-74813b3e17f460286df-15d1 20220524081544224 beie:beie director@blueeyesintelligence.org WEB-FORM International Journal of Innovative Technology and Exploring Engineering IJITEE 22783075 10.35940/ijitee https://www.ijitee.org/ 12 30 2019 9 2 Department of Computer Science and Engineering, University of Kalyani, Kalyani, Nadia, W.B., India. Himadri Biswas* Dr. Debabrata Sarddar Department of Computer Science and Engineering, University of Kalyani, Kalyani, Nadia, W.B., India. Now a day Energy Consumption is one of the most promising fields amongst several computing services of cloud computing. A maximum amount of Power resources are absorbed by the data centre because of huge amount of data processing which is increased abnormally. So it’s the time to think about the energy consumption in cloud environment. Existing Energy Consumption systems are limited in terms of virtualization because improper virtualization leads to loads imbalance and excessive power consumption and inefficiency in terms of computational power. Billing[1,2 ] is another exciting feature that is closely related to energy consumption, because higher or lesser billing depends on energy consumption somehow-as we know that cloud providers allow cloud users to access resources as pay-per-use, so these resources need to be optimally selected to process the user request to maximize user satisfaction in the distributed virtualized environment. There may be an inequity between the actual power consumption by the users and the provided billing records by the providers, So any false accusation that may claimed by each other to get illegal compensations. To avoid such accusation, we propose a work to consolidate the VMs using the Power Management as a Service (PMaaS) model in such a way, to reduce power consumption by maximum resource utilization without live-migration of the virtual machines by using the concept of Virtual Servers. The proposed PMaaS model uses a new “Auto-fit VM placement algorithm”, which computes tasks resource demands, models a Virtual Machine that fits those demands, and places the Virtual Machines on a Virtual server made by the collective resources (CPU, Memory, Storage and Bandwidth) from the respective schedulers directly connected to the actual physical servers and that has the minimum remaining resources which is large enough to accommodate such a Virtual Machine. 12 30 2019 1437 1446 CC-BY-NC-ND 4.0 10.35940/BEIESP.CrossMarkPolicy www.ijitee.org true 10.35940/ijitee.B6163.129219 https://www.ijitee.org/portfolio-item/B6163129219/ School of Aeronautical Sciences, Hindustan Institute of Technology and Science, Chennai, Tamil Nadu 603103, India H. Bharath Kumar J. Jensin Joshua School of Aeronautical Sciences, Hindustan Institute of Technology and Science, Chennai, Tamil Nadu 603103, India. Ravi Teja Devineni Department of Mechanical Engineering, Hindustan Institute of Technology and Science, Chennai, Tamil Nadu 603103, India. A. Abraham Eben Andrews Department of Mechanical Engineering, Hindustan Institute of Technology and Science, Chennai, Tamil Nadu 603103, India. G. Mahesh* Assistant Professor, Department of Automobile Engineering, Sriram Engineering College, Chennai-602024, India. In today’s world, composite is the most emerging field of material science. Different manufacturing techniques can be used for making hybrid composites and the properties like micro structure, electric properties and weather resistant properties of composites need to be studied according to end use of composite. Different fiber modification techniques (Physical or Chemical) can be used to improve its mechanical as well as chemical properties. The aim of this research work is effect of Alkali reated along with Silane treated and untreated fibres hybrid composite was prepared and all the types of physical and chemical properties studied. All the Silane treated composite shown enhanced concert than untreated composite. Performance possessions of composite devising various tenders in textile& non textile. Silane has an added advantage both physical and chemical properties enhancement. 12 30 2019 1233 1237 CC-BY-NC-ND 4.0 10.35940/BEIESP.CrossMarkPolicy www.ijitee.org true 10.35940/ijitee.B6166.129219 https://www.ijitee.org/portfolio-item/B6166129219/ BC.s, MC.s*, Center for Advanced Computing Technology (C-ACT), Fakulti Teknologi Maklumat dan Komunikasi, Universiti Teknikal Malaysia Melaka (UTeM), Melaka, Malaysia. Mohd Hadyan Wardhana Prof. Dr. Abd Samad Hasan Basari Center for Advanced Computing Technology (C-ACT), Fakulti Teknologi Maklumat dan Komunikasi, Universiti Teknikal Malaysia Melaka (UTeM), Melaka, Malaysia. Dr. Abdul Syukor Mohd Jaya Center for Advanced Computing Technology (C-ACT), Fakulti Teknologi Maklumat dan Komunikasi, Universiti Teknikal Malaysia Melaka (UTeM), Melaka, Malaysia. Prof. Dr. dr. Dedi Afandi D.F.M., Sp.F.M.(K), Department of Forensic Medicine and Medicolegal Study, University of Riau, Pekanbaru, Indonesia. Nur Rachman Dzakiyullah Fakulti Teknologi Maklumat dan Komunikasi, Universiti Teknikal Malaysia Melaka (UTeM), Melaka, Malaysia. Faculty of Science and Technology, Department of Information Technology, Universitas ‘Aisyiyah Yogyakarta (UNISA), Indonesia. Essentially, determination degree of injury is crucial for to support the law enforcement process. The existing models are deemed difficult in identifying the critical features for degree of injury classification. Some of which are considerable irrelevant and cause the inconsistency decision on process to determine degree of injury among the practitioners. If the Visum et Repertum (VeR) report is not well interpreted, the victim will get injustice decision. The purpose of this study is to develop a hybrid model for determining degree of injury. Based on Visum et Repertum (VeR) data. The model can classify the output of either having a minor, moderate, or serious injury which inclusively stated in Indonesian Penal Code. A hybrid model is developed from literature and case studies are conducted in three hospitals in Pekanbaru, Indonesia. Analysis is performed to discover the suitable component of the model-due to lack of comparison and analysis on the combination of critical features analysis and optimize the classification algorithm. Development and testing of the model are utilized VeR Dataset as private dataset (289 patients’ data). In validating model, three case studies are investigated based on Subject Matter Expert (SME) groups to identify the agreement level. The questionnaires consist of a component, implementation, and viability of model that involved. Hybrid model components are validated by the SMEs, whereby the group determined highest rank of accuracy performance. Result from the questionnaire reveal that the average agreement level of SMEs. In conclusion, the finding shows hybrid model is generated 99.23% accuracy. The model components are implementable as a model and acceptable by the Practitioners as contribution for determining degree of injury. 12 30 2019 1357 1365 CC-BY-NC-ND 4.0 10.35940/BEIESP.CrossMarkPolicy www.ijitee.org true 10.35940/ijitee.B6169.129219 https://www.ijitee.org/portfolio-item/B6169129219/ Research Scholar, Department of ISE, Dr. AIT Bengaluru, India. S. Pushpalatha* Dr. Shrishail Math Professor, Department Of CSE, SKIT, India. obtaining an exact measurement of oxygen saturation (SpO2) using a finger-probe based pulse oximeter is dependent on both artifact-free infrared (IR) and red (R) Photoplethysmographic signals. However, in actual real-time environment condition, these Photoplethysmographic signals are corrupted due to presence of motion artifact (MA) signal that is produced due to the movement/motion from either hand or finger. To address this motion artifacts interference, the cause of the contamination of Photoplethysmographic signals by the motion artifacts signal is observed using GAIT. Motion and noise artifacts enforce constraints on the usability of the Photoplethysmographic, predominantly in the setting of sleep disorder detection and ambulatory monitoring. Motion and noise artifacts can alter Photoplethysmographic, resulting wrong approximation of physiological factors such as arterial oxygen saturation and heart rate. For overcoming issues and problems, this manuscript presented a new approach for detection of artifacts. First, present an adaptive filter and adaptive threshold model to detect artifact and obtain derivative of correlation coefficient (CC) for labelling artifacts, respectively. Lastly, Improved Support Vector Machine Model is presented to perform classification. Experiment are conducted on real-time dataset. Our approach attain significant performance in term of accuracy, sensitivity, specificity and positive prediction. 12 30 2019 285 292 CC-BY-NC-ND 4.0 10.35940/BEIESP.CrossMarkPolicy www.ijitee.org true 10.35940/ijitee.B6176.129219 https://www.ijitee.org/portfolio-item/B6176129219/ Deptt. of ECE, Lovely Professional University, Jalandhar, Punjab, India. Rajesh Kumar* Dr. Sunita Mishra UAT R&D, CSIO Chandigarh, India In this paper, the emphasis is made on sensor electrodes using Zinc Oxide and Graphene based composites. A robust optimization for ZnO - Graphene composite sensor electrode and its possible application as sensor in the potential field of biodegradable environment is explored. It is explored that the Graphene conductivity dependence on the geometrical structure of nanotubes. The reaction time and decomposition rate along with other properties at low temperatures are discussed along with the result and analysis. These composite based sensor devices can be very useful in the potential field of harmful environment and its effective utilization are analyzed and characterized. 12 30 2019 1366 1369 CC-BY-NC-ND 4.0 10.35940/BEIESP.CrossMarkPolicy www.ijitee.org true 10.35940/ijitee.B6178.129219 https://www.ijitee.org/portfolio-item/B6178129219/ Department of General Education, Tashkent State Pedagogical University named after Nizami, Tashkent city, Uzbekistan. N.R. Rustamova* This article is written about the result of research on the development of technology for the development of media culture of students of secondary schools. The aim of the research is development of media culture of secondary school students, and the object of the research development of media culture of secondary school students. The tasks of the research are following from analysis of the condition of the technology to develop media culture in students of secondary educational institutions; defining of the educational process of developing media culture in students of secondary education institutions based on media culture development technologies employed abroad; improving the mechanism and content of media culture development in secondary school students; suggesting recommendations on expansion of pedagogical opportunities of media culture development in secondary school students. The article consists of from introduction, literature survey, methodology, recommendation, discussions, and conclusion. 12 30 2019 2472 2476 CC-BY-NC-ND 4.0 10.35940/BEIESP.CrossMarkPolicy www.ijitee.org true 10.35940/ijitee.B6181.129219 https://www.ijitee.org/portfolio-item/B6181129219/ Department of Aeronautical Engineering, MLR Institute of Technology Nirmith Kumar Mishra* A.Sai Kumar Department of Aeronautical Engineering, MLR Institute of Technology M. Ganesh Department of Aeronautical Engineering, MLR Institute of Technology Mohd Abdul Rehman Alam Department of Aeronautical Engineering, MLR Institute of Technology The work focuses upon design of minimum length supersonic nozzle, using the method of characteristics, for the given combustion chamber conditions, which are going to serve as nozzle inlet conditions. It is assumed that the flow has somehow been accelerated to the sonic value through a suitable convergent nozzle and from that point; the divergent portion of the nozzle is to be designed using the method of characteristics. The optimum exit area and hence, the Mach number are predicted and this Mach number is the value for which the nozzle has to be designed. The results obtained are validated with the results obtained by validation in ANSYS and based on the observation, followed by a discussion on the optimisation of results. 