<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<doi_batch version="4.4.2" xmlns="http://www.crossref.org/schema/4.4.2" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xmlns:jats="http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/JATS1" xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.crossref.org/schema/4.4.2 http://www.crossref.org/schema/deposit/crossref4.4.2.xsd">
<head>
<doi_batch_id>-74813b3e17f460286df-30d3</doi_batch_id>
<timestamp>20220505034336030</timestamp>
<depositor>
  <depositor_name>beie:beie</depositor_name> 
  <email_address>director@blueeyesintelligence.org</email_address>
</depositor>
<registrant>WEB-FORM</registrant> 
</head>
<body>
<journal>
<journal_metadata>   <full_title>International Journal of Innovative Technology and Exploring Engineering</full_title>   <abbrev_title>IJITEE</abbrev_title>   <issn media_type='electronic'>22783075</issn>   <doi_data>     <doi>10.35940/ijitee</doi>     <resource>https://www.ijitee.org/</resource>   </doi_data> </journal_metadata> <journal_issue>  <publication_date media_type='online'>     <month>02</month>     <day>28</day>     <year>2020</year>   </publication_date>   <journal_volume>     <volume>9</volume>   </journal_volume>   <issue>4</issue> </journal_issue> <!-- ============== --> <journal_article publication_type='full_text'>   <titles>     <title>A Robust Fuzzy Logic Controller Design for Load Frequency Control of Hydro Thermal Power Generating Stations</title> </titles>   <contributors>      <organization sequence='first' contributor_role='author'>School of Electrical Engineering, KIIT Deemed to be University, Bhubaneswar, India.</organization>    <person_name sequence='first' contributor_role='author'>      <given_name>Anurekha</given_name>      <surname>Nayak*</surname>    </person_name>    <person_name sequence='additional' contributor_role='author'>       <given_name>Dr. Manoj Kumar</given_name>       <surname>Maharana</surname>     </person_name>     <organization sequence='additional' contributor_role='author'>Associate Professor, School of Electrical Engineering, KIIT Deemed to be University, Bhubaneswar, India.</organization>   </contributors>     <jats:abstract xml:lang='en'>         <jats:p>This article analyses the contribution of Fuzzy logic controller in a two source two area hydro thermal system aimed at load frequency control of the system. The proposed two area two source hydro thermal system is observed for different system parameter change to realize the dynamic behavior of frequency along with the interchanged power through tie line. To begin with, hydro and thermal power plants in a single control area for a step load variation is reviewed and the results for PI along with fuzzy logic controller are compared. Additionally a two source two area system is considered and the frequency and tie line power deviation with fuzzy logic controller is matched with results of PI controller. To witness the superiority of fuzzy logic controller, the connected generating system is run for different system parameter change. Simulation outcomes revealed that the recommended fuzzy logic controller put in enhanced output response when compared with conventional PI controller. The offsets found with the conventional controller can be estimably fell off with the suggested fuzzy logic controller.</jats:p>     </jats:abstract>  <publication_date media_type='online'>     <month>02</month>     <day>28</day>     <year>2020</year>   </publication_date>   <pages>     <first_page>997</first_page>     <last_page>1002</last_page>   </pages>   <crossmark>     <crossmark_version>CC-BY-NC-ND 4.0</crossmark_version>     <crossmark_policy>10.35940/BEIESP.CrossMarkPolicy</crossmark_policy>     <crossmark_domains>       <crossmark_domain>          <domain>www.ijitee.org</domain>       </crossmark_domain>     </crossmark_domains>     <crossmark_domain_exclusive>true</crossmark_domain_exclusive>   </crossmark>   <doi_data>     <doi>10.35940/ijitee.C8945.029420</doi>     <resource>https://www.ijitee.org/portfolio-item/C8945019320/</resource>   </doi_data> </journal_article> <!-- ============== --> <journal_article publication_type='full_text'>   <titles>     <title>Smart Monitoring and Control of Bus Stand and Goods Transport System Activity using Cloud Computing</title> </titles>   <contributors>      <organization sequence='first' contributor_role='author'>Professor, KCES’s COEIT, Jalgaon</organization>    <person_name sequence='first' contributor_role='author'>      <given_name>Kantilal P</given_name>      <surname>Rane*</surname>    </person_name>    <person_name sequence='additional' contributor_role='author'>       <given_name>Pradnya</given_name>       <surname>Vikhar</surname>     </person_name>     <organization sequence='additional' contributor_role='author'>Assistant Professor, KCES’s COEIT, Jalgaon,</organization>     <person_name sequence='additional' contributor_role='author'>       <given_name>Bupendra</given_name>       <surname>Chaudharu</surname>     </person_name>     <organization