pondicherry University, Pondicherry, India.</organization>    <person_name sequence='first' contributor_role='author'>      <given_name>A.</given_name>      <surname>Anbarasi*</surname>    </person_name>    <person_name sequence='additional' contributor_role='author'>       <given_name>Dr. S.</given_name>       <surname>Ravi</surname>     </person_name>     <organization sequence='additional' contributor_role='author'>Associate Professor, Department of Computer Science, School of Engineering and Technology, Pondicherry University, Pondicherry, India.</organization>     <person_name sequence='additional' contributor_role='author'>       <given_name>J.</given_name>       <surname>Vaishnavi</surname>     </person_name>     <organization sequence='additional' contributor_role='author'>Research Scholor, Department of Computer Science, School of Engineering and Technology, Pondicherry University, Pondicherry, India.</organization>     <person_name sequence='additional' contributor_role='author'>       <given_name>S V Suresh Babu</given_name>       <surname>Matla</surname>     </person_name>     <organization sequence='additional' contributor_role='author'>Research Scholor, Department of Computer Science, School of Engineering and Technology, Pondicherry University, Pondicherry, India.</organization>   </contributors>     <jats:abstract xml:lang='en'>         <jats:p>Mitral valve diseases are more common nowadays and might not show up any symptoms. The earlier diagnosis of mitral valve abnormalities such as mitral valve stenosis, mitral valve prolapses and mitral valve regurgitation is most important in order to avoid complex situation. Many existing methodologies such as heart sound investigation model, 3-layered artificial neural network (ANN) of phonocardiogram recordings, 3-layer artificial neural network (ANN) of phonocardiogram recording, echocardiography techniques and so on are there for Mitral Valve diagnosis, but still most of the methods suffer from inefficient image segmentation and misclassification problems. In order to address this issue, this paper proposes two techniques namely 1) Deep Learning based Convolutional Neural Network (CNN) model for Mitral Valve classification model meant for diagnosis and edge detection-based segmentation model to enhance the classifier accuracy. 2) Watershed Segmentation for Mitral Valve identification and image segmentation and Xception model with Random Forest (RF) classifier for training and classification. The proposed models are evaluated in terms of three parameters namely accuracy, sensitivity and specificity, which proved that the proposed models are efficient and appropriate for Mitral Valve diagnosis.</jats:p>     </jats:abstract>  <publication_date media_type='online'>     <month>11</month>     <day>30</day>     <year>2019</year>   </publication_date>   <pages>     <first_page>486</first_page>     <last_page>491</last_page>   </pages>   <crossmark>     <crossmark_version>CC-BY-NC-ND 4.0</crossmark_version>     <crossmark_policy>10.35940/BEIESP.CrossMarkPolicy</crossmark_policy>     <crossmark_domains>       <crossmark_domain>          <domain>www.ijitee.org</domain>       </crossmark_domain>     </crossmark_domains>     <crossmark_domain_exclusive>true</crossmark_domain_exclusive>   </crossmark>   <doi_data>     <doi>10.35940/ijitee.A4299.119119</doi>     <resource>https://www.ijitee.org/portfolio-item/A4299119119/</resource>   </doi_data> </journal_article> <!-- ============== --> <journal_article publication_type='full_text'>   <titles>     <title>Effect of Infill Wall on Vertical Irregular Tall Structure</title> </titles>   <contributors>      <organization sequence='first' contributor_role='author'>PG Student, Department of Civil Engineering, PDA College of Engineering Gulbarga-585102, Karnataka India.</organization>    <person_name sequence='first' contributor_role='author'>      <surname>Shreenath</surname>    </person_name>    <person_name sequence='additional' contributor_role='author'>       <given_name>Dr. Rajendrakumar</given_name>       <surname>Harsoor</surname>     </person_name>     <organization sequence='additional' contributor_role='author'>Professor, Department of Civil Engineering, PDA College of Engineering Gulbarga-585102, Karnataka, India.</organization>   </contributors>     <jats:abstract xml:lang='en'>         <jats:p>In reinforced concrete (RC) frames, the masonry infill walls are used to fill the gaps between the two columns and one horizontal beam which form the single bay. Stiffness of this bay or reinforced concrete frame structure increases by filling the gap between the bays of a structure. The present study investigates that the influence of the infill wall in the vertical irregular tall structure with bottom soft storey and the behavior of (G+14) storey building subjected to seismic load. The study carries different type of models which are regular frame, regular full infilled frame, regular infilled with 15% central opening frame and regular infilled with 15% corner opening frame are analysed. Similarly the same study has been extended for vertical irregular bare frame, inverted vertical irregular bare frame. This study is made for a case applicable to earthquake zone (III), soil type (II) with importance factor (1) and M20 grade of concrete. The analysis is performed using the equivalent static method and response spectrum method as per IS 1893-2016 using E-Tabs 2015 commercially available software. The parameters considered for study are storey displacement, storey drift and base shear. The results obtained for storey displacement and storey drift, in the infilled frame are reduced due to presence of infill wall. However, as expected, the base shear is increased from bare frame to infilled frame.</jats:p>     </jats:abstract>  <publication_date media_type='online'>     <month>11</month>     <day>30</day>     <year>2019</year>   </publication_date>   <pages>     <first_page>1488</first_page>     <last_page>1495</last_page>   </pages>   <crossmark>     <crossmark_version>CC-BY-NC-ND 4.0</crossmark_version>     <crossmark_policy>10.35940/BEIESP.CrossMarkPolicy</crossmark_policy>     <crossmark_domains>       <crossmark_domain>          <domain>www.ijitee.org</domain>       </crossmark_domain>     </crossmark_domains>     <crossmark_domain_exclusive>true</crossmark_domain_exclusive>   </crossmark>   <doi_data>     <doi>10.35940/ijitee.A4303.119119</doi>     <resource>https://www.ijitee.org/portfolio-item/A4303119119/</resource>   </doi_data> </journal_article> <!-- ============== --> <journal_article publication_type='full_text'>   <titles>     <title>Control System for Smart Traffic Signal using LTE, GPS, RFID for Ambulance</title> </titles>   <contributors>      <organization sequence='first' contributor_role='author'>Professor, Computer Science and Engineering, SRM Institute of Science and Technology, Ramapuram Campus, Chennai, India.</organization>    <person_name sequence='first' contributor_role='author'>      <given_name>Dr. J.</given_name>      <surname>Jagadeesan*</surname>    </person_name>    <person_name sequence='additional' contributor_role='author'>       <given_name>M</given_name>       <surname>Azhagiri</surname>     </person_name>     <organization sequence='additional' contributor_role='author'> Assistant Professor, Computer Science and Engineering, SRM Institute of Science and Technology, Ramapuram Campus, Chennai, India.</organization>     <person_name sequence='additional' contributor_role='author'>       <given_name>Maheshraj</given_name>       <surname>RP</surname>     </person_name>     <organization sequence='additional' contributor_role='author'>Student, Computer Science and Engineering, SRM Institute of Science and Technology, Ramapuram Campus, Chennai, India.</organization>     <person_name sequence='additional' contributor_role='author'>       <given_name>Sanjay</given_name>       <surname>B</surname>     </person_name>     <organization sequence='additional' contributor_role='author'>Student, Computer Science and Engineering, SRM Institute of Science and Technology, Ramapuram Campus, Chennai, India.</organization>     <person_name sequence='additional' contributor_role='author'>       <given_name>T</given_name>       <surname>Srikanth</surname>     </person_name>     <organization sequence='additional' contributor_role='author'>Student, Computer Science and Engineering, SRM Institute of Science and Technology, Ramapuram Campus, Chennai, India.</organization>   </contributors>     <jats:abstract xml:lang='en'>         <jats:p>Nowadays, Ambulance services are the most affected by the Traffic Jams. This can threaten the health state of the person within the ambulance. It can be resolved by using the Control System for Smart Traffic Signal using LTE, GPS, RFID for Ambulance. This system creates a connection between the ambulance and the traffic signal. So, as to assist the ambulance for a stop free travel to the destination. This system uses Radio Frequency Identification (RFID), Global Positioning System (GPS), Long Term Evolution (LTE) as its key components to implement the control system. The GPS helps in live tracking the ambulance movement in order to change the traffic signal only when the ambulance is nearby the traffic signal. Once the GPS confirms the ambulance is nearing a traffic signal, the cloud instructs the change in traffic signal’s mode and the ambulance’s lane is granted green signal. Once, the ambulance crosses the signal, it reverts back to its original flow. The RFID tag assists in confirming the passage of ambulance from the traffic signal. Also, this method warns the upcoming signal and changes their signal time based on factors such as ambulance speed, distance and expected arrival time which helps in clearing out the traffic in advance. This is continued until the ambulance reaches its destination hospital. All these processes happen without any human intervention.</jats:p>     </jats:abstract>  <publication_date media_type='online'>     <month>11</month>     <day>30</day>     <year>2019</year>   </publication_date>   <pages>     <first_page>812</first_page>     <last_page>815</last_page>   </pages>   <crossmark>     <crossmark_version>CC-BY-NC-ND 4.0</crossmark_version>     <crossmark_policy>10.35940/BEIESP.CrossMarkPolicy</crossmark_policy>     <crossmark_domains>       <crossmark_domain>          <domain>www.ijitee.org</domain>       </crossmark_domain>     </crossmark_domains>     <crossmark_domain_exclusive>true</crossmark_domain_exclusive>   </crossmark>   <doi_data>     <doi>10.35940/ijitee.A4313.119119</doi>     <resource>https://www.ijitee.org/portfolio-item/A4313119119/</resource>   </doi_data> </journal_article> <!-- ============== --> <journal_article publication_type='full_text'>   <titles>     <title>IoT Based WSN Ground Water Monitoring System with Cloud-Based Monitoring as a Service (Maas) and Prediction using Machine Learning</title> </titles>   <contributors>      <organization sequence='first' contributor_role='author'>Department of Computer Science and Engineering, SRM Institute of Science and Technology, Chennai, India.</organization>    <person_name sequence='first' contributor_role='author'>      <given_name>B Lalithadevi</given_name>      <surname>AP*</surname>    </person_name>    <person_name sequence='additional' contributor_role='author'>       <given_name>Akash</given_name>       <surname>Yadav</surname>     </person_name>     <organization sequence='additional' contributor_role='author'>Department of Computer Science and Engineering, SRM Institute of Science and Technology, Chennai, India.</organization>     <person_name sequence='additional' contributor_role='author'>       <given_name>Aditya</given_name>       <surname>Pandey</surname>     </person_name>     <organization sequence='additional' contributor_role='author'>Department of Computer Science and Engineering, SRM Institute of Science and Technology, Chennai, India.</organization>     <person_name sequence='additional' contributor_role='author'>       <given_name>Mahesh</given_name>       <surname>Adhikari</surname>     </person_name>     <organization sequence='additional' contributor_role='author'>Department of Computer Science and Engineering, SRM Institute of Science and Technology, Chennai, India.</organization>   </contributors>     <jats:abstract xml:lang='en'>         <jats:p>The main source of water in the Indian Subcontinent is Groundwater. It is also the most rapidly depleting resource due to various reasons such as rampant unchecked irrigation and exploitation of groundwater by industries and other organizations. The current system is limited by short communication range, high power consumption and the system monitors only the water level and the report is available only to the consumer i.e. it is a single-user system. Due to the unavailability of a centralized system to monitor and prevent overuse of water resources, sudden water crises have become a major issue in India. This project aims at implementing an IoT (Internet of things) based water monitoring system that monitors the water level and the quality of groundwater and updates real-time data to the database. This system is designed to monitor the groundwater level of an entire village or a town. It updates the people and the concerned government authorities in case of any decrease in water level and water quality below the threshold value, and also monitors the water consumption during a period and predicts exhaustion time. This system predicts the availability of water in the future based on current demand and usage and the recharge rate using machine learning algorithms. The data collected and the analysis of the data is made available in a Public Cloud. The modules are based on Raspberry Pi Zero, sensor nodes and LoRa (Long Range) Module or Wi-Fi module according to the network requirement for connectivity</jats:p>     </jats:abstract>  <publication_date media_type='online'>     <month>11</month>     <day>30</day>     <year>2019</year>   </publication_date>   <pages>     <first_page>816</first_page>     <last_page>821</last_page>   </pages>   <crossmark>     <crossmark_version>CC-BY-NC-ND 4.0</crossmark_version>     <crossmark_policy>10.35940/BEIESP.CrossMarkPolicy</crossmark_policy>     <crossmark_domains>       <crossmark_domain>          <domain>www.ijitee.org</domain>       </crossmark_domain>     </crossmark_domains>     <crossmark_domain_exclusive>true</crossmark_domain_exclusive>   </crossmark>   <doi_data>     <doi>10.35940/ijitee.A4316.119119</doi>     <resource>https://www.ijitee.org/portfolio-item/A4316119119/</resource>   </doi_data> </journal_article> <!-- ============== --> <journal_article publication_type='full_text'>   <titles>     <title>Active Shape Model based Correlative Assessment of Statistical Parameters to Detect Cataract</title> </titles>   <contributors>      <organization sequence='first' contributor_role='author'>Department of Electronics, RSCOE, Tathawade, Savitribai Phule Pune University, Pune, working as Asst Prof. at SKNSCOE, Korti, Pandharpur, Maharashtra,India.</organization>    <person_name sequence='first' contributor_role='author'>      <given_name>A. B.</given_name>      <surname>Jagadale*</surname>    </person_name>  </contributors>     <jats:abstract xml:lang='en'>         <jats:p>The lens opacity acquired due to clouding of eye lens causing blindness is called a cataract, its detection is challenge. Based on positional occurrence of opacity in a lens it is categorized as nuclear sclerotic, posterior sub-capsular, and cortical cataract. Excessive use of steroids medicines, smoking, ageing, or eye injury lens cause cataract. Gradual and progressive growth of opacity is occurring in lens due to agglomeration of water and protein molecules. The maximum reflected rays form object, that focusing at retina lead to clear understanding of object image. Opacity inside lens causes refraction, reflection and diffraction of reflected light from object. This affects interpretation of image due to poor retinal reception. The patient may be advised treatment or change in lifestyle to prohibit the further growth of cataract or to improve vision. Researches are suggesting methods for detection of cataract from lens images by analysis of color, structural, and optical parameters. The research work presented uses wide slit illumination lens images for analysis to detect cataract. Due to elliptical shape of lens proposed system prefers active shape model with region properties to segment lens structure. Mean pixel value and uniformity are parameters used to distinguish lens without cataract from lens with cataract. The statistical parameters are dependent on probability of pixel values. Hence, using these parameters, system can be made invariant to source illumination. Correlation is performed between parameter vector of input image, and that of known images from database to identify and classify cataract type.</jats:p>     </jats:abstract>  <publication_date media_type='online'>     <month>11</month>     <day>30</day>     <year>2019</year>   </publication_date>   <pages>     <first_page>1076</first_page>     <last_page>1079</last_page>   </pages>   <crossmark>     <crossmark_version>CC-BY-NC-ND 4.0</crossmark_version>     <crossmark_policy>10.35940/BEIESP.CrossMarkPolicy</crossmark_policy>     <crossmark_domains>       <crossmark_domain>          <domain>www.ijitee.org</domain>       </crossmark_domain>     </crossmark_domains>     <crossmark_domain_exclusive>true</crossmark_domain_exclusive>   </crossmark>   <doi_data>     <doi>10.35940/ijitee.A4321.119119</doi>     <resource>https://www.ijitee.org/portfolio-item/A4321119119/</resource>   </doi_data> </journal_article> <!-- ============== --> <journal_article publication_type='full_text'>   <titles>     <title>Subdued Intensity Variation of Graphite Peaks and Variation of Raman Shift in the Synthesis and Characterization of Carbon Nanotubes</title> </titles>   <contributors>      <organization sequence='first' contributor_role='author'>Assistant Professor, Department of Physics, Sri Krishna College of Engineering and Technology, Coimbatore, Tamil Nadu, India.</organization>    <person_name sequence='first' contributor_role='author'>      <given_name>R.</given_name>      <surname>Priyadharsini*</surname>    </person_name>    <person_name sequence='additional' contributor_role='author'>       <given_name>R.</given_name>       <surname>Senjudarvannan</surname>     </person_name>     <organization sequence='additional' contributor_role='author'>Professor, Department of Physics, Jansons Institute of Technology, Coimbatore, Tamil Nadu, India.</organization>   </contributors>     <jats:abstract xml:lang='en'>         <jats:p>Carbon Nanotube (CNT) is a new form of carbon, have aroused huge interest in the research community because of their interesting electronic structure. The CNTs are possibly handy in an extensive variety of solicitations. They unveil phenomenal asset, strange electrical properties and efficient heat conductors. Currently Chemical Vapour Deposition (CVD) has been widely used for the preparing carbon nanotubes because of its simplicity, high throughput and low running cost. It is also easy to control the growth parameters compared to other methods. In the present work methane is used as the source of carbon and ferric nitrate is used as a catalyst. Also, zeolites are used as absorbents and support for catalysts. The growth is carried out in a tubular furnace. The surface morphology, vibrational and structural properties were studied by using FESEM, laser Raman. FESEM micrograph shows the growth of carbon nanotube with different shapes. The length of the tube is ~1.08μm while its diameter is ~70nm. Raman spectra shows the absence of radial breathing mode (RBM) at lower Raman shift and the D and G- band evidence the presence of multi walled carbon nanotubes. XRD pattern reveals that, the intensity of graphite peaks are very subdued because the presence of higher content of zeolite.TGA curve shows, the as grown CNT has a weight gain due to oxidation or oxygen pickup by zeolite. Carbon nanotubes is an advance developing field in research. Carbon nanotubes are the strongest and stiffest materials in terms of tensile strength and elastic modulus. The present work focuses on the growth of Carbon nanotubes using chemical vapour deposition. Although there are many methods, the chemical vapour deposition is chosen because of its simplicity, high throughput and low running cost. Also it is very easy to control the growth parameters compared to other methods. . Carbon nanotubes has a wide application range in the field of Gas sensors, medical science for drug delivery system, field emission, energy storage and solar cells.</jats:p>     </jats:abstract>  <publication_date media_type='online'>     <month>11</month>     <day>30</day>     <year>2019</year>   </publication_date>   <pages>     <first_page>822</first_page>     <last_page>825</last_page>   </pages>   <crossmark>     <crossmark_version>CC-BY-NC-ND 4.0</crossmark_version>     <crossmark_policy>10.35940/BEIESP.CrossMarkPolicy</crossmark_policy>     <crossmark_domains>       <crossmark_domain>          <domain>www.ijitee.org</domain>       </crossmark_domain>     </crossmark_domains>     <crossmark_domain_exclusive>true</crossmark_domain_exclusive>   </crossmark>   <doi_data>     <doi>10.35940/ijitee.A4323.119119</doi>     <resource>https://www.ijitee.org/portfolio-item/A4323119119/</resource>   </doi_data> </journal_article> <!-- ============== --> <journal_article publication_type='full_text'>   <titles>     <title>Using a Fuzzy Logic-Based Emotional Intelligence Framework for Testing Satisfaction of Faculty in an Outcomes-Based Educational System</title> </titles>   <contributors>      <organization sequence='first' contributor_role='author'>Associate Professor, Department of Mathematics, IAH, GLA University, Mathura U.P. India.</organization>    <person_name sequence='first' contributor_role='author'>      <given_name>Pooja</given_name>      <surname>Pathak*</surname>    </person_name>    <person_name sequence='additional' contributor_role='author'>       <given_name>Vijay Kumar</given_name>       <surname>Dwivedi</surname>     </person_name>     <organization sequence='additional' contributor_role='author'>Associate Professor, Department of Mechanical, IET GLA University, Mathura U.P. India.</organization>   </contributors>     <jats:abstract xml:lang='en'>         <jats:p>Workplace distress, a common manifestation in different profession has been seen in all over the world. Occupation pressure among faculty has been documented to impact job satisfaction and job performance, thereby undermining student teacher relationship leads to the future of student at risk. The purpose of this study to get satisfaction index of faculty in an outcome based education system by using fuzzy based emotional intelligence (EI). Emotional expression is essential for survival. One can give his emotional expression in language (linguistic) only. As per literature the fuzzy logic is much more capable to handle linguistic variable in uncertain environment. Therefore, to analyze the satisfaction index of faculty fuzzy logic is used. Research findings indicate that emotional literacy plays an important role in thinking, learning, exhaustion, depersonalization and a sense of low personal adjustment that can occur among individuals who work with other people in some capacity in a University. In this study, 450 faculty satisfaction data are taken and analyzed, needing further investigation more data and more comparative analysis. Fuzzy based emotional intelligence was not as distinctive as previous literature has indicated.</jats:p>     </jats:abstract>  <publication_date media_type='online'>     <month>11</month>     <day>30</day>     <year>2019</year>   </publication_date>   <pages>     <first_page>826</first_page>     <last_page>831</last_page>   </pages>   <crossmark>     <crossmark_version>CC-BY-NC-ND 4.0</crossmark_version>     <crossmark_policy>10.35940/BEIESP.CrossMarkPolicy</crossmark_policy>     <crossmark_domains>       <crossmark_domain>          <domain>www.ijitee.org</domain>       </crossmark_domain>     </crossmark_domains>     <crossmark_domain_exclusive>true</crossmark_domain_exclusive>   </crossmark>   <doi_data>     <doi>10.35940/ijitee.A4328.119119</doi>     <resource>https://www.ijitee.org/portfolio-item/A4328119119/</resource>   </doi_data> </journal_article> <!-- ============== --> <journal_article publication_type='full_text'>   <titles>     <title>Placement of Fixed Size Diesel Generators in IEEE 12 Bus Radial Distribution System to Improve Voltage Stability</title> </titles>   <contributors>      <organization sequence='first' contributor_role='author'>Research Scholar, VTU &amp; Assistant Professor, Electrical &amp; Electronics Engineering Department, NIE Institute of Technology, Mysuru, India.</organization>    <person_name sequence='first' contributor_role='author'>      <given_name>Sandeep</given_name>      <surname>Kumar K J*</surname>    </person_name>    <person_name sequence='additional' contributor_role='author'>       <given_name>Lokesh</given_name>       <surname>M</surname>     </person_name>     <organization sequence='additional' contributor_role='author'>Research Scholar, VTU &amp; Assistant Professor, Electrical &amp; Electronics Engineering Department, NIE Institute of Technology, Mysuru, India.</organization>     <person_name sequence='additional' contributor_role='author'>       <given_name>Dr. Mohan</given_name>       <surname>N</surname>     </person_name>     <organization sequence='additional' contributor_role='author'>Assistant Professor, Electrical and Electronics Engineering Department, JSS S&amp;T University, Mysuru,</organization>     <person_name sequence='additional' contributor_role='author'>       <given_name>Dr. A D</given_name>       <surname>Kulkarni</surname>     </person_name>     <organization sequence='additional' contributor_role='author'>Retd.Professor Electrical &amp; Electronics Engineering Department, NIE, Mysuru, India.</organization>   </contributors>     <jats:abstract xml:lang='en'>         <jats:p>Distributed Generation (DG) is small capacity generating units directly associated to the distributed system. With the penetration of distributed generators nearby the consumer load center support to the distribution system will be enhanced. The Distributed Generation involves both Renewable &amp; sustainable sources of energy to engender power in order to appease the ever increasing energy requirement. Suitable location and capacity of DG units will benefit the achievement of active power system network. The voltage profile and Real power line loss and Reactive power line loss reduction can also be improved with suitable location and allocation of DG. This work proposes a new Simulation method for the placement of fixed Size Diesel Generator in IEEE 12 bus radial distribution system stationed on Voltage stability index and Transmission line losses. This index is progressed by acknowledging steady state node voltages cited in Per Unit.</jats:p>     </jats:abstract>  <publication_date media_type='online'>     <month>11</month>     <day>30</day>     <year>2019</year>   </publication_date>   <pages>     <first_page>1080</first_page>     <last_page>1086</last_page>   </pages>   <crossmark>     <crossmark_version>CC-BY-NC-ND 4.0</crossmark_version>     <crossmark_policy>10.35940/BEIESP.CrossMarkPolicy</crossmark_policy>     <crossmark_domains>       <crossmark_domain>          <domain>www.ijitee.org</domain>       </crossmark_domain>     </crossmark_domains>     <crossmark_domain_exclusive>true</crossmark_domain_exclusive>   </crossmark>   <doi_data>     <doi>10.35940/ijitee.A4329.119119</doi>     <resource>https://www.ijitee.org/portfolio-item/A4329119119/</resource>   </doi_data> </journal_article> <!-- ============== --> <journal_article publication_type='full_text'>   <titles>     <title>Service Quality and Its Role in Upselling/Cross-Selling</title> </titles>   <contributors>      <organization sequence='first' contributor_role='author'>Research Scholar, Amity University Uttar Pradesh, Noida, India</organization>    <person_name sequence='first' contributor_role='author'>      <given_name>Rohit</given_name>      <surname>Mohan*</surname>    </person_name>    <person_name sequence='additional' contributor_role='author'>       <given_name>Rai R.</given_name>       <surname>S.</surname>     </person_name>     <organization sequence='additional' contributor_role='author'>Professor, Amity Business School; Research, Planning and Statistical Services, Amity University Uttar Pradesh, Noida, India</organization>     <person_name sequence='additional' contributor_role='author'>       <given_name>Sonali P.</given_name>       <surname>Banerjee</surname>     </person_name>     <organization sequence='additional' contributor_role='author'>Assistant Professor, Amity Business School, Amity University Uttar Pradesh, Noida, India</organization>   </contributors>     <jats:abstract xml:lang='en'>         <jats:p>At this point, we are quite sure that we have understood the value of this idea if Servqual as well as in market research. It is expected that the contextual research shared in this article will provide you with a practical understanding of the use of this idea in the exam. Cross selling and up selling from the bottom up are one of the most used distinctive features in the marketing technique of any organization.SERVPERF and SERVQUAL are two service quality assessment tools that are commonly used in the assessment of quality of service in different service areas, for example, banking, hospital, tourism, insurance and so forth. In any case, quality literature of the service shows that there is a significant difference in the principle of estimation of the quality of service in these two matrices, and in addition, results using these two matrices actually do not require coordination.Therefore, the quality of service is rich in literary models, hypotheses and criticisms, the way dynamic research has progressed in the last two decades. The recognized issue in this research is this: Do both of these metrics agree in their results or there is a significant difference in their results for a given telecom service sector. The exam extracts between the results of these two metrics, and how to improve the service quality and service performance in the telecommunications industry, while examining the possibility of suggesting tips and suggestions based on a consolidated outcome.