12 30 2019 1370 1374 CC-BY-NC-ND 4.0 10.35940/BEIESP.CrossMarkPolicy www.ijitee.org true 10.35940/ijitee.B6183.129219 https://www.ijitee.org/portfolio-item/B6183129219/ Remote Sensing, GIS and GPS center , MANIT, Bhopal, India. Arpita Baronia* Dr. Jyoti Sarup Civil Engineering Department, MANIT, Bhopal, India. Moon is major object of research and crater is one element. Impact craters are initial feature in lunar and planetary science. Estimation of crater is major challenges. Lunar surface is very interesting part of study specially detection of crater and its age. So, exact detection of crater is necessary. For morphological analysis and detection of crater size distribution lunar craters is necessary. Detection of craters from visual analysis may be a tough task because it needs vast information regarding that particular area also it need skill and lots of manpower. Thus cheapest and Powerful automatic crater detection methodology is required. For better detection of crater here image based crater detection is proposed. In this, the crater will detected with different methodology like SVD, KNN and Hybrid method using CHANDRAYAAN-1 TMC image with the help of MATLAB.KNN found better than SVD and hybrid method takes advantages of both. 12 30 2019 1447 1451 CC-BY-NC-ND 4.0 10.35940/BEIESP.CrossMarkPolicy www.ijitee.org true 10.35940/ijitee.B6187.129219 https://www.ijitee.org/portfolio-item/B6187129219/ Associate Professor, Dept of ISE, NIE, Mysuru, India. Srinath R* Naga Swetha Devarakonda Computer Network engineering from VTU, Belegavi at NIE, Mysuru.India. Arun Biradar Professor & Head, Dept of Computer Science & engg, EWIT, Bengaluru, India. There are significant advances in the field of Machine Learning and Data analytics over the past few years and its use-cases has spread across various application areas starting from Transportation to Medical. Sports industry has been recently reaping the benefit of Machine Learning. People are looking to improve their games from all avenues. There is also a significant increase in the Interest in games among parents and kids. However, there is no one platform which creates a digital footprint of each player so a player can be tracked from his early participation in games till he starts playing professional games. We propose a platform which will collect data from all the videos played by players and create a digital footprint of each of the players and games. This paper particularly covers a game census with comparison between attacking team and opponent team. 12 30 2019 293 296 CC-BY-NC-ND 4.0 10.35940/BEIESP.CrossMarkPolicy www.ijitee.org true 10.35940/ijitee.B6190.129219 https://www.ijitee.org/portfolio-item/B6190129219/ Department in School of Electrical Engineering, Vellore Institute of Technology, Vellore, India. Dhanamjayulu C* Chalamalasetti Guna Sai Department in School of Electrical Engineering, Vellore Institute of Technology, Vellore, India. Bharath Srinivas G Department in School of Electrical Engineering, Vellore Institute of Technology, Vellore, India. Hussain Basha D Department in School of Electrical Engineering, Vellore Institute of Technology, Vellore, India. Arunkumar G Department in School of Electrical Engineering, Vellore Institute of Technology, Tamil Nadu, India. Venugopal P Department in School of Electrical Engineering, Vellore Institute of Technology, Vellore, India. Now a days accidents might occur because of varied reasons, the foremost reason is equipment failure and is happened due to improper maintenance of the products. To prevent these abnormal situations and to protect one’s life from these accidents, there's a neccessity for watching of braking system in cars.vehicle safety is a special term means safeguarding the automobiles or reducing the hazardous effects caused by them, specially associated with human life and health. Special safety options are engineered into vehicles occupants solely, and a few for the security of others.the method used in this work is timer operation to check the condition of brake wire periodically.This paper deals with making a circuit model, which checks the condition of brake wire in any automobile.alerts the driver by sending a audio or visual signal.Then activates the braking system which acts as a emergency breaking as to avoid accidents. 12 30 2019 297 301 CC-BY-NC-ND 4.0 10.35940/BEIESP.CrossMarkPolicy www.ijitee.org true 10.35940/ijitee.B6191.129219 https://www.ijitee.org/portfolio-item/B6191129219/ Mohammed V University of Rabat, High School of Technology (EST), LASTIMI Laboratory, Morocco. Ilyas Lahlouh* Samira Chebli Mohammed V University of Rabat, High School of Technology of Sale, LASTIMI Laboratory, Morocco. Ahmed Elakkary Mohammed V University of Rabat, High School of Technology, LASTIMI Laboratory, Morocco. Nacer Sefiani Mohammed V University of Rabat, High School of Technology, LASTIMI Laboratory, Morocco. Climate control for livestock building is of considerable significance but it is additionally a difficult and convoluted task. The chickens are mainly affected by the variation of temperature and relative humidity. The arrangement of these parameters is accomplished by selecting proper control techniques. In this paper, an optimized controller for the stabilization of the poultry house system has been designed in order to reduce the heat stress of broilers and to achieve the preservation of chickens’ health and comfort. A hygro-thermal model describing the behavior of the poultry house is decomposed into two single loops based on the theory of the effective open-loop transfer function. Adopting a model reduction technique, the equivalent transfer function of each loop is then designed by developing an independent multi-loop PID controller. The initial stability of the reduced model is assured via the Hermite-Biehler theorem. Then, the Genetic Algorithm is adopted to search the optimal gain values that contribute to the desired indoor climate monitoring. An extensive numerical simulation is tested with original experiments measures to show the effectiveness of the design control and the results are compared to those of the ant colony optimization and Ziegler-Nichols methods. 12 30 2019 1898 1905 CC-BY-NC-ND 4.0 10.35940/BEIESP.CrossMarkPolicy www.ijitee.org true 10.35940/ijitee.B6203.129219 https://www.ijitee.org/portfolio-item/B6203129219/ Assistant Professor, Department of Civil Engineering, Aarupadai Veedu Institute of Technology, Chennai, India. R. Abirami* Srija Juluru Assistant Professor, Department of Civil Engineering ,Aarupadai Veedu Institute of Technology, Chennai, India. Dr. D.S. Vijayan Associat Professor, Department of Civil Engineering, AVIT, Chennai, India. Yalakapalli balaji UG Studenat Department of Civil Engineering, AVIT, Chennai, India. Ananthu R S UG Studenat Department of Civil Engineering, AVIT, Chennai, India. Concrete is a widely used material in all construction work. The aim of the project is to study the behavior of concrete with replacement of E waste. The fine aggregate and coarse aggregate are naturally available due to increase in demand it is over exploited. The waste utilization is sustainable solution to environmental problems Waste from electric and electronic equipment is used as an E waste replacement for coarse aggregate in concrete which is used in the construction .Therefore the effects have been made to study the use of E waste components as a partial replacement of coarse aggregate in 5%, 10% and 15%. To determine the optimum percentage of E waste that can be replaced for coarse aggregate the compressive strength and split tensile strength of concrete to be studied. After determining the optimum percentage of E waste that can be replaced with coarse aggregate. The comparison of the conventional and optimum percentage of E waste replaced with concrete has been done. 12 30 2019 302 305 CC-BY-NC-ND 4.0 10.35940/BEIESP.CrossMarkPolicy www.ijitee.org true 10.35940/ijitee.B6206.129219 https://www.ijitee.org/portfolio-item/B6206129219/ Department of Computer Science And Engineering KoneruLakshmaiah Education Foundation, Vaddeswaram,Guntur Bingu Rajesh* Kandati Saivineeth Department of Computer Science And Engineering KoneruLakshmaiah Education Foundation, Vaddeswaram,Guntur Gadey Vamsi Sai Krishna Department of Computer Science And Engineering KoneruLakshmaiah Education Foundation, Vaddeswaram,Guntur Ganga Gowtham Department of Computer Science And Engineering KoneruLakshmaiah Education Foundation, Vaddeswaram,Guntur Dr.N. Srinivasu Department of Computer Science And Engineering KoneruLakshmaiah Education Foundation, Vaddeswaram,Guntur Today, The Multimedia Content Has Been Growing Rapidly. So, There Came A Necessity To Secure The Ever Growing Multimedia Content, Especially Images. Cloud Can Be A Good Solution To Store This Ever Growing Content But Still Cloud Has Its Disadvantages Since Third Parties Involved In It. So Image Sharing Over The Cloud As Pixels Came Into Existence. The Tampering Has Become Very Easy With The Evolution Of Many Editing Tools. So, Securing The Image Has Become Very Important. In This Paper, We Have Proposed An Improved Pob Number System To Distribute The Image Over The Cloud And Reconstruct The Image Whenever Needed. This Makes The Image More Secure As The Intruder Can’t Get Hold Of The Complete Information Of The Picture. This Maintains The Confidentiality Of The Image. 12 30 2019 306 308 CC-BY-NC-ND 4.0 10.35940/BEIESP.CrossMarkPolicy www.ijitee.org true 10.35940/ijitee.B6207.129219 https://www.ijitee.org/portfolio-item/B6207129219/ Mohammed V University, Rabat, Morocco Omar Bourass* Aziz Et-Tahir Mohammed V University, Rabat, Morocco. Kamal Kettani Mohammed V University, Rabat, Morocco. The purpose of this scientific article is the study of the impact of the exterior walls materials of a house in a desert climate on its annual energy needs in terms of heating and cooling essentially, but also on its internal and solar energy gains and its losses in relation with infiltration, transmission and ventilation. In this regard, simulations were carried out with five different locally used materials. The final purpose is to determine the suitable exterior materials for dwellings in the desert geographical area for energy saving while guaranteeing the thermal comfort. Based on our analysis, it was revealed that a good choice of exterior walls materials can save a considerable amount of energy throughout its life cycle. 12 30 2019 4990 4998 CC-BY-NC-ND 4.0 10.35940/BEIESP.CrossMarkPolicy www.ijitee.org true 10.35940/ijitee.B6210.129219 https://www.ijitee.org/portfolio-item/B6210129219/ Assistant Professor, Department of ECE, BNM Institute of Technology, Bangalore, India. Chaitra N* Chethana L Department of ECE, BNM Institute of Technology, Bangalore, India. Menaka Shankar Department of ECE, BNM Institute of Technology, Bangalore, India. Dr. P.A. Vijaya Professor and Head of the Department, Department of ECE, B N M Institute of Technology, Bangalore, India. Alzheimer’s disease (AD) is a gradual neuro cognitive disorder caused by the damage of brain cells over a certain period of time. One non-invasive and efficient technique to investigate AD is to use functional magnetic resonance imaging (fMRI). Functional connectivity is a change in the functional connections between brain regions when an activity takes place. The correlation value gives the strength of functional connectivity. Pearson’s correlation method was used to calculate the correlation coefficient between two time series. Mutual information which denotes the information successfully transmitted through a channel was also considered. In this paper, these two measures are compared and their performance and suitability is assessed for fMRI connectivity modelling based on the classification accuracy. Machine learning techniques such as support vector machine (SVM) is employed for connectivity analysis and classification of Alzheimer’s from control population. 