sequence='additional' contributor_role='author'>Senior Lecturer, Government Polytechnic, Jalgaon,</organization>   </contributors>     <jats:abstract xml:lang='en'>         <jats:p>This work focuses on the, implementation and validation of smart public transport system as well as goods transport system based on the application of GPS (Global Positioning System) technology, GSM (Global system for mobile communication) using Cloud computing. This system has been distributed into four modules as In-Bus/truck module, Bus/truck-stand module, cloud system and user mobile apps. After initialization of In-Bus/truck module, driver gets the information regarding to the platform availability on parking zone that are assigned to it. If the platform is vacant then driver needs to park the bus/truck at said position only. The drivers may get allotted or waiting parking platform’s information through SMS or on Drivers app. The GSM integrated GPS technology can also be used to get the current location of vehicles and the available vacant seats or vacant space in truck. This information will be recorded automatically by the system. IOT module ESP12E NODEMCU is used for controlling and handling whole operations by collecting the data. This system will also guide the drivers and the bus/truck stand controller to control all vacant ports based on real time operation. One In-Bus/truck module (configured along ESP12E) needs to be installed into each vehicle to be monitored. One Bus/truck-stand module has to be installed in to each platform. Cloud system is needed to collect the whole data for big public/goods transport systems for automation of 1000s of vehicles at a time. ThingSpeak cloud is used and computing is performed by MATLAB computing. For late running, on-time running and before time running vehicles, messages are automatically sent regarding to its location and vacant seats/space. And will be displayed on rolling board on platform. Passenger/user may get the correct information by sending message on his mobile from anywhere through mobile app. Mobile app is developed to perform all the task of monitoring to passenger/user, and drivers.</jats:p>     </jats:abstract>  <publication_date media_type='online'>     <month>02</month>     <day>28</day>     <year>2020</year>   </publication_date>   <pages>     <first_page>791</first_page>     <last_page>796</last_page>   </pages>   <crossmark>     <crossmark_version>CC-BY-NC-ND 4.0</crossmark_version>     <crossmark_policy>10.35940/BEIESP.CrossMarkPolicy</crossmark_policy>     <crossmark_domains>       <crossmark_domain>          <domain>www.ijitee.org</domain>       </crossmark_domain>     </crossmark_domains>     <crossmark_domain_exclusive>true</crossmark_domain_exclusive>   </crossmark>   <doi_data>     <doi>10.35940/ijitee.C8948.029420</doi>     <resource>https://www.ijitee.org/portfolio-item/C8948019320/</resource>   </doi_data> </journal_article> <!-- ============== --> <journal_article publication_type='full_text'>   <titles>     <title>Students Safety with Parents, Driver and Management Alerting System using Cloud Technology</title> </titles>   <contributors>      <organization sequence='first' contributor_role='author'>Professor, KCES’s COEIT, Jalgaon,</organization>    <person_name sequence='first' contributor_role='author'>      <given_name>Kantilal P</given_name>      <surname>Rane*</surname>    </person_name>    <person_name sequence='additional' contributor_role='author'>       <given_name>Bhupendra</given_name>       <surname>Chaudhari</surname>     </person_name>     <organization sequence='additional' contributor_role='author'>Senior Lecturer, Government Polytechnic, Jalgaon,</organization>     <person_name sequence='additional' contributor_role='author'>       <given_name>Pradnya</given_name>       <surname>Vikhar</surname>     </person_name>     <organization sequence='additional' contributor_role='author'>Assistant Professor, KCES’s COEIT, Jalgaon</organization>   </contributors>     <jats:abstract xml:lang='en'>         <jats:p>Main objective of proposed system is to develop a cloud based smart system for school bus/vehicles that track and monitor the student entering in to the bus and by using cloud computing, alert their parents and school administration about student entering or leaving school bus as well as about any emergency occurs. As all know that in today’s fast lifestyle parents don’t have more time to drop and pick their children at bus stop or school. There are number of problem occur in the society about safe transportation of children from home to school and vice versa. Parents have always tension about transportation through buses/vehicle. To avoid this problem this system is proposed. Main aim is to develop a system which is beneficial for society, reduce waiting time on the bus stop, reduce crime against student and increase the safe transportation of student from home to school and vice versa. System monitors every student get entered into the school bus. The proposed system will be definitely helpful for real time tracking of school bus. Cloud based system is designed that is configured with Raspberry Pi IOT module for fast processing and data access. This module has to be attached to every bus to capture the real time data. And the data from many buses are well managed by ThingSpeak cloud from MATHWORK. Monitoring and alerting through cloud computing.