</jats:p>     </jats:abstract>  <publication_date media_type='online'>     <month>11</month>     <day>30</day>     <year>2019</year>   </publication_date>   <pages>     <first_page>1502</first_page>     <last_page>1509</last_page>   </pages>   <crossmark>     <crossmark_version>CC-BY-NC-ND 4.0</crossmark_version>     <crossmark_policy>10.35940/BEIESP.CrossMarkPolicy</crossmark_policy>     <crossmark_domains>       <crossmark_domain>          <domain>www.ijitee.org</domain>       </crossmark_domain>     </crossmark_domains>     <crossmark_domain_exclusive>true</crossmark_domain_exclusive>   </crossmark>   <doi_data>     <doi>10.35940/ijitee.A4330.119119</doi>     <resource>https://www.ijitee.org/portfolio-item/A4330119119/</resource>   </doi_data> </journal_article> <!-- ============== --> <journal_article publication_type='full_text'>   <titles>     <title>Did Venture Capital Promote Innovation in India?</title> </titles>   <contributors>      <organization sequence='first' contributor_role='author'>Department of Business Administration, Aligarh Muslim University, Aligarh, India.</organization>    <person_name sequence='first' contributor_role='author'>      <given_name>Seema</given_name>      <surname>Bushra*</surname>    </person_name>    <person_name sequence='additional' contributor_role='author'>       <given_name>Prof. Javaid</given_name>       <surname>Akhter</surname>     </person_name>     <organization sequence='additional' contributor_role='author'>Department of Business Administration, Aligarh Muslim University, Aligarh, India.</organization>   </contributors>     <jats:abstract xml:lang='en'>         <jats:p>The study exhorts to ascertain the general perception that Venture Capitalists fund innovative technology projects in the Indian context using primary and secondary data. A structured questionnaire was used to elicit response from 101 (sample) out of 134 (Population) SEBI registered and active Venture Capital firms in the recent past. The study analyses the mode of funding by Venture Capital firms and their geographical dispersion. The study ascertains whether Venture Capital firms have enabled innovation in the Indian context during the recent past or not. Finally, the study concludes that Venture Capital Investments have not been very enabling for innovative technologies in the Indian context, which is contrary to the relevant literature available in the context of USA and other developed nations.</jats:p>     </jats:abstract>  <publication_date media_type='online'>     <month>11</month>     <day>30</day>     <year>2019</year>   </publication_date>   <pages>     <first_page>2409</first_page>     <last_page>2413</last_page>   </pages>   <crossmark>     <crossmark_version>CC-BY-NC-ND 4.0</crossmark_version>     <crossmark_policy>10.35940/BEIESP.CrossMarkPolicy</crossmark_policy>     <crossmark_domains>       <crossmark_domain>          <domain>www.ijitee.org</domain>       </crossmark_domain>     </crossmark_domains>     <crossmark_domain_exclusive>true</crossmark_domain_exclusive>   </crossmark>   <doi_data>     <doi>10.35940/ijitee.A4335.119119</doi>     <resource>https://www.ijitee.org/portfolio-item/A4335119119/</resource>   </doi_data> </journal_article> <!-- ============== --> <journal_article publication_type='full_text'>   <titles>     <title>An Adaptive Secret QR Code Message Passing Method Using Video Steganography</title> </titles>   <contributors>      <organization sequence='first' contributor_role='author'>Research Scholar, Computer Science and Engineering, Vinayaka Missions Research Foundation, Salem, India.</organization>    <person_name sequence='first' contributor_role='author'>      <given_name>Jeswin Roy</given_name>      <surname>Dcouth*</surname>    </person_name>    <person_name sequence='additional' contributor_role='author'>       <given_name>Dr. R</given_name>       <surname>Jaichandran</surname>     </person_name>     <organization sequence='additional' contributor_role='author'>Computer Science and Engineering, AVIT, Vinayaka Missions Research Foundation, Chennai, India</organization>   </contributors>     <jats:abstract xml:lang='en'>         <jats:p>Steganography is covert communication between the sender and the intended receiver with no evidence to the outer world that the communication has happened. The paper proposes an multi-layer protection approach in steganography to adaptively embed the message in the cover medium and exploit the efficiency of the Diffie-Hellman key exchange method to be passed on to a secure channel and to be extract the secret data without being detected. Hence the proposed system has a shade of hybrid crypto stego scehme. The study proposes a new and adaptive steganography method that provides multiple layers of security and adaptiveness in passing secret data which emphasizes on Imperceptibly and robustness.</jats:p>     </jats:abstract>  <publication_date media_type='online'>     <month>11</month>     <day>30</day>     <year>2019</year>   </publication_date>   <pages>     <first_page>1510</first_page>     <last_page>1514</last_page>   </pages>   <crossmark>     <crossmark_version>CC-BY-NC-ND 4.0</crossmark_version>     <crossmark_policy>10.35940/BEIESP.CrossMarkPolicy</crossmark_policy>     <crossmark_domains>       <crossmark_domain>          <domain>www.ijitee.org</domain>       </crossmark_domain>     </crossmark_domains>     <crossmark_domain_exclusive>true</crossmark_domain_exclusive>   </crossmark>   <doi_data>     <doi>10.35940/ijitee.A4331.119119</doi>     <resource>https://www.ijitee.org/portfolio-item/A4331119119/</resource>   </doi_data> </journal_article> <!-- ============== --> <journal_article publication_type='full_text'>   <titles>     <title>A Developed Framework for Energy Technology Sustainability Assessment</title> </titles>   <contributors>      <organization sequence='first' contributor_role='author'>Department of Mechanical Engineering, University of Zakho, Zakho, Kurdistan Region - Iraq.</organization>    <person_name sequence='first' contributor_role='author'>      <given_name>Sevar</given_name>      <surname>Neamat*</surname>    </person_name>  </contributors>     <jats:abstract xml:lang='en'>         <jats:p>Technology assessment has reformed in nature over the last four decades from an analytical tool for technology evaluation, which relies extensively on quantitative and qualitative modelling methods to strategic plan tool for policy creation regarding satisfactory new technologies, that based on participative policy problematic investigation. The aim of assessing technology today is to make policy choices for solutions to organizational and social problems. which, at the workable level, use innovative technologies which considered publicly acceptable, that is, practical policy decisions. This paper concentrates on the progressing of a framework that joins a technology valuation method, namely, system dynamics, inside the larger opportunity of technology growth for sustainability. The framework, called system method to technology sustainability assessment (SATSA), joining three main fundamentals: technology progress, sustainable progress, and dynamic systems method. The article after that determines the framework of integrating the system dynamics procedure in energy technology assessment philosophy and exercise inside the framework of sustainable growth. The framework offers for technology sustainability assessment, which can direct the upgrade of sustainable energy technologies at a policy class. Additionally, it can support the technology inventors to understand the possible effects of technology, therefore allowing them to decrease technology transmission hazards.</jats:p>     </jats:abstract>  <publication_date media_type='online'>     <month>11</month>     <day>30</day>     <year>2019</year>   </publication_date>   <pages>     <first_page>832</first_page>     <last_page>838</last_page>   </pages>   <crossmark>     <crossmark_version>CC-BY-NC-ND 4.0</crossmark_version>     <crossmark_policy>10.35940/BEIESP.CrossMarkPolicy</crossmark_policy>     <crossmark_domains>       <crossmark_domain>          <domain>www.ijitee.org</domain>       </crossmark_domain>     </crossmark_domains>     <crossmark_domain_exclusive>true</crossmark_domain_exclusive>   </crossmark>   <doi_data>     <doi>10.35940/ijitee.A4338.119119</doi>     <resource>https://www.ijitee.org/portfolio-item/A4338119119/</resource>   </doi_data> </journal_article> <!-- ============== --> <journal_article publication_type='full_text'>   <titles>     <title>Dual Band Wearable Antenna for IOT Applications</title> </titles>   <contributors>      <organization sequence='first' contributor_role='author'>Assistant Professor, Department of Electronics &amp; Communication Engineering in Rustamji Institute of Technology, Gwalior, India.</organization>    <person_name sequence='first' contributor_role='author'>      <given_name>Devendra</given_name>      <surname>Kumar*</surname>    </person_name>    <person_name sequence='additional' contributor_role='author'>       <given_name>Dr Dhirendra</given_name>       <surname>Mathur</surname>     </person_name>     <organization sequence='additional' contributor_role='author'>Head, Center of Nanotechnology and Dean Research, RTU Kota, Rajasthan, India.</organization>   </contributors>     <jats:abstract xml:lang='en'>         <jats:p>A dual band wearable antenna operating on 2.6 GHz (2570-2620 MHz FDD/TDD) and 5.2 GHz (802.11a) bands for Body Area Network (BAN) application is presented. The stack substrates of Felt and ethylene-vinyl acetate (EVA) foam are used to make the structure flexible. Maximum gain of 2.75 and front to back ratio of 8.35 is achieved on industrial scientific and medical (ISM) band. Additional bandwidth enhancement has been achieved by creating slots on partial ground plane. The calculated specific absorption rate (SAR) value is 1.33 W/kg for 1 g of body tissue. Simulated and measured results are presented for the proposed structure.</jats:p>     </jats:abstract>  <publication_date media_type='online'>     <month>11</month>     <day>30</day>     <year>2019</year>   </publication_date>   <pages>     <first_page>1515</first_page>     <last_page>1518</last_page>   </pages>   <crossmark>     <crossmark_version>CC-BY-NC-ND 4.0</crossmark_version>     <crossmark_policy>10.35940/BEIESP.CrossMarkPolicy</crossmark_policy>     <crossmark_domains>       <crossmark_domain>          <domain>www.ijitee.org</domain>       </crossmark_domain>     </crossmark_domains>     <crossmark_domain_exclusive>true</crossmark_domain_exclusive>   </crossmark>   <doi_data>     <doi>10.35940/ijitee.A4344.119119</doi>     <resource>https://www.ijitee.org/portfolio-item/A4344119119/</resource>   </doi_data> </journal_article> <!-- ============== --> <journal_article publication_type='full_text'>   <titles>     <title>Design and Analysis of Sierpinski Carpet Fractal Antenna for UHF Spaced Antenna Wind Profiler Radar</title> </titles>   <contributors>      <organization sequence='first' contributor_role='author'>Department of Electronics and Communication Engineering, S. V. University College of Engineering, Tirupati,A.P ,India</organization>    <person_name sequence='first' contributor_role='author'>      <given_name>Elluru</given_name>      <surname>Jayapal*</surname>    </person_name>    <person_name sequence='additional' contributor_role='author'>       <given_name>S.</given_name>       <surname>Varadarajan</surname>     </person_name>     <organization sequence='additional' contributor_role='author'>Professor, Department of Electronics and Communication Engineering, S. V. University College of Engineering, Tirupati, A.P, India.</organization>   </contributors>     <jats:abstract xml:lang='en'>         <jats:p>This paper emphasizes the design of Sierpinski carpet fractal antenna to miniaturize the antenna array of UHF Spaced antenna Wind profiler radar that operates at 445 MHz. The proposed antenna is designed using High Frequency Structure Simulator (HFSS) where aluminium is used as a patch and ground with air as dielectric substrate due to it’s zero loss tangent .patch is separated from ground with help of hinges and fed with 50 ohm coaxial probe. The Sierpinski fractal antenna is designed till third iteration so as to reduce its size and weight by 33 percent.</jats:p>     </jats:abstract>  <publication_date media_type='online'>     <month>11</month>     <day>30</day>     <year>2019</year>   </publication_date>   <pages>     <first_page>839</first_page>     <last_page>842</last_page>   </pages>   <crossmark>     <crossmark_version>CC-BY-NC-ND 4.0</crossmark_version>     <crossmark_policy>10.35940/BEIESP.CrossMarkPolicy</crossmark_policy>     <crossmark_domains>       <crossmark_domain>          <domain>www.ijitee.org</domain>       </crossmark_domain>     </crossmark_domains>     <crossmark_domain_exclusive>true</crossmark_domain_exclusive>   </crossmark>   <doi_data>     <doi>10.35940/ijitee.A4346.119119</doi>     <resource>https://www.ijitee.org/portfolio-item/A4346119119/</resource>   </doi_data> </journal_article> <!-- ============== --> <journal_article publication_type='full_text'>   <titles>     <title>The Impact of Building Orientation on Energy Consumption in a Domestic House in Desert Climate</title> </titles>   <contributors>      <organization sequence='first' contributor_role='author'>Mohammed V University, Rabat, Morocco.</organization>    <person_name sequence='first' contributor_role='author'>      <given_name>Omar</given_name>      <surname>Bourass*</surname>    </person_name>    <person_name sequence='additional' contributor_role='author'>       <given_name>Aziz</given_name>       <surname>Et-Tahir</surname>     </person_name>     <organization sequence='additional' contributor_role='author'>Mohammed V University, Rabat, Morocco.</organization>   </contributors>     <jats:abstract xml:lang='en'>         <jats:p>Morocco has set the goal of introducing new methods of construction and positioning among the leaders in the African continent in the field of renewable energy and sustainable buildings, efforts are therefore focused on developing an energy efficiency policy. Orientation is one of the key factors that impact building’s energy consumption, it’s a very important factor to consider in order to avoid summer overheating and limit winter losses. The purpose of this scientific article is to study the impact of the orientation of a house on its annual energy needs in terms of heating and cooling essentially, but also its internal and solar energy gains and its losses in relation with infiltration, transmission and ventilation. In this regard, simulations were carried out with eight different possible orientations on a small house, located in one geographical area known by its desert climate. The final purpose is to determine the suitable orientation for dwellings in this geographical area for energy saving while guaranteeing the thermal comfort. Based on our analysis, it was revealed that a well-orientated house can save a considerable amount of energy throughout its life cycle.</jats:p>     </jats:abstract>  <publication_date media_type='online'>     <month>11</month>     <day>30</day>     <year>2019</year>   </publication_date>   <pages>     <first_page>1087</first_page>     <last_page>1096</last_page>   </pages>   <crossmark>     <crossmark_version>CC-BY-NC-ND 4.0</crossmark_version>     <crossmark_policy>10.35940/BEIESP.CrossMarkPolicy</crossmark_policy>     <crossmark_domains>       <crossmark_domain>          <domain>www.ijitee.org</domain>       </crossmark_domain>     </crossmark_domains>     <crossmark_domain_exclusive>true</crossmark_domain_exclusive>   </crossmark>   <doi_data>     <doi>10.35940/ijitee.A4347.119119</doi>     <resource>https://www.ijitee.org/portfolio-item/A4347119119/</resource>   </doi_data> </journal_article> <!-- ============== --> <journal_article publication_type='full_text'>   <titles>     <title>Triangular UWB Antenna with Reduced Ground Plane Effect</title> </titles>   <contributors>      <organization sequence='first' contributor_role='author'>Department of Electronics and Communiction Engineering, R.M.K. Engineering College, Chennai, India.</organization>    <person_name sequence='first' contributor_role='author'>      <given_name>J. Joselin Jeya</given_name>      <surname>Sheela*</surname>    </person_name>    <person_name sequence='additional' contributor_role='author'>       <given_name>S.</given_name>       <surname>Rosaline</surname>     </person_name>     <organization sequence='additional' contributor_role='author'>Department of Electronics and Communiction Engineering,R.M.K. Engineering College, Chennai, India.</organization>     <person_name sequence='additional' contributor_role='author'>       <given_name>M.</given_name>       <surname>Aswini</surname>     </person_name>     <organization sequence='additional' contributor_role='author'>Department of Electronics and Communiction Engineering,R.M.K. Engineering College, Chennai, India.</organization>     <person_name sequence='additional' contributor_role='author'>       <given_name>V. Praveen</given_name>       <surname>Kumar</surname>     </person_name>     <organization sequence='additional' contributor_role='author'>Department of Nagman instrumentation &amp; Electronics Private Limited, Chennai, India.</organization>   </contributors>     <jats:abstract xml:lang='en'>         <jats:p>This article gives brief view of UWB microstrip antenna characteristic without a slot and with a triangular slot on the patch of the MSA. Nowadays UWB antenna is a must for wireless communication with the narrow pulses in the series of nanoseconds, for the application of ultra- wideband in frequency domain for very short distance and minimum power densities. The research in this field has become more sought-after and therefore the demand on UWB microstrip antenna is rising rapidly. The currents along the verge of the slot initiates additional resonance, it concords with the main patch resonance, which result in the production of overall frequency response characteristics, ultimately leads to wideband. Thus a crisp novel ultra-wideband configuration with and without a triangular slot have been proposed. And the radiation is in the broadside of antenna with small variation along the entire bandwidth. Thus improving the robustness of the MSA and cost reduction. Due to the potential of UWB antennas,they are significant to improve the performance of wireless communication systems. The MSA (microstrip antenna) is designed with FR-4 substrate. There is increase in bandwidth due to the introduction of triangular slot in the patch and the variation in the antenna parameters are briefed below. This document can be used as guide to design small MSA for mobile communication.</jats:p>     </jats:abstract>  <publication_date media_type='online'>     <month>11</month>     <day>30</day>     <year>2019</year>   </publication_date>   <pages>     <first_page>843</first_page>     <last_page>847</last_page>   </pages>   <crossmark>     <crossmark_version>CC-BY-NC-ND 4.0</crossmark_version>     <crossmark_policy>10.35940/BEIESP.CrossMarkPolicy</crossmark_policy>     <crossmark_domains>       <crossmark_domain>          <domain>www.ijitee.org</domain>       </crossmark_domain>     </crossmark_domains>     <crossmark_domain_exclusive>true</crossmark_domain_exclusive>   </crossmark>   <doi_data>     <doi>10.35940/ijitee.A4349.119119</doi>     <resource>https://www.ijitee.org/portfolio-item/A4349119119/</resource>   </doi_data> </journal_article> <!-- ============== --> <journal_article publication_type='full_text'>   <titles>     <title>Enhancement of Heat Transfer using Combination of Perforated Co-Swirl Twisted Tape Insert and Nanofluids</title> </titles>   <contributors>      <organization sequence='first' contributor_role='author'>Department of Mechanical Engineering, Chittagong University of Engineering and Technology, Chattogram-4349, Bangladesh.</organization>    <person_name sequence='first' contributor_role='author'>      <given_name>Arif</given_name>      <surname>Ahmed*</surname>    </person_name>    <person_name sequence='additional' contributor_role='author'>       <given_name>Asma Ul</given_name>       <surname>Hosna</surname>     </person_name>     <organization sequence='additional' contributor_role='author'>Department of Mechanical Engineering, Chittagong University of Engineering and Technology, Chattogram-4349, Bangladesh.</organization>     <person_name sequence='additional' contributor_role='author'>       <given_name>Syed Masrur</given_name>       <surname>Ahmed</surname>     </person_name>     <organization sequence='additional' contributor_role='author'>Department of Mechanical Engineering, Chittagong University of Engineering and Technology, Chattogram-4349, Bangladesh.</organization>   </contributors>     <jats:abstract xml:lang='en'>         <jats:p>This analysis was carried out for enhancing tube side heat transfer performance by co-swirl twisted tape insert with ethylene glycol-water base TiO2 Nano-fluids. The test section consists of a long copper tube of 26.6 mm internal diameter and 30mm outer diameter and 900 mm effective length. Each stainless steel insert was 850 mm in length, 10 mm in width, 1.5 mm thickness and the twisted ratio was 4.25. For measuring the bulk temperature two thermometers were used at the inlet and outlet section of the circular tube. Four K-thermocouples were used in the experiment section to determine the temperature of the outer surface. From rotameter, a definite amount of mass flow rate was measured for the calculation of flow velocity. As well as from manometer reading, pressure head was measured for determining pressure difference of the flow section. A nichrome wire was surrounded around the pipe for uniform heat flux. Nusselt numbers for i) combination of perforated co-swirl twisted tape insert and 0.03% volume fraction of Nanofluids (TiO2/Ethylene Glycol/Water), ii) combination of perforated co-swirl twisted tape insert and 0.01% volume fraction of Nanofluids (TiO2/EG/Water), and iii) combination of perforated co-swirl twisted tape insert and water were increased by 56.72%, 61.52%, 77.98% respectively than the plain tube.</jats:p>     </jats:abstract>  <publication_date media_type='online'>     <month>11</month>     <day>30</day>     <year>2019</year>   </publication_date>   <pages>     <first_page>1033</first_page>     <last_page>1036</last_page>   </pages>   <crossmark>     <crossmark_version>CC-BY-NC-ND 4.0</crossmark_version>     <crossmark_policy>10.35940/BEIESP.CrossMarkPolicy</crossmark_policy>     <crossmark_domains>       <crossmark_domain>          <domain>www.ijitee.org</domain>       </crossmark_domain>     </crossmark_domains>     <crossmark_domain_exclusive>true</crossmark_domain_exclusive>   </crossmark>   <doi_data>     <doi>10.35940/ijitee.A4659.119119</doi>     <resource>https://www.ijitee.org/portfolio-item/A4659119119/</resource>   </doi_data> </journal_article> <!-- ============== --> <journal_article publication_type='full_text'>   <titles>     <title>Secure Bus Ticket Generation</title> </titles>   <contributors>      <organization sequence='first' contributor_role='author'>Department of C.S.E, School of Computing, Sathyabama Institute of Science and Technology</organization>    <person_name sequence='first' contributor_role='author'>      <given_name>L.</given_name>      <surname>Sujihelen*</surname>    </person_name>    <person_name sequence='additional' contributor_role='author'>       <given_name>C.</given_name>       <surname>Senthilsingh</surname>     </person_name>     <organization sequence='additional' contributor_role='author'>Department of E.C.E, Shadan Women’s College of Engineering, Hyderabad</organization>     <person_name sequence='additional' contributor_role='author'>       <given_name>M. Pavithra</given_name>       <surname>Jyothi</surname>     </person_name>     <organization sequence='additional' contributor_role='author'>Department of E.C.E, Shadan Women’s College of Engineering, Hyderabad</organization>   </contributors>     <jats:abstract xml:lang='en'>         <jats:p>For the past years, using of public transport especially local buses has lost the number of passengers getting into the buses due to lack of bus availability, time constraints and change(Rupees) constraint. The objective of this application is to attract passengers by implementing new technologies like Android and Secure Key Generation instead of using old technologies like QR Scanners and RFID readers which has some security problems. It totally has two android applications one is Passenger application and another is for Conductor. Through Passenger application he/she has to generate a unique four digit code which will be valid for 3 minutes. The unique four digit code will be generated automatically in a Passenger application after logging in with details which they used while registering in the application. Whereas in Conductor application, Conductor has to enter the 4 digit code generated in an Passenger application in order to identify the passenger. Now conductor has to enter the Source and Destination location of the passenger and Number of passengers. The Fare will be calculated based on Number of passengers and Price from the source to destination which is the value already stored in a database by an administrator. This fare will be debited automatically from Passenger application wallet and Ticket will be generated with a ID which will be sent to passenger via a notification and an SMS.</jats:p>     </jats:abstract>  <publication_date media_type='online'>     <month>11</month>     <day>30</day>     <year>2019</year>   </publication_date>   <pages>     <first_page>1650</first_page>     <last_page>1653</last_page>   </pages>   <crossmark>     <crossmark_version>CC-BY-NC-ND 4.0</crossmark_version>     <crossmark_policy>10.35940/BEIESP.CrossMarkPolicy</crossmark_policy>     <crossmark_domains>       <crossmark_domain>          <domain>www.ijitee.org</domain>       </crossmark_domain>     </crossmark_domains>     <crossmark_domain_exclusive>true</crossmark_domain_exclusive>   </crossmark>   <doi_data>     <doi>10.35940/ijitee.A4662.119119</doi>     <resource>https://www.ijitee.org/portfolio-item/A4662119119/</resource>   </doi_data> </journal_article> <!-- ============== --> <journal_article publication_type='full_text'>   <titles>     <title>Automation Petrol Bunk Management using Postpaid Cards</title> </titles>   <contributors>      <organization sequence='first' contributor_role='author'>Department of C.S.E, School of Computing, Sathyabama Institute of Science and Technology Chennai, India.</organization>    <person_name sequence='first' contributor_role='author'>      <given_name>L.</given_name>      <surname>Sujihelen*</surname>    </person_name>    <person_name sequence='additional' contributor_role='author'>       <given_name>C.</given_name>       <surname>Senthilsingh</surname>     </person_name>     <organization sequence='additional' contributor_role='author'>Department ofE.C.E, Shadan Women’s College of Engineering, Hyderabad, India.</organization>     <person_name sequence='additional' contributor_role='author'>       <given_name>M.Pavithra</given_name>       <surname>Jyothi</surname>     </person_name>     <organization sequence='additional' contributor_role='author'>Department ofE.C.E, Shadan Women’s College of Engineering, Hyderabad, India.</organization>   </contributors>     <jats:abstract xml:lang='en'>         <jats:p>This paper shows the improvisation of manually operated petrol bunks, as of this process the automated petrol bunks using cloud communications and Arduino along with RFID reader is proposed. Every step is made user friendly,where computerized RFID reader is installed at the bunk and postpaid cards are issued to every person along with vehicle registration certificate.It is that when the user approaches the petrol bunk and swipes the card at the RFID reader, it shows therespective user details. Then, after verifying the details and password is entered just to verify the user and then the required amount of fuel is entered,then the relay sensor gets activated and fuel gets released. When the quantity assigned is filled the filling gets stopped automatically, after this process the message of transaction details is automatically sent to registered mobile number of theuser.</jats:p>     </jats:abstract>  <publication_date media_type='online'>     <month>11</month>     <day>30</day>     <year>2019</year>   </publication_date>   <pages>     <first_page>1792</first_page>     <last_page>1795</last_page>   </pages>   <crossmark>     <crossmark_version>CC-BY-NC-ND 4.0</crossmark_version>     <crossmark_policy>10.35940/BEIESP.CrossMarkPolicy</crossmark_policy>     <crossmark_domains>       <crossmark_domain>          <domain>www.ijitee.org</domain>       </crossmark_domain>     </crossmark_domains>     <crossmark_domain_exclusive>true</crossmark_domain_exclusive>   </crossmark>   <doi_data>     <doi>10.35940/ijitee.A4663.119119</doi>     <resource>https://www.ijitee.org/portfolio-item/A4663119119/</resource>   </doi_data> </journal_article> <!