12 30 2019 1452 1456 CC-BY-NC-ND 4.0 10.35940/BEIESP.CrossMarkPolicy www.ijitee.org true 10.35940/ijitee.B6214.129219 https://www.ijitee.org/portfolio-item/B6214129219/ year student of B.tech CSE from SRM Institute of Science and Technology, Chennai, India. Jack Shelton J Ashwin kumar R year student of B.tech CSE from SRM Institute of Science and Technology, Chennai, India. Bhuvanesh K year student of B.tech CSE from SRM Institute of Science and Technology, Chennai, India. Ms. M.S Bennet Praba* Assistant Professor, Computer Science Engineering Department in SRM Institute of Science and Technology, Ramapuram, Chennai, India. The term VANET determines the advancements in wireless communications as well as networking automation .The communication between any two vehicles by connecting them through a Wireless Level Area Network (WLAN). This is purely based on Vehicular AdHoc Network [VANET] communication. The objective is to build a Safety-Related application model. In this system, Information can be sent from a vehicle at any kind of emergency time by the user and producing to the other connected vehicle so that the receiver can produce help services to the vehicle. The ID-MAP technique used previously cannot guarantee the level of messaging scheme and the speed of encryption ,decryption gain. We propose a 4 layered theory called “SH-RSA” (Secure-Hybrid-RSA). It is a multi- layered authentication stack which has encryption as well as decryption. Compared to RSA, decryption through SH-RSA has gained 8.53 times than the RSA. Whereas encryption throughput is around 6 KB/SEC. 12 30 2019 2142 2144 CC-BY-NC-ND 4.0 10.35940/BEIESP.CrossMarkPolicy www.ijitee.org true 10.35940/ijitee.B6219.129219 https://www.ijitee.org/portfolio-item/B6219129219/ pursuing Ph.D in Electronics and Communication Engineering in Maharaja Agrasen University,Himachal Pradesh, India Pankaj Nanglia* Dr Aprana N Mahajan Professor in Electronics and Communication Engineering in Maharaja Agrasen University,Himachal Pradesh, India Paramjit Singh pursuing Ph.D in Electrical & Electronics Engineering in Maharaja Agrasen University,Himachal Pradesh, India Dr Davinder Rathee Associate Professor in Electronics and Communication Engineering in Maharaja Agrasen University,Himachal Pradesh, India,. As of now the detection and classification of lung cancer disease is one of the most tedious tasks in the field of medical area. In the diversified sector of medical industry usage of technology plays a very important role. Detection and diagnosis of the lung cancer at an early stage with more accuracy is the most challenging task. So, in this research article 400 set of images has been used for this experiment. Best feature extraction technique and best feature optimization technique has been analyzed on the basis of parameter minimum execution time with minimum error rate. Then finest selection of features leads to an optimal classification. In this context, one of the best classification algorithm the support vector machine has been proposed in this hybrid model for the binary classification. Further Feed forward back propagation neural network has been implemented with SVM. This proposed hybrid model reduces the complexity of the system on the basis of minimum execution time that is 1.94 sec. with minimum error rate 29.25. Further better classification accuracy 99.6507% has been achieved by using this unique hybrid model. 12 30 2019 3737 3745 CC-BY-NC-ND 4.0 10.35940/BEIESP.CrossMarkPolicy www.ijitee.org true 10.35940/ijitee.B6220.129219 https://www.ijitee.org/portfolio-item/B6220129219/ pursuing Ph.D in Electrical & Electronics Engineering in Maharaja Agrasen University, Himachal Pradesh, India. Paramjit Singh* Pankaj Nanglia pursuing Ph.D in Electronics and Communication Engineering in Maharaja Agrasen University, Himachal Pradesh, India. Dr Aprana N Mahajan Professor in Electronics and Communication Engineering in Maharaja Agrasen University, Himachal Pradesh, India. Lung Cancer is among the deadliest disease that tolls mass every year. Information technology is playing an indispensable part in availing the most successful diagnosis and top treatment strategies to fight the condition when detected at an earliest stage. The work encompasses the improvement in the quality of image segmentation of Computer Tomography (CT) medical images of lung cancer. The paper evaluates the performance of two algorithms as a post segmentation process, namely, Artificial Bee Colony (ABC) and Cuckoo Search (CS). Support Vector Machine(SVM) is also used as a cross validator over the post segmentation algorithms ABC and CS. The experimental evaluation includes Accuracy, Precision, Error, Segmentation Time, Recall and F-measure to determine the success of the proposed hybrid model. The proposed results exhibit an improved Accuracy, Precision, Recall and F-measure by 5%, 6%, 3%, 4% and 10%, 11%., 12%, 11% for k-ABC and k-CS respectively. 12 30 2019 3746 3757 CC-BY-NC-ND 4.0 10.35940/BEIESP.CrossMarkPolicy www.ijitee.org true 10.35940/ijitee.B6221.129219 https://www.ijitee.org/portfolio-item/B6221129219/ Department of Electrical, Egyptian Academy for Engineering & Advanced Technology Affiliated to Ministry of Military Production, Cairo, Egypt Mohammed Safy* Abdelhameed S. Eltanany Department of Radar, Military Technical college, Cairo, Egypt. A. S. Amein Department of Radar, Military Technical college, Cairo, Egypt. The target of the registration process is to get the disagreement between two captured images for the same area to candidate the transformation matrix that is used to map the points in one image to its congruent in the other image for the same area. A dynamic method is demonstrated in this paper to improve registration process of SAR images. At first, smoothing filtering is used for noise reduction based on gaussian-kernel filter to set aside the pursue-up amplification of noise. Then; area based matching method, cross correlation, is used to perform a coarse registration. The output of the coarse registration is directly applied to the regular step gradient descent (RSGD) optimizer as a fine registration process. The performance of the demonstrated method was evaluated via comparison with the common used corner detectors (Harris, Minimum Eigenvalues, and FAST). Mean square error (MSE) and peak signal-to-noise ratio (PSNR) are the main factors for the comparison. The results show that the demonstrated approach preserves the robustness of the registration process and minimizes the image noise. 12 30 2019 2361 2367 CC-BY-NC-ND 4.0 10.35940/BEIESP.CrossMarkPolicy www.ijitee.org true 10.35940/ijitee.B6226.129219 https://www.ijitee.org/portfolio-item/B6226129219/ Department of Civil Engineering, Rimt University, Punjab, India. Faizan Zargar* Punit Verma Civil Engineering Department, Rimt University, Punjab, India. Sandeep Singla Civil Engineering Department, Rimt University, Punjab, India. An attempt has been made to utilize the waste material such as reclaimed asphalt pavement and bagasse ash by replacing coarse aggregate sieve by sieve and cement while preparing the bituminous mix sample. The usage of RAP was done at different proportions of 15%, 30% and 45% by the weight of coarse aggregate and bagasse ash was used at different proportions of 5%, 7.5% and 10%. Various tests on bitumen, aggregates and obtained bituminous samples were conducted for final results. Therefore, from the results obtained, it can be concluded that all the results of replacement mixes were found to be within the limits of MORTH 5th revision requirement and they have shown the satisfactory results also. The usage of RAP and Bagasse ash can be done effectively 12 30 2019 3758 3762 CC-BY-NC-ND 4.0 10.35940/BEIESP.CrossMarkPolicy www.ijitee.org true 10.35940/ijitee.B6227.129219 https://www.ijitee.org/portfolio-item/B6227129219/ Research Scholar, Deptt. Of Mechanical Engg., Jamia Millia Islamia, Delhi, India Tushar Gupta* M. Emran Khan Professor, Deptt. Of Mechanical Engg.,Jamia Millia Islamia, Delhi, India. Complete and clean combustion is always desirable for better performance of engine and less emissions. An experimental work is carried in constant volume combustion chamber for getting conditions like diesel engine combustion to study the ignition delay characteristics of diesel engine combustion by varying combustion chamber air pressure. In this experimental work, air pressure of combustion chamber varied from 10 to 25 bar, hot surface temperature inside the combustion chamber varied from 350°C to 550°C and fuel injection pressures varied from 100 to 200 bar for hollow cone spray and solid cone spray . For this work a set-up is made in which the flame detection is done by digital storage oscilloscope using an optical method. The findings of the work suggests that combustion chamber air pressure and injection pressure are significantly varies the values of ignition delay at a particular hot surface temperature. It is also find that on increasing the values of combustion chamber air pressure and injection pressure, ignition delay values are decreases although the variation in ignition delay is less at higher injection pressure and combustion chamber air pressure. 12 30 2019 1866 1870 CC-BY-NC-ND 4.0 10.35940/BEIESP.CrossMarkPolicy www.ijitee.org true 10.35940/ijitee.B6233.129219 https://www.ijitee.org/portfolio-item/B6233129219/ CIC, INstituto Politécnico Nacional, CDMX, México. Sergio Cerón-Figueroa* The astounding advances that have been observed in mobile device technologies and their underlying algorithms have prompted a worldwide surge in attention to their capabilities and potential for improving different human activities. The present work is framed by the academic cooperation process between Mexico and Saudi Arabia; it consists of the description of the design and development of a mobile information system aimed at performing diagnosis and verification of breast cancer using an application for mobile devices. The problem to be solved is represented as a binary classification problem between healthy patients and people that have been confirmed as control cases. The classification algorithm is a hybrid model, consisting of Morphological Associative Memories and the k-Nearest Neighbor classifier. The hybrid model improves upon the performance of its components. The proposed model was implemented on a cloud computing platform in order to optimize the response time for the diagnosis. A comparative study of our proposal and the state of the art shows that the proposed mobile information system has a high classification performance as well as a low false positive rate. 12 30 2019 3763 3769 CC-BY-NC-ND 4.0 10.35940/BEIESP.CrossMarkPolicy www.ijitee.org true 10.35940/ijitee.B6234.129219 https://www.ijitee.org/portfolio-item/B6234129219/ Department of Mathematics, Kamala Institute Of Technology & Science, Huzurabad, Telangana, India. V. Vidyasagar* Madhulatha K Department of Mathematics, Kamala Institute Of Technology & Science, Huzurabad, Telangana, India. B.Ravindra Reddy Department of Mathematics, JNTUH College of Engineering Hyderabad, India. In this paper, we presented a fourth-order numerical method to solve SPDDE with the dual-layer. The answer to the problem shows dual-layer behavior. A fourth-order finite difference plan on a uniform mesh is developed. The result of the delay and also advance parameters on the boundary layer(s) has likewise been evaluated as well as represented in charts. The applicability of the planned plan is actually confirmed through executing it on model examples. To show the accuracy of the method, the results are presented in terms of maximum absolute errors. 12 30 2019 3770 3773 CC-BY-NC-ND 4.0 10.35940/BEIESP.CrossMarkPolicy www.ijitee.org true 10.35940/ijitee.B6235.129219 https://www.ijitee.org/portfolio-item/B6235129219/ Associate Dean (SA), National Institute of technology Andhra Pradesh, Tadepalligudem, Andhra Pradesh, India. Veeresh Kumar G B* Ulhas K Annigeri Department of Mechanical Engineering, Amrita School of Engineering, Bengaluru, Amrita Vishwa Vidyapeetham, India. T Srinivas Rao Department of Mechanical Engineering, Amrita School of Engineering, Bengaluru, Amrita Vishwa Vidyapeetham, India. Aluminium metal matrix composite with a combination of Al6061 as base matrix and B4C as particulate up to 0 to 3% by weight in the steps of 1 wt% is manufactured by liquid metallurgy method by stir casting process. The choice of the process has been concluded from the literature survey and is tabulated. The steps involved in the processing of composite have been reported in detail. A conventional stir casting technique and the steps followed are recorded. The different process parameters controlled during the process have been reported. With the processing of the composite, the chemical stability between the particulate and the alloy matrix as known from its properties has been ascertained. The addition of wettability agent and thus its effect has been discussed. The optical microscope images of the processed composite have been presented in the paper as an indication to successful fabrication of composite. Based on the images, distribution of particulates in matrix alloy and possible reasons for this to get exhibited have been discussed. The paper aims at bridging the gap of essentials of wetting of solid particulates and the practice of casting. 12 30 2019 4910 4914 CC-BY-NC-ND 4.0 10.35940/BEIESP.CrossMarkPolicy www.ijitee.org true 10.35940/ijitee.B6236.129219 https://www.ijitee.org/portfolio-item/B6236129219/ PhD Student Institute of Malaysian and International Studies (IKMAS), Universiti Kebangsaan Malaysia (The National University of Malaysia). Oboh Jerry Sankay* Andrew Kam Jia Yi Head of Centre for Latin American Studies, Senior Fellow Institute of Malaysian and International Studies (IKMAS) Universiti Kebangsaan Malaysia. Zarina Othman Pusat Citra (Center for Liberal Studies). Universiti Kebangsaan Malaysia, Ph.D. in Linguistics, Lancaster University, UK. Sufian Jusoh Director Institute of Malaysian and International Studies (IKMAS), Universiti Kebangsaan Malaysia. Gender inequality is generally perceived as a deterrent to economic growth and as a result much of effort by the United Nations, World Bank, NGOs, Nigerian government and governments around the world have been enunciated to cauterise it. While several policies have been put in place to promote gender equality in Nigeria, progress in this area is rather slow. The need to achieve gender equality is crucial. Therefore, the paper empirically examines the influence of gender inequality and female labour force participation in the civil service on the economic growth of Nigeria. The data cut across 35 states in Nigeria from 2008 to 2016. The model is estimated using a panel data Fixed Effect estimation. The findings suggested that the economic cost of an increase in men’s employment at the expense of women’s employment may have a negative impact on economic growth. Thus, the pursuit of equi-gender representation is an important measure towards, women empowerment, reducing their dependency, elevating their socio-economic status, and achieving economic growth. 