</jats:p>     </jats:abstract>  <publication_date media_type='online'>     <month>02</month>     <day>28</day>     <year>2020</year>   </publication_date>   <pages>     <first_page>797</first_page>     <last_page>801</last_page>   </pages>   <crossmark>     <crossmark_version>CC-BY-NC-ND 4.0</crossmark_version>     <crossmark_policy>10.35940/BEIESP.CrossMarkPolicy</crossmark_policy>     <crossmark_domains>       <crossmark_domain>          <domain>www.ijitee.org</domain>       </crossmark_domain>     </crossmark_domains>     <crossmark_domain_exclusive>true</crossmark_domain_exclusive>   </crossmark>   <doi_data>     <doi>10.35940/ijitee.C8950.029420</doi>     <resource>https://www.ijitee.org/portfolio-item/C8950019320/</resource>   </doi_data> </journal_article> <!-- ============== --> <journal_article publication_type='full_text'>   <titles>     <title>Grid Connected Hybrid Renewable Energy System with Various Controller Implementation</title> </titles>   <contributors>      <organization sequence='first' contributor_role='author'>School of Electrical Engineering, KIIT Deemed to be University , Bhubaneswar,India.</organization>    <person_name sequence='first' contributor_role='author'>      <given_name>Debayani</given_name>      <surname>Mishra*</surname>    </person_name>    <person_name sequence='additional' contributor_role='author'>       <given_name>M. K.</given_name>       <surname>Maharana</surname>     </person_name>     <organization sequence='additional' contributor_role='author'>School of Electrical Engineering, KIIT Deemed to be University , Bhubaneswar, India</organization>   </contributors>     <jats:abstract xml:lang='en'>         <jats:p>In power industry due to fast industrialization the generation system has upswing towards strongly procuring energy from various non-conventional energy sources (RES). Persistent work is carried out in order to use additional energy obtained from the renewable sources and limiting the dependence on the conventional energy sources. The amalgamation of various Hybrid Renewable Energy Sources (HRES) i.e. Solar, Wind and Fuel cell including load forms a Micro grid, the realistic management of energy from these renewable sources to accommodate the demand at the consumer end with proper efficiency is necessary. This paper proposes a hybrid system comprising of three energy sources PV, Wind and Fuel Cell and is connected to the grid by using power electronic converters using MATLAB/SIMULINK. A control circuit is designed by using PI controller and fuzzy logic based controller for providing gate signals to the inverter. The voltage profile when connected to a load by using various controllers is studied. A comparison study and behavior of source voltage, source current, load voltage and load current is studied by using PI controller and fuzzy logic controller.</jats:p>     </jats:abstract>  <publication_date media_type='online'>     <month>02</month>     <day>28</day>     <year>2020</year>   </publication_date>   <pages>     <first_page>1003</first_page>     <last_page>1011</last_page>   </pages>   <crossmark>     <crossmark_version>CC-BY-NC-ND 4.0</crossmark_version>     <crossmark_policy>10.35940/BEIESP.CrossMarkPolicy</crossmark_policy>     <crossmark_domains>       <crossmark_domain>          <domain>www.ijitee.org</domain>       </crossmark_domain>     </crossmark_domains>     <crossmark_domain_exclusive>true</crossmark_domain_exclusive>   </crossmark>   <doi_data>     <doi>10.35940/ijitee.C8953.029420</doi>     <resource>https://www.ijitee.org/portfolio-item/C8953019320/</resource>   </doi_data> </journal_article> <!-- ============== --> <journal_article publication_type='full_text'>   <titles>     <title>Facets of Aspect Oriented Programming</title> </titles>   <contributors>      <organization sequence='first' contributor_role='author'>Inter Institutional Computer Centre</organization>      <organization sequence='additional' contributor_role='author'>RTM Nagpur University, Nagpur, India.</organization>    <person_name sequence='first' contributor_role='author'>      <given_name>Priyanka</given_name>      <surname>Sarode*</surname>    </person_name>    <person_name sequence='additional' contributor_role='author'>       <given_name>R. N.</given_name>       <surname>Jugele</surname>     </person_name>     <organization sequence='additional' contributor_role='author'>Department of Computer Science, Shivaji Science College, Nagpur, India.