-- ============== --> <journal_article publication_type='full_text'>   <titles>     <title>Hand Motion Based Voice Declaration Framework</title> </titles>   <contributors>      <organization sequence='first' contributor_role='author'>Assistant Professor (O.G)/CSE SRM Institute of Science And Technology located in Chennai, Tamil Nadu, India.</organization>    <person_name sequence='first' contributor_role='author'>      <given_name>Mrs. S.</given_name>      <surname>Kalaiarasi*</surname>    </person_name>    <person_name sequence='additional' contributor_role='author'>       <given_name>S.</given_name>       <surname>Sriram</surname>     </person_name>     <organization sequence='additional' contributor_role='author'>student currently perusing Computer Science and Engineering in SRM Institute of Science And Technology located in Chennai, Tamil Nadu, India.</organization>     <person_name sequence='additional' contributor_role='author'>       <given_name>T.M.</given_name>       <surname>Rahul</surname>     </person_name>     <organization sequence='additional' contributor_role='author'>student currently perusing Computer Science and Engineering in SRM Institute of Science And Technology located in Chennai, Tamil Nadu, India.</organization>     <person_name sequence='additional' contributor_role='author'>       <given_name>G.</given_name>       <surname>Dheepak</surname>     </person_name>     <organization sequence='additional' contributor_role='author'>student currently perusing Computer Science and Engineering in SRM Institute of Science And Technology located in Chennai, Tamil Nadu, India.</organization>   </contributors>     <jats:abstract xml:lang='en'>         <jats:p>Micro controller essentially based representing muted one and hard of hearing is intended to offer the signs that are preloaded inside the gadget. it's microcontroller-based gadget, which gives the alarm sounds essentially by utilizing Hand motion gadget, that are given some reclassified messages like mentioning water, wash territory and so forth.., here the individual will basically offer the predefined motion that shows the indication of Water(example) at that point the gadget sounds steady with some yield volume. Microcontroller is that the core of the gadget. It stores the data of needs of the individual. All together that it will manufacture utilization of learning keep at whatever point the individual uses this gadget. This gadget helps tragically challenged people to declare their necessities. By this the one that is near will see their need and encourage them. This ensures an opportunity to get a handle on each other and simplicity in correspondence. This gadget is intended to create with a bigger preferred position assembling voice-based declaration for the clients i.e., the client gets the voice that articulates his need as and once it's required. &quot;Discourse&quot; and &quot;signals&quot; are the articulation that are to a great extent used in correspondence between humans. Learning of their utilization starts with the essential long periods of life. In human correspondence, the utilization of discourse and signals is completely planned. Machine motion and language acknowledgment is concerning acknowledgment of motions and language utilizing gloves.</jats:p>     </jats:abstract>  <publication_date media_type='online'>     <month>11</month>     <day>30</day>     <year>2019</year>   </publication_date>   <pages>     <first_page>1796</first_page>     <last_page>1799</last_page>   </pages>   <crossmark>     <crossmark_version>CC-BY-NC-ND 4.0</crossmark_version>     <crossmark_policy>10.35940/BEIESP.CrossMarkPolicy</crossmark_policy>     <crossmark_domains>       <crossmark_domain>          <domain>www.ijitee.org</domain>       </crossmark_domain>     </crossmark_domains>     <crossmark_domain_exclusive>true</crossmark_domain_exclusive>   </crossmark>   <doi_data>     <doi>10.35940/ijitee.A4666.119119</doi>     <resource>https://www.ijitee.org/portfolio-item/A4666119119/</resource>   </doi_data> </journal_article> <!-- ============== --> <journal_article publication_type='full_text'>   <titles>     <title>Sentimental Analysis and Detection of Rumours for Social Media Data using Logistic Regression</title> </titles>   <contributors>      <organization sequence='first' contributor_role='author'>Assistant Professor in Computer science Department in SRM Institute of Science and Technology, Chennai</organization>    <person_name sequence='first' contributor_role='author'>      <given_name>Ms .Asha</given_name>      <surname>R*</surname>    </person_name>    <person_name sequence='additional' contributor_role='author'>       <given_name>Rahul</given_name>       <surname>Jain</surname>     </person_name>     <organization sequence='additional' contributor_role='author'>currently pursuing B tech degree in Computer Science and Engineering at SRM Institute of Science and Technology</organization>     <person_name sequence='additional' contributor_role='author'>       <given_name>Gourav</given_name>       <surname>Das</surname>     </person_name>     <organization sequence='additional' contributor_role='author'>currently pursuing B tech degree in Computer Science and Engineering at SRM Institute of Science and Technology</organization>     <person_name sequence='additional' contributor_role='author'>       <given_name>Pranjnay</given_name>       <surname>Bharadwaj</surname>     </person_name>     <organization sequence='additional' contributor_role='author'>currently pursuing B tech degree in Computer Science and Engineering at SRM Institute of Science and Technology</organization>   </contributors>     <jats:abstract xml:lang='en'>         <jats:p>Over the last decade ,the Internet has become an ubiquitous and enormous suffuse medium of the user generated content and self-opinionated knowledge. Users currently have the facility to specify their views, opinions and ideas publically. Victimizing social media platform is a place where people can express their mindsets and feelings in a well associated manner and hence is productive and economical . These ever-growing subjective knowledge are doubtless, an especially made for supply of data of any reasonably method process. The Sentiment Analysis aims at distinctive self-opinionated knowledge during an Internet and classifying them in line with their polarity whether or not they contain positive ,negative or neutralizing references. Sentiment Analysis could be a drawback of text based mostly analysis however there are difficulties which are needed to be pondered upon that would create a tough parameter as compared to ancient text based analysis. It depicts the state where it has a desire of trial to figure out these issues and it's spread out many chances for further analysis for handling negative sentences, hidden emotions , slangs and sentence sarcasm. The project also proposes additional features compared to other previous model projects by enabling the detection of rumor , identifying and analyzing whether message given via user belongs to rumor category or not using Logistic Regression process in Machine Learning domain.</jats:p>     </jats:abstract>  <publication_date media_type='online'>     <month>11</month>     <day>30</day>     <year>2019</year>   </publication_date>   <pages>     <first_page>2123</first_page>     <last_page>2126</last_page>   </pages>   <crossmark>     <crossmark_version>CC-BY-NC-ND 4.0</crossmark_version>     <crossmark_policy>10.35940/BEIESP.CrossMarkPolicy</crossmark_policy>     <crossmark_domains>       <crossmark_domain>          <domain>www.ijitee.org</domain>       </crossmark_domain>     </crossmark_domains>     <crossmark_domain_exclusive>true</crossmark_domain_exclusive>   </crossmark>   <doi_data>     <doi>10.35940/ijitee.A4670.119119</doi>     <resource>https://www.ijitee.org/portfolio-item/A4670119119/</resource>   </doi_data> </journal_article> <!-- ============== --> <journal_article publication_type='full_text'>   <titles>     <title>Flexural Strength Behavior of T-Shaped Beam-Column Joint with Varying Polypropylene Fibre</title> </titles>   <contributors>      <organization sequence='first' contributor_role='author'>Post-graduation Student, Civil Engineering, Institute of Aeronautical Engineering, Hyderabad, India.</organization>    <person_name sequence='first' contributor_role='author'>      <given_name>Nagari</given_name>      <surname>Vikas*</surname>    </person_name>    <person_name sequence='additional' contributor_role='author'>       <given_name>Gude Rama</given_name>       <surname>Krishna</surname>     </person_name>     <organization sequence='additional' contributor_role='author'>Associate Professor, Department of Civil Engineering, Institute of Aeronautical Engineering, Hyderabad, India.</organization>     <person_name sequence='additional' contributor_role='author'>       <given_name>N.</given_name>       <surname>Sateesh</surname>     </person_name>     <organization sequence='additional' contributor_role='author'>Professor, Department of Mechanical Engineering, Gokaraju Rangaraju Institute of Engineering and Technology, Hyderabad, India.</organization>   </contributors>     <jats:abstract xml:lang='en'>         <jats:p>In times like this earthquakes are most commonly occurring phenomenon in every part of the world. It’s crucial to make sure ductility of the structure is high, which is it should seamlessly distort non-elastically and diffuse forces with no major destruction. For any structural frames shear forces and bending moments are concentrated at the intersecting area. One of such areas is beam-column (B-C) joint. These are the most effected failure zones. The present work deals with experimental study of a T-shaped beam-column joint. From the literature, Polypropylene fibre have improved many desired properties of concrete such as flexural strength, breaking point etc. Therefore introduction of this fibre material into beam-column joint can improve joint properties. Previous studies on this fibre do not convey any important work that has been done on beam-column joint using this fibre, specifically pinned under axial force. In this study, 1/3rd scaled specimens of reinforced concrete (plane RC and RC fibres) T-shaped beam-column joint casted and tested for incremental loadings. All the specimens have been detailed by the provisions of IS: 13920, IS: 456. These specimens were tested by applying sequentially incremented repeated loads using Universal Testing Machine (UTM) of 100kN capacity. The results were correlated in different ways such as, flexural strength, hardness, force dissipation and ductility. Hence, in the present research this fibre material is used in T-shaped B-C joint to see the changes occurred in stiffness and flexural strength, of the joint.</jats:p>     </jats:abstract>  <publication_date media_type='online'>     <month>11</month>     <day>30</day>     <year>2019</year>   </publication_date>   <pages>     <first_page>1800</first_page>     <last_page>1805</last_page>   </pages>   <crossmark>     <crossmark_version>CC-BY-NC-ND 4.0</crossmark_version>     <crossmark_policy>10.35940/BEIESP.CrossMarkPolicy</crossmark_policy>     <crossmark_domains>       <crossmark_domain>          <domain>www.ijitee.org</domain>       </crossmark_domain>     </crossmark_domains>     <crossmark_domain_exclusive>true</crossmark_domain_exclusive>   </crossmark>   <doi_data>     <doi>10.35940/ijitee.A4673.119119</doi>     <resource>https://www.ijitee.org/portfolio-item/A4673119119/</resource>   </doi_data> </journal_article> <!-- ============== --> <journal_article publication_type='full_text'>   <titles>     <title>Effect of Radiation and Hall Current on an MHD Transient Heat and Mass Transfer Flow in Presence of Rotation</title> </titles>   <contributors>      <organization sequence='first' contributor_role='author'>Assistant Professor in the Department of Mathematics in Assam Down Town University, Panikhaiti, Guwahati, India.</organization>    <person_name sequence='first' contributor_role='author'>      <given_name>Dr. Sujan</given_name>      <surname>Sinha*</surname>    </person_name>    <person_name sequence='additional' contributor_role='author'>       <given_name>Manoj Kumar</given_name>       <surname>Sarma</surname>     </person_name>     <organization sequence='additional' contributor_role='author'>Department of Mathematics, Assam Academy of Mathematics Santipur, Nalbari, Assam, India.</organization>   </contributors>     <jats:abstract xml:lang='en'>         <jats:p>A parametric study to inspect the effect of heat and mass transfer characteristics with Hall current and radiation past a uniformly accelerated porous plate is prepared. The equations of motion are simplified by using the technique of Laplace transformation. The flow characteristics with viscous drag, Nusselt number and Sherwood number are conferred through different graphs by taking some subjective conditions given in the present paper and physical interpretations are described. It is highlited from graphical section that the rising of Prandtl number and heat radiation trim down the temperature profile gradually.</jats:p>     </jats:abstract>  <publication_date media_type='online'>     <month>11</month>     <day>30</day>     <year>2019</year>   </publication_date>   <pages>     <first_page>2501</first_page>     <last_page>2504</last_page>   </pages>   <crossmark>     <crossmark_version>CC-BY-NC-ND 4.0</crossmark_version>     <crossmark_policy>10.35940/BEIESP.CrossMarkPolicy</crossmark_policy>     <crossmark_domains>       <crossmark_domain>          <domain>www.ijitee.org</domain>       </crossmark_domain>     </crossmark_domains>     <crossmark_domain_exclusive>true</crossmark_domain_exclusive>   </crossmark>   <doi_data>     <doi>10.35940/ijitee.A4674.119119</doi>     <resource>https://www.ijitee.org/portfolio-item/A4674119119/</resource>   </doi_data> </journal_article> <!-- ============== --> <journal_article publication_type='full_text'>   <titles>     <title>The Effect of Alkaline Solution of Varying Molarity and Hookedend Steel Fibres on Split Tensile Strength(SPTS)(fct) of Fibre Reinforced Geopolymer Concrete(FRGPC)</title> </titles>   <contributors>      <organization sequence='first' contributor_role='author'>Research Scholar,Kakatiya University Warangal. BE Vasavi College of Engineering( OU ) M.Tech JNTUH his working as Associate Prof&amp; HOD in Civil Engineering Department at Adams Engineering College palvancha</organization>    <person_name sequence='first' contributor_role='author'>      <given_name>Mr. Jetty</given_name>      <surname>Srinivas*</surname>    </person_name>    <person_name sequence='additional' contributor_role='author'>       <given_name>Dr.B. Sesha</given_name>       <surname>Sreenivas</surname>     </person_name>     <organization sequence='additional' contributor_role='author'>Professor of Civil Engineering &amp; Principal, University College of Engineering</organization>     <person_name sequence='additional' contributor_role='author'>       <given_name>Dr. D.Rama</given_name>       <surname>Seshu</surname>     </person_name>     <organization sequence='additional' contributor_role='author'>Professor of Civil Engineering, NIT, Warangal. He has more than 30 years of service</organization>   </contributors>     <jats:abstract xml:lang='en'>         <jats:p>This article mainly aims the study the effect of alkaline solution of varying molarity [1]” and the percentage of volume fraction of steel fibres[2]” of 0%, 0.5%, 0.7%, 0.9% and 1.1% (R0, R5, R7, R9 and R11),different ratios of GGBS to Flyash on Split Tensile Strength of GPC is studied. The combination of Sodium Hydraxide (NaoH) of different molarity (8M,10M and 12M) and Sodium Silicate (Na2Sio3) used are alkaline activators. The Modified Binder Index(Bmi) [3]” is introduced to express the effect of Binder Index(Bi) [4]” and hooked end Steel Fibre Effect on Split Tensile Strength (fct) of SFRGPC. In the experimental program total 180 cylinders of its size 100mm dia and 200mm length for each variation were cast and tested after 7days and 28days of ambient curing for average strength. The effect of Molarity, GGBS to Flyash ratio and Steel Fibres on the SPTS (fct) of SFRGPC is presented in this paper.</jats:p>     </jats:abstract>  <publication_date media_type='online'>     <month>11</month>     <day>30</day>     <year>2019</year>   </publication_date>   <pages>     <first_page>1806</first_page>     <last_page>1811</last_page>   </pages>   <crossmark>     <crossmark_version>CC-BY-NC-ND 4.0</crossmark_version>     <crossmark_policy>10.35940/BEIESP.CrossMarkPolicy</crossmark_policy>     <crossmark_domains>       <crossmark_domain>          <domain>www.ijitee.org</domain>       </crossmark_domain>     </crossmark_domains>     <crossmark_domain_exclusive>true</crossmark_domain_exclusive>   </crossmark>   <doi_data>     <doi>10.35940/ijitee.A4675.119119</doi>     <resource>https://www.ijitee.org/portfolio-item/A4675119119/</resource>   </doi_data> </journal_article> <!-- ============== --> <journal_article publication_type='full_text'>   <titles>     <title>Facing Industry Revolution 4.0 for Millennial Accountants</title> </titles>   <contributors>      <organization sequence='first' contributor_role='author'>Accounting Department, Faculty of Economics and Communication, Bina Nusantara University, Jakarta, Indonesia,</organization>    <person_name sequence='first' contributor_role='author'>      <given_name>Bambang Leo</given_name>      <surname>Handoko*</surname>    </person_name>    <person_name sequence='additional' contributor_role='author'>       <given_name>Archie Nathanael</given_name>       <surname>Mulyawan</surname>     </person_name>     <organization sequence='additional' contributor_role='author'>Accounting Department, Faculty of Economics and Communication, Bina Nusantara University, Jakarta, Indonesia</organization>     <person_name sequence='additional' contributor_role='author'>       <given_name>Klara Karlita</given_name>       <surname>Rianty</surname>     </person_name>     <organization sequence='additional' contributor_role='author'>Accounting Department, Faculty of Economics and Communication, Bina Nusantara University, Jakarta, Indonesia</organization>     <person_name sequence='additional' contributor_role='author'>       <given_name>Steven</given_name>       <surname>Gunawan</surname>     </person_name>     <organization sequence='additional' contributor_role='author'>Accounting Department, Faculty of Economics and Communication, Bina Nusantara University, Jakarta, Indonesia,</organization>   </contributors>     <jats:abstract xml:lang='en'>         <jats:p>The background of this research is to give an overview to millennial accountants of various challenges that will be faced by the accounting profession in the future. The background of writing this essay is because Indonesia will be affected by the Industrial Revolution 4.0 which will cause jobs to disappear, emerge and change. This research is directed to solve the solutions that occur in millennial accountants in making strategies to deal with these changes by paying attention to conditions in the 4.0 era where technology has developed rapidly and is living side by side with humans. Technology that has developed rapidly is certainly not an obstacle for millennial generation accountants to get a job. One technology that is booming is Artificial Intelligence (AI). AI Began to become a part of work activities at the start of the Industrial Revolution 4.0. With this advanced technology, all things can be handled well and is a helper for today's companies in processing large amounts of data. Therefore, many people assume that the role of accountants will be replaced by machines. But if you look further, it is the lack of skills and information regarding the operation of the technology that causes new accountants such as millennial generation to feel threatened by the presence of technology. By learning more about the accounting profession in the future, accountants can collaborate with machines to advance life as a unit of valuable assets. All of this was done so that they could remain competitive and not be left behind in the rapid development of technology.</jats:p>     </jats:abstract>  <publication_date media_type='online'>     <month>11</month>     <day>30</day>     <year>2019</year>   </publication_date>   <pages>     <first_page>1037</first_page>     <last_page>1042</last_page>   </pages>   <crossmark>     <crossmark_version>CC-BY-NC-ND 4.0</crossmark_version>     <crossmark_policy>10.35940/BEIESP.CrossMarkPolicy</crossmark_policy>     <crossmark_domains>       <crossmark_domain>          <domain>www.ijitee.org</domain>       </crossmark_domain>     </crossmark_domains>     <crossmark_domain_exclusive>true</crossmark_domain_exclusive>   </crossmark>   <doi_data>     <doi>10.35940/ijitee.A4681.119119</doi>     <resource>https://www.ijitee.org/portfolio-item/A4681119119/</resource>   </doi_data> </journal_article> <!-- ============== --> <journal_article publication_type='full_text'>   <titles>     <title>Versatile Exploitation Techniques: Drone Hacking and Jamming with Raspberry-Pi and Wi-Fi Pineapple</title> </titles>   <contributors>      <organization sequence='first' contributor_role='author'>Assistant Professor, Department of Computer Science and Engineering, SRM Institute of Science and Technology, Chennai, India.</organization>    <person_name sequence='first' contributor_role='author'>      <given_name>J Caroline El</given_name>      <surname>Fiorenza*</surname>    </person_name>    <person_name sequence='additional' contributor_role='author'>       <given_name>Revanth Kumar</given_name>       <surname>Lokku</surname>     </person_name>     <organization sequence='additional' contributor_role='author'>UG Scholar, B Tech, Department of Computer Science and Engineering, SRM Institute of Science and Technology, Chennai, India.</organization>     <person_name sequence='additional' contributor_role='author'>       <given_name>Kirthika</given_name>       <surname>Sivakumar</surname>     </person_name>     <organization sequence='additional' contributor_role='author'>UG Scholar, B Tech, Department of Computer Science and Engineering, SRM Institute of Science and Technology, Chennai, India.</organization>     <person_name sequence='additional' contributor_role='author'>       <given_name>M Reene</given_name>       <surname>Stephanie</surname>     </person_name>     <organization sequence='additional' contributor_role='author'>UG Scholar, B Tech, Department of Computer Science and Engineering, SRM Institute of Science and Technology, Chennai, India.</organization>   </contributors>     <jats:abstract xml:lang='en'>         <jats:p>The utilization of Internet-of-Things (IoT) innovation is developing exponentially as more shoppers and organizations recognize the benefits offered by the savvy and shrewd gadgets. The major purpose of this paper arose due to the reason that since drone innovation is a quickly rising segment inside the IoT and the danger of hacking couldn't just purpose an information break, it could likewise represent a noteworthy hazard to the open well-being. On account of their flexible applications and access to ongoing data, commercial drones are used across a wide variety of smart city applications. However, with many IoT devices, security is frequently an untimely idea, leaving numerous drones helpless against programmers. What is being done in this paper is that this paper examines the present condition of automation security and exhibits a lot of Wi-Fi empowered drone vulnerabilities. Five distinct sorts of assaults, together with the capability of robotization of assaults, were identified and connected to two unique kinds of scientifically accessible drones. For the execution, the methodologies and techniques used are the correspondence connections that are researched for the assaults, for example Disavowal of Service, De-authentication Methods, Man-in-the-Middle, Unauthorized Root Access and Packet Spoofing. Ultimately, the unapproved root access was computerized using a Raspberry-Pi 3 and Wi-Fi Pineapple. Besides, the strategy for each assault is laid out, also the test part diagrams the findings and procedures of the assaults. The Basic Intrusion Detection Systems and Intrusion Protection System so as to avoid the UAV (unmanned aerial vehicles) from entering the confined airspace are discussed. At long last, the paper tends to the present condition of automaton security, the executives, control, flexibility, protection concerns by using GPS spoofing as a method to secure the target which is the drone from being vulnerable to the attacker.</jats:p>     </jats:abstract>  <publication_date media_type='online'>     <month>11</month>     <day>30</day>     <year>2019</year>   </publication_date>   <pages>     <first_page>2127</first_page>     <last_page>2137</last_page>   </pages>   <crossmark>     <crossmark_version>CC-BY-NC-ND 4.0</crossmark_version>     <crossmark_policy>10.35940/BEIESP.CrossMarkPolicy</crossmark_policy>     <crossmark_domains>       <crossmark_domain>          <domain>www.ijitee.org</domain>       </crossmark_domain>     </crossmark_domains>     <crossmark_domain_exclusive>true</crossmark_domain_exclusive>   </crossmark>   <doi_data>     <doi>10.35940/ijitee.A4684.119119</doi>     <resource>https://www.ijitee.org/portfolio-item/A4684119119/</resource>   </doi_data> </journal_article> <!-- ============== --> <journal_article publication_type='full_text'>   <titles>     <title>Homecare System for Demented People using IoT</title> </titles>   <contributors>      <organization sequence='first' contributor_role='author'>Department of Information and Communication Technology, Manipal Institute of Technology, Manipal Academy of Higher Education, Manipal, INDIA.</organization>    <person_name sequence='first' contributor_role='author'>      <given_name>Santhosha</given_name>      <surname>Rao*</surname>    </person_name>    <person_name sequence='additional' contributor_role='author'>       <given_name>Varun S</given_name>       <surname>Tilekar</surname>     </person_name>     <organization sequence='additional' contributor_role='author'>Department of Information and Communication Technology, Manipal Institute of Technology, Manipal Academy of Higher Education, Manipal, INDIA.</organization>     <person_name sequence='additional' contributor_role='author'>       <given_name>Niranjana</given_name>       <surname>Sampathila</surname>     </person_name>     <organization sequence='additional' contributor_role='author'>Department of Biomedical Engineering, Manipal Institute of Technology, Manipal Academy of Higher Education, Manipal, INDIA.</organization>   </contributors>     <jats:abstract xml:lang='en'>         <jats:p>Internet of Things (IoT) provides many homecare systems and makes an easier life for humans. Some homecare systems are really useful for aged people. In our society, many aged people are suffering from a disease called dementia. Dementia word describes the set of symptoms that may contain memory loss and difficulty with thinking. The demented people are unable to recognize their family members. Also they have difficulty to deal with day to day activities. Taking care of such people is not a dominant task if assigned to a caretaker, but some people may not afford these much of expenses. Even if it is assigned to the caretaker, they may be burdened with the amount of care required. In this work, to reduce the burden on the caretakers, a homecare system using IoT is designed. An android camera phone installed at the door recognizes the face of the arrived person and sends an unique identifier wirelessly to an android watch wore by the demented person. The android watch alerts the user with vibration. Also, it opens the locally stored image using the unique identifier and announces the name of the arrived person. Reminder application is also used to remind the day to day activities with voice commands.</jats:p>     </jats:abstract>  <publication_date media_type='online'>     <month>11</month>     <day>30</day>     <year>2019</year>   </publication_date>   <pages>     <first_page>1043</first_page>     <last_page>1046</last_page>   </pages>   <crossmark>     <crossmark_version>CC-BY-NC-ND 4.0</crossmark_version>     <crossmark_policy>10.35940/BEIESP.CrossMarkPolicy</crossmark_policy>     <crossmark_domains>       <crossmark_domain>          <domain>www.ijitee.org</domain>       </crossmark_domain>     </crossmark_domains>     <crossmark_domain_exclusive>true</crossmark_domain_exclusive>   </crossmark>   <doi_data>     <doi>10.35940/ijitee.A4686.119119</doi>     <resource>https://www.ijitee.org/portfolio-item/A4686119119/</resource>   </doi_data> </journal_article> <!-- ============== --> <journal_article publication_type='full_text'>   <titles>     <title>An Efficient Technique for Minimizing Localization Errors in Wireless Sensor Networks</title> </titles>   <contributors>      <organization sequence='first' contributor_role='author'>Research Scholar, Department of Computer Science and Engineering, PRIST Deemed to be University, Thanjavur, Tamil Nadu, India.</organization>    <person_name sequence='first' contributor_role='author'>      <given_name>Sudha H.</given_name>      <surname>Thimmaiah*</surname>    </person_name>    <person_name sequence='additional' contributor_role='author'>       <given_name>Mahadevan.