12 30 2019 1375 1382 CC-BY-NC-ND 4.0 10.35940/BEIESP.CrossMarkPolicy www.ijitee.org true 10.35940/ijitee.B6238.129219 https://www.ijitee.org/portfolio-item/B6238129219/ Department of Computer Science & Engineering, K.S Institute of Technology, Affiliated to VTU, Belagavi, India. Vaneeta M* S. Swapna Kumar Department of Electronics and Communication Engineering, Vidya Academy of Science and Technology, APJ Abdul Kalam University, Thrissur, India. Security has been always a prominent concern in Wireless Sensor Network (WSN) irrespective of the evolution of various scientific approaches that mainly mechanizes key management approaches to secure the communication system among the resource constraints sensors. Out of various key management approaches, pairwise key is one effective approach to ensure cost effective key management scheme; however, review of existing approaches shows that they still are characterized by various issues connected to optimized performance. Adopting analytical research methodology, the proposed system implements an optimized multi-tier framework for resisting key-based threats and it targets to introduce a lightweight pair wise predistribution of keys by joint integration of enhanced public key encryption and digital signature. The study outcome shows that proposed system offer a better security performance in contrast to existing pair wise predistribution of keys. 12 30 2019 3774 3780 CC-BY-NC-ND 4.0 10.35940/BEIESP.CrossMarkPolicy www.ijitee.org true 10.35940/ijitee.B6242.129219 https://www.ijitee.org/portfolio-item/B6242129219/ Post Graduate Program, Universitas Negeri Yogyakarta, Yogyakarta, Indonesia. Farthur ahkyat* Sudji Munadi Faculty of Engineering, Universitas Negeri Yogyakarta, Yogyakarta, Yogyakarta, Indonesia. Nuchron Faculty of Engineering, Universitas Negeri Yogyakarta, Yogyakarta, Yogyakarta, Indonesia Didik Rohmantoro Faculty of Teacher Training and Education, Universitas PGRI Yogyakarta, Yogyakarta, Indonesia. This study aims to reveal the effect of industrial work practices on job readiness of vocational high school partner PT. Astra Daihatsu Motor. This research is ex-post-facto research. The population in this study was 1,011 students of class XI competence in automotive engineering expertise in vocational high school partner PT. Astra Daihatsu Motor in Yogyakarta. A sample of 287 students was determined randomly. Data were collected using a questionnaire and analyzed using descriptive statistics in the form of calculating the average percentage. Hypothesis testing uses a regression correlation. The results of this study indicate that industrial work practices affect student work readiness by 18.5%. These results indicate that the independent variable significantly influences the work readiness of students at the Vocational High School partner of PT. Astra Daihatsu Motor in Yogyakarta. 12 30 2019 1383 1387 CC-BY-NC-ND 4.0 10.35940/BEIESP.CrossMarkPolicy www.ijitee.org true 10.35940/ijitee.B6244.129219 https://www.ijitee.org/portfolio-item/B6244129219/ Assistant Professor, Department of Economics , Darrang College,Tezpur , Assam. Ujjal Sut* ICT (Information and Communication Technology ) is the mostly discussed and observed subject matter now a days. In the all round progress of an economy , this sector has a key role to play. An economy cannot thrive well with proper information and communication technology. In driving the development of financial inclusion and sustainable development the role played by information and communication technology , cannot be overlooked. This infrastructure plays a crucial role ,enhancing the technical progress and thereby total productivity of the economy. Moreover previous findings have also showed a positive correlation of ICT on economic growth. This paper studies the role of ICT by using a multiple regression analysis. We have used mainly secondary data to arrive a logical conclusion. It is expected that this paper will help the policy makers and the researchers in analyzing and understanding the importance of financial inclusiveness for economic development. 12 30 2019 3781 3783 CC-BY-NC-ND 4.0 10.35940/BEIESP.CrossMarkPolicy www.ijitee.org true 10.35940/ijitee.B6249.129219 https://www.ijitee.org/portfolio-item/B6249129219/ Research Scholar, Sathyabama Institute of Science and Technology, Chennai, Tamilnadu, India J. Agnes Beula Christy* S. Appavu alias Balamurugan Professor, Department of Computer Science and Engineering, E.G.S. Pillay Engineering College, Nagapattinam, Tamilnadu, India. Healthcare systems generate bytes and bytes of data and the data growth is exponential. The voluminous data can be analysed effectively, only when the data organization is efficient. Additionally, data retrieval must also be made simpler, such that the healthcare professional can compare and contrast the test sample with the database of health records. This makes it possible to achieve better disease prediction and this work presents a big data based disease prediction system with the help of supervised learning. The proposed approach clusters the related health records, based on every medical attribute followed by which the disease is predicted by SVM classifier. The performance of the proposed disease prediction system is observed to be satisfactory in terms of accuracy, precision, recall, F-measure, while consuming reasonable period of time. 12 30 2019 3398 3405 CC-BY-NC-ND 4.0 10.35940/BEIESP.CrossMarkPolicy www.ijitee.org true 10.35940/ijitee.B6251.129219 https://www.ijitee.org/portfolio-item/B6251129219/ Department of Electronics & Communication Engineering, Karunya Institute of Technology and Sciences, Coimbatore, Sahrdaya College of Engineering and Technology, Kodakara, India. Ros Marie C Cleetus* G Josemin Bala Department of Electronics & Communication Engineering, Karunya Institute of Technology and Sciences, Coimbatore, India. Wireless Systems are subjected to overwhelming advancements with the exponential demands in the field of Communication. This has led to the evolution of Reconfigurable antennas which gained enough significance as they are capable of modifying them.selves to different operating frequencies, patterns or polarizations. Out of these, Frequency Reconfigurable Antennas which can be operated at multi-frequency environment have been found to have a wide range of applications. The reconfiguration can be achieved using various switching mechanisms like, electrical, optical, etc. These are found to support various communication standards, ensure effective utilization of spectrum, reduce system complexity and hence cost. The recent researches on frequency reconfigurable antennas using electrical switches are analyzed in this paper based on their performances and a comparison on various switching techniques is presented. 12 30 2019 3406 3411 CC-BY-NC-ND 4.0 10.35940/BEIESP.CrossMarkPolicy www.ijitee.org true 10.35940/ijitee.B6257.129219 https://www.ijitee.org/portfolio-item/B6257129219/ B.E, Department of Computer Engineering, Sardar Patel Institute of Technology Nishant Bakhrey* Riya Bakhtiani B.E, Department of Computer Engineering, Sardar Patel Institute of Technology Jainam Soni B.E, Department of Computer Engineering, Sardar Patel Institute of Technology Dr.Dhananjay Kalbande Professor, Department of Computer Engineering, Sardar Patel Institute of Technology Illnesses should be dealt with proper care and understanding and on time. If failed to be treated on time, they pave the way for numerous medical issues and these issues can lead to fatal deterioration of health, and in worst case death. These issues are winding up more awful in the villages because of the shortage of authorities, specialists and healthcare centres. To mention as a fact, the practitioners in Primary Health Care Centres (PHC) who provide 80% of outpatient care, don’t have proper qualifications for it. Considering the scenario of rural India, more than 8% of 25,300 primary health centres in the country were operating without a proper doctor, 38% had absence of a laboratory technician, and 22% had no pharmacist. The reason for the shortages of educated doctors is that trained and city-bred doctors are unwilling to serve in rural areas. In this paper, with a goal to address such issues, we have made endeavors to plan and create a master framework for practitioners and patients to enter the symptoms and find out the relevant disease. For most users, however, just the recognition of the disease is not helpful. This paper introduces a novel concept to augment the result of the recognized disease with affinity analysis to perform market basket analysis to help users identify their symptoms more easily and ameliorate the set of symptoms-input for classification. Later, it takes into consideration any particular allergy of the user while generating prescription. This system possess enormous advantage in diagnosing diseases especially in rural areas and provide adequate and appropriate results and also makes reliable predictions to users. For achieving this, we use Decision Tree Classifier on the symptom disease dataset and a content based recommendation system for generating the appropriate prescription. 12 30 2019 1906 1910 CC-BY-NC-ND 4.0 10.35940/BEIESP.CrossMarkPolicy www.ijitee.org true 10.35940/ijitee.B6262.129219 https://www.ijitee.org/portfolio-item/B6262129219/ Sanitary and environmental Engineering, Public Work department, Ain Shams University/ Faculty of Engineering/ Ain Shams, Cairo, Egypt. Mahmoud Mohamed Abdelmomen Elsayed* Mohamed El Hosseiny El Nadi Sanitary and environmental Engineering, Public Work department, Ain Shams University/ Faculty of Engineering/ Ain Shams, Cairo, Egypt. Hossam Mostafa Hussein Sanitary and environmental Engineering, Public Work department, Ain Shams University/ Faculty of Engineering/ Ain Shams, Cairo, Egypt. This study aimed to determine the effect of roughness surface for polyethylene strips on its quality for enhancement the characteristics of wastewater treatment plant effluent as a very cheap method. The study was applied at Abu Rawash WWTP effluent channel using the smooth and rough polyethylene strips where a biofilm layer forms above its surface. The removal ratio for smooth polyethylene strips for BOD and TSS was 4.45 and 4.33% respectively, while for the rough polyethylene strips was 14.10 and 13.37 respectively. This shows the success of the polyethylene strips even smooth or rough to remove both the BOD and TSS from treated wastewater. The results show that the material roughness affected the treatment efficiency with proportional effect. And the rough surface has a good removal efficiency that makes it more applicable for such purpose of enhancing the treated wastewater with very low cost technique. 12 30 2019 3514 3519 CC-BY-NC-ND 4.0 10.35940/BEIESP.CrossMarkPolicy www.ijitee.org true 10.35940/ijitee.B6266.129219 https://www.ijitee.org/portfolio-item/B6266129219/ Assistant Professor, Department of Civil Engineering in various universities in India including, Graphic Era Hill University, Shoolini University, Bahra University, Green Hills Engineering College, Green Hills Engineering College, Bells Institute of Management and Technology. Manoj Karagudri* Rambha Thakur Assistant Professor, Department of Civil Engineering, Madhav University, India Smeet Faldu Assistant Professor, Department of Civil Engineering, Madhav University, India Narendra Kumar Maurya Ph.D. in Environmental Engineering from Madhav University, India Research work done in Terrestrial photogrammetry to calculate and determine various unknown relative positions and parameters of the object. Photogrammetry is one of the surveying concepts of civil engineering to calculate accurate measurements using photographs. Can also be performed without establishing physical contact with the object. Determination of following unknown parameters. The first phase of procedure is: (1.1) Determination of Camera Focal Length. The second phase of procedure is: (2.1) Determination of horizontal distance between the object "A" and the instrument station "M". Second phase also includes (2.2) Determination of horizontal distance between the object "A" and the instrument station "N". The third phase of procedure is: (3.1) Determination of Reduced Level (elevation) of the object point. Initial declaration of pre conditions: The photographs of the object were take from two camera stations M and N with a known measured distance between ground station points "M" and N being 124 meters called as base line. No physical contact was established with the object. 