</organization>   </contributors>     <jats:abstract xml:lang='en'>         <jats:p>AOP-Aspect Oriented Programming is a new programming paradigm for separating crosscutting concerns that are generally hard to do in object-oriented programming. As AOP has better ability to handle crosscutting concerns than Object-Oriented Programming (OOP,) it supports to write more modularized and more sustainable code. In addition, numerous publications discuss about the advantages of AOP design and implementation. However, for this new programming paradigm the work is in its early stages. The paper is all about the surveyed and reviewed several facets of AOP.</jats:p>     </jats:abstract>  <publication_date media_type='online'>     <month>02</month>     <day>28</day>     <year>2020</year>   </publication_date>   <pages>     <first_page>1693</first_page>     <last_page>1696</last_page>   </pages>   <crossmark>     <crossmark_version>CC-BY-NC-ND 4.0</crossmark_version>     <crossmark_policy>10.35940/BEIESP.CrossMarkPolicy</crossmark_policy>     <crossmark_domains>       <crossmark_domain>          <domain>www.ijitee.org</domain>       </crossmark_domain>     </crossmark_domains>     <crossmark_domain_exclusive>true</crossmark_domain_exclusive>   </crossmark>   <doi_data>     <doi>10.35940/ijitee.C8955.029420</doi>     <resource>https://www.ijitee.org/portfolio-item/C8955019320/</resource>   </doi_data> </journal_article> <!-- ============== --> <journal_article publication_type='full_text'>   <titles>     <title>Machine-Learning Based Model for Improving Effort Estimation using Risk</title> </titles>   <contributors>      <organization sequence='first' contributor_role='author'>Research Scholar and Associate Professor, Institute of Management, CHRIST (Deemed to be University), Bangalore, India.</organization>    <person_name sequence='first' contributor_role='author'>      <given_name>Ramakrishnan</given_name>      <surname>N.*</surname>    </person_name>    <person_name sequence='additional' contributor_role='author'>       <given_name>Dr. Girijamma</given_name>       <surname>H. A.</surname>     </person_name>     <organization sequence='additional' contributor_role='author'>Professor, Department of Computer Science and Engineering, RNS Institute of Technology, Bangalore, India.</organization>     <person_name sequence='additional' contributor_role='author'>       <given_name>Dr. Balachandran</given_name>       <surname>K.</surname>     </person_name>     <organization sequence='additional' contributor_role='author'>Professor and Head, Department of Computer Science and Engineering, CHRIST (Deemed to be University), Bangalore, India.</organization>   </contributors>     <jats:abstract xml:lang='en'>         <jats:p>In the real world, many software projects have effort, schedule, and cost overrun. Estimation accuracy is vital for a successful software project. This is a challenge since mostly there is a tendency to over-estimate or under-estimate the size and effort needed in a software project. The prediction of required effort is a critical activity, and a greater focus is required by considering additional factors such as project risk. The importance of project risks and their management has been indicated in literature and its consideration in effort estimation is the focus of this research. This research paper has a focus on proposing a model based on machine learning techniques for improving the effort estimation through inclusion of risk score. The proposed solution considered aggregating the capability of various machine learning models for prediction. The methodology involved usage of extreme gradient boosting algorithm. Data for the research included projects from industry standard dataset and organizational projects. The analysis revealed a reduction in the root mean square error values over multiple iterations suggesting an improvement in model performance. This reveals a better estimation due to minimization of the gap between estimated and actual efforts in a project. This, in turn, would enhance the potential for success of the project through an improved estimation process integrating risk score along with other parameters for estimation of software development effort. The feature importance chart also revealed that project risk score is an important attribute to be considered for effort estimation.</jats:p>     </jats:abstract>  <publication_date media_type='online'>     <month>02</month>     <day>28</day>     <year>2020</year>   </publication_date>   <pages>     <first_page>1012</first_page>     <last_page>1016</last_page>   </pages>   <crossmark>     <crossmark_version>CC-BY-NC-ND 4.0</crossmark_version>     <crossmark_policy>10.35940/BEIESP.CrossMarkPolicy</crossmark_policy>     <crossmark_domains>       <crossmark_domain>          <domain>www.ijitee.org</domain>       </crossmark_domain>     </crossmark_domains>     <crossmark_domain_exclusive>true</crossmark_domain_exclusive>   </crossmark>   <doi_data>     <doi>10.35940/ijitee.C8957.029420</doi>     <resource>https://www.ijitee.org/portfolio-item/C8957019320/</resource>   </doi_data> </journal_article> <!-- ============== --> <journal_article publication_type='full_text'>   <titles>     <title>Software Virtualization using Containers in Google Cloud Platform</title> </titles>