</given_name>       <surname>G</surname>     </person_name>     <organization sequence='additional' contributor_role='author'>Principal, Annai College of Engineering, Kumbakonam, Tamil Nadu, India.</organization>   </contributors>     <jats:abstract xml:lang='en'>         <jats:p>Wireless Sensor Networks (WSNs) has become one of the huge research topics and numerous researchers are working on numerous areas encircling WSNs. Wireless sensor networks comprise of low-cost sensors that are deployed in the network for transmission of messages within the network. Though the use of wireless sensor networks has gained an intensive response in the digital environment, there still exists some sorts of issues that need to be improvised. One such problem that affects most of the transmissions in a WSN is localization error. Finding the exact location of a particular sensor in a wireless network is one of the major issues. In this paper, we propose a technique for minimizing the localization error by making use of the Time of Arrival (TOA) technique. The proposed technique is efficiently compared with the existing techniques and the performance analysis is done. The experimental setup was done by making use of Matlab 2018b and the same was used to obtain efficient results. Some of the parameters used for finding the efficiency of the system was the calculation of the distance error between the proposed and the existing technique. The analysis shows the accuracy rate of finding the location of the sensors and also portrays the minimization of localization error in a given WSN.</jats:p>     </jats:abstract>  <publication_date media_type='online'>     <month>11</month>     <day>30</day>     <year>2019</year>   </publication_date>   <pages>     <first_page>1812</first_page>     <last_page>1815</last_page>   </pages>   <crossmark>     <crossmark_version>CC-BY-NC-ND 4.0</crossmark_version>     <crossmark_policy>10.35940/BEIESP.CrossMarkPolicy</crossmark_policy>     <crossmark_domains>       <crossmark_domain>          <domain>www.ijitee.org</domain>       </crossmark_domain>     </crossmark_domains>     <crossmark_domain_exclusive>true</crossmark_domain_exclusive>   </crossmark>   <doi_data>     <doi>10.35940/ijitee.A4687.119119</doi>     <resource>https://www.ijitee.org/portfolio-item/A4687119119/</resource>   </doi_data> </journal_article> <!-- ============== --> <journal_article publication_type='full_text'>   <titles>     <title>Grade Card Method of Ground Water Health Evaluation of Mustoor Sub-Watershed Chikballapur Taluk Karnataka</title> </titles>   <contributors>      <organization sequence='first' contributor_role='author'>Research Scholar &amp; Assistant Professor, School of Civil Engineering, REVA University, Bengaluru, Karnataka, India.</organization>    <person_name sequence='first' contributor_role='author'>      <given_name>Ajaybhaskar</given_name>      <surname>Reddy*</surname>    </person_name>    <person_name sequence='additional' contributor_role='author'>       <given_name>Y. Ramalinga</given_name>       <surname>Reddy</surname>     </person_name>     <organization sequence='additional' contributor_role='author'>Professor &amp; Director, School of Civil Engineering, REVA University, Bengaluru, Karnataka, India.</organization>   </contributors>     <jats:abstract xml:lang='en'>         <jats:p>Ground water occurs commonly and is widely distributed and is the most reliable resource the quality of ground water needs to be monitored and preserved. In this study, as a part of the research work an attempt is made to assess the health of ground water in Mustoor sub-watershed. 11 Samples are selected from the influencing major villages and villages with surface waterbody in the sub watershed. A water grade card is an aid to educate and remind about the conditions of naturally available water resource around the users with the help of Water Quality Index method in comparison with Indian Standards IS 10500. Multi-metric indicators and indices aid to build a water grade card, in this study 11 samples of ground water are tested for eight selected Physico-chemical parameters (pH, turbidity, iron, fluoride, chloride, nitrate, total dissolved solids and total hardness) in March and October months, 2018 as Pre and Post Monsoon months. GWQI method helps in assigning the grades. It is intended for diverse users: like any individuals and institutions to policymakers and planners. The indicators collectively provide the overall health that is scored and is graded to report the condition or quality of the groundwater in the sub watershed in a better understanding way to the common people with the help of grades.</jats:p>     </jats:abstract>  <publication_date media_type='online'>     <month>11</month>     <day>30</day>     <year>2019</year>   </publication_date>   <pages>     <first_page>1816</first_page>     <last_page>1821</last_page>   </pages>   <crossmark>     <crossmark_version>CC-BY-NC-ND 4.0</crossmark_version>     <crossmark_policy>10.35940/BEIESP.CrossMarkPolicy</crossmark_policy>     <crossmark_domains>       <crossmark_domain>          <domain>www.ijitee.org</domain>       </crossmark_domain>     </crossmark_domains>     <crossmark_domain_exclusive>true</crossmark_domain_exclusive>   </crossmark>   <doi_data>     <doi>10.35940/ijitee.A4688.119119</doi>     <resource>https://www.ijitee.org/portfolio-item/A4688119119/</resource>   </doi_data> </journal_article> <!-- ============== --> <journal_article publication_type='full_text'>   <titles>     <title>Field Validation of GEBCO Data in the Red Sea</title> </titles>   <contributors>      <organization sequence='first' contributor_role='author'>Faculty of Maritimes Studies, King Abdulaziz University, Jeddah</organization>    <person_name sequence='first' contributor_role='author'>      <given_name>Shamji</given_name>      <surname>V R*</surname>    </person_name>  </contributors>     <jats:abstract xml:lang='en'>         <jats:p>A comprehensive field data were collated analyzed and processed for the validation of open source bathymetry data GEBCO 30 sec arc resolution data in the selected location of the Red sea. Different software and techniques were used to verify the quality of GEBCO data in the field conditions. The image analysis using different software proves the poor quality and resolution of the GEBCO data in the nearshore areas. The analyses also brought out the complex topographical nature of the Red sea and precautions for the usage of open source bathymetric data in the nearshore areas of the Red sea, where high quality and fine resolution data required. The different statistical analyses also verified the results of image analysis. The statistical analysis also shows the poor quality and course resolution of the GEBCO 30sec resolution data in the Red sea especially nearshore areas. The study recommends hydrographic survey data for the nearshore areas, where high quality and resolution data are needed.</jats:p>     </jats:abstract>  <publication_date media_type='online'>     <month>11</month>     <day>30</day>     <year>2019</year>   </publication_date>   <pages>     <first_page>2135</first_page>     <last_page>2137</last_page>   </pages>   <crossmark>     <crossmark_version>CC-BY-NC-ND 4.0</crossmark_version>     <crossmark_policy>10.35940/BEIESP.CrossMarkPolicy</crossmark_policy>     <crossmark_domains>       <crossmark_domain>          <domain>www.ijitee.org</domain>       </crossmark_domain>     </crossmark_domains>     <crossmark_domain_exclusive>true</crossmark_domain_exclusive>   </crossmark>   <doi_data>     <doi>10.35940/ijitee.A4690.119119</doi>     <resource>https://www.ijitee.org/portfolio-item/A4690119119/</resource>   </doi_data> </journal_article> <!-- ============== --> <journal_article publication_type='full_text'>   <titles>     <title>Indirect Neural Adaptive Control for Wheeled Mobile Robot</title> </titles>   <contributors>      <organization sequence='first' contributor_role='author'>physical and Instrumentation, National Institute of applied sciences and Technology, Tunis, Tunisia.</organization>    <person_name sequence='first' contributor_role='author'>      <given_name>Amani</given_name>      <surname>AYEB*</surname>    </person_name>    <person_name sequence='additional' contributor_role='author'>       <given_name>Abderrazak</given_name>       <surname>CHATTI</surname>     </person_name>     <organization sequence='additional' contributor_role='author'>physical and Instrumentation, National Institute of applied sciences and Technology, Tunis, Tunisia.</organization>   </contributors>     <jats:abstract xml:lang='en'>         <jats:p>For a precise trajectory tracking of a wheeled mobile robot, accurate control of the position along a reference trajectory is essential. Therefore, this paper proposes an indirect neural adaptive controller for a nonholonomic mobile robot based on its dynamical model. This controller takes into account the approximation error. The use of the Lyapunov stability theorem and dynamical neural networks is indeed for deriving respectively stable learning laws for control and identification of a complex nonlinear dynamics system. The global tracking error is incorporated to adjust the neural weight learning laws to ensure the robustness of the system against approximation inaccuracy. Hence, the designed intelligent controller guarantees the convergence of both tracking and identification errors to zero. Simulation results illustrate the ability of the intelligent controller to assure the asymptotic stability of the closed-loop nonlinear uncertain system.</jats:p>     </jats:abstract>  <publication_date media_type='online'>     <month>11</month>     <day>30</day>     <year>2019</year>   </publication_date>   <pages>     <first_page>2138</first_page>     <last_page>2145</last_page>   </pages>   <crossmark>     <crossmark_version>CC-BY-NC-ND 4.0</crossmark_version>     <crossmark_policy>10.35940/BEIESP.CrossMarkPolicy</crossmark_policy>     <crossmark_domains>       <crossmark_domain>          <domain>www.ijitee.org</domain>       </crossmark_domain>     </crossmark_domains>     <crossmark_domain_exclusive>true</crossmark_domain_exclusive>   </crossmark>   <doi_data>     <doi>10.35940/ijitee.A4692.119119</doi>     <resource>https://www.ijitee.org/portfolio-item/A4692119119/</resource>   </doi_data> </journal_article> <!-- ============== --> <journal_article publication_type='full_text'>   <titles>     <title>Thermo-Hydraulic Performance of a Rectangular Duct With Staggered Inclined Discrete Rib Arrangement</title> </titles>   <contributors>      <organization sequence='first' contributor_role='author'>Research Scholar, Department of Mechanical Engineering, Maulana Azad National Institute of Technology, Bhopal, Madhya Pradesh, India.</organization>    <person_name sequence='first' contributor_role='author'>      <given_name>Mukesh Kumar</given_name>      <surname>Solanki*</surname>    </person_name>    <person_name sequence='additional' contributor_role='author'>       <given_name>Dr. K. R.</given_name>       <surname>Aharwal</surname>     </person_name>     <organization sequence='additional' contributor_role='author'>Professor, Department of Mechanical Engineering, Maulana Azad National Institute of Technology (MANIT), Bhopal, Madhya Pradesh, India.</organization>   </contributors>     <jats:abstract xml:lang='en'>         <jats:p>Artificial roughness in the form of ribs is a beneficial strategy to improve the thermal performance of solar air heaters (SAHs). In the present research work, experimental examinations have been conducted on heat transfer and friction characteristics in the rectangular channel, which is roughened through the inclined discrete ribs. The inclined ribs were discretized by creating gaps at the different positions (not inline) on trailing and leading edges in consecutive ribs The rib roughness has relative roughness pitch as 8.0, rib combination of relative gap position is varied from 0.3 &amp; 0.1 to 0.3 &amp; 0.4, and mass flow rate varies between 3000 -14,000 and rib gap width as 1. The higher improvement in the Nusselt number and factor of friction coefficient is obtained to be 2.92 and 3.33 times respectively, as compared with that of the smooth duct. The higher thermo-hydraulic performance parameter (THPP) is obtained for the combination of relative gap position of 0.3 &amp; 0.3.</jats:p>     </jats:abstract>  <publication_date media_type='online'>     <month>11</month>     <day>30</day>     <year>2019</year>   </publication_date>   <pages>     <first_page>1654</first_page>     <last_page>1658</last_page>   </pages>   <crossmark>     <crossmark_version>CC-BY-NC-ND 4.0</crossmark_version>     <crossmark_policy>10.35940/BEIESP.CrossMarkPolicy</crossmark_policy>     <crossmark_domains>       <crossmark_domain>          <domain>www.ijitee.org</domain>       </crossmark_domain>     </crossmark_domains>     <crossmark_domain_exclusive>true</crossmark_domain_exclusive>   </crossmark>   <doi_data>     <doi>10.35940/ijitee.A4697.119119</doi>     <resource>https://www.ijitee.org/portfolio-item/A4697119119/</resource>   </doi_data> </journal_article> <!-- ============== --> <journal_article publication_type='full_text'>   <titles>     <title>Behaviour of Ground Granulated Blast Furnace Slag Concrete in Marine Environment under Chloride Attack</title> </titles>   <contributors>      <organization sequence='first' contributor_role='author'>is a Research Scholar from REVA University, Bengaluru from School of Civil Engineering.</organization>    <person_name sequence='first' contributor_role='author'>      <given_name>Aneesh V</given_name>      <surname>Bhat*</surname>    </person_name>    <person_name sequence='additional' contributor_role='author'>       <given_name>Dr. Sunil Kumar</given_name>       <surname>Tengli</surname>     </person_name>     <organization sequence='additional' contributor_role='author'>Professor, &amp; PG Coordinator (Structural Engineering), holds Ph. D. degree from Visvesvaraya Technological University, Belagavi.</organization>   </contributors>     <jats:abstract xml:lang='en'>         <jats:p>In conventional concrete, one of the ingredients Cement is partially replaced by Ground Granulated Blast Furnace Slag and its nature is studied in this project.. In the present paper, a comparison of Chloride ion penetration is been done on Concrete specimens with partial GGBS replacement. Two tests have been performed on the concrete specimens in both normal environment and artificial marine environment. One is the conventional RCPT and the other one is the chloride ion penetration test using silver nitrate. Comparison of both the tests under normal and marine environment is the main aim of this paper. After compiling the data both RCPT and the Chloride ion penetration test goes hand in hand and this proves the compatibility of the new chloride ion penetration test using silver nitrate. This work has the comparison of the concrete specimens in normal and marine environments as well with different levels of GGBS replacement.</jats:p>     </jats:abstract>  <publication_date media_type='online'>     <month>11</month>     <day>30</day>     <year>2019</year>   </publication_date>   <pages>     <first_page>1659</first_page>     <last_page>1664</last_page>   </pages>   <crossmark>     <crossmark_version>CC-BY-NC-ND 4.0</crossmark_version>     <crossmark_policy>10.35940/BEIESP.CrossMarkPolicy</crossmark_policy>     <crossmark_domains>       <crossmark_domain>          <domain>www.ijitee.org</domain>       </crossmark_domain>     </crossmark_domains>     <crossmark_domain_exclusive>true</crossmark_domain_exclusive>   </crossmark>   <doi_data>     <doi>10.35940/ijitee.A4699.119119</doi>     <resource>https://www.ijitee.org/portfolio-item/A4699119119/</resource>   </doi_data> </journal_article> <!-- ============== --> <journal_article publication_type='full_text'>   <titles>     <title>Technology Adoption with respect to various Brands of Smart Phones</title> </titles>   <contributors>      <organization sequence='first' contributor_role='author'>Currently pursing PhD in Department of Commerce, Vellore Institute of Technology, Vellore.</organization>    <person_name sequence='first' contributor_role='author'>      <given_name>Kamatchi</given_name>      <surname>Preethi V*</surname>    </person_name>    <person_name sequence='additional' contributor_role='author'>       <given_name>Dr. D.S.</given_name>       <surname>Selvakumar</surname>     </person_name>     <organization sequence='additional' contributor_role='author'>associated Professor, Department of Commerce, School of Social Sciences, Vellore Institute of Technology, Vellore.</organization>   </contributors>     <jats:abstract xml:lang='en'>         <jats:p>The new technology has led the development of the economic growth of the nation. The creators of the new technology keep in mind the need of the people and comes out with most reliable and feasible technology which is mostly diffused and used by the new technology adopters. The technology developed are innovative and user-friendly in the smart phone industry. Every aspect that is considered to build and develop a smart phone are through the research and development. This study focuses on the audience who adopt to use the new technology with respect to the smartphones. There are few studies to show the technology adoption life cycle and its types of adopters. Various smartphone brands keep updating the technology to give its users the best features, the technology adopters also keep up with the updated technology to adopt to the new developments. The smartphones not only develop the hardware but also keep updating their software as well. This study also concentrates and brings out the views about brands and technology adoption. The data collection for this study was conducted in Chennai city. The sampling technique used was judgmental sampling. The questionnaire was distributed to nearly 123 respondents. The study reveals that how the various technology adopters have to be targeted and to market the brand strategically, so the consumers can purchase the smartphones as per their requirement and social status.</jats:p>     </jats:abstract>  <publication_date media_type='online'>     <month>11</month>     <day>30</day>     <year>2019</year>   </publication_date>   <pages>     <first_page>1822</first_page>     <last_page>1826</last_page>   </pages>   <crossmark>     <crossmark_version>CC-BY-NC-ND 4.0</crossmark_version>     <crossmark_policy>10.35940/BEIESP.CrossMarkPolicy</crossmark_policy>     <crossmark_domains>       <crossmark_domain>          <domain>www.ijitee.org</domain>       </crossmark_domain>     </crossmark_domains>     <crossmark_domain_exclusive>true</crossmark_domain_exclusive>   </crossmark>   <doi_data>     <doi>10.35940/ijitee.A4701.119119</doi>     <resource>https://www.ijitee.org/portfolio-item/A4701119119/</resource>   </doi_data> </journal_article> <!-- ============== --> <journal_article publication_type='full_text'>   <titles>     <title>Joint Action of Binary Factors in the Sufficient Causes Theory and Its Classification</title> </titles>   <contributors>      <organization sequence='first' contributor_role='author'>Department of Mathematics, Mechanics and Computer Science, Institute of Natural Sciences and Mathematics, Ural Federal University, Ekaterinburg, Russia.</organization>    <person_name sequence='first' contributor_role='author'>      <given_name>Julia V.</given_name>      <surname>Nagrebetskaya</surname>    </person_name>    <person_name sequence='additional' contributor_role='author'>       <given_name>Vladimir G.</given_name>       <surname>Panov*</surname>     </person_name>     <organization sequence='additional' contributor_role='author'>Laboratory of Mathematical Modelling in Ecology and Medicine, Institute of Industrial Ecology Ural Branch of RAS, Ekaterinburg, Russia.</organization>   </contributors>     <jats:abstract xml:lang='en'>         <jats:p>We consider a problem of formal definition of joint action in the binary sufficient causes framework based on the theory of Boolean algebras. This theory is one of the general causality concepts in epidemiology, environmental sciences, medicine and biology. Its correct mathematical form allows us to regard the binary version of this theory as a specific application of Boolean functions theory. Within the formalism of Boolean functions, a strict definition of the joint action is given and various criteria for the presence of joint action of factors in a Boolean function are obtained. The methods previously developed for analyzing joint action in binary sufficient causes framework allows us to split all the Boolean functions into disjoint equivalence classes. The relationships among these classes however remain uncertain. In the present paper, an integer invariant is introduced which allows one to order joint action types in a certain way. We consider examples of two- and three-factor theories of sufficient causes with the ordinary epidemiological symmetry group. Estimation of the time complexity of determining the type of joint action are considered as well.</jats:p>     </jats:abstract>  <publication_date media_type='online'>     <month>11</month>     <day>30</day>     <year>2019</year>   </publication_date>   <pages>     <first_page>2146</first_page>     <last_page>2153</last_page>   </pages>   <crossmark>     <crossmark_version>CC-BY-NC-ND 4.0</crossmark_version>     <crossmark_policy>10.35940/BEIESP.CrossMarkPolicy</crossmark_policy>     <crossmark_domains>       <crossmark_domain>          <domain>www.ijitee.org</domain>       </crossmark_domain>     </crossmark_domains>     <crossmark_domain_exclusive>true</crossmark_domain_exclusive>   </crossmark>   <doi_data>     <doi>10.35940/ijitee.A4702.119119</doi>     <resource>https://www.ijitee.org/portfolio-item/A4702119119/</resource>   </doi_data> </journal_article> <!-- ============== --> <journal_article publication_type='full_text'>   <titles>     <title>On Infinite Number of Solutions for one type of Non-Linear Diophantine Equations</title> </titles>   <contributors>      <organization sequence='first' contributor_role='author'>PhD, Department of Mathematics, Annamalai University, Tamil Nadu, India.</organization>    <person_name sequence='first' contributor_role='author'>      <given_name>V.</given_name>      <surname>Yegnanarayanan*</surname>    </person_name>    <person_name sequence='additional' contributor_role='author'>       <given_name>Veena</given_name>       <surname>Narayanan</surname>     </person_name>     <organization sequence='additional' contributor_role='author'>Research student, Department of Mathematics, Calicut University, Kerala, India.</organization>     <person_name sequence='additional' contributor_role='author'>       <given_name>R</given_name>       <surname>Srikanth</surname>     </person_name>     <organization sequence='additional' contributor_role='author'>Professor, Department of Mathematics (Mathematics, Number theory), Bharathidasan University, Tiruchirappalli, Tamil Nadu, India.</organization>   </contributors>     <jats:abstract xml:lang='en'>         <jats:p>In this article, we prove that the non-linear Diophantine equation = 2 1 2 … + 1; ≥ 2, ∈ − {2}, ′ are distinct and P is the set of all prime numbers has an infinite number of solutions using the notion of a periodic sequence. Then we also obtained certain results concerning Euler Mullin sequence.</jats:p>     </jats:abstract>  <publication_date media_type='online'>     <month>11</month>     <day>30</day>     <year>2019</year>   </publication_date>   <pages>     <first_page>1665</first_page>     <last_page>1669</last_page>   </pages>   <crossmark>     <crossmark_version>CC-BY-NC-ND 4.0</crossmark_version>     <crossmark_policy>10.35940/BEIESP.CrossMarkPolicy</crossmark_policy>     <crossmark_domains>       <crossmark_domain>          <domain>www.ijitee.org</domain>       </crossmark_domain>     </crossmark_domains>     <crossmark_domain_exclusive>true</crossmark_domain_exclusive>   </crossmark>   <doi_data>     <doi>10.35940/ijitee.A4706.119119</doi>     <resource>https://www.ijitee.org/portfolio-item/A4706119119/</resource>   </doi_data> </journal_article> <!-- ============== --> <journal_article publication_type='full_text'>   <titles>     <title>The Vantage Point Operation of Collision on Online Shopping Via Social Media amid Shoppers and Assessments of Shopping</title> </titles>   <contributors>      <organization sequence='first' contributor_role='author'>Department of Commerce, St. Joseph’s College affiliated to Bharathidasan University, Trichy, Tamil Nadu, India.</organization>    <person_name sequence='first' contributor_role='author'>      <given_name>A.</given_name>      <surname>Leo*</surname>    </person_name>    <person_name sequence='additional' contributor_role='author'>       <given_name>Dr. V. Bastin</given_name>       <surname>Jerome</surname>     </person_name>     <organization sequence='additional' contributor_role='author'>Department of Commerce, St. Joseph’s College affiliated to Bharathidasan University, Trichy, Tamil Nadu, India.</organization>   </contributors>     <jats:abstract xml:lang='en'>         <jats:p>Tiruchirappalli has covered a path for a large number of online shoppers by including factors such as convenience, best prices, different varieties of the same product, flexibility in delivery location of a good and easy comparison of prices. The social media covers the entire decision-making process of the consumers on the basis of the reviews and feedbacks from the social media users. The ultimate aim of social media marketing is to boost the online shopping business and improve the profits. But sometimes the social media users are not realising that their decision-making process psychologically changed. The consumer behaviour entirely changes because of the systematic and the proper way of social media advertisements towards the usage of promotion techniques. The objectives of this paper are to determine the attitude of buying behaviour of shoppers towards social media networks. To analyse the influence of social media on shoppers. To know the level of satisfaction and the most preferred product from social media advertisement. To check out the beneficial and favour form of social media.</jats:p>     </jats:abstract>  <publication_date media_type='online'>     <month>11</month>     <day>30</day>     <year>2019</year>   </publication_date>   <pages>     <first_page>1827</first_page>     <last_page>1833</last_page>   </pages>   <crossmark>     <crossmark_version>CC-BY-NC-ND 4.0</crossmark_version>     <crossmark_policy>10.35940/BEIESP.CrossMarkPolicy</crossmark_policy>     <crossmark_domains>       <crossmark_domain>          <domain>www.ijitee.org</domain>       </crossmark_domain>     </crossmark_domains>     <crossmark_domain_exclusive>true</crossmark_domain_exclusive>   </crossmark>   <doi_data>     <doi>10.35940/ijitee.A4709.119119</doi>     <resource>https://www.ijitee.org/portfolio-item/A4709119119/</resource>   </doi_data> </journal_article> <!-- ============== --> <journal_article publication_type='full_text'>   <titles>     <title>Innovation in Education: Tools and Technologies</title> </titles>   <contributors>      <organization sequence='first' contributor_role='author'>Pushkin Leningrad State University, Pushkin, Saint Petersburg, Russia</organization>    <person_name sequence='first' contributor_role='author'>      <given_name>Anatolii Gennadievich</given_name>      <surname>Maklakov*</surname>    </person_name>    <person_name sequence='additional' contributor_role='author'>       <given_name>Sergey Vasilievich</given_name>       <surname>Marikhin</surname>     </person_name>     <organization sequence='additional' contributor_role='author'>Pushkin Leningrad State University, Pushkin, Saint Petersburg, Russia</organization>     <person_name sequence='additional' contributor_role='author'>       <given_name>Lev Victorovich</given_name>       <surname>Shabanov</surname>     </person_name>     <organization sequence='additional' contributor_role='author'>St. Petersburg Military Institute of National Guard of Russia, Saint Petersburg, Russia</organization>     <person_name sequence='additional' contributor_role='author'>       <given_name>Irina Borisovna</given_name>       <surname>Gaivoronskaia</surname>     </person_name>     <organization sequence='additional' contributor_role='author'>Pushkin Leningrad State University, Saint Petersburg, Russia</organization>     <person_name sequence='additional' contributor_role='author'>       <given_name>Alexey Anatolyevich</given_name>       <surname>Dyachkov</surname>     </person_name>     <organization sequence='additional' contributor_role='author'>St. Petersburg Military Institute of National Guard of Russia, Saint Petersburg, Russia</organization>   </contributors>     <jats:abstract xml:lang='en'>         <jats:p>The article presents a summary of the analytical research into the development of individual cognitive maps among two categories of students — students of civil and military higher education institutions. The purpose of the research was to study the vision of their own career prospects after graduation from the university. The researchers focused on the behavioral reactions and self-evaluation patterns reflected in individual cognitive maps of reality, the socio-psychological analysis of which was tested with the methodology developed by G.N. Malyuchenko and V.M. Smirnova. It has been established that the “chaotic” model is dominant among students of civil higher education institutions, while the “organismic” model is more typical of military students. It has been found that individual cognitive maps are largely dependent on the self-evaluation of a particular individual, which indicates the possibility of correction of the relationship between individual world view and personal self-evaluation. Cognitive maps and mindsets can become more productive, whereas latent or potential needs for self-fulfillment are likely to transform into active aspirations for self-study and forming an image of the future.