12 30 2019 3784 3787 CC-BY-NC-ND 4.0 10.35940/BEIESP.CrossMarkPolicy www.ijitee.org true 10.35940/ijitee.B6272.129219 https://www.ijitee.org/portfolio-item/B6272129219/ Department of Electronics and Communication Engineering, East West Institute of Technology, Bangalore, India. N.S. Anil* Chandrappa D.N Department of Electronics and Communication, Engineering, SJB Institute of Technology, BGS Health and Education City, Kengeri, Bangalore, India. Automatic image registration (IR) is very challenging and very important in the field of hyperspectral remote sensing data. Efficient autonomous IR method is needed with high precision, fast, and robust. A key operation of IR is to align the multiple images in single co-ordinate system for extracting and identifying variation between images considered. In this paper, presented a feature descriptor by combining features from both Feature from Accelerated Segment Test (FAST) and Binary Robust Invariant Scalable Key point (BRISK). The proposed hybrid invariant local features (HILF) descriptor extract useful and similar feature sets from reference and source images. The feature matching method allows finding precise relationship or matching among two feature sets. An experimental analysis described the outcome BRISK, FASK and proposed HILF in terms of inliers ratio and repeatability evaluation metrics. 12 30 2019 309 314 CC-BY-NC-ND 4.0 10.35940/BEIESP.CrossMarkPolicy www.ijitee.org true 10.35940/ijitee.B6274.129219 https://www.ijitee.org/portfolio-item/B6274129219/ pursuing her Ph.D degree in Government Arts College, Thuvakudi, Tiruchirappalli, Mrs. J. Priscilla Sasi* Dr. P. Arul Assistant Professor in the Department of Computer Science, Government Arts College, Thuvakudi, Trichy. The technique of watermarking is used to safeguard the copyright protection and used to prove the proprietorship of certain images, documents, audio and video files. This paper presents a new scheme where the final digital image is created after embedding one watermark inside another watermark (dual watermark), scrambled the image to safeguard from intruders and then embedded into the main digital image. The dual watermark mechanism improves the capacity of the data to be watermarked and more importantly the dual watermarked image is encrypted using symmetrical encryption algorithm (IB algorithm) an improved version of the blowfish algorithm to increase the security and makes it harder for the intruders to crack the watermark. 12 30 2019 3520 3524 CC-BY-NC-ND 4.0 10.35940/BEIESP.CrossMarkPolicy www.ijitee.org true 10.35940/ijitee.B6275.129219 https://www.ijitee.org/portfolio-item/B6275129219/ Department of Electronics and Communication, *Research Scholar,ATME college of Engineering, Mysore. ** Assistant Professor, JSS Academy of Technical Education Bengaluru. India. Anuradha. M.G* Basavaraj. L Department of Electronics and Communication, ATME College of Engineering, Mysore.India. Clustering is one of the major steps in image analysis. To speed up the analysis, FPGA implementation of Mean shift algorithm is proposed. The proposed architecture computes the Mean shift operation by using power of two approximations (POTA) for linearization of Gaussian distribution. Also general approach for indexing the window is proposed for selecting the kernel size. The architecture is developed using Verilog HDL and is simulated using Xilinx ISim simulator and synthesized using Virtex 6 FPGA. The Look up table or LUT utilization when the number of input pixels that can be simultaneously processed is varied and hardware cost is analysed. The architecture designed can process four pixels simultaneously with a maximum frequency of 30MHz. The analysis shows that the number of image frames that can be processed vary from 73 to 122 frames per second. This clearly indicates that the developed architecture can be used for various machine learning applications. 12 30 2019 3298 3304 CC-BY-NC-ND 4.0 10.35940/BEIESP.CrossMarkPolicy www.ijitee.org true 10.35940/ijitee.B6276.129219 https://www.ijitee.org/portfolio-item/B6276129219/ Director, Danang Polytechnic Institute of Science and Technology, The University of Danang – University of Science and Technology, Da Nang, Viet Nam. Dr. Dao Ngoc The Luc* Truong Quang Hai Lecturer, Department of Civil Engineering, Mien Trung University of Civil Engineering, Viet Nam. Dr. Truong Hoai Chinh Associate Professor, Department of Civil Engineering, The University of Danang – University of Science and Technology, Da Nang, Viet Nam. Dr. Dao Ngoc The Vinh Senior Lecturer, School of Civil Engineering, The University of Queensland, Australia. A combination of outstanding advantages of concrete filled steel tube (CFST) column with reinforced concrete (RC) flat slab creates the effective and potential structure to replace traditional reinforced concrete frame structures in high-rise buildings. The CFST column – RC slab connection is the key factor for this structure type to work properly and effectively. Currently, the studies mainly focus on inner CFST column and RC slab connection, there are very few experimental studies on connection of edge or corner CFST columns and RC flat slab. This paper proposes edge and corner CFST columns to RC flat slab connection structures using H-shaped shear head and then conducts two large size tests to investigate behaviors of the connection. 12 30 2019 3525 3531 CC-BY-NC-ND 4.0 10.35940/BEIESP.CrossMarkPolicy www.ijitee.org true 10.35940/ijitee.B6281.129219 https://www.ijitee.org/portfolio-item/B6281129219/ PhD Scholar, JNTU Hyderabad, Telangana, India. Subba Rao K* Sambasiva Rao N Professor & Principal, SBIT, Khammam, Telangana, India. Sammulal P Professor, Department of CSE, JNTUCEJ, JNTU Hyderabad, Telangana, India. Image analysis enables to get meaningful information from a digital image by applying the image processing techniques. During the process of extracting of this meaningful information number of challenges needs to be addressed for a high-resolution image. These high-resolution images which contain minimum of 300 pixels per inch are also known as ‘coarse’ images. One common problem of coarse image is it combines the spectral properties of intermixed pixels. This nature of coarse image will lead to ambiguity in grouping the pixels into clusters which are in turn constitute to different objects in the input image. To reduce this ambiguity in classifying or grouping the pixels, Ant Colony Optimization and Fuzzy Logic which is a Hybrid classification technique is proposed. The ACO has solved many classification problems. In this paper ACO and Fuzzy based to group the pixels into meaningful groups for coarse image and results are compared with various other unsupervised classification methods such as ISODATA and K-means 12 30 2019 315 319 CC-BY-NC-ND 4.0 10.35940/BEIESP.CrossMarkPolicy www.ijitee.org true 10.35940/ijitee.B6283.129219 https://www.ijitee.org/portfolio-item/B6283129219/ Research Scholar, Department of Civil Engineering, St.Peter’s Institute of Higher Education and Research, Avadi, Chennai, Tamilnadu, India. C. Kathiresan* Dr.V.B.M. Sayana Professor & Head, Department of Civil Engineering, St.Peter’s Institute of Higher Education and Research, Avadi, Chennai, Tamilnadu, , India. One of the biggest challenges in real-world applications is recognizing various objects and the conditions of the land based on the natural disasters in a remote sensing image. Object recognition in remote sensing images is used to locate various geographical locations for monitoring and observing GIS information, but the accuracy is not satisfactory. This research considers it as a base problem and analyzes, and it is motivated to provide a better solution regarding classification accuracy. The main objective of this study is to design and implement a framework named Natural Disaster detection on Remote Sensing data (NDRSD) for detecting and classifying the objects from remote sensing images. The efficiency of the framework increased by applying various image processing stages such as Pre-processing, Image Enhancement, Object Detection, Bag-of-Words creation, and Training – Testing process. The bag-of-words process enables the user to maintain ground truth values for classifying the objects and improves the accuracy of classification. From the entire process, it notices that NDRSD is suitable for processing any RSD. The proposed framework experiments and results verified. By comparing the obtained results with the state-of-the-art methods and the performance is evaluated. 12 30 2019 3412 3415 CC-BY-NC-ND 4.0 10.35940/BEIESP.CrossMarkPolicy www.ijitee.org true 10.35940/ijitee.B6290.129219 https://www.ijitee.org/portfolio-item/B6290129219/ Department of Agricultural Extension, Faculty of Agriculture, Annamalai University, Chidambaram, Tamil Nadu, India. Dr. Ramesh* Dr. D. Vengatesan Department of Agricultural Extension, Faculty of Agriculture, Annamalai University, Chidambaram, Tamil Nadu, India. Mr. K. Poovarasan Department of Agricultural Extension and Rural Sociology, Agricultural College and Research Institute, Madurai, Tamil Nadu, India. Dr.T. Kalidasan Department of Agricultural Extension, Faculty of Agriculture, Annamalai University, Chidambaram, Tamil Nadu, India. Indigenous technical knowledge adverts to the knowledge of native people in addition to any other defined community. It is derived from the direct experience of tribals and which is limited to a particular place / location but its sustainability in other localities is not known. This has been collected by the tribals over generations by monitoring and experimentation. The importance now being given to such indigenous cultivation practices is due to close relationship with certain environmental conditions and are based on local societies’ familiar knowledge of their surroundings. This study was conducted in 5 tribal villages in kolli hills of Namakkal district in Tamilnadu. In this study knowledge level of the Tribal farmer were analyzed regarding indigenous paddy cultivation practices. The result on knowledge level of the respondents shows that slightly half of the samples (56.67 per cent) had moderate level of knowledge and regarding practisewise knowledge level, the whole population had knowledge on Exposure of paddy seeds to sunlight for 4-5 days, Application of farm yard manure, Draining water next day of sowing, Maintaining water level for next few days after transplanting, exposure of harvested crop bundled to sunlight for one or two days in the field. 12 30 2019 3416 2418 CC-BY-NC-ND 4.0 10.35940/BEIESP.CrossMarkPolicy www.ijitee.org true 10.35940/ijitee.B6291.129219 https://www.ijitee.org/portfolio-item/B6291129219/ Student: Associate Professor, Computer Science & Engg, Amity University Uttar Pradesh , Noida, India Dr. Praveen Kumar* Dr. Seema Rawat Student: Associate Professor, Information Technology, Amity University Uttar Pradesh, Noida, India Tushar Sharma Student, Computer Science & Engg, Amity University Uttar Pradesh, Noida, India Saksham Bhagat Student, Computer Science & Engg, Amity University Uttar Pradesh , Noida, India Communication is the fundamental channel between individuals to speak with each other. In the world of communication gestures and signals is a great deal and a lot of research work has been done in the course of past decades. With the end goal to enhance the recognition rate of systems, numerous specialists have conveyed strategies, for example, HMM, Artificial Neural Networks, and Kinect stage. Effective algorithms for segmentation, classification, pattern matching, and recognition have evolved. Gesture-based communication is generally utilized by people with hearing disabilities to speak with one another helpfully utilizing hand motions. The system uses image processing technology and neural networking for the capturing and conversion of gestures. A number of python packages are used to process and generate the results. The application uses laptop webcam for capturing gestures and recognize gestures shown by the user. The application uses TensorFlow and Keras to generate the model for datasets. The gestures shown by the user are compared with stored gestures and the corresponding output is generated along with speech output. The application thus eliminates the communication barrier between hearing impaired-mute and normal people. 12 30 2019 1238 1242 CC-BY-NC-ND 4.0 10.35940/BEIESP.CrossMarkPolicy www.ijitee.org true 10.35940/ijitee.B6294.129219 https://www.ijitee.org/portfolio-item/B6294129219/ Department of Mathematics, Chabahar Maritime University, Chabahar, Iran. Hamed Farahani M. J. Ebadi* Department of Mathematics, Chabahar Maritime University, Chabahar, Iran. Hossein Jafari Department of Mathematics, Chabahar Maritime University, Chabahar, Iran. The present paper extends a concept of the inverse of a matrix that its elements are fuzzy numbers, which may be implemented to model imprecise and uncertain features of the problems in the real world. The problem of inverse calculation of a fuzzy matrix is converted to solving a fuzzy polynomial equations (FPEs) system. In this approach, the fuzzy system is transformed to an equivalent system of crisp polynomial equations. The solutions of the crisp polynomial equations system is computed using eigenvalue method. Also, using Gröbner basis properties a criteria for invertibility of the fuzzy matrix is introduced. Furthermore, a novel algorithm is proposed to find a fuzzy inverse matrix. Achieving all entries of a fuzzy inverse matrix at a time is a big advantage comparing the existence methods. In the end, some illustrative examples are presented to demonstrate the algorithm and concepts. 12 30 2019 3030 3037 CC-BY-NC-ND 4.0 10.35940/BEIESP.CrossMarkPolicy www.ijitee.org true 10.35940/ijitee.B6295.129219 https://www.ijitee.org/portfolio-item/B6295129219/ Assistant Professor at department of Civil Engineering ,Aarupadai Veedu Institute of Technology, Chennai, India. Srija Juluru* Parthiban. D Assistant Professor at department of Civil Engineering, Aarupadai Veedu Institute of Technology, Chennai, India. Manuel Joy Under graduate student at department of civil engineering,AVIT Chennai, India. Aaron Obeth S Under graduate student at department of civil engineering,AVIT AVIT Chennai, India. Shamlik Mohammed V Under graduate student at department of civil engineering,AVIT India Soil is the foundation material which supports loads from an overlying structure; it mainly consists of minerals, organic matter, liquids etc. In India the soil most present is Clay, using which the construction of sub grade is deemed problematic. as Clayey soils are expansive soils. The problem of using clayey soil for civil engineering constructions has been observed since early ages.. On the basis of type of soil, soil stabilization is undertaken and is a major technology in construction engineering. Soil strengthening refers to the process of enhancing physical, chemical and mechanical properties of soil to maintain its stability. In this investigation, an attempt has been made to improve the engineering properties of locally available clayey soil near Mahabalipuram by making a composite mix with silica fume and wood ash with equal composition in various proportions. Addition of such materials will increase the physical as well as chemical properties of the soil. study, experimental investigations are carried out to study the beneficial effects of stabilizing Clay soil using silica fume and wood ash with 3%, 5% and 7%. The tests were conducted in order to evaluate the improvement in strength characteristics of the sub graded soil. The parameters tested included the Atterberg limits, Modified Proctor Density, California bearing ratio (CBR). Results showed that the geotechnical parameters of clay soil improved substantially by the addition of wood husk ash and silica fume 12 30 2019 320 323 CC-BY-NC-ND 4.0 10.35940/BEIESP.CrossMarkPolicy www.ijitee.org true 10.35940/ijitee.B6296.129219 https://www.ijitee.org/portfolio-item/B6296129219/ Research Scholar,,CSE , Noorul Islam Centre for Higher Education,Kumarakovil, India. Ritty Jacob* N. Sugitha Associate Professor ,department of IT, Noorul Islam Centre for Higher Education,Kumarakovil, India. The Fingertip Detection acts a specific role in most of the vision based applications. The latest technologies like virtual reality and augmented reality actually follows this fingertip detection concept as its foundation. It is also helpful for Human Computer Interaction (HCI). So fingertip detection and tracking can be applied from games to robot control, from augmented reality to smart homes. The most important interesting field of fingertip detection is the gesture recognition related applications. In the context of interaction with the machines, gestures are the most simplest and efficient means of communication. This paper analyses the various works done in the areas of fingertip detection. A review on various real time fingertip methods is explained with different techniques and tools. Some challenges and research directions are also highlighted. Many researchers uses fingertip detection in HCI systems those have many applications in user identification, smart home etc. A comparison of results by different researchers is also included. 12 30 2019 3532 3536 CC-BY-NC-ND 4.0 10.35940/BEIESP.CrossMarkPolicy www.ijitee.org true 10.35940/ijitee.B6297.129219 https://www.ijitee.org/portfolio-item/B6297129219/ Emeritus Professor of Sanitary & Environmental Engineering, PWD, Fac. of Eng., ASU, Cairo, Egypt. El Nadi M. H. Abd Alla M.A.F.* Assistant prof. of Irrigation and Hydraulics, civil Eng. Dpt., Fac. of Eng., CIC, 6th of October City, Giza, Egypt. With the stabilization in water amounts on earth and the population growth and the water use increase in human life with the progress of all facilities and industries, the need to reuse of all available water resources be the most important issue for the research specially the reuse of all wastewater types. For the agricultural wastewater is the huge amount of wastewater and also it is the main disposal for all other wastewater, so its treatment became the most easy way to get new water resource with big quantities and continuity. The most serious problem in the drain wastewater is industrial wastewater pollutants for its containing of heavy metals and toxic substances. The study concentrates on finding a low cost and easy treatment procedure to make the dream of the agricultural drain wastewater reuse possible. Several studies applied agricultural wastes as an adsorbent material for removing successfully heavy metals from wastewater. So, in this study rice husk was used by putting as a block across the steam to work as adsorbing filter to remove the existing zinc and chromium appears due to industrial wastewater direct disposal in agricultural drains wastewater. The obtained Zn+2 removal ratios was 94.33% and Cr (VI) removal ratio was 89.2%. The study illustrated that the removal ratio is proportional with the adsorption media length for the contact time increase. The rice husk waste achieved removal efficiency for zinc better than Cr (VI). The success of use the agricultural waste as cheap adsorbent in treatment of agricultural drains wastewater polluted from industrial wastewater open the door for the existing drains to be easily treated with minimum cost and no effect on their profiles and saving the environment from heavy metals harm pollution. 12 30 2019 1218 1221 CC-BY-NC-ND 4.0 10.35940/BEIESP.CrossMarkPolicy www.ijitee.org true 10.35940/ijitee.B6298.129219 https://www.ijitee.org/portfolio-item/B6298129219/ Department of Mechanical Engineering, Marwadi University, Rajkot,Gujrat,India. Y. Joshi Ankit kumar Department of Aerospace Engineering, KIIT (DU), Bhubaneswar, India. A. Roy Department of Aerospace Engineering, IIT Kharagpur, West Bengal, India. Atal Bihari Harichandan* Department of Aerospace Engineering, KIIT (DU), Bhubaneswar, India. Application of moving surface boundary layer control technique has been confined to relatively high Reynolds numbers. The present paper reports a numerical study of application of the above flow technique in the ultra-low Reynolds number range. A two dimensional incompressible unstructured grid based Navier Stokes solver has been used for conducting the numerical studies. Moving surface has been applied at three different portions on the airfoil surface, firstly, in the form of a rotating leading edge portion of the airfoil, secondly, a continuous moving surface from leading edge of airfoil to 57% of the chord along the leeward surface of the airfoil and thirdly a continuous moving surface from leading edge to 97% of the chord along the leeward surface of the airfoil. All the moving surface configurations show improvement of aerodynamic performance of the airfoil through enhancement of lift and decrement of drag as compared to a fixed surface one. 12 30 2019 3788 3795 CC-BY-NC-ND 4.0 10.35940/BEIESP.CrossMarkPolicy www.ijitee.org true 10.35940/ijitee.B6299.129219 https://www.ijitee.org/portfolio-item/B6299129219/ Assistant Professor, Department of Mechanical Engineering, PSNA College of Engineering & Technology, Dindigul, Tamil Nadu, India. A.Arul Johnson* G. Saravanan Assistant Professor, Department of Mechanical Engineering, PSNA College of Engineering & Technology, Dindigul, Tamil Nadu, India. M. Subbiah Assistant Professor, Department of Mechanical Engineering, PSNA College of Engineering & Technology, Dindigul, Tamil Nadu, India. Carbon di oxide is the major contribution gas for greenhouse effect and global warming. Therefore the world is in an urge to control the emission of CO2. The main objective of this research is to reduce the emission of CO2 from the exhaust in the petrol engine. Three way catalytic converter has already been employed in reduction of harmful pollutants such as Hydrocarbons, NOx, CO that causes adverse effect in human being. The CO2 is left freely from the exhaust in the atmosphere, where major composition from the exhaust is occupied by nitrogen and carbon dioxide.Zeolites are micro porous, alumina silicate minerals commonly used as commercial adsorbents and catalysts. They may occur naturally but are also produced industrially on a large scale. The additional arrangement of zeolite 13x inside a wire mesh which is used as additional component next to the catalytic converter. This research focuses on bringing down the level of carbon dioxide through the new devise called “catalytic converter using zeolite13x” which reduces the pollution drastically by absorbing the carbon dioxide and putting it to good use in a constructive manner.So that the emission of CO2 can be controlled. 12 30 2019 3796 3800 CC-BY-NC-ND 4.0 10.35940/BEIESP.CrossMarkPolicy www.ijitee.org true 10.35940/ijitee.B6301.129219 https://www.ijitee.org/portfolio-item/B6301129219/ School of Information Technology and Engineering, VIT University, Vellore, India Santhosh Kumar SVN* U. Nandhini M.Tech(Software Engineering),School of Information Technology and Engineering, VIT University, Vellore, India Data dissemination is a high level application service, provided to WSN to update the configuration parameter to make the node perform intended services. The configuration parameters of the nodes are updated by means of reprogramming and reconfiguration through over air programming. In data dissemination, the data are so sensitive that even a small change in a data will lead to data corruption and nodes will not perform intended services. In most of the existing systems, providing energy efficient secured data dissemination is a major concern. The attackers can interrupt the process data dissemination and launch various types of attacks, In-order to overcome these challenges. In this paper, a novel Secure Based Dissemination protocol is proposed which can provide energy efficient data dissemination. The proposed protocol ensures better authentication during data dissemination. The proposed protocol is implemented in NS2 simulator. Simulation results justifies that, proposed protocol output forms the existing techniques and has better Packet Delivery Ratio, throughput , network life time, energy consumption, end to end delay and routing overhead . 12 30 2019 324 327 CC-BY-NC-ND 4.0 10.35940/BEIESP.CrossMarkPolicy www.ijitee.org true 10.35940/ijitee.B6306.129219 https://www.ijitee.org/portfolio-item/B6306129219/ Faculty of Social Science, Department of Education, The National University of Uzbekistan after named Mirzo Ulugbek, Tashkent, Uzbekistan. D.M. Makhmudova* This article was written with the aim of improving the development methodology for students of independent creative activity based on the use of problematic mathematical problems based on the elements of problematic varied mathematical problems, the structure of prognostic and qualimetric parameters based on mathematical thinking is determined, and the assessment of the level of students' creative activity is concretized and systematize the content and organizational structure of the development of creative activities of students according to did to the actual features of problematic mathematical problems and improved priority in interdisciplinary relationships, taking into account their dynamic characteristics, including improving methodological opportunities to increase the level of motivational, sensual - emotional, communicative development of students' creative activities based on the integration of teaching methods aimed at creativity, critical assessment, forecasting , independent thinking, as well as electronic software tools for simple differential equations and geometric problems. And accordingly, to develop scientific and methodological recommendations for improving the development process of students' creative activity based on the integration of interactive and traditional methods aimed at solving problematic mathematical problems. 