</jats:p>     </jats:abstract>  <publication_date media_type='online'>     <month>11</month>     <day>30</day>     <year>2019</year>   </publication_date>   <pages>     <first_page>1834</first_page>     <last_page>1835</last_page>   </pages>   <crossmark>     <crossmark_version>CC-BY-NC-ND 4.0</crossmark_version>     <crossmark_policy>10.35940/BEIESP.CrossMarkPolicy</crossmark_policy>     <crossmark_domains>       <crossmark_domain>          <domain>www.ijitee.org</domain>       </crossmark_domain>     </crossmark_domains>     <crossmark_domain_exclusive>true</crossmark_domain_exclusive>   </crossmark>   <doi_data>     <doi>10.35940/ijitee.A4710.119119</doi>     <resource>https://www.ijitee.org/portfolio-item/A4710119119/</resource>   </doi_data> </journal_article> <!-- ============== --> <journal_article publication_type='full_text'>   <titles>     <title>Color Channel CAPTCHA: A Secure Scheme for Cloud Environment</title> </titles>   <contributors>      <organization sequence='first' contributor_role='author'>Professor, Dept. of Computer Science, University of Madras, TN, India.</organization>    <person_name sequence='first' contributor_role='author'>      <given_name>Dr.PL.</given_name>      <surname>Chithra*</surname>    </person_name>    <person_name sequence='additional' contributor_role='author'>       <given_name>K.</given_name>       <surname>Sathya</surname>     </person_name>     <organization sequence='additional' contributor_role='author'>Research Scholar, Dept. of Computer Science, University of Madras, TN, India.</organization>   </contributors>     <jats:abstract xml:lang='en'>         <jats:p>Abuse of cloud services consequently unauthorized access to cloud data by malicious software automation is prevented by CAPTCHA. The secure usable mechanism is mandatory for resilience to automate attacks accordingly to create pleasant challenges. In this paper, we propose a novel image-based graphical Color Channel CAPTCHA scheme to distinguish between malware and humans for data security in the cloud environment. This color channel CAPTCHA is designed with 2 X 2 grids of different color channels with micro invisible circles or less visible moving circles. This simple challenge is completed by click on the specified circles in the given order with very less solving time, while compared to the state of the art. The experimental study has been conducted among 41 participants on both usability and performance of color channel CAPTCHA.</jats:p>     </jats:abstract>  <publication_date media_type='online'>     <month>11</month>     <day>30</day>     <year>2019</year>   </publication_date>   <pages>     <first_page>2154</first_page>     <last_page>2160</last_page>   </pages>   <crossmark>     <crossmark_version>CC-BY-NC-ND 4.0</crossmark_version>     <crossmark_policy>10.35940/BEIESP.CrossMarkPolicy</crossmark_policy>     <crossmark_domains>       <crossmark_domain>          <domain>www.ijitee.org</domain>       </crossmark_domain>     </crossmark_domains>     <crossmark_domain_exclusive>true</crossmark_domain_exclusive>   </crossmark>   <doi_data>     <doi>10.35940/ijitee.A4712.119119</doi>     <resource>https://www.ijitee.org/portfolio-item/A4712119119/</resource>   </doi_data> </journal_article> <!-- ============== --> <journal_article publication_type='full_text'>   <titles>     <title>Integration of 6LOWPAN and Cloud Data Centers: The Role of Link Capacity between Sensor Networks and Cloud Data Centers</title> </titles>   <contributors>      <organization sequence='first' contributor_role='author'>School of Information Technology and Engineering, Vellore Institute of Technology, Vellore, Tamil Nadu, India.</organization>    <person_name sequence='first' contributor_role='author'>      <given_name>P.</given_name>      <surname>Suganya*</surname>    </person_name>    <person_name sequence='additional' contributor_role='author'>       <given_name>Dr. Pradeep</given_name>       <surname>Reddy</surname>     </person_name>     <organization sequence='additional' contributor_role='author'>Ch School of Information Technology and Engineering. Vellore Institute of Technology , Amaravathi, Andhra Pradesh, India.</organization>   </contributors>     <jats:abstract xml:lang='en'>         <jats:p>Internet of Things (IoT) and Internet of Mobile Things (IoMT) acquired widespread popularity by its ease of deployment and support for innovative applications. The sensed and aggregated data from IoT and IoMT are transferred to Cloud through Internet for analysis, interpretation and decision making. In order to generate timely response and sending back the decisions to the end users or Administrators, it is important to select appropriate cloud data centers which would process and produce responses in a shorter time. Beside several factors that determine the performance of the integrated 6LOWPAN and Cloud Data Centers, we analyze the available bandwidth between various user bases (IoT and IoMT networks) and the cloud data centers. Amidst of various services offered in cloud, problems such as congestion, delay and poor response time arises when the number of user request increases. Load balancing/sharing algorithms are the popularly used techniques to improve the performance of the cloud system. Load refers to the number of user requests (Data) from different types of networks such as IoT and IoMT which are IPv6 compliant. In this paper we investigate the impact of homogeneous and heterogeneous bandwidth between different regions in load balancing algorithms for mapping user requests (Data) to various virtual machines in Cloud. We investigate the influence of bandwidth across different regions in determining the response time for the corresponding data collected from data harvesting networks. We simulated the cloud environment with various bandwidth values between user base and data centers and presented the average response time for individual user bases. We used Cloud- Analyst an open source tool to simulate the proposed work. The obtained results can be used as a reference to map the mass data generated by various networks to appropriate data centers to produce the response in an optimal time.</jats:p>     </jats:abstract>  <publication_date media_type='online'>     <month>11</month>     <day>30</day>     <year>2019</year>   </publication_date>   <pages>     <first_page>2159</first_page>     <last_page>2164</last_page>   </pages>   <crossmark>     <crossmark_version>CC-BY-NC-ND 4.0</crossmark_version>     <crossmark_policy>10.35940/BEIESP.CrossMarkPolicy</crossmark_policy>     <crossmark_domains>       <crossmark_domain>          <domain>www.ijitee.org</domain>       </crossmark_domain>     </crossmark_domains>     <crossmark_domain_exclusive>true</crossmark_domain_exclusive>   </crossmark>   <doi_data>     <doi>10.35940/ijitee.A4715.119119</doi>     <resource>https://www.ijitee.org/portfolio-item/A4715119119/</resource>   </doi_data> </journal_article> <!-- ============== --> <journal_article publication_type='full_text'>   <titles>     <title>Machine Learning and Security Applications in Digital Library</title> </titles>   <contributors>      <organization sequence='first' contributor_role='author'>Department of Computer Applications, Cochin University of Science &amp; Technology, Cochin, India.</organization>    <person_name sequence='first' contributor_role='author'>      <given_name>Beena</given_name>      <surname>A L*</surname>    </person_name>    <person_name sequence='additional' contributor_role='author'>       <given_name>Dr. Humayoon</given_name>       <surname>Kabir S</surname>     </person_name>     <organization sequence='additional' contributor_role='author'>former Head, Department of Library and Information Science, University of Kerala, Trivandrum, India.</organization>   </contributors>     <jats:abstract xml:lang='en'>         <jats:p>This paper presents the applications of machine learning machine learning applications in the digital library. Using machine learning it is possible to search and retrieve non-textual information. The paper also discusses the machine learning applications in security aspects. A systematic review of literature is also done and with the help of citation mapping in Web of Science citation network analysis is presented</jats:p>     </jats:abstract>  <publication_date media_type='online'>     <month>11</month>     <day>30</day>     <year>2019</year>   </publication_date>   <pages>     <first_page>2165</first_page>     <last_page>2168</last_page>   </pages>   <crossmark>     <crossmark_version>CC-BY-NC-ND 4.0</crossmark_version>     <crossmark_policy>10.35940/BEIESP.CrossMarkPolicy</crossmark_policy>     <crossmark_domains>       <crossmark_domain>          <domain>www.ijitee.org</domain>       </crossmark_domain>     </crossmark_domains>     <crossmark_domain_exclusive>true</crossmark_domain_exclusive>   </crossmark>   <doi_data>     <doi>10.35940/ijitee.AL4718.119119</doi>     <resource>https://www.ijitee.org/portfolio-item/A4718119119/</resource>   </doi_data> </journal_article> <!-- ============== --> <journal_article publication_type='full_text'>   <titles>     <title>Expenditure Predicting using Machine Learning</title> </titles>   <contributors>      <organization sequence='first' contributor_role='author'>Dept. of CSE, SRM University, Chennai, India</organization>    <person_name sequence='first' contributor_role='author'>      <surname>Vipul*</surname>    </person_name>    <person_name sequence='additional' contributor_role='author'>       <given_name>P Vinoth</given_name>       <surname>Kumar</surname>     </person_name>     <organization sequence='additional' contributor_role='author'>Asst. Professor (Sr.G) Dept. of CSE, SRM University, Chennai, India</organization>     <person_name sequence='additional' contributor_role='author'>       <given_name>Divyansh</given_name>       <surname>Dimri</surname>     </person_name>     <organization sequence='additional' contributor_role='author'>Dept. of CSE, SRM University, Chennai, India</organization>     <person_name sequence='additional' contributor_role='author'>       <given_name>Mayank</given_name>       <surname>pathak</surname>     </person_name>     <organization sequence='additional' contributor_role='author'>Dept. of CSE, SRM University, Chennai, India</organization>   </contributors>     <jats:abstract xml:lang='en'>         <jats:p>As we know in today’s world managing expenses is a very challenging thing. By analyzing our previous expenses, we can predict our upcoming expenses. Now digitalization is everywhere so we can get bank transaction history easily, just by getting the data from transaction history we can predict the estimation of upcoming expense. We can do this using machine learning, machine learning is used in many things one of them is prediction. We are using linear regression algorithm, it is a machine learning algorithm used in prediction. The main aim of this project is to build a system that helps in managing personal finances of the user. This project has mainly three modules, first is to collect the data and prepare it to be used in algorithm, next is to build a network between the algorithm and the dataset. The last one is prediction in which system is going to predict the expenses. Particularly we are predicting the expense of next month. We can also use this system in stock market for predicting the next step if stocks of a company will rise or fall do, this can help us in making money from stock market and manage our expense.</jats:p>     </jats:abstract>  <publication_date media_type='online'>     <month>11</month>     <day>30</day>     <year>2019</year>   </publication_date>   <pages>     <first_page>2169</first_page>     <last_page>2172</last_page>   </pages>   <crossmark>     <crossmark_version>CC-BY-NC-ND 4.0</crossmark_version>     <crossmark_policy>10.35940/BEIESP.CrossMarkPolicy</crossmark_policy>     <crossmark_domains>       <crossmark_domain>          <domain>www.ijitee.org</domain>       </crossmark_domain>     </crossmark_domains>     <crossmark_domain_exclusive>true</crossmark_domain_exclusive>   </crossmark>   <doi_data>     <doi>10.35940/ijitee.A4720.119119</doi>     <resource>https://www.ijitee.org/portfolio-item/A4720119119/</resource>   </doi_data> </journal_article> <!-- ============== --> <journal_article publication_type='full_text'>   <titles>     <title>Exploration of Road Accidents Severity and Inquiry of Reason for Road Accidents in National Highways in Tamil Nadu</title> </titles>   <contributors>      <organization sequence='first' contributor_role='author'>Assistant Professor Junior, School of Social Sciences and Languages, Vellore Institute of Technology, Vellore</organization>    <person_name sequence='first' contributor_role='author'>      <given_name>Nilavathy.</given_name>      <surname>K*</surname>    </person_name>    <person_name sequence='additional' contributor_role='author'>       <given_name>Dunstan</given_name>       <surname>Rajkumar. A</surname>     </person_name>     <organization sequence='additional' contributor_role='author'>Associate Professor, School of Social Sciences and Languages, Vellore Institute of Technology, Vellore</organization>   </contributors>     <jats:abstract xml:lang='en'>         <jats:p>Recent day’s government of India is more particular about the Road transportation development as it leads to the economic development of the nation. With the improvement of road, the risk of road accidents, injuries and fatalities has also outstretched to the extreme extent. Road accident severity has been recorded to 31.8% in 2017 in India. Among this more than 30% of the accidents are befalling in National Highways. Among the total Indian roads, 1.8% is National Highways which carry about 40% of the Indian traffic. Huge volume of traffics on national highways and the attitude of the driver towards driving on National Highways are the important reason for National Highways road accidents. The researchers in the recent study are going to analyse about the severity of road accidents in National and in state level by calculating the number of deaths to every 100 road accidents. The researchers are also going to analyse the reasons for National highways road accidents from people’s perspective.</jats:p>     </jats:abstract>  <publication_date media_type='online'>     <month>11</month>     <day>30</day>     <year>2019</year>   </publication_date>   <pages>     <first_page>2173</first_page>     <last_page>2177</last_page>   </pages>   <crossmark>     <crossmark_version>CC-BY-NC-ND 4.0</crossmark_version>     <crossmark_policy>10.35940/BEIESP.CrossMarkPolicy</crossmark_policy>     <crossmark_domains>       <crossmark_domain>          <domain>www.ijitee.org</domain>       </crossmark_domain>     </crossmark_domains>     <crossmark_domain_exclusive>true</crossmark_domain_exclusive>   </crossmark>   <doi_data>     <doi>10.35940/ijitee.A4722.119119</doi>     <resource>https://www.ijitee.org/portfolio-item/A4722119119/</resource>   </doi_data> </journal_article> <!-- ============== --> <journal_article publication_type='full_text'>   <titles>     <title>Secured Policy based Resource Access and User Authentication in Ubiquitous Computing Environment</title> </titles>   <contributors>      <organization sequence='first' contributor_role='author'>Assistant Professor in Department of Computer Science, The American College, Madurai, India.</organization>    <person_name sequence='first' contributor_role='author'>      <given_name>Dr.S.</given_name>      <surname>Pandikumar*</surname>    </person_name>    <person_name sequence='additional' contributor_role='author'>       <given_name>S.</given_name>       <surname>Malathi</surname>     </person_name>     <organization sequence='additional' contributor_role='author'>Assistant Professor in Sri Krishna Adithya College of Arts and Science, Coimbatore, India.</organization>     <person_name sequence='additional' contributor_role='author'>       <given_name>M.</given_name>       <surname>Arun.</surname>     </person_name>     <organization sequence='additional' contributor_role='author'>MCA, Assistant Professor in Sri Krishna Adithya College of Arts and Science, Coimbatore, India.</organization>     <person_name sequence='additional' contributor_role='author'>       <given_name>K.Sathiesh</given_name>       <surname>Kumar</surname>     </person_name>     <organization sequence='additional' contributor_role='author'>Assistant Professor in Sri Krishna Adithya College of Arts and Science, Coimbatore, India.</organization>     <person_name sequence='additional' contributor_role='author'>       <given_name>R.</given_name>       <surname>Kalpana</surname>     </person_name>     <organization sequence='additional' contributor_role='author'>Assistant Professor in Sri Krishna Adithya College of Arts and Science, Coimbatore, India.</organization>   </contributors>     <jats:abstract xml:lang='en'>         <jats:p>Policy-based resource access and data sharing are the most specific in context-aware computing. Granting authentication to the wireless and ad hoc users is usually difficult because the system has got to take into account several context factors whereas authoring access. During this epoch, the mobile phone plays a significant role in info access in a ubiquitous environment. Wireless technologies, significantly the GSM-SMS is efficient and efficient to access shared data around the world with fewer security issues. The shared resources like printers, scanners, databases, books, email, etc. are liable to the users once they try and access with proper authentication. The proposed system provides systematic access policy schemes and creates the access mechanism to remote users. These policies and mechanisms are entirely supported context info. The user should satisfy the defined context and defined the user level. This mechanism provides the facilities to users to request and access control through SMS.</jats:p>     </jats:abstract>  <publication_date media_type='online'>     <month>11</month>     <day>30</day>     <year>2019</year>   </publication_date>   <pages>     <first_page>1836</first_page>     <last_page>1841</last_page>   </pages>   <crossmark>     <crossmark_version>CC-BY-NC-ND 4.0</crossmark_version>     <crossmark_policy>10.35940/BEIESP.CrossMarkPolicy</crossmark_policy>     <crossmark_domains>       <crossmark_domain>          <domain>www.ijitee.org</domain>       </crossmark_domain>     </crossmark_domains>     <crossmark_domain_exclusive>true</crossmark_domain_exclusive>   </crossmark>   <doi_data>     <doi>10.35940/ijitee.A4731.119119</doi>     <resource>https://www.ijitee.org/portfolio-item/A4731119119/</resource>   </doi_data> </journal_article> <!-- ============== --> <journal_article publication_type='full_text'>   <titles>     <title>The Effects of Seasonal Thermal Loads at Expansion Joints Locations in Arabic Area Buildings</title> </titles>   <contributors>      <organization sequence='first' contributor_role='author'>Designer Structural Engineer, Faculty of Civil Engineering, University Teknologi Malaysia, Johor Bahru, Malaysia.</organization>    <person_name sequence='first' contributor_role='author'>      <given_name>Ikhlass</given_name>      <surname>Sydnaoui*</surname>    </person_name>    <person_name sequence='additional' contributor_role='author'>       <given_name>Dr. Roslli Bin Noor</given_name>       <surname>Mohamed</surname>     </person_name>     <organization sequence='additional' contributor_role='author'>Faculty of Civil Engineering, University Teknologi Malaysia, Johor Bahru, Malaysia</organization>     <person_name sequence='additional' contributor_role='author'>       <given_name>Dr. Mariyana Aida Binti Ab.</given_name>       <surname>Kadir</surname>     </person_name>     <organization sequence='additional' contributor_role='author'>Faculty of Civil Engineering, University Teknologi Malaysia, Johor Bahru, Malaysia.</organization>   </contributors>     <jats:abstract xml:lang='en'>         <jats:p>Concrete buildings are subjected to fluctuation in seasonal temperature loads between summer and winter in the Arabic area. The long-term effects of such temperatures on concrete buildings, accompanied by the variation in ambient temperatures, induce thermal displacements and forces in concrete structures. The thermal forces and displacements influence over time the safety and functionality of the premises, while many cracks are imposed. This study investigates the effective response of reinforced concrete buildings considering thermal seasonal load fluctuations and long-term effects of creep and shrinkage in the Arabic area. In recent decades, structures without joints have become necessary. In order to use this option, super-long structures with a length of more than 60 meters must takes into account the impact of thermal load fluctuations in their design. A proper methodology must be provided to define the greatest permitted distance between expansion joints in addition to a clear process for buildings thermal study. Different approaches are provided by researchers, each methodology provides different values for required joints spacing considering different aspects in design. In this paper, I shall try to present three methods with a comparison study for considered aspects and gaps for each method analysis to propose the most appropriate methodology to support engineers in calculating the maximum allowed spacing between expansion joints</jats:p>     </jats:abstract>  <publication_date media_type='online'>     <month>11</month>     <day>30</day>     <year>2019</year>   </publication_date>   <pages>     <first_page>1919</first_page>     <last_page>1925</last_page>   </pages>   <crossmark>     <crossmark_version>CC-BY-NC-ND 4.0</crossmark_version>     <crossmark_policy>10.35940/BEIESP.CrossMarkPolicy</crossmark_policy>     <crossmark_domains>       <crossmark_domain>          <domain>www.ijitee.org</domain>       </crossmark_domain>     </crossmark_domains>     <crossmark_domain_exclusive>true</crossmark_domain_exclusive>   </crossmark>   <doi_data>     <doi>10.35940/ijitee.A4734.119119</doi>     <resource>https://www.ijitee.org/portfolio-item/A4734119119/</resource>   </doi_data> </journal_article> <!-- ============== --> <journal_article publication_type='full_text'>   <titles>     <title>H-Bridge Hybrid Modular Converter (HBHMC) For Grid Application by using Fuzzy Logic to Controlling and Voltage Balancing of System</title> </titles>   <contributors>      <organization sequence='first' contributor_role='author'>Department of Electrical and Electronics Engineering, Anurag Group of Institution</organization>    <person_name sequence='first' contributor_role='author'>      <given_name>Himabindu</given_name>      <surname>Veldurthi*</surname>    </person_name>    <person_name sequence='additional' contributor_role='author'>       <given_name>S.</given_name>       <surname>Saraswathi</surname>     </person_name>     <organization sequence='additional' contributor_role='author'>Department of Electrical and Electronics Engineering, Anurag Group of Institution</organization>     <person_name sequence='additional' contributor_role='author'>       <given_name>Dr.T.Anil</given_name>       <surname>Kumar</surname>     </person_name>     <organization sequence='additional' contributor_role='author'>Electrical and Electronics Engineering, Anurag Group of Institution.</organization>   </contributors>     <jats:abstract xml:lang='en'>         <jats:p>In this archive, the H-bridge hybrid modular converter (HBHMC) with fluffy rationale controller for Grid applications is proposed. HBHMC work modes, FBSM voltage balance adjustment procedure and HBHMC-based HVDC framework control for arrange application. It utilizes a waveform circuit (WSC) comprising of full scaffold submodules (FBSM) at yield of main H bridge converter (MHBC). A nitty gritty examination is made among HBHMC and other half and half procedures dependent on the quantity of switches and capacitors among PI and the diffuse controller. The activity of the HVDC framework dependent on HBHMC for adjusted and lopsided three-stage system conditions. This article shows the similar investigation among PI and the FUZZY controller. This archive was actualized in MATLAB/SIMULATOR.</jats:p>     </jats:abstract>  <publication_date media_type='online'>     <month>11</month>     <day>30</day>     <year>2019</year>   </publication_date>   <pages>     <first_page>1842</first_page>     <last_page>1850</last_page>   </pages>   <crossmark>     <crossmark_version>CC-BY-NC-ND 4.0</crossmark_version>     <crossmark_policy>10.35940/BEIESP.CrossMarkPolicy</crossmark_policy>     <crossmark_domains>       <crossmark_domain>          <domain>www.ijitee.org</domain>       </crossmark_domain>     </crossmark_domains>     <crossmark_domain_exclusive>true</crossmark_domain_exclusive>   </crossmark>   <doi_data>     <doi>10.35940/ijitee.A4736.119119</doi>     <resource>https://www.ijitee.org/portfolio-item/A4736119119/</resource>   </doi_data> </journal_article> <!-- ============== --> <journal_article publication_type='full_text'>   <titles>     <title>Shear Wall Effect on G+9 and G+5 Storey Buildings in Hilly areas</title> </titles>   <contributors>      <organization sequence='first' contributor_role='author'>Department of Civil Engineering, , GITAM, Deemed to be University, Visakhapatnam, India,</organization>    <person_name sequence='first' contributor_role='author'>      <given_name>Ch.</given_name>      <surname>Lokesh*</surname>    </person_name>    <person_name sequence='additional' contributor_role='author'>       <given_name>Dr Chandan Kumar</given_name>       <surname>Patnaikuni</surname>     </person_name>     <organization sequence='additional' contributor_role='author'>Department of Civil Engineering, GITAM,, Deemed to be University, Visakhapatnam, India</organization>     <person_name sequence='additional' contributor_role='author'>       <surname>Prof. Balaji</surname>     </person_name>     <organization sequence='additional' contributor_role='author'>K.V.G.D, Department of Civil Engineering, , GITAM,, Deemed to be University, Visakhapatnam, India</organization>     <person_name sequence='additional' contributor_role='author'>       <given_name>B.Santhosh</given_name>       <surname>kumar</surname>     </person_name>     <organization sequence='additional' contributor_role='author'>Ph.D. Scholar, Department of Civil Engineering, , GITAM,, Deemed to be University, Visakhapatnam, India</organization>     <person_name sequence='additional' contributor_role='author'>       <given_name>E. V. Raghava</given_name>       <surname>Rao</surname>     </person_name>     <organization sequence='additional' contributor_role='author'>Department of Civil Engineering, K. K. University, Biharshariff, Bihar,</organization>   </contributors>     <jats:abstract xml:lang='en'>         <jats:p>The design of building in hilly areas is a typical criteria since the base of the foundation levels are varying due to availability of sloped terrain only. For better safety shear walls design can give the better safety against the Earthquake damages. This paper elucidate the variation of internal parameters for G+9 and G+5 storey buildings with shear walls on 30o sloping ground. Earthquake analysis was made in E- tabs 17.0.1 software with soft and hard soil strata. The analysis for comparing internal parameters. G+9 storey building with core shear wall have higher story capacity while G+5 storey building have higher drift resistance.</jats:p>     </jats:abstract>  <publication_date media_type='online'>     <month>11</month>     <day>30</day>     <year>2019</year>   </publication_date>   <pages>     <first_page>1851</first_page>     <last_page>1857</last_page>   </pages>   <crossmark>     <crossmark_version>CC-BY-NC-ND 4.0</crossmark_version>     <crossmark_policy>10.35940/BEIESP.CrossMarkPolicy</crossmark_policy>     <crossmark_domains>       <crossmark_domain>          <domain>www.ijitee.org</domain>       </crossmark_domain>     </crossmark_domains>     <crossmark_domain_exclusive>true</crossmark_domain_exclusive>   </crossmark>   <doi_data>     <doi>10.35940/ijitee.A4737.119119</doi>     <resource>https://www.ijitee.org/portfolio-item/A4737119119/</resource>   </doi_data> </journal_article> <!-- ============== --> <journal_article publication_type='full_text'>   <titles>     <title>Transmit Antenna Optimization in Massive MIMO Technology with EE, SE Trade off</title> </titles>   <contributors>      <organization sequence='first' contributor_role='author'>Department of ECE GITAM (Deemed To be University), Rushikonda, Visakhapatnam, India.</organization>    <person_name sequence='first' contributor_role='author'>      <given_name>I. Veeraraghava</given_name>      <surname>Rao*</surname>    </person_name>    <person_name sequence='additional' contributor_role='author'>       <given_name>Dr. V. Malleswara</given_name>       <surname>Rao</surname>     </person_name>     <organization sequence='additional' contributor_role='author'>Department of ECE GITAM (Deemed To be University), Rushikonda, Visakhapatnam, India.