12 30 2019 4234 4239 CC-BY-NC-ND 4.0 10.35940/BEIESP.CrossMarkPolicy www.ijitee.org true 10.35940/ijitee.B6309.129219 https://www.ijitee.org/portfolio-item/B6309129219/ Associate Professor, Dept. of CSE, PBR VITS, Kavali, AP, India. D.Srinivasula Reddy* M. Anuradha M.Tech, Dept. of CSE, PBR VITS, Kavali, AP, India Biometric verification of has turned out to be progressively well known as of late. With the improvement of cloud computing, database owners are enthused to outsource the enormous size of biometric information and verification activity to the cloud to dispose of the costly capacity and calculation costs, which anyway carries potential dangers to clients' security. This article presents an proficient and protection saving biometric verification outsourcing plan. In particular, the biometric information is encoded and redistributed to the cloud server. To execute a biometric verification, the database owner encodes the query information and submits it to the cloud. The cloud performs verification tasks over the encoded database and returns the outcome to the database owner. A careful security examination shows the proposed plan is secure regardless of whether aggressors can produce verification demands and intrigue with the cloud. Contrasted and past conventions, trial results demonstrate the proposed plan accomplishes a better presentation in both preparation and verification systems. 12 30 2019 1457 1461 CC-BY-NC-ND 4.0 10.35940/BEIESP.CrossMarkPolicy www.ijitee.org true 10.35940/ijitee.B6312.129219 https://www.ijitee.org/portfolio-item/B6312129219/ Department of Population and Environmental Education of the State University of Makassar Rudi Latief* Ramli Umar Department of Population and Environmental Education of the State University of Makassar Moh. Aksan S. Mandra Department of Engineering of the State University of Makassar Bonto Langkasa Street, Gunung Sari Baru Campus, Postal Code: 90222 Indonesia Tallo Urban Village which is one of the villages in Tallo District with a high population density, Tallo Urban Village has conditions that are categorized as slums on water based on Makassar Mayor Decree No.050.05 / 1341 / KEP / IX / 2014. There are 6 Subdistricts in Makassar City that are designated as slums especially Tallo Urban Village so that the problem in this study can be formulated regarding various factors that led to the development of slums in Tallo Urban District of Makassar. The purpose of this study is to identify the cause of the development of slums in Tallo Urban Village, Makassar City. In this study, the slums are characterized by physical areas (building management, water supply, wastewater management, drainage facilities, and environmental roads), non-physical areas (ownership of land rights, population density). The research variables we use in this study are Slums; Population density; Width of the Road Environment; Drainage Conditions; Waste Water Management; Clean water supply; Building Layout; and Building Status. In this study, the data collection techniques used were Multi-Stage Sampling, namely: area sampling technique; proportional sampling technique; and simple random sampling. The analytical approach used in this research is to use a quantitative approach, using the Chi-Square method. The results of this study found that the cause of the development of slums in the Tallo District of Makassar City was population growth that continued to increase each year. This shows that the allotment of land functions in Tallo Kelurahan, besides functioning as a settlement function, many also function as warehousing, so that Tallo Kelurahan is classified as moderate density, with population growth increasing every year. 12 30 2019 1917 1921 CC-BY-NC-ND 4.0 10.35940/BEIESP.CrossMarkPolicy www.ijitee.org true 10.35940/ijitee.B6315.129219 https://www.ijitee.org/portfolio-item/B6315129219/ B.Tech Computer Science and Engineering in SRM Institute of Science and Technology, Ramapuram part- Vadapalani Campus, Chennai, India. Purushothaman Srikanth* Ushitaasree B.Tech Computer Science and Engineering in SRM Institute of Science and Technology, Ramapuram part- Vadapalani Campus, Chennai, India. Dr. G. Paavai Anand Assistant Professor, SRM Institute of Science and Technology, Ramapuram part- Vadapalani Campus, Chennai, , India. A Chatbot is an Artificial Intelligence (AI) software that can give a simulation of a conversation between two humans. This Chatbot is based on State of the Art Transformer model architecture which works on Attention mechanism. The transformer model is a very efficient Sequence to Sequence model. Machine translation is at its core , simply a task in which you map the sentence to another sentence. Sentences consist of words that are equivalent to mapping to a different sequence. Beam search and Byte-pair encoding are the algorithms used in our model for heuristic searching in decoder units. A combination of many Unsupervised prediction tasks were carried out by fine-tuning using a multi-task objective every time the user starts the conversation. It takes a new persona for every new session opened and communicates with that persona which is chosen at random. Forwarding the perplexity by the ability to understand and generate natural language this model gives a whooping Hits@1 score efficiency as high as 80.9 percentage. 12 30 2019 3537 3540 CC-BY-NC-ND 4.0 10.35940/BEIESP.CrossMarkPolicy www.ijitee.org true 10.35940/ijitee.B6316.129219 https://www.ijitee.org/portfolio-item/B6316129219/ Ural State University of Economics V.G. Lizunkov* Smirnova Z.V. Minin Nizhny Novgorod State Pedagogical University, Nizhny Novgorod, Russian Federation Kaznacheeva S.N. Minin Nizhny Novgorod State Pedagogical University, Nizhny Novgorod, Russian Federation Sidyakova V.A. Institute of food technology and design" - branch of the State budget educational institution of higher education "Nizhny Novgorod state University of engineering and Economics Lazutina A.L Minin Nizhny Novgorod State Pedagogical University, Nizhny Novgorod, Russian Federation Morovova I. M. National Research Nizhny Novgorod State University named after N.I. Lobachevsky (Arzamas branch) Statuev A. A. National Research Nizhny Novgorod State University named after N.I. Lobachevsky (Arzamas branch) The article studies the concept of electronic commerce, its origin and significance in the modern world. The positive and negative aspects of this phenomenon were considered. The relationship of e-commerce with entrepreneurship was also studied, areas of life that are affected by the studied object are highlighted. 12 30 2019 1243 1246 CC-BY-NC-ND 4.0 10.35940/BEIESP.CrossMarkPolicy www.ijitee.org true 10.35940/ijitee.B6320.129219 https://www.ijitee.org/portfolio-item/B6320129219/ PG STUDENT Department of Construction Technology, VTU Regional Centre for PG Studies, Kalaburagi, India. Abdul Qadeer* Brijbhushan S Assistant Professor, Department of Civil Engineering, VTU Regional Centre for PG Studies, Kalaburagi, India. Sharanamma Assistant Professor, Department of Civil Engineering, VTU Regional Centre for PG Studies, Kalaburagi, India. The present project study is focuses on the behavior of iron ore tailing (IOT) and Ground granulated blast furnace slag (GGBS)Through partly replacing natural fine aggregate, at 10% 20%, 30% and cement at 5% 10% and 15% respectively. The (IOT) adopted for the project study is brought from kej minerals.The test was conducted on both fresh and hardened concrete in fresh state slump and compaction factor test is adopted and compressive strength, split tensile strength, flexural strength, respectively is measured in hardened state, cubes, cylinder, prisms is prepared. Water absorption test was conducted for durability studies. At 20 percent IOT and 10 percent GGBS, the optimal replacement was found 12 30 2019 2092 2096 CC-BY-NC-ND 4.0 10.35940/BEIESP.CrossMarkPolicy www.ijitee.org true 10.35940/ijitee.B6321.129219 https://www.ijitee.org/portfolio-item/B6321129219/ Research Scholar, Department of Management Birla Institute of Technology Lalpur Campus Ranchi, Jharkhand – 834001, India. Kunal Sinha* Dr. Sandeep Nath Sahdeo Assistant professor ,Department of Management, Birla Institute of Technology Lalpur Campus, Ranchi, Jharkhand- 834001, India. Groundwater is a precious and scarce natural resource on the earth. Though Ranchi is blessed with prominent monsoon with an average rainfall of around 1430 mm; it experiences water scarcity in off monsoon seasons. Artificial recharge technique such as rainwater harvesting is essential to increase the groundwater level and to maintain the quality of water. The technique can be used effectively to trap the unutilized surface runoff and thereby increase the groundwater level. The present study has been conducted in the campus of a technical college in Ranchi, the capital city of Jharkhand state of India. The objective of this study is to demonstrate a simple but generally applicable water-harvesting model with finding pore points. Global positioning system was used for the survey, and ArcMap 10.1 software was used for the spatial analysis. The prominent sites were located by overlaying thematic maps of land use, soil, slope, runoff potential, soil permeability and stream order. Further, the role and scope of advertisement in bringing awareness of rainwater harvesting technology have been analysed. It has been found during the survey that people residing in the study area are hardly aware of such technology. Thus, the study helps depict the need for advertisement to promote rainwater harvesting technology. 12 30 2019 4481 4486 CC-BY-NC-ND 4.0 10.35940/BEIESP.CrossMarkPolicy www.ijitee.org true 10.35940/ijitee.B6325.129219 https://www.ijitee.org/portfolio-item/B6325129219/ Computer Engineering, St Vincent Pallotti College of Engineering & Technology, Nagpur, India. Stanly Wilson* Dr. V.B. Kirubanand Associate professor, Computer Science, Christ (Deemed to be University), Bangalore, India. Renewable energy resources have gained an important place in human life. It is a fact that the amount of non-renewable energy resources is decreasing rapidly, at the same time, the need for renewable energy resources increases. The history of humanity teaches us to use the resources prudently and efficiently. This can happen only with well planning and devising ways to realize the same. Even in the case of efficient use of renewable energy, the data analysis has greater value, since better the analysis, better the efficient and effective use. This paper is an outcome of making the data analysis of a wind turbine by collecting and communicating the data to the cloud server. These details can be accessed locally with the use of an LCD module, and remotely with the web browser or through a mobile app. 12 30 2019 3563 3566 CC-BY-NC-ND 4.0 10.35940/BEIESP.CrossMarkPolicy www.ijitee.org true 10.35940/ijitee.B6331.129219 https://www.ijitee.org/portfolio-item/B6331129219/ Research scholar in Saveetha School of Engineering, Saveetha Institute of Medical and Technical Sciences, Chennai. She is currently Utility Analyst at Fidelity National Information Services, Durham, NC, USA Kapilya Gangadharan* G. Rosilne Nesa Kumari Professor in the Department of Computer Science and Engineering, in Shadan women’s college of Engineering and Technology, Chennai, India D. Dhanasekaran Professor in the Department of Computer Science and Engineering, Saveetha School of Engineering, Saveetha Institute of Medical and Technical Sciences, Chennai, India Plant disease interrupts the normal or Ordinary condition of a plant and it alters the essential functionality of a plant. Which intern impacts the productivity of the crop. Speedy observation, recognition and categorization of the plant pathogens will increase the crop yield more than 60% of the total productivity. Disease analysis is more evident on the leaves when compare to the other parts of the plants. Automated methods are most commonly available in different image processing techniques to detect the pathogen attack which can be made more efficient by combining multiple domain, that utilizes computer vision technologies. Most modern techniques or technologies are analyzed to identify the various disease on several crops or crop types. The paper summarizes about types of plants, types of plant diseases and the standard methodologies or technique that would help gaining knowledge about Computer Vision and its applications on plant disease identification and classification. Performance of the Classifiers are analyzed to recognize and classify the better method that typically works among different plant groups and different types of pathogen attack. 12 30 2019 4240 4248 CC-BY-NC-ND 4.0 10.35940/BEIESP.CrossMarkPolicy www.ijitee.org true 10.35940/ijitee.B6332.129219 https://www.ijitee.org/portfolio-item/B6332129219/ Research Scholar, Koneru Lakshmaiah Education Foundation ,Vijayawada, AP, India and working as an Assistant Professor in Department of Mechanical Engineering, SGMCOE, Mahagaon, Gadhinglaj, MH, India Mr. Moshim Gulab Mulla* Dr. Anshuman Kumar Associate Professor in Department of Mechanical Engineering, Koneru Lakshmaiah Education Foundation ,Vijayawada, AP, India. Advance machining processes such as Electrical Discharge Machining (EDM) have been extensively discussed these days due to its novel applications in industry. Series of experiments are conducted across various researchers for performance improvement of the EDM process. Mixing micro/nano powder in working fluid for better result of material removal rate is one of the developments in conventional EDM process, known as Powder Mixed EDM. Many Researchers got successes in getting mirror like surface finish in PMEDM at low energy level, but still there will be improvements are possible by using Nano powders. Due to excellent performance in dielectric and better physical properties of the Carbon Nano Tubes (CNT’s), there is need of generalization of CNT based Powder Mixed Electric Discharge Machining (CNT-PMEDM) to increase industrial application. But less work has been reported in NPMEDM, this paper aim is to discuss all CNT’s based experimental investigation in Die Sink EDM process and its future scope to help the researchers for further development in it. In this paper details about Carbon Nano Tube and its applications as additives in EDM process to get better results are presented which helps for finding research gap and future scope in CNT-PMEDM process. 12 30 2019 1462 1468 CC-BY-NC-ND 4.0 10.35940/BEIESP.CrossMarkPolicy www.ijitee.org true 10.35940/ijitee.B6333.129219 https://www.ijitee.org/portfolio-item/B6333129219/ School of Information Engineering and Technology, VIT University, Vellore, India Santhosh Kumar SVN* S. krithika School of Information Technology and Engineering, VIT University, Vellore, India WSN is a gathering of small autonomous nodes that are used to function the Natural Phenomenon. The sensed events are transmitted to the base station for processing the system. Given the Resource Constrained Nature of WSN, Optimizing the energy during Routing process is a major concern. In this Paper, a Novel Ring Based Clustering Routing Protocol(RBCRP) is proposed, where it can provides the energy efficient clustering to sensor nodes. By doing so the sensor nodes it reduces number of retransmission of data items. Moreover, the proposed protocol provides efficient Routing, where it discovers the optimal path. The proposed protocol is implemented in NS3 simulator. The simulator results justifies that, proposed protocol improves Energy efficiency, Reduces delay and Increases packet delivery Ratio. Simulate Results faster viability of the proposed Scheme. 12 30 2019 336 339 CC-BY-NC-ND 4.0 10.35940/BEIESP.CrossMarkPolicy www.ijitee.org true 10.35940/ijitee.B6339.129219 https://www.ijitee.org/portfolio-item/B6339129219/ Department of EEE, Research Scholar, SDMCET Dharwad-580002, karanataka India. Basanagouda Patil* Dr S.B. Karajgi Department of EEE, SDMCET Dharwad-580002, karanataka India. As the deregulation of the power system is one of the recent needs of the electricity network, the distributed generations are penetrated to the power system. This leads to unpredictability of the network losses. The best position of “FACTS” devices minimizes the losses of power scheme. The significant improvement in minimization of cost and loss by placing simultaneously two facts devices at a time is discussed in this document. The “FACTS” devices such as SVC, UPFC, and TCSC are used in this analysis. Here SVC with TCSC, TCSC with UPFC and SVC with UPFC are considered. Each placed simultaneously to the deregulated environment. Two FACTS devices were provided with cost-effective reduction of FACTS systems. The Indian utility bus system with 62 buses, is used here as a study. 12 30 2019 2368 2372 CC-BY-NC-ND 4.0 10.35940/BEIESP.CrossMarkPolicy www.ijitee.org true 10.35940/ijitee.B6342.129219 https://www.ijitee.org/portfolio-item/B6342129219/ Department of ECE, Vellore Institute of Technology, Vellore, India. Mohammed Abrar Ahmed* R. Rajesh School of Electronics Engineering, Vellore Institute of Technology, Vellore, India. In this modern era, the Internet of Things plays an important role to make human life much easier and more convenient. Smart appliances have overtaken conventional appliances by improving efficiency, robustness, power consumption, connectivity. ‘Smart’ is associated with appliances which are interfaced with the Web. Thus, smart appliances are set forth to extend into every household these days. Smart appliances include Television, Dishwasher, Washing machine, Water purifier, Refrigerator. In this paper, we propose a methodology to make traditional Refrigerator smart. Smart Refrigerators help in food management by adding computational intelligence that involves the use of a microcontroller and various kinds of sensors to improve the functionality of the fridge. Using automation techniques, a cost-effective intelligence is added to the refrigerator. This smart fridge is user-friendly and enhances human life. The features that can be provided are numerous and mobile or web application is designed to prior control the fridge and application act as a connection between fridge and user. The smart refrigerator senses the shortage of items in it and upon granting access orders the item online or messages the grocery store to deliver the items. The smart module monitors temperature, humidity and uploads to cloud platform with real-time updates to the user. 12 30 2019 3419 3422 CC-BY-NC-ND 4.0 10.35940/BEIESP.CrossMarkPolicy www.ijitee.org true 10.35940/ijitee.B6343.129219 https://www.ijitee.org/portfolio-item/B6343129219/ Associate Professor in Gayatri Vidya Parishad–College of Engineering (A) – Visakhapatnam.(India). K. Padmanabham* G. Satya Ravi Teja pursuing M.Tech studies in Structural Engineering branch of Gayatri Vidya Parishad , College of Engineering, (Autonomous) , Visakhapatnam.(India). Over the past few decades, a significant growth was observed on utilization of steel fibers in Reinforced Concrete (R.C) members. Past research studies on hybrid concrete endorsed optimum utilization of steel fibers (1.5% by volume) as it effectively contributed to improve flexural properties of reinforced concrete members such as R.C beams and slabs .But the contribution of fibers against shear resistance mechanism of R.C beams are not identified well in the previous research. In this context an experimental program was conducted to find Shear contribution and associated Parameters of fibers in the Steel Fiber Reinforced Concrete (SFRC) beams. A series of test programmes are conducted on three full scale reinforced concrete beams (NSF: No steel fibers, BSF1: Steel fibers in shear span, BSF2: Steel fibers in full span) with different configuration of shear reinforcement by using varied range of SFRC in the tested beam. The test results evaluated on the basis of strength and durability aspects at service loads and limit of failure conditions. The results concluded that the presence of steel fibers in reinforced concrete beam significantly contributed to induce shear resistance mechanism and ductile property of R.C beam. This improvement observed in BSF2, when the SFRC constituted in shear span region and the rest of R.C beam arranged with minimum conventional stirrups as shear reinforcement. Further the steel fibers possess good compatibility with concrete and steel reinforcement ,which enhance mechanical and serviceability conditions of R.C beam such as shear strength, ductility, stiffness with respect to strength and deflection, crack width during serviceability conditions of the beam. 12 30 2019 345 350 CC-BY-NC-ND 4.0 10.35940/BEIESP.CrossMarkPolicy www.ijitee.org true 10.35940/ijitee.B6346.129219 https://www.ijitee.org/portfolio-item/B6346129219/ M.Tech, Structural engineering, Anurag Group of Institutions (An Autonomous Institution), Venkatapur, Hyderabad, Telangana, India. Gurujala Jeshwanth* Dr. B. Narender Associate Professor, Department of Civil Engineering, Anurag Group of Institutions (An Autonomous Institution), Venkatapur, Hyderabad, Telangana, India. Rapid urbanization leads to more demand for construction of commercial buildings in Indian cities. The ease construction and more space demand of buildings are constrained in conventional buildings. To overcome constrained, the flat slab buildings evolved and practiced recent time in urban cities. It is becoming more popular for multistoried commercial buildings but experiences larger displacements under lateral load effect caused by earthquakes. These buildings need urgent to assess the vulnerability of buildings. In this fragility analysis is carried out, and it is useful for the evaluation of the probability of structural damage due to earthquakes as a function of ground motion indices. This paper is an attempt made to develop the fragility curves for seven-storey RC commercial buildings and a comparison made between the bare frame, flat slab, flat slab with drop, flat slab with drop and perimeter beam buildings without and with exterior infill walls. The building models are analyzed using ETABS software and designed as per IS 456. In this, infills are considered along the perimeter of the plan of the building and no infill in ground storey. The infill wall is modelled as equivalent diagonal strut model. The Auto hinges are assigned for both beam and column members. Pushover analysis has been performed on the building models using ETABS software. Yield and ultimate spectral displacement and spectral acceleration are obtained from capacity curves. For the development of fragility curves, HAZUS methodology has been used. Fragility curves are developed for all the eight building models and compared the probability of damage of structures for bare frames and open ground storey buildings. In this assumed, the expected intensity ground motion is considered as seismic zone PGA values. It is observed that in considered flat slab models, flat slab with drop and perimeter beam building is showing minimum probability of damage results in both with and without infill for given intensities. 12 30 2019 3541 3447 CC-BY-NC-ND 4.0 10.35940/BEIESP.CrossMarkPolicy www.ijitee.org true 10.35940/ijitee.B6347.129219 https://www.ijitee.org/portfolio-item/B6347129219/ Research Scholar, Institute of Engineering and Technology, DAVV Indore, India. Vandana Kate* Pragya Shukla Associate Prof., Instutute of Engineering and Technology, DAVV Indore, India. Evaluation of features after segmentation is a significant process in image processing, especially in the medical field. Medical imaging technologies are widely utilized in clinical diagnosis to guide therapeutic and surgical decisions and to monitor disease advancement, understanding occurrence and re-occurrence of infection and view treatment response. Among all cancer kinds, Breast Cancer (BC) now-a-days has turn out to be a common form of cancer amongst ladies around the world and is the second common cause of most cancers deaths. At present, there aren't any powerful methods to save you and remedy breast cancer, because its cause is not absolutely known. Early detection is the most effective way to enhance breast cancer survivals and might deliver a better hazard of full healing. The main motive of this paper is to implement various efficient image segmentation techniques after preprocessing histopathology BC images of different magnification level and exhaustively compare them to achieve best results. We analyze the outcomes of widely used edge detection based image segmentation methods such as Adaptive K-Means, Multi Class Fuzzy C-Means, Canny, Gabor filter and Homogeneity based PSO and evaluate them via metrics which includes accuracy, precision, recall and F-degree. Various preprocessing strategies like histogram equalization (HE), Adaptive equalization (AE) and Contrast Stretching (CS) are compared and used to enhance the performance of above segmentation methods. Contrast Improvement Index (CII) is chosen as a selection criteria for preprocessed image. Finally one vs. all multiclass SVM classifier is used for BC image classification. Our implementation uses breast cancer dataset having two classes as benign and malignant each in turn having four sub-classes. Images of different magnification levels such as 40x, 100x, 200x and 400x, are considered for BC detection. 12 30 2019 351 357 CC-BY-NC-ND 4.0 10.35940/BEIESP.CrossMarkPolicy www.ijitee.org true 10.35940/ijitee.B6349.129219 https://www.ijitee.org/portfolio-item/B6349129219/