</organization>   </contributors>     <jats:abstract xml:lang='en'>         <jats:p>Massive MIMO Technology showed its unique characteristics and capabilities for future wireless communications where high data transmission rates are desired for fast growing 5G applications. High data transmission rates need more number of antennas at base station which comprised of increased system complexity and hardware cost. A proven method for reducing number of RF (radio frequency) chains at base station is Transmit Antenna Selection algorithm. In this paper an effective approach for TAS and optimizing the number of antennas at base station for desired data rates have been proposed and a Tradeoff between SE (Spectral Efficiency), EE (energy Efficiency) are discussed. MVGSA (modified velocity Gravitational Search algorithm) discussed for optimization of Transmit Antennas along with Improved SE and EE other effective algorithms are compared with multi objectives and data transmission rates. MVGSA proved with Improved SE and EE with Effective TAS.</jats:p>     </jats:abstract>  <publication_date media_type='online'>     <month>11</month>     <day>30</day>     <year>2019</year>   </publication_date>   <pages>     <first_page>1926</first_page>     <last_page>1929</last_page>   </pages>   <crossmark>     <crossmark_version>CC-BY-NC-ND 4.0</crossmark_version>     <crossmark_policy>10.35940/BEIESP.CrossMarkPolicy</crossmark_policy>     <crossmark_domains>       <crossmark_domain>          <domain>www.ijitee.org</domain>       </crossmark_domain>     </crossmark_domains>     <crossmark_domain_exclusive>true</crossmark_domain_exclusive>   </crossmark>   <doi_data>     <doi>10.35940/ijitee.A4738.119119</doi>     <resource>https://www.ijitee.org/portfolio-item/A4738119119/</resource>   </doi_data> </journal_article> <!-- ============== --> <journal_article publication_type='full_text'>   <titles>     <title>Advanced Event Attendance Monitoring System</title> </titles>   <contributors>      <organization sequence='first' contributor_role='author'>Department of CSE, Koneru Lakshmaiah Education Foundation, Vaddeswaram, Guntur, India.</organization>    <person_name sequence='first' contributor_role='author'>      <given_name>CMAK.Zeelan</given_name>      <surname>Basha*</surname>    </person_name>    <person_name sequence='additional' contributor_role='author'>       <given_name>K.L.S.</given_name>       <surname>Susmitha</surname>     </person_name>     <organization sequence='additional' contributor_role='author'>Department of CSE, Koneru Lakshmaiah Education Foundation, Vaddeswaram, Guntur, India.</organization>     <person_name sequence='additional' contributor_role='author'>       <given_name>K.Olive</given_name>       <surname>Sharon</surname>     </person_name>     <organization sequence='additional' contributor_role='author'>Department of CSE, Koneru Lakshmaiah Education Foundation, Vaddeswaram, Guntur, India.</organization>     <person_name sequence='additional' contributor_role='author'>       <given_name>N.Sai</given_name>       <surname>Sri</surname>     </person_name>     <organization sequence='additional' contributor_role='author'>Department of CSE, Koneru Lakshmaiah Education Foundation, Vaddeswaram, Guntur, India.</organization>   </contributors>     <jats:abstract xml:lang='en'>         <jats:p>The main objective of developing this system is to automate the process of providing attendance to the students who are a part of the event. Here, the student’s work gets easier. There is no more wandering for permissions. This system follows the college rules and it is more reliable. Student can view his details. He can track his permission details. He can also view at any point of time. This would reduce the present pen and paper based manual method of taking attendance. Replacing the old traditional method, this system will reduce the use of piles of paper and hardcopies. It will save time, reduces the amount of manual work done by students and teachers. This is replaced by a computer based system developed using Servicenow. Students fill their details in the form by logging into the portal and some validations are done while filling the form using client scripts and ui policies. Here all the process is automated using workflows. Event managers, Head of the Department and Class Incharge analyse the students details which are maintained in the system. Thus, faculty provide attendance.</jats:p>     </jats:abstract>  <publication_date media_type='online'>     <month>11</month>     <day>30</day>     <year>2019</year>   </publication_date>   <pages>     <first_page>1930</first_page>     <last_page>1933</last_page>   </pages>   <crossmark>     <crossmark_version>CC-BY-NC-ND 4.0</crossmark_version>     <crossmark_policy>10.35940/BEIESP.CrossMarkPolicy</crossmark_policy>     <crossmark_domains>       <crossmark_domain>          <domain>www.ijitee.org</domain>       </crossmark_domain>     </crossmark_domains>     <crossmark_domain_exclusive>true</crossmark_domain_exclusive>   </crossmark>   <doi_data>     <doi>10.35940/ijitee.A4739.119119</doi>     <resource>https://www.ijitee.org/portfolio-item/A4739119119/</resource>   </doi_data> </journal_article> <!-- ============== --> <journal_article publication_type='full_text'>   <titles>     <title>A Roadmap towards Connected Living: 5G Mobile Technology</title> </titles>   <contributors>      <organization sequence='first' contributor_role='author'>Associate Professor in School of Computing, Graphic Era Hill University, Dehradun, Uttarakhand, India.</organization>    <person_name sequence='first' contributor_role='author'>      <given_name>Prof. (Dr.) Parul</given_name>      <surname>Goyal*</surname>    </person_name>    <person_name sequence='additional' contributor_role='author'>       <given_name>Prof. (Dr.) Ashok</given_name>       <surname>Sahoo</surname>     </person_name>     <organization sequence='additional' contributor_role='author'>Professor in Department of CSE, Graphic Era Hill University, Dehradun, Uttarakhand, India.</organization>     <person_name sequence='additional' contributor_role='author'>       <given_name>Prof. (Dr.) Vrince</given_name>       <surname>Vimal</surname>     </person_name>     <organization sequence='additional' contributor_role='author'>Associate Professor in Department of CSE, Graphic Era Hill University, Dehradun, Uttarakhand, India.</organization>   </contributors>     <jats:abstract xml:lang='en'>         <jats:p>Internet of things connecting everyone requires vast networking connection. Trillions of devices are supposed to be connected due to IoT. The growing need of connectivity resulted in development of mobile networks from 1G towards 5G. Digitally connected world demands enormous bandwidth &amp; flexible network. They need superior throughput, increased data rate, improved network capacity and less delay in the system. The expectations from 5G are getting high. With capacity a thousand times greater and data rates up to 20 Gbps. 5G contribute novel radio frequency band like 6 GHz. 5G has advanced features which helps to resolve many problems. Audio video streaming, mobility, switching network, slow network connection, buffering &amp; loading problems were sorted with 5G. It enables cloud based services with its accessibility and flexibility features. The aim of 5G is to provide very low latency, improvement in QoS &amp; increased rate of data. All features of 5G such as speed, cell distribution, mm wave, latency, spectrum, MIMO, slicing are discussed. Literature Survey on 5G wireless communication technology provides an analysis of recent advances towards 5G, their limitations, challenges, countermeasures and future research areas. All stakeholders, such as industry, academics, researchers, mobile operators, vendors, standardization authorities, regulatory bodies are working together for deployment of 5G. The data and information related to 5G which is accumulated from all stakeholders provides an overview of 5G and anticipated 5G technologies. There is significant research &amp; developments going on in 5G networks by different research groups. Their work is highlighted in this paper. This will give new directions in research and will pave the way to new applications. 5G will be supporting different kind of services required by the user. OFDM (Cyclic-Prefix) is not good enough for such kind of services. To fulfill these service requirements, an improved waveform is needed. This paper provides performance comparison of the candidate waveforms like GFDM, BFDM, FBMC, UFMC, NOMA and different variants of OFDM. Based on above result analysis and discussions a new waveform is proposed which overcomes the disadvantages of previous waveforms in use. An improved alternative waveform and multiple access technique proposed is a good initiative. Better results are possible by combining these two methods Windowed &amp; Filtered OFDM. WFOFDM supports MQAM modulation. Hybrid WFOFDM is a good waveform contender resulting in improved performance, reduced OOB emission in shorter (6 or 8) window length, increased spectrum efficiency. This proposed new improved waveform is flexible and is also compatible with new multiple access technique and new modulation scheme.</jats:p>     </jats:abstract>  <publication_date media_type='online'>     <month>11</month>     <day>30</day>     <year>2019</year>   </publication_date>   <pages>     <first_page>1670</first_page>     <last_page>1685</last_page>   </pages>   <crossmark>     <crossmark_version>CC-BY-NC-ND 4.0</crossmark_version>     <crossmark_policy>10.35940/BEIESP.CrossMarkPolicy</crossmark_policy>     <crossmark_domains>       <crossmark_domain>          <domain>www.ijitee.org</domain>       </crossmark_domain>     </crossmark_domains>     <crossmark_domain_exclusive>true</crossmark_domain_exclusive>   </crossmark>   <doi_data>     <doi>10.35940/ijitee.A4742.119119</doi>     <resource>https://www.ijitee.org/portfolio-item/A4742119119/</resource>   </doi_data> </journal_article> <!-- ============== --> <journal_article publication_type='full_text'>   <titles>     <title>Enhanced Technique For Placement Monitoring using Servicenow Portal</title> </titles>   <contributors>      <organization sequence='first' contributor_role='author'>Department of CSE, Koneru Lakshmaiah Education Foundation, Vaddeswaram, Guntur, India.</organization>    <person_name sequence='first' contributor_role='author'>      <given_name>CMAK Zeelan</given_name>      <surname>Basha*</surname>    </person_name>    <person_name sequence='additional' contributor_role='author'>       <given_name>Sofi</given_name>       <surname>Tasneem</surname>     </person_name>     <organization sequence='additional' contributor_role='author'>Department of CSE, Koneru Lakshmaiah Education Foundation, Vaddeswaram, Guntur, India.</organization>     <person_name sequence='additional' contributor_role='author'>       <given_name>Preethi</given_name>       <surname>Miriyala</surname>     </person_name>     <organization sequence='additional' contributor_role='author'>Department of Computer Science and Engineering, Lakireddy Bali Reddy College of Engineering,,Mylavaram, AP, India.</organization>     <person_name sequence='additional' contributor_role='author'>       <given_name>Syed Saleem </given_name>       <surname>Basha</surname>     </person_name>     <organization sequence='additional' contributor_role='author'>Department of CSE, Koneru Lakshmaiah Education Foundation, Vaddeshwaram, Guntur, India.</organization>   </contributors>     <jats:abstract xml:lang='en'>         <jats:p>Placement Monitoring System is a part University placement cell which plays a crucial role in providing job opportunities to the under graduated and post graduates passing out from the college by having collaboration with many reputed industries and firms. The opportunities for the students being ready to be placed are increasing continuously. There is a lot to monitor for the placement cell authorities where they need to manage the student profile and documents related for their training and placement. They also need to collect the information about various companies that are ready to recruit students and notify the students time to time about them.[1] The background work that the placement cell needs to monitor is more. They need to maintain various platforms, large data and also they need to modify and update the data who are yet too placed and who are to be placed. And for this the updating and modification need to be done manually which is a time taking process. This project facilitates the placement monitoring system to communicate with the students and give a clear list of students who are placed and who are not. And the students who are not placed can only receive about the campus recruitment drives and the students who are placed need not receive these notifications. ServiceNow is one such platform which provides a single system/platform where every detail of the student can be monitored and send the notification emails to the students who are to be placed making the management cell their work easier. The total data can be monitored with the artifacts present in the ServiceNow itself, which includes client scripts, UI policies, notifications, workflows and service portal.</jats:p>     </jats:abstract>  <publication_date media_type='online'>     <month>11</month>     <day>30</day>     <year>2019</year>   </publication_date>   <pages>     <first_page>2178</first_page>     <last_page>2181</last_page>   </pages>   <crossmark>     <crossmark_version>CC-BY-NC-ND 4.0</crossmark_version>     <crossmark_policy>10.35940/BEIESP.CrossMarkPolicy</crossmark_policy>     <crossmark_domains>       <crossmark_domain>          <domain>www.ijitee.org</domain>       </crossmark_domain>     </crossmark_domains>     <crossmark_domain_exclusive>true</crossmark_domain_exclusive>   </crossmark>   <doi_data>     <doi>10.35940/ijitee.A4747.119119</doi>     <resource>https://www.ijitee.org/portfolio-item/A4747119119/</resource>   </doi_data> </journal_article> <!-- ============== --> <journal_article publication_type='full_text'>   <titles>     <title>Development of Sensors by 3D Printing Technology-Fused Deposition Modelling</title> </titles>   <contributors>      <organization sequence='first' contributor_role='author'>Assistant Professor, Department of Aeronautical Engineering, Vel Tech Rangarajan Dr.Sagunthala R&amp;D Institute of Science and Technology, Chennai, Tamil Nadu, India.</organization>    <person_name sequence='first' contributor_role='author'>      <given_name>Syed Riyaz</given_name>      <surname>Ahammed*</surname>    </person_name>    <person_name sequence='additional' contributor_role='author'>       <given_name>Bachina Harish</given_name>       <surname>Babu</surname>     </person_name>     <organization sequence='additional' contributor_role='author'>Assistant Professor, Department of Automobile Engineering, Vignans Foundation for Science, Technology &amp; Research, Guntur, Andhra Pradesh, India.</organization>     <person_name sequence='additional' contributor_role='author'>       <given_name>Saam Prasath</given_name>       <surname>Dheeraj</surname>     </person_name>     <organization sequence='additional' contributor_role='author'>UG student at department of electronics and communication engineering, Vel Tech Rangarajan Dr.Sagunthala R&amp;D Institute of Science and Technology, Chennai, Tamil Nadu, India.</organization>     <person_name sequence='additional' contributor_role='author'>       <given_name>Aleligne Yohannes</given_name>       <surname>Shiferaw</surname>     </person_name>     <organization sequence='additional' contributor_role='author'>PG student at department of Mechanical engineering, Vel Tech Rangarajan Dr.Sagunthala R&amp;D Institute of Science and Technology, Chennai, Tamil Nadu, India.</organization>   </contributors>     <jats:abstract xml:lang='en'>         <jats:p>In present days the most commonly used methodology for making structures in three dimensional views is 3D printing technology. This technology is also referred as an additive manufacturing technology. This technology is being broadly used to improve functionality. Advances in utilization of this technology lead to sensing applications in monitoring health parameters. But, in general this type of multifunctional sensor involves with developments in better sensitivity and specificity. This paper mainly focusses a review about the work done on development of 3D printed sensors. Utilization of these techniques has increased in the domain of applications related to sensors as per the advances of being quickly fabricated and the high probability of processing different conductive materials. Representing the need and importance of 3D printing methodology in fabricating sensors, this article summarizes different 3D printing technologies and explains the utilization of fused deposition modelling method to fabricate sensing prototype. Advantages, disadvantages, materials that are being currently processed and case studies has been summarized in this paper. Chosen case studies review the importance of developing sensors with advanced performance.</jats:p>     </jats:abstract>  <publication_date media_type='online'>     <month>11</month>     <day>30</day>     <year>2019</year>   </publication_date>   <pages>     <first_page>2182</first_page>     <last_page>2185</last_page>   </pages>   <crossmark>     <crossmark_version>CC-BY-NC-ND 4.0</crossmark_version>     <crossmark_policy>10.35940/BEIESP.CrossMarkPolicy</crossmark_policy>     <crossmark_domains>       <crossmark_domain>          <domain>www.ijitee.org</domain>       </crossmark_domain>     </crossmark_domains>     <crossmark_domain_exclusive>true</crossmark_domain_exclusive>   </crossmark>   <doi_data>     <doi>10.35940/ijitee.A4757.119119</doi>     <resource>https://www.ijitee.org/portfolio-item/A4757119119/</resource>   </doi_data> </journal_article> <!-- ============== --> <journal_article publication_type='full_text'>   <titles>     <title>Effects of Design on Motivational Climate and Achievement Goals of Users: Environmental Psychology Research Towards an ultimate Design of Sports Facilities in Egypt</title> </titles>   <contributors>      <organization sequence='first' contributor_role='author'>Assistant Professor of Architecture, Civil Department, Engineering Division, at the National Research Center of Egypt</organization>    <person_name sequence='first' contributor_role='author'>      <given_name>Mariam</given_name>      <surname>Abouhadid*</surname>    </person_name>    <person_name sequence='additional' contributor_role='author'>       <given_name>Rania</given_name>       <surname>Shafik</surname>     </person_name>     <organization sequence='additional' contributor_role='author'>Assistant Professor of Architecture, Civil Department, Engineering Division, at the National Research Center of Egypt</organization>   </contributors>     <jats:abstract xml:lang='en'>         <jats:p>Sports facilities design has not been subject to much research and development. It has been made in a specific design with not much analysis. Different types of sports and wellness requires different design. This research aims at setting guidelines for designing sports facilities in Egypt. The research investigates the problem with a survey that was conducted on around 200 respondents from different age groups and fitness levels. The Questionnaire was constructed of 18 items that cover some demographic data and then spatial aspects and their effect on respondents. The respondents had to choose their preferences in terms of emotional comfort and focus, and he setting that keeps them motivated and focused to reach their fitness goals. The results show the different settings that each category of respondents prefer and get motivated in their workout environment depending on their gender, age, fitness level, type of sports, and their workout goals. The research uses social science study methodology to investigate a sample of population to get an overview of the larger population. And the results show how the design of the built environment can affect human performance in sports and affect their mental and psychological health. The results showed that in fact the workout environment affects the users and makes them more committed to achieve their health goals when they are in line with their preferences and make them feel comfortable, secure and welcomed.</jats:p>     </jats:abstract>  <publication_date media_type='online'>     <month>11</month>     <day>30</day>     <year>2019</year>   </publication_date>   <pages>     <first_page>2186</first_page>     <last_page>2193</last_page>   </pages>   <crossmark>     <crossmark_version>CC-BY-NC-ND 4.0</crossmark_version>     <crossmark_policy>10.35940/BEIESP.CrossMarkPolicy</crossmark_policy>     <crossmark_domains>       <crossmark_domain>          <domain>www.ijitee.org</domain>       </crossmark_domain>     </crossmark_domains>     <crossmark_domain_exclusive>true</crossmark_domain_exclusive>   </crossmark>   <doi_data>     <doi>10.35940/ijitee.A4763.119119</doi>     <resource>https://www.ijitee.org/portfolio-item/A4763119119/</resource>   </doi_data> </journal_article> <!-- ============== --> <journal_article publication_type='full_text'>   <titles>     <title>Energy Saving in Split Air Conditioner using Evaporative Cooling Pad at the ODU</title> </titles>   <contributors>      <organization sequence='first' contributor_role='author'>Mechanical Engineering Department, Nirma University, Ahmedabad, Gujarat, India.</organization>    <person_name sequence='first' contributor_role='author'>      <given_name>Balkrushna</given_name>      <surname>Shah*</surname>    </person_name>    <person_name sequence='additional' contributor_role='author'>       <given_name>Shivam</given_name>       <surname>Dwivedi</surname>     </person_name>     <organization sequence='additional' contributor_role='author'>Sr.Executive Engineer, Johnson Control Hitachi Air Conditioning India Limited, Kadi, Gujarat, India</organization>     <person_name sequence='additional' contributor_role='author'>       <given_name>Ath</given_name>       <surname>Singhal</surname>     </person_name>     <organization sequence='additional' contributor_role='author'>Mechanical Engineering Department, Nirma University, Ahmedabad, Gujarat, India.</organization>   </contributors>     <jats:abstract xml:lang='en'>         <jats:p>The objective of the study is to investigate the performance improvement in a split air conditioning system using evaporative cooling pads at ODU (outdoor unit) and to determine optimum thickness and material of the cooling pad. For this purpose experiments were conducted on 0.8 TR capacity split air conditioner charged with refrigerant R-22. For comparison experiments were performed with and without evaporative cooling pad. The effect of the different cooling pad material and thickness on the overall performance of split air conditioner is experimentally found by measuring cooling capacity and the power consumption of the system including water circulation pump. From the experimental work it is found that the cellulose cooling pad gives the best results among the selected materials. Split air conditioner coupled with cellulose cooling pad of 100 mm thickness at ODU results in to 13.8% increase in overall COP, 9.5 % reduction in power consumption and 5.1 % increase in cooling capacity at 35°C DBT and 32% relative humidity outdoor air condition.</jats:p>     </jats:abstract>  <publication_date media_type='online'>     <month>11</month>     <day>30</day>     <year>2019</year>   </publication_date>   <pages>     <first_page>1858</first_page>     <last_page>1862</last_page>   </pages>   <crossmark>     <crossmark_version>CC-BY-NC-ND 4.0</crossmark_version>     <crossmark_policy>10.35940/BEIESP.CrossMarkPolicy</crossmark_policy>     <crossmark_domains>       <crossmark_domain>          <domain>www.ijitee.org</domain>       </crossmark_domain>     </crossmark_domains>     <crossmark_domain_exclusive>true</crossmark_domain_exclusive>   </crossmark>   <doi_data>     <doi>10.35940/ijitee.A4765.119119</doi>     <resource>https://www.ijitee.org/portfolio-item/A4765119119/</resource>   </doi_data> </journal_article> <!-- ============== --> <journal_article publication_type='full_text'>   <titles>     <title>Boron Carbide (B4C) Reinforced Aluminum Matrix Composites (AMCs)</title> </titles>   <contributors>      <organization sequence='first' contributor_role='author'>Metallurgy Department, Government Engineering College, Gandhinagar 382028, Gujarat, India and Gujarat Technological University, Ahmedabad 382424, Gujarat, India.</organization>    <person_name sequence='first' contributor_role='author'>      <given_name>Daulat Kumar</given_name>      <surname>Sharma*</surname>    </person_name>    <person_name sequence='additional' contributor_role='author'>       <given_name>Mileend</given_name>       <surname>Sharma</surname>     </person_name>     <organization sequence='additional' contributor_role='author'>Mett-Bio Metallurgical Testing &amp; Services, Ahmedabad 382415, Gujarat, India.</organization>     <person_name sequence='additional' contributor_role='author'>       <given_name>Gautam</given_name>       <surname>Upadhyay</surname>     </person_name>     <organization sequence='additional' contributor_role='author'>Gujarat Technological University, Ahmedabad 382424, Gujarat, India.</organization>   </contributors>     <jats:abstract xml:lang='en'>         <jats:p>Aluminum matrix composites (AMCs) demonstrating a good combination of properties that are hard to acquire by a monolithic aluminum material. Since the last few decades, investigators have shown their keen interest to advance these materials for complex applications. Homogeneous reinforcement distribution, defect-free microstructure, and improved resultant properties depends on the fabrication method along with matrix and reinforcement materials and size. Two-step melt stirring technique and K2TiF6 flux enhanced the wettability and improve the particle distribution of boron carbide (B4C) in AMCs. The mechanical properties of the AMCs were enriched by either extrusion process or thermal treatment. Hybrid composites exhibited better characteristics than mono composites. Surface composites manufactured by incorporation of reinforcement in the surface layer; offer good surface properties without losing toughness and ductility. The B4C-Al interfacial reactions produce different precipitates in AMCs and damaged the composite's age-hardening ability. B4C reinforced friction stir processed surface composites exhibits refined structure and better properties compared to the aluminum matrix. The strength, hardness, and wear resistance of AMCs increased with rising fraction and reducing the size of B4C up to a certain level. Wear rate increases with rising applied load, sliding time and speed. A review of effect of B4C reinforcement on different properties of mono and hybrid AMCs with summarized results attained and concluded by different investigators is presented in this paper to help researchers in the field. At the end of this paper a position given to conclusions and future directions.</jats:p>     </jats:abstract>  <publication_date media_type='online'>     <month>11</month>     <day>30</day>     <year>2019</year>   </publication_date>   <pages>     <first_page>2194</first_page>     <last_page>2203</last_page>   </pages>   <crossmark>     <crossmark_version>CC-BY-NC-ND 4.0</crossmark_version>     <crossmark_policy>10.35940/BEIESP.CrossMarkPolicy</crossmark_policy>     <crossmark_domains>       <crossmark_domain>          <domain>www.ijitee.org</domain>       </crossmark_domain>     </crossmark_domains>     <crossmark_domain_exclusive>true</crossmark_domain_exclusive>   </crossmark>   <doi_data>     <doi>10.35940/ijitee.A4766.119119</doi>     <resource>https://www.ijitee.org/portfolio-item/A4766119119/</resource>   </doi_data> </journal_article> <!-- ============== --> <journal_article publication_type='full_text'>   <titles>     <title>Improved Method for Computerized Leave Supervision</title> </titles>   <contributors>      <organization sequence='first' contributor_role='author'>Department of CSE, Koneru Lakshmaiah Education Foundation, Vaddeswaram, Guntur, India</organization>    <person_name sequence='first' contributor_role='author'>      <given_name>CMAK Zeelan</given_name>      <surname>Basha*</surname>    </person_name>    <person_name sequence='additional' contributor_role='author'>       <given_name>Chandra Sekhar</given_name>       <surname>Maganty</surname>     </person_name>     <organization sequence='additional' contributor_role='author'>Department of CSE, Koneru Lakshmaiah Education Foundation, Vaddeswaram, Guntur, India</organization>     <person_name sequence='additional' contributor_role='author'>       <given_name>G Deva</given_name>       <surname>Raju</surname>     </person_name>     <organization sequence='additional' contributor_role='author'>Department of CSE, Koneru Lakshmaiah Education Foundation, Vaddeswaram, Guntur, India,</organization>     <person_name sequence='additional' contributor_role='author'>       <given_name>Y</given_name>       <surname>Divya</surname>     </person_name>     <organization sequence='additional' contributor_role='author'>Department of Computer Sceince, Koneru lakshmaiah Education Foundation, Vaddeswaram, Guntur</organization>     <person_name sequence='additional' contributor_role='author'>       <given_name>Y</given_name>       <surname>Spoorthy</surname>     </person_name>     <organization sequence='additional' contributor_role='author'>Department of Computer Sceince, Koneru lakshmaiah Education Foundation, Vaddeswaram, Guntur</organization>   </contributors>     <jats:abstract xml:lang='en'>         <jats:p>This project is aimed at developing an online leave management system which is important for any organization. Employee (Faculty) Portal is an interface used to associate with the employee in an organization. The application permits the enrolled user to login and a new user is allowed to enroll.[1] This system can be used to automate the flow of work for leave applications and their approvals. The periodic crediting of leave is also automated. There are several features like email notifications, automatic approval of leave, report generators, etc. in this system. Leave Management application will reduce paperwork and maintains a record more efficiently.</jats:p>     </jats:abstract>  <publication_date media_type='online'>     <month>11</month>     <day>30</day>     <year>2019</year>   </publication_date>   <pages>     <first_page>2204</first_page>     <last_page>2207</last_page>   </pages>   <crossmark>     <crossmark_version>CC-BY-NC-ND 4.0</crossmark_version>     <crossmark_policy>10.35940/BEIESP.CrossMarkPolicy</crossmark_policy>     <crossmark_domains>       <crossmark_domain>          <domain>www.ijitee.org</domain>       </crossmark_domain>     </crossmark_domains>     <crossmark_domain_exclusive>true</crossmark_domain_exclusive>   </crossmark>   <doi_data>     <doi>10.35940/ijitee.A4771.119119</doi>     <resource>https://www.ijitee.org/portfolio-item/A4771119119/</resource>   </doi_data> </journal_article> <!-- ============== --> <journal_article publication_type='full_text'>   <titles>     <title>Estimation of the Influence of the Seasonality Factor in the Strategic Activity of Tourism and Hospitality Enterprises</title> </titles>   <contributors>      <organization sequence='first' contributor_role='author'>Department of Hotel, Restaurant and Tourist Business, Kyiv National University of Culture and Arts, Kyiv, Ukraine</organization>    <person_name sequence='first' contributor_role='author'>      <given_name>Valentyna</given_name>      <surname>Rusavska*</surname>    </person_name>    <person_name sequence='additional' contributor_role='author'>       <given_name>Taras</given_name>       <surname>Melikh</surname>     </person_name>     <organization sequence='additional' contributor_role='author'>Department of International Tourism, Hotel and Restaurant Business and International Training, Alfred Nobel University, Dnipro, Ukraine</organization>     <person_name sequence='additional' contributor_role='author'>       <given_name>Olena</given_name>       <surname>Melikh</surname>     </person_name>     <organization sequence='additional' contributor_role='author'>Department of Tourism Business and Recreation, Odessa National Academy of Food Technologies, Оdessa, Ukraine</organization>     <person_name sequence='additional' contributor_role='author'>       <given_name>Tetyana</given_name>       <surname>Chala</surname>     </person_name>     <organization sequence='additional' contributor_role='author'>Department of Statistics, Accounting and Auditing, V. N. Karazin Kharkiv National University, Kharkov, Ukraine</organization>     <person_name sequence='additional' contributor_role='author'>       <given_name>Svitlana</given_name>       <surname>Babushko</surname>     </person_name>     <organization sequence='additional' contributor_role='author'>Tourism Department, National University of Ukraine on Physical Education and Sport, Kyiv, Ukraine</organization>     <person_name sequence='additional' contributor_role='author'>       <given_name>Maiia</given_name>       <surname>Halytska</surname>     </person_name>     <organization sequence='additional' contributor_role='author'>Tourism Department, National University of Ukraine on Physical Education and Sport, Kyiv, Ukraine</organization>   </contributors>     <jats:abstract xml:lang='en'>         <jats:p>Seasonality in the modern interpretation is presented in the form of dynamic oscillatory processes that determine the periods of growth and decline of various kinds of economic phenomena and processes. Among all industries, tourism and hospitality are most clearly affected by the seasonality factor, since it directly depends on periodic changes in climatic conditions during the calendar year. The tour operator, as an active participant in the tourism market and the main producer of tourist products, must take into account the fact that the possibilities of production and consumption within certain tourist destinations are limited by seasonal climatic conditions. This study offers a methodology that is based on the Holt-Winter method, which takes into account the seasonality factor in calculating forecast values. A methodology for calculating forecast values using the MS Excel tool was also developed. The proposed methodology is very simple to implement in practice, which will allow all organizations, when building forecast data, to easily access and use large volumes of data.</jats:p>     </jats:abstract>  <publication_date media_type='online'>     <month>11</month>     <day>30</day>     <year>2019</year>   </publication_date>   <pages>     <first_page>1686</first_page>     <last_page>1691</last_page>   </pages>   <crossmark>     <crossmark_version>CC-BY-NC-ND 4.0</crossmark_version>     <crossmark_policy>10.35940/BEIESP.CrossMarkPolicy</crossmark_policy>     <crossmark_domains>       <crossmark_domain>          <domain>www.ijitee.org</domain>       </crossmark_domain>     </crossmark_domains>     <crossmark_domain_exclusive>true</crossmark_domain_exclusive>   </crossmark>   <doi_data>     <doi>10.35940/ijitee.A4773.119119</doi>     <resource>https://www.ijitee.org/portfolio-item/A4773119119/</resource>   </doi_data> </journal_article> <!-- ============== --> <journal_article publication_type='full_text'>   <titles>     <title>Image Forgery Detection using AKAZE Keypoint Feature Extraction and Trie Matching</title> </titles>   <contributors>      <organization sequence='first' contributor_role='author'>Computer Science and Engineering, National Institute of Technology Silchar, Assam, India.</organization>    <person_name sequence='first' contributor_role='author'>      <given_name>Badal</given_name>      <surname>Soni*</surname>    </person_name>    <person_name sequence='additional' contributor_role='author'>       <given_name>Anji</given_name>       <surname>Reddy.V</surname>     </person_name>     <organization sequence='additional' contributor_role='author'>Computer Science and Engineering, Lendi Institute of Engineering and Technology, Andhra Pradesh, India.</organization>     <person_name sequence='additional' contributor_role='author'>       <given_name>Naresh Babu</given_name>       <surname>Muppalaneni</surname>     </person_name>     <organization sequence='additional' contributor_role='author'>Computer Science and Engineering, National Institute of Technology, Silchar, Assam, India.</organization>     <person_name sequence='additional' contributor_role='author'>       <given_name>Candy</given_name>       <surname>Lalrempuii</surname>     </person_name>     <organization sequence='additional' contributor_role='author'>Computer Science and Engineering, National Institute of Technology Silchar, Assam, India.</organization>   </contributors>     <jats:abstract xml:lang='en'>         <jats:p>Image Forgery is an illegal activity in the society as per cyber laws. There are various types of forgeries in which forgery on images is considered as an illegal activity. Image forgery may take place in different ways. One way for doing forgery on images is copy and move forgery which may result in loss of image integrity or authenticity. There are number of popular detection techniques exist such as SIFT, SURF etc., but have high complexity in detection of forgery. Here we have proposed a method to detect the forgery on images which results in loss of integrity or authenticity. In our proposed method we have used descriptor matching using Trie Data Structure The descriptor matching method of implementation using Trie data structure made the complexity of the problem to reduce to O (n log n). Using Key points approach we can verify the integrity of the image. Extracting the features with key points approach is computational expensive task. But there is KAZE method which overcomes this situation. KAZE’s method of using non-linear diffusion filtering requires it to solve a series of PDEs. This cannot be done analytically forcing KAZE to use a numerical method called an AOS scheme to solve the PDEs. However, this process is computationally costly and therefore an accelerated version of KAZE was created. The Accelerated KAZE or AKAZE which creates non-linear scale space through Fast Explicit Diffusion for reduce the complexity in extracting the features.</jats:p>     </jats:abstract>  <publication_date media_type='online'>     <month>11</month>     <day>30</day>     <year>2019</year>   </publication_date>   <pages>     <first_page>2208</first_page>     <last_page>2213</last_page>   </pages>   <crossmark>     <crossmark_version>CC-BY-NC-ND 4.0</crossmark_version>     <crossmark_policy>10.35940/BEIESP.CrossMarkPolicy</crossmark_policy>     <crossmark_domains>       <crossmark_domain>          <domain>www.ijitee.org</domain>       </crossmark_domain>     </crossmark_domains>     <crossmark_domain_exclusive>true</crossmark_domain_exclusive>   </crossmark>   <doi_data>     <doi>10.35940/ijitee.A4784.119119</doi>     <resource>https://www.ijitee.org/portfolio-item/A4784119119/</resource>   </doi_data> </journal_article> <!-- ============== --> <journal_article publication_type='full_text'>   <titles>     <title>Effect of Profitability, Leverage, Audit Opinion and Firm Reputation toward Audit Report Lag</title> </titles>   <contributors>      <organization sequence='first' contributor_role='author'>Accounting Department, Faculty of Economics and Communication, Bina Nusantara University, Jakarta, Indonesia,</organization>    <person_name sequence='first' contributor_role='author'>      <given_name>Bambang Leo</given_name>      <surname>Handoko*</surname>    </person_name>    <person_name sequence='additional' contributor_role='author'>       <given_name>Kevin</given_name>       <surname>Deniswara</surname>     </person_name>     <organization sequence='additional' contributor_role='author'>Accounting Department, Faculty of Economics and Communication, Bina Nusantara University, Jakarta, Indonesia</organization>     <person_name sequence='additional' contributor_role='author'>       <given_name>Christy</given_name>       <surname>Nathania</surname>     </person_name>     <organization sequence='additional' contributor_role='author'>Accounting Department, Faculty of Economics and Communication, Bina Nusantara University, Jakarta, Indonesia,</organization>   </contributors>     <jats:abstract xml:lang='en'>         <jats:p>audit report lag has become a phenomenon that cannot be denied is one of the problems that is quite disturbing. Audit report lag is detrimental to users of financial statements. Users of financial statements take longer to receive financial statements, even though they want to use the financial statements as a decision-making tool. This study aims to provide empirical evidence of the influence of profitability, leverage, audit opinion, and reputation of public accounting firms on audit delay in listed manufacturing companies in the Indonesia Stock Exchange. This research is quantitative, using secondary data. The population of this study is the food and beverage sub-sector manufacturing companies listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange in 2014-2017. The testing of the hypothesis used in this study is multiple linear regression analysis. After passing the data processing process that is processed in SPSS, the results of the study show that leverage affects audit delay, while profitability, audit opinion, and the reputation of public accounting firms do not significantly influence audit delay. In this study, the authors did not test together the effect of all variables on audit delay.</jats:p>     </jats:abstract>  <publication_date media_type='online'>     <month>11</month>     <day>30</day>     <year>2019</year>   </publication_date>   <pages>     <first_page>2214</first_page>     <last_page>2219</last_page>   </pages>   <crossmark>     <crossmark_version>CC-BY-NC-ND 4.0</crossmark_version>     <crossmark_policy>10.35940/BEIESP.CrossMarkPolicy</crossmark_policy>     <crossmark_domains>       <crossmark_domain>          <domain>www.ijitee.org</domain>       </crossmark_domain>     </crossmark_domains>     <crossmark_domain_exclusive>true</crossmark_domain_exclusive>   </crossmark>   <doi_data>     <doi>10.35940/ijitee.A4787.119119</doi>     <resource>https://www.ijitee.org/portfolio-item/A4787119119/</resource>   </doi_data> </journal_article> <!-- ============== --> <journal_article publication_type='full_text'>   <titles>     <title>Multi Reservoir Water Price and Allocation Model</title> </titles>   <contributors>      <organization sequence='first' contributor_role='author'>Water Resources Engineering Department, Engineering Faculty, Brawijaya University, Malang, Indonesia.</organization>    <person_name sequence='first' contributor_role='author'>      <surname>Rispiningtati*</surname>    </person_name>    <person_name sequence='additional' contributor_role='author'>       <given_name>Rudy</given_name>       <surname>Soenoko</surname>     </person_name>     <organization sequence='additional' contributor_role='author'>Mechanical Engineering Department, Engineering Faculty, Brawijaya University, Malang, Indonesia.</organization>   </contributors>     <jats:abstract xml:lang='en'>         <jats:p>Many water planning, researches have been done but water pricing has not been considered as the prime factor. Cost allocation is required whenever a project deals with multi-purpose groups. An optimization model which is accommodating the water allocation and water price must be developed in Indonesia. The new linear optimization model is developed to present a method for the determination of equitable impact fees and optimal water allocation for single reservoir. The proposed method is demonstrated on a river system with 4 major reservoirs. Each reservoir system serves 5 uses (irrigation, hydroelectric and flood control, industrial and domestic need). Using optimization with the cost of the reservoir and its facilities as targets and the objective function is maximization of total net benefit of user income, water allocation as x variable and water price as the y variable will produce the optimal result. The result is the optimal water allocation with a minimal water price which is present on 3 simulation analysis. The result of the model is in a graphic and table presentation, which can be used easily to determine the water allocation and water price per m3 in all reservoir systems.</jats:p>     </jats:abstract>  <publication_date media_type='online'>     <month>11</month>     <day>30</day>     <year>2019</year>   </publication_date>   <pages>     <first_page>2220</first_page>     <last_page>2227</last_page>   </pages>   <crossmark>     <crossmark_version>CC-BY-NC-ND 4.0</crossmark_version>     <crossmark_policy>10.35940/BEIESP.CrossMarkPolicy</crossmark_policy>     <crossmark_domains>       <crossmark_domain>          <domain>www.ijitee.org</domain>       </crossmark_domain>     </crossmark_domains>     <crossmark_domain_exclusive>true</crossmark_domain_exclusive>   </crossmark>   <doi_data>     <doi>10.35940/ijitee.A4789.119119</doi>     <resource>https://www.ijitee.org/portfolio-item/A4789119119/</resource>   </doi_data> </journal_article> <!-- ============== --> <journal_article publication_type='full_text'>   <titles>     <title>Design of Microcontroller Based Cost Effective Portable Detection Circuit for Pesticide Recognition</title> </titles>   <contributors>      <organization sequence='first' contributor_role='author'>Research Scholar, Department of Electronics Engineering, IKGPTU Jalandhar, Mandi Dabwali, India.</organization>    <person_name sequence='first' contributor_role='author'>      <given_name>Deepika</given_name>      <surname>Jain*</surname>    </person_name>    <person_name sequence='additional' contributor_role='author'>       <given_name>Dr. Bikram Pal</given_name>       <surname>Kaur</surname>     </person_name>     <organization sequence='additional' contributor_role='author'>Prof. IT, CEC Landran, Mohali, India.</organization>     <person_name sequence='additional' contributor_role='author'>       <given_name>Dr. Ruchi</given_name>       <surname>Pasricha</surname>     </person_name>     <organization sequence='additional' contributor_role='author'>Prof. and Dean Research, CGC Landran, Mohali, India,</organization>   </contributors>     <jats:abstract xml:lang='en'>         <jats:p>Excessive use of pesticides for better agricultural productivity poses serious threats to human health. Depending upon the duration and dose of exposure, deleterious effects may be intense or moderate, which may be one of the root causes of several diseases such as diabetes, asthma, cancer, cardiac attack, fertility defects etc. Inhibition of an acetylcholinesterase enzyme activity is commonly associated with pesticide exposure and as a result acetylcholine levels are elevated in blood of an exposed person. Common tools for detection of pesticide exposure measure an enzyme activity for acetylcholinesterase (ACHE), an important enzyme that regulates the neuro transmission functions in the human body. Proposed work includes an electronic design and simulation of microcontroller based portable detection circuit using electrochemical amperometric instrumentation for measurement of an acetylcholinesterase concentration in human blood. Handheld detection circuit consists of AT89C51 microcontroller, Analog to digital converter ADC0804 and Liquid Crystal Display Module LM016L.To program the microcontroller, Embedded C is used, due to their inherent characteristics of adaptability and portability across a wide assortment of hardware platforms. The developed detection circuit for biomonitoring of pesticides is cheap, flexible and covers wide range as compared to commercially available ones.</jats:p>     </jats:abstract>  <publication_date media_type='online'>     <month>11</month>     <day>30</day>     <year>2019</year>   </publication_date>   <pages>     <first_page>2228</first_page>     <last_page>2232</last_page>   </pages>   <crossmark>     <crossmark_version>CC-BY-NC-ND 4.0</crossmark_version>     <crossmark_policy>10.35940/BEIESP.CrossMarkPolicy</crossmark_policy>     <crossmark_domains>       <crossmark_domain>          <domain>www.ijitee.org</domain>       </crossmark_domain>     </crossmark_domains>     <crossmark_domain_exclusive>true</crossmark_domain_exclusive>   </crossmark>   <doi_data>     <doi>10.35940/ijitee.A4793.119119</doi>     <resource>https://www.ijitee.org/portfolio-item/A4793119119/</resource>   </doi_data> </journal_article> <!-- ============== --> <journal_article publication_type='full_text'>   <titles>     <title>The Thermal Response of Multi-Storeies Concrete Frame Building in the Arabic Area</title> </titles>   <contributors>      <organization sequence='first' contributor_role='author'>Designer Structural Engineer, Faculty of Civil Engineering, University Teknologi Malaysia, Johor Bahru, Malaysia.</organization>    <person_name sequence='first' contributor_role='author'>      <given_name>Ikhlass</given_name>      <surname>Sydnaoui*</surname>    </person_name>    <person_name sequence='additional' contributor_role='author'>       <given_name>Dr. Roslli Bin Noor</given_name>       <surname>Mohamed</surname>     </person_name>     <organization sequence='additional' contributor_role='author'>Faculty of Civil Engineering, University Teknologi Malaysia, Johor Bahru, Malaysia.</organization>     <person_name sequence='additional' contributor_role='author'>       <given_name>Dr. Mariyana Aida Binti Ab.</given_name>       <surname>Kadir</surname>     </person_name>     <organization sequence='additional' contributor_role='author'>Faculty of Civil Engineering, University Teknologi Malaysia, Johor Bahru, Malaysia.</organization>   </contributors>     <jats:abstract xml:lang='en'>         <jats:p>In this paper, there will be an analysis study to figure out the impact of the environment thermal loads, shrinkage and creep at multi-storeies reinforced concrete frame buildings in the Arabic area. Etabs models will be prepared based on NTDP and TDP of ordinary concrete, considering two columns heights as 3m and 6m, and two supports conditions as fixed and hinged to define the major aspects affect the thermal response of multi-storey concrete frame buildings concentrating at the thermal deformations and the columns reactions, then it will be compared with the thermal response of existing concrete building considering both methodologies of TDP as per CEBFIP99 and NTDP as per ACI Committee to define the optimum methodology to be recommended and followed The generated Etabs models confirmed that the time dependent properties method is the optimum with a clear conversion between time dependent properties model and the existing parking thermal deformations. increasing the thermal reaction forces at column supports reduces the correlated thermal displacements due to stiffness increment of the entire building, The first-level displacements of multi-storey buildings are slightly smaller than those of upper levels and single-storey buildings, but the displacements of the second level are slightly larger than those of the other levels. Meanwhile, the displacements of levels above the second storey are close to the displacements of single-storey models. Overall, there are small differences between multi- and single-storey models,. finally, the importance of analyzing thermal loads fluctuation at columns reactions for multi storeies buildings whereas the reactions of multi storeies cannot be predicted from single storey analysis.</jats:p>     </jats:abstract>  <publication_date media_type='online'>     <month>11</month>     <day>30</day>     <year>2019</year>   </publication_date>   <pages>     <first_page>1863</first_page>     <last_page>1869</last_page>   </pages>   <crossmark>     <crossmark_version>CC-BY-NC-ND 4.0</crossmark_version>     <crossmark_policy>10.35940/BEIESP.CrossMarkPolicy</crossmark_policy>     <crossmark_domains>       <crossmark_domain>          <domain>www.ijitee.org</domain>       </crossmark_domain>     </crossmark_domains>     <crossmark_domain_exclusive>true</crossmark_domain_exclusive>   </crossmark>   <doi_data>     <doi>10.35940/ijitee.A4799.119119</doi>     <resource>https://www.ijitee.org/portfolio-item/A4799119119/</resource>   </doi_data> </journal_article> <!-- ============== --> <journal_article publication_type='full_text'>   <titles>     <title>Innovative Improvised Low-Cost Wiimote Interactive Whiteboard (IW-IWB) Learning Tool For Teaching Chinese As A Second Language (TCSL)</title> </titles>   <contributors>      <organization sequence='first' contributor_role='author'>SMK Taman Mount Austin, Johor, Malaysia.</organization>    <person_name sequence='first' contributor_role='author'>      <given_name>Kung-Teck,</given_name>      <surname>Wong*</surname>    </person_name>    <person_name sequence='additional' contributor_role='author'>       <given_name>Kuan Nien</given_name>       <surname>Tan</surname>     </person_name>     <organization sequence='additional' contributor_role='author'>SMK Taman Mount Austin, Johor, Malaysia.</organization>     <person_name sequence='additional' contributor_role='author'>       <given_name>Chia Ying</given_name>       <surname>Lin</surname>     </person_name>     <organization sequence='additional' contributor_role='author'>SMK Taman Mount Austin, Johor, Malaysia.</organization>   </contributors>     <jats:abstract xml:lang='en'>         <jats:p>The aim of this study is to understand the effectiveness of Improvised Low-cost Wiimote Interactive Whiteboards (Iw-IWB) as educational technology learning tool for Teaching Chinese as Second Language (TCSL) for lower primary pupils in government schools in Malaysia settings. This study are to design and develop an improvised Wiimote IWBs and to identify how far the new innovation leaning tool, the improvised version of interactive whiteboards, could improve pupils’ achievement and their learning motivation in learning Chinese as a Second Language (TCSL). A total number of 46 lower primary pupils study in government schools have involved in this study. The participants were split into two groups (treatment and control). The treatment group used the new developed improvised low-cost Wiimote interactive whiteboards (IWBs) to teach and learn Chinese characters, while the control group used traditional pedagogy. In this study, researchers have design and develop the improvised version of interactive whiteboard and thereafter using pre-test and post-test to identify the effectiveness of the new developed learning tool to enhanced pupils achievement and learning motivation in learning TCSL. The outcomes of the study showed that there has no difference in the students’ achievement and level of motivation between the classes with and without the use of improvised low-cost Wiimote IWB. However, the students’ achievement did show significant improvement before and after the use of Wiimote interactive whiteboard. Implication, improvised low-cost Wiimote IWB is a low-cost alternative which has potential to replace the expensive interactive whiteboard that many schools and teachers could not afford.</jats:p>     </jats:abstract>  <publication_date media_type='online'>     <month>11</month>     <day>30</day>     <year>2019</year>   </publication_date>   <pages>     <first_page>2233</first_page>     <last_page>2237</last_page>   </pages>   <crossmark>     <crossmark_version>CC-BY-NC-ND 4.0</crossmark_version>     <crossmark_policy>10.35940/BEIESP.CrossMarkPolicy</crossmark_policy>     <crossmark_domains>       <crossmark_domain>          <domain>www.ijitee.org</domain>       </crossmark_domain>     </crossmark_domains>     <crossmark_domain_exclusive>true</crossmark_domain_exclusive>   </crossmark>   <doi_data>     <doi>10.35940/ijitee.A4803.119119</doi>     <resource>https://www.ijitee.org/portfolio-item/A4803119119/</resource>   </doi_data> </journal_article> <!-- ============== --> <journal_article publication_type='full_text'>   <titles>     <title>Adaptive Unified Differential Evolution Algorithm for Optimal Operation of Power Systems with Static Security, Transient Stability and SSSC Device</title> </titles>   <contributors>      <organization sequence='first' contributor_role='author'>Head of Electrical and Electronics Engineering, Department of Technical Education, Andhra Pradesh, Vijayawada,India</organization>    <person_name sequence='first' contributor_role='author'>      <given_name>B.</given_name>      <surname>Venkateswarlu</surname>    </person_name>    <person_name sequence='additional' contributor_role='author'>       <given_name>K.</given_name>       <surname>Vaisakh*</surname>     </person_name>     <organization sequence='additional' contributor_role='author'>Department of Electrical Engineering, AU College of Engineering(A), Andhra University, Visakhapatnam,-530003 A.P, INDIA.</organization>   </contributors>     <jats:abstract xml:lang='en'>         <jats:p>The environmental degradation and increased power demand has forced modern power systems to operate at the closest stability boundaries. Thereby, the power systems operations mainly focus for the inclusion of transient stability constraints in an optimal power flow (OPF) problem. Algebraic and differential equations are including in non-linear optimization problems formed by the transient stability constrained based OPF problem (TSCOPF). Notably, for a small to large power systems solving these non-linear optimization problems is a complex task. In order to achieve the increased power carrying capacity by a power line, the Flexible AC transmission systems (FACTS) devices provides the best supported means a lot. As a result, even under a network contingency condition, the security of the power system is also highly improved with FACTS devices. The FACTS technology has the potential in controlling the routing of the line power flows and the capability of interconnecting networks making the possibility of trading energy between distant agents. This paper presents a new evolutionary algorithm for solving TSCOPF problems with a FACTS device namely adaptive unified differential evolution (AuDE). The large non-convex and nonlinear problems are solved for achieving global optimal solutions using a new evolutionary algorithm called AuDE. Numerical tests on the IEEE 30-bus 6-generator, and IEEE New England 10-generator, 39-bus system have shown the robustness and effectiveness of the proposed AuDE approach for solving TSCOPF in the presence of a FACTS device such as the SSSC device. Due to the page limitation only 30-bus results are presented.</jats:p>     </jats:abstract>  <publication_date media_type='online'>     <month>11</month>     <day>30</day>     <year>2019</year>   </publication_date>   <pages>     <first_page>2238</first_page>     <last_page>2253</last_page>   </pages>   <crossmark>     <crossmark_version>CC-BY-NC-ND 4.0</crossmark_version>     <crossmark_policy>10.35940/BEIESP.CrossMarkPolicy</crossmark_policy>     <crossmark_domains>       <crossmark_domain>          <domain>www.ijitee.org</domain>       </crossmark_domain>     </crossmark_domains>     <crossmark_domain_exclusive>true</crossmark_domain_exclusive>   </crossmark>   <doi_data>     <doi>10.35940/ijitee.A4809.119119</doi>     <resource>https://www.ijitee.org/portfolio-item/A4809119119/</resource>   </doi_data> </journal_article> <!-- ============== --> <journal_article publication_type='full_text'>   <titles>     <title>Design of a Flexible PET Based Yagi Dipole Antenna</title> </titles>   <contributors>      <organization sequence='first' contributor_role='author'>Department of ECE,FST, IFHE, Hyderabad, India.</organization>    <person_name sequence='first' contributor_role='author'>      <given_name>K. Kishore</given_name>      <surname>Kumar*</surname>    </person_name>    <person_name sequence='additional' contributor_role='author'>       <given_name>Movva</given_name>       <surname>Pavani</surname>     </person_name>     <organization sequence='additional' contributor_role='author'>Department of ECE, FST, IFHE, Hyderabad, India.</organization>   </contributors>     <jats:abstract xml:lang='en'>         <jats:p>In the proposed paper, a flexible Yagi Dipole Antenna based on PET Substrate is designed for the RF system-on-package (RF SOP) applications. RF antenna as a smart sensor is designed on a Flexible substrate Polyethylene Terephtalate (PET). It is the more popular and universally accepted thermoplastic polymer belonging to the family of the polyester. It is generally employed in textiles, thermoforming packaging along with glass fibers. In the proposed design Coplanar Strip line (CPS) is used as a feeder and the RF antenna is a Yagi dipole Antenna with a single driven element i.e. director, and a single reflecting element i.e. reflector. It is a linearly polarized antenna which means it radiates in a single direction. The antenna is designed at a resonating frequency of 5 GHz with a return loss of -23 dB. Simulations of the flexible PET based Yagi Dipole Antenna is carried out by using CST Studio Suite software for Return loss, Radiation plot with varied curvatures. The results for designed flexible Yagi Dipole Antenna imprinted with a PET substrate for portable wireless electronics are analyzed.</jats:p>     </jats:abstract>  <publication_date media_type='online'>     <month>11</month>     <day>30</day>     <year>2019</year>   </publication_date>   <pages>     <first_page>2505</first_page>     <last_page>2510</last_page>   </pages>   <crossmark>     <crossmark_version>CC-BY-NC-ND 4.0</crossmark_version>     <crossmark_policy>10.35940/BEIESP.CrossMarkPolicy</crossmark_policy>     <crossmark_domains>       <crossmark_domain>          <domain>www.ijitee.org</domain>       </crossmark_domain>     </crossmark_domains>     <crossmark_domain_exclusive>true</crossmark_domain_exclusive>   </crossmark>   <doi_data>     <doi>10.35940/ijitee.A4812.119119</doi>     <resource>https://www.ijitee.org/portfolio-item/A4812119119/</resource>   </doi_data> </journal_article> <!-- ============== --> <journal_article publication_type='full_text'>   <titles>     <title>Development of Parameters for the Use of Rotary and Wheel-Finger Rakes for Grass Harvesting</title> </titles>   <contributors>      <organization sequence='first' contributor_role='author'>Department of Harvesting, Federal Scientific Agroengineering Center VIM, Moscow, Russia.</organization>    <person_name sequence='first' contributor_role='author'>      <given_name>Eduard</given_name>      <surname>Zhalnin*</surname>    </person_name>    <person_name sequence='additional' contributor_role='author'>       <given_name>Alexander</given_name>       <surname>Orlyansky</surname>     </person_name>     <organization sequence='additional' contributor_role='author'>Department of Mechanics and Computer Graphics, Stavropol State Agrarian University, Stavropol, Russia.</organization>     <person_name sequence='additional' contributor_role='author'>       <given_name>Sultan</given_name>       <surname>Kapov</surname>     </person_name>     <organization sequence='additional' contributor_role='author'>Department of Mechanics and Computer Graphics, Stavropol State Agrarian University, Stavropol, Russia.</organization>     <person_name sequence='additional' contributor_role='author'>       <given_name>Irina</given_name>       <surname>Orlyanskaya</surname>     </person_name>     <organization sequence='additional' contributor_role='author'>Department of Mechanics and Computer Graphics, Stavropol State Agrarian University, Stavropol, Russia.</organization>     <person_name sequence='additional' contributor_role='author'>       <given_name>Alexey</given_name>       <surname>Bobryshov</surname>     </person_name>     <organization sequence='additional' contributor_role='author'>Department of Mechanics and Computer Graphics, Stavropol State Agrarian University, Stavropol, Russia.</organization>   </contributors>     <jats:abstract xml:lang='en'>         <jats:p>This article presents the results of the development of the operation parameters of the rotor and wheel-finger rakes of different designs and working widths. To select efficient machine units for raking grasses, field studies and computer experiments on computers with simulation models of the processes of harvesting hay and haylage were performed. The results of studies of the specific total and energy costs made it possible to establish that of all the compared models, the most effective in raking grasses are the wheel-finger rake with a working width of 6.5-7.5 m.</jats:p>     </jats:abstract>  <publication_date media_type='online'>     <month>11</month>     <day>30</day>     <year>2019</year>   </publication_date>   <pages>     <first_page>2254</first_page>     <last_page>2257</last_page>   </pages>   <crossmark>     <crossmark_version>CC-BY-NC-ND 4.0</crossmark_version>     <crossmark_policy>10.35940/BEIESP.CrossMarkPolicy</crossmark_policy>     <crossmark_domains>       <crossmark_domain>          <domain>www.ijitee.org</domain>       </crossmark_domain>     </crossmark_domains>     <crossmark_domain_exclusive>true</crossmark_domain_exclusive>   </crossmark>   <doi_data>     <doi>10.35940/ijitee.A4817.119119</doi>     <resource>https://www.ijitee.org/portfolio-item/A4817119119/</resource>   </doi_data> </journal_article> <!-- ============== --> <journal_article publication_type='full_text'>   <titles>     <title>An Ecofriendly Inhibitor- Influence of Mollugo pentaphylla in Reinforced Concrete</title> </titles>   <contributors>      <organization sequence='first' contributor_role='author'>Department of Civil Engineering, Mount Zion College of Engineering and Technology, Pudukkottai, India.</organization>    <person_name sequence='first' contributor_role='author'>      <given_name>I.Regina</given_name>      <surname>Mary*</surname>    </person_name>    <person_name sequence='additional' contributor_role='author'>       <given_name>Dr.T.Bhagavathi</given_name>       <surname>Pushpa</surname>     </person_name>     <organization sequence='additional' contributor_role='author'>Department of Civil Engineering,University College of Engineering, Ramanathapuram, India.</organization>   </contributors>     <jats:abstract xml:lang='en'>         <jats:p>In reinforced concrete structures corrosion is the most destructive challenging problem. Many techniques are available to reduce corrosion. Extracts from plant have been used as a protective coating for steel reinforcement.The corrosion inhibiting nature of the extract of Mollugo pentaphylla in M20 grade concrete was examined in this paper.The cube casted were exposed to 3% NaCl for 56 days and it was investigated by using gravimetric method,pH measurement, open circuit potential test and compressive strength test. The compressive strength test was conducted after curing for 28 days. The inhibitor solution was prepared using distilled water and extract of Mollugo pentaphylla for 0%, 50% and 100% concentration. From the results it has been observed that the inhibiting efficiency increases with the decrease in concentration.</jats:p>     </jats:abstract>  <publication_date media_type='online'>     <month>11</month>     <day>30</day>     <year>2019</year>   </publication_date>   <pages>     <first_page>2511</first_page>     <last_page>2513</last_page>   </pages>   <crossmark>     <crossmark_version>CC-BY-NC-ND 4.0</crossmark_version>     <crossmark_policy>10.35940/BEIESP.CrossMarkPolicy</crossmark_policy>     <crossmark_domains>       <crossmark_domain>          <domain>www.ijitee.org</domain>       </crossmark_domain>     </crossmark_domains>     <crossmark_domain_exclusive>true</crossmark_domain_exclusive>   </crossmark>   <doi_data>     <doi>10.35940/ijitee.A4824.119119</doi>     <resource>https://www.ijitee.org/portfolio-item/A4824119119/</resource>   </doi_data> </journal_article> <!-- ============== --> <journal_article publication_type='full_text'>   <titles>     <title>Detection of Tuberculosis in Chest X-rays using U-Net Architecture</title> </titles>   <contributors>      <organization sequence='first' contributor_role='author'>Assistant Professor, Department of Computer Science and Engineering, SRM Institute of Science and Technology, Kattankulathur Campus.</organization>    <person_name sequence='first' contributor_role='author'>      <given_name>S. Usha</given_name>      <surname>Kiruthika*</surname>    </person_name>    <person_name sequence='additional' contributor_role='author'>       <given_name>Dr. S.Kanaga Suba</given_name>       <surname>Raja</surname>     </person_name>     <organization sequence='additional' contributor_role='author'>Easwari Engineering College, Chennai, India</organization>     <person_name sequence='additional' contributor_role='author'>       <given_name>Mr.V.</given_name>       <surname>Balaji</surname>     </person_name>     <organization sequence='additional' contributor_role='author'>Department of Information Technology, Easwari Engineering College, Chennai, India.</organization>     <person_name sequence='additional' contributor_role='author'>       <given_name>Mr. S. S. L. Durai</given_name>       <surname>Arumugam</surname>     </person_name>     <organization sequence='additional' contributor_role='author'>Assistant Professor, Easwari Engineering College, Chennai, Tamil Nadu, India.</organization>     <person_name sequence='additional' contributor_role='author'>       <given_name>Dr. C.J.</given_name>       <surname>Raman</surname>     </person_name>     <organization sequence='additional' contributor_role='author'>Associate Professor , Department of Information Technology, St. Joseph’s College of Engineering, Chennai, Tamil Nadu, India.</organization>   </contributors>     <jats:abstract xml:lang='en'>         <jats:p>x-rays are the most commonly performed which are costly diagnostic imaging tests ordered by physicians. Here we are proposing an artificial intelligence system that can reliably separate normal from abnormal would be invaluable in addressing the problem of undiagnosed disease and the lack of radiologists in low-resource settings. The aim of this study is to develop and validate a deep learning system to detect chest x-ray abnormalities and hence detect Tuberculosis (TB) and to provide a tool for Computer Aided Diagnosis (CAD).In this paper by trying to explore existing systems of Image Processing and Deep learning architectures, we are trying to achieve radiologist level detection as well as lower False Negative detection of TB by using ensemble datasets and algorithms. The prototype of a WebApp is created and can be checked on https://parth-patel12.github.io where one can upload the chest x-ray which give probabilities of the chest x-ray to be normal or TB affected.</jats:p>     </jats:abstract>  <publication_date media_type='online'>     <month>11</month>     <day>30</day>     <year>2019</year>   </publication_date>   <pages>     <first_page>2514</first_page>     <last_page>2519</last_page>   </pages>   <crossmark>     <crossmark_version>CC-BY-NC-ND 4.0</crossmark_version>     <crossmark_policy>10.35940/BEIESP.CrossMarkPolicy</crossmark_policy>     <crossmark_domains>       <crossmark_domain>          <domain>www.ijitee.org</domain>       </crossmark_domain>     </crossmark_domains>     <crossmark_domain_exclusive>true</crossmark_domain_exclusive>   </crossmark>   <doi_data>     <doi>10.35940/ijitee.A4834.119119</doi>     <resource>https://www.ijitee.org/portfolio-item/A4834119119/</resource>   </doi_data> </journal_article> <!-- ============== --> <journal_article publication_type='full_text'>   <titles>     <title>A Framework for Vietnamese Email Phishing Detection</title> </titles>   <contributors>      <organization sequence='first' contributor_role='author'>Posts and Telecommunications Institute of Technology Hanoi, Vietnam, FPT University Hanoi, Vietnam</organization>    <person_name sequence='first' contributor_role='author'>      <given_name>Cho Do</given_name>      <surname>Xuan*</surname>    </person_name>    <person_name sequence='additional' contributor_role='author'>       <given_name>Hoa Dinh</given_name>       <surname>Nguyen</surname>     </person_name>     <organization sequence='additional' contributor_role='author'>Posts and Telecommunications Institute of Technology Hanoi, Vietnam</organization>     <person_name sequence='additional' contributor_role='author'>       <given_name>Tisenko Victor</given_name>       <surname>Nikolaevich</surname>     </person_name>     <organization sequence='additional' contributor_role='author'>Great St. Petersburg Polytechnic University Russia, St.Petersburg, Polytechnicheskaya,</organization>   </contributors>     <jats:abstract xml:lang='en'>         <jats:p>Currently, the attacks on network information systems are increasing rapidly in number and level of danger. Phishing email distribution method is widely used by hackers today. This is an attacking technique that exploits human behaviors in the system. This type of attack, though it is not too complicated, becomes very effective for attackers if users are unaware of information security and unable to identify phishing emails. This attack is particularly more commonly effective in developing countries where the information security is still overlooked. As a result, email phishing detection problem has become a hot topic for information security researchers. There have been some published methods to detect phishing emails on given email attacking datasets. However, one of the important issues in email phishing detection relates to the language used in emails. Each particular language used in different emails may lead to a different phising detection approach. In this article, a Vietnamese email phishing detection system is investigated. The research includes a feature selection method and a combination of machine learning algorithms to improve the performance of phishing email detection in Vietnamese language. The proposed method is evaluated using two datasets. The first dataset includes phishing emails from Vietnamese collected from Vietnamese volunteers. The second dataset is the widely used English emails as introduced in [16,17]. The experimental results show that our method is applicable for real Vietnamese email phishing detection systems.</jats:p>     </jats:abstract>  <publication_date media_type='online'>     <month>11</month>     <day>30</day>     <year>2019</year>   </publication_date>   <pages>     <first_page>2258</first_page>     <last_page>2264</last_page>   </pages>   <crossmark>     <crossmark_version>CC-BY-NC-ND 4.0</crossmark_version>     <crossmark_policy>10.35940/BEIESP.CrossMarkPolicy</crossmark_policy>     <crossmark_domains>       <crossmark_domain>          <domain>www.ijitee.org</domain>       </crossmark_domain>     </crossmark_domains>     <crossmark_domain_exclusive>true</crossmark_domain_exclusive>   </crossmark>   <doi_data>     <doi>10.35940/ijitee.A4843.119119</doi>     <resource>https://www.ijitee.org/portfolio-item/A4843119119/</resource>   </doi_data> </journal_article> <!-- ============== --> <journal_article publication_type='full_text'>   <titles>     <title>Simulating Multimedia IOT</title> </titles>   <contributors>      <organization sequence='first' contributor_role='author'>ECE,Gokaraju Rangaraju Institute of engineering and technology,Hyderabad,India</organization>    <person_name sequence='first' contributor_role='author'>      <given_name>Arvind</given_name>      <surname>Vishnubhatla*</surname>    </person_name>  </contributors>     <jats:abstract xml:lang='en'>         <jats:p>While working with IOT projects with camera sensor ,the cost of hardware becomes prohibitive as it is not possible to duplicate the hardware for a large number of sensors. Here we need to have lots of multimedia sensors which send image data. The image data so generated is to be compressed at the client node suitably using some transform. To make a cost effective client we simulate it as a client process in linux. .Here a random number generator is used to generate an image sample. In this implementation we use a wavelet transform to compress the generated image. This is then sent over a socket to the server process. On the server side a stream socket receives the image data which is then suitably decompressed. Here a broad range of image processing algorithms are applied to enhance the image, threshold and segment it. Here different morphological operations are applied to isolate the region of interest. There could be multiple clients generated in several windows. This way a cost effective client and server is implemented to simulate the IOT architecture.</jats:p>     </jats:abstract>  <publication_date media_type='online'>     <month>11</month>     <day>30</day>     <year>2019</year>   </publication_date>   <pages>     <first_page>2706</first_page>     <last_page>2708</last_page>   </pages>   <crossmark>     <crossmark_version>CC-BY-NC-ND 4.0</crossmark_version>     <crossmark_policy>10.35940/BEIESP.CrossMarkPolicy</crossmark_policy>     <crossmark_domains>       <crossmark_domain>          <domain>www.ijitee.org</domain>       </crossmark_domain>     </crossmark_domains>     <crossmark_domain_exclusive>true</crossmark_domain_exclusive>   </crossmark>   <doi_data>     <doi>10.35940/ijitee.A4869.119119</doi>     <resource>https://www.ijitee.org/portfolio-item/A4869119119/</resource>   </doi_data> </journal_article> <!-- ============== --> <journal_article publication_type='full_text'>   <titles>     <title>Liver Segmentation in Computed Tomography Abdomen Images Based on Particle Swarm Optimization and Morphology</title> </titles>   <contributors>      <organization sequence='first' contributor_role='author'>Research and Development Centre, Bharathiar University, Coimbatore, Tamilnadu, India.</organization>    <person_name sequence='first' contributor_role='author'>      <given_name>S.</given_name>      <surname>Kiruthika*</surname>    </person_name>    <person_name sequence='additional' contributor_role='author'>       <given_name>Dr.I.Kaspar</given_name>       <surname>Raj</surname>     </person_name>     <organization sequence='additional' contributor_role='author'>Director, Computer Centre, Gandhigram Rural Institute(Deemed to be University), Dindigul, Tamilnadu, India.</organization>   </contributors>     <jats:abstract xml:lang='en'>         <jats:p>Segmenting liver from abdominal images is a thought-provoking task. A method for segmenting liver region from CT abdomen is proposed in this paper. Particle Swarm Optimization (PSO) method is employed for segmenting multiple regions in the abdomen image. Morphological operation such as Erosion and Dilation is used for segmenting exact portion of liver. Largest connected component and filling holes operation are applied as supporting techniques for image corrections. Experiment on our proposed segmentation approach is carried out and the results are discussed. The quantitative validation was performed with Dice similarity co-efficient metric.</jats:p>     </jats:abstract>  <publication_date media_type='online'>     <month>11</month>     <day>30</day>     <year>2019</year>   </publication_date>   <pages>     <first_page>2709</first_page>     <last_page>2713</last_page>   </pages>   <crossmark>     <crossmark_version>CC-BY-NC-ND 4.0</crossmark_version>     <crossmark_policy>10.35940/BEIESP.CrossMarkPolicy</crossmark_policy>     <crossmark_domains>       <crossmark_domain>          <domain>www.ijitee.org</domain>       </crossmark_domain>     </crossmark_domains>     <crossmark_domain_exclusive>true</crossmark_domain_exclusive>   </crossmark>   <doi_data>     <doi>10.35940/ijitee.A4872.119119</doi>     <resource>https://www.ijitee.org/portfolio-item/A4872119119/</resource>   </doi_data> </journal_article> <!-- ============== --> <journal_article publication_type='full_text'>   <titles>     <title>Managing Inrush Current using Hot Swap and OR-ing FET</title> </titles>   <contributors>      <organization sequence='first' contributor_role='author'>Assistant Professor, Department of VLSI, REVA University, Bangalore, India.</organization>    <person_name sequence='first' contributor_role='author'>      <given_name>Prof. Raji.</given_name>      <surname>C*.</surname>    </person_name>    <person_name sequence='additional' contributor_role='author'>       <given_name>Mr. Mohan Kumar</given_name>       <surname>Velumani</surname>     </person_name>     <organization sequence='additional' contributor_role='author'>Department of VLSI, REVA University, Bangalore, India.</organization>     <person_name sequence='additional' contributor_role='author'>       <given_name>Dr. S. N.</given_name>       <surname>Prasad</surname>     </person_name>     <organization sequence='additional' contributor_role='author'>Professor, School of ECE, REVA University, Bangalore, India</organization>   </contributors>     <jats:abstract xml:lang='en'>         <jats:p>Critical, high availability systems will always rely on redundant power for continuous operation when the default power fails or becomes unavailable. When the back-up system kicks in, there will be a huge inrush current depending on load. The consequences of inrush current can be reduction of output voltage, tripping of protective devices, damage to sensitive devices either on at the load or on the back-up system itself and eventually system failure. This dissertation studies the effects of inrush current on an already existing Redundant Power Distribution System (RPDS). A review of existing technique to control inrush current is presented. A new solution has been implemented on the Redundant Power Distribution System such that the functionality of overall system is preserved. Finally, performance of existing solution on RPDS and new solution are compared.</jats:p>     </jats:abstract>  <publication_date media_type='online'>     <month>11</month>     <day>30</day>     <year>2019</year>   </publication_date>   <pages>     <first_page>4645</first_page>     <last_page>4649</last_page>   </pages>   <crossmark>     <crossmark_version>CC-BY-NC-ND 4.0</crossmark_version>     <crossmark_policy>10.35940/BEIESP.CrossMarkPolicy</crossmark_policy>     <crossmark_domains>       <crossmark_domain>          <domain>www.ijitee.org</domain>       </crossmark_domain>     </crossmark_domains>     <crossmark_domain_exclusive>true</crossmark_domain_exclusive>   </crossmark>   <doi_data>     <doi>10.35940/ijitee.A4874.119119</doi>     <resource>https://www.ijitee.org/portfolio-item/A4874119119/</resource>   </doi_data> </journal_article> <!-- ============== --> <journal_article publication_type='full_text'>   <titles>     <title>Performance of Fly Ash Bricks with Differential Composition</title> </titles>   <contributors>      <organization sequence='first' contributor_role='author'>Undergraduate Student, Dr.Mahalingam College of Engineering and Technology, Pollachi, Tamilnadu, India.</organization>    <person_name sequence='first' contributor_role='author'>      <given_name>J.</given_name>      <surname>Harshini*</surname>    </person_name>    <person_name sequence='additional' contributor_role='author'>       <given_name>D.</given_name>       <surname>Abinaya</surname>     </person_name>     <organization sequence='additional' contributor_role='author'>Undergraduate Student, Dr.Mahalingam College of Engineering and Technology, Pollachi, Tamilnadu, India</organization>     <person_name sequence='additional' contributor_role='author'>       <given_name>A.</given_name>       <surname>Manikandan</surname>     </person_name>     <organization sequence='additional' contributor_role='author'>Assistant Professor, Dr.Mahalingam College of Engineering and Technology, Pollachi, Tamilnadu, India.</organization>     <person_name sequence='additional' contributor_role='author'>       <given_name>K.</given_name>       <surname>Srinivasan</surname>     </person_name>     <organization sequence='additional' contributor_role='author'>Assistant Professor, Dr.Mahalingam College of Engineering and Technology, Pollachi, Tamilnadu, India.</organization>     <person_name sequence='additional' contributor_role='author'>       <given_name>N.</given_name>       <surname>Natarajan</surname>     </person_name>     <organization sequence='additional' contributor_role='author'>Associate Professor, Dr.Mahalingam College of Engineering and Technology, Pollachi, Tamilnadu, India.</organization>   </contributors>     <jats:abstract xml:lang='en'>         <jats:p>Flyash is one of the largest emerging products in the construction industry. The fly ash is the by-product which is widely used in brick manufacturing plant. The flyash reduces the cement content and also overcomes several disadvantages. Simply, it is a step towards eco-friendly environment. Though the flyash brick has many advantages, it has lower strength at initial stages due to low hydration. In this study, the experimental investigation was carried out to find the optimum mix ratio of various compositions of fly ash bricks. The brick specimens were casted on different compositions of cement, flyash, eco-sand and various other admixtures. On addition of these admixtures the early compressive strength was also high and a quick hydration was observed. The tests were conducted on 3rd, 5th, 7th and 28th day. The results suggest that the maximum strength was obtained for the composition of fly ash, ecosand, cement and silica fume.</jats:p>     </jats:abstract>  <publication_date media_type='online'>     <month>11</month>     <day>30</day>     <year>2019</year>   </publication_date>   <pages>     <first_page>4550</first_page>     <last_page>4556</last_page>   </pages>   <crossmark>     <crossmark_version>CC-BY-NC-ND 4.0</crossmark_version>     <crossmark_policy>10.35940/BEIESP.CrossMarkPolicy</crossmark_policy>     <crossmark_domains>       <crossmark_domain>          <domain>www.ijitee.org</domain>       </crossmark_domain>     </crossmark_domains>     <crossmark_domain_exclusive>true</crossmark_domain_exclusive>   </crossmark>   <doi_data>     <doi>10.35940/ijitee.A4875.119119</doi>     <resource>https://www.ijitee.org/portfolio-item/A4875119119/</resource>   </doi_data> </journal_article><!-- ============== --> <journal_article publication_type='full_text'>   <titles>     <title>Design of Manure Spreader Machine for agricultural farm field</title>   </titles>   <contributors>      <organization sequence='first' contributor_role='author'>Mechanical Engineering, R.M.K Engineering College, Kavaraipettai, Chennai, India.</organization>    <person_name sequence='first' contributor_role='author'>      <given_name>Sengottaian</given_name>      <surname>K</surname>    </person_name>    <person_name sequence='additional' contributor_role='author'>       <given_name>Mohanrajhu</given_name>       <surname>N</surname>     </person_name>     <organization sequence='additional' contributor_role='author'>Mechanical Engineering, R.M.K Engineering College, Kavaraipettai, Chennai, India.</organization>     <person_name sequence='additional' contributor_role='author'>       <given_name>Palani</given_name>       <surname>S*</surname>     </person_name>     <organization sequence='additional' contributor_role='author'>Department of Mechanical Engineering, Vel Tech Multitech, Chennai, India.</organization>   </contributors>    <jats:abstract xml:lang='en'>         <jats:p>The main aim of this project is to reduce the manual efforts of farmers in spreading manure or bio - fertilizers and provide the most convenient and cost-effective way of spreading manure on farm fields. Cow dung is vital for the fertilization of the farm land. So, to do all this there is a hectic process. Organic manure is an eco friendly bio fertilizer used for more polluted new era. The appropriate use of manure for landing is necessary for avoiding land pollution, the surface of the water as well as avoids the defeat of ammonia in addition to all another nutrients through manure. Organic farming methods are appropriate and adoptable for many types of land in several parts of India. Use of manpower for application of organic materials is uneconomical due to high labour cost. Thus, it attracts wide attention in various parts of world. This not only reduces the cost but also protects the environment and health of farmers.</jats:p>     </jats:abstract>  <publication_date media_type='online'>     <month>11</month>     <day>30</day>     <year>2019</year>   </publication_date>   <pages>     <first_page>4280</first_page>     <last_page>4284</last_page>   </pages>   <crossmark>     <crossmark_version>CC-BY-NC-ND 4.0</crossmark_version>     <crossmark_policy>10.35940/BEIESP.CrossMarkPolicy</crossmark_policy>     <crossmark_domains>       <crossmark_domain>          <domain>www.ijitee.org</domain>       </crossmark_domain>     </crossmark_domains>     <crossmark_domain_exclusive>true</crossmark_domain_exclusive>   </crossmark>   <doi_data>     <doi>10.35940/ijitee.A4877.119119</doi>     <resource>https://www.ijitee.org/portfolio-item/A4877119119/</resource>   </doi_data> </journal_article>
</journal>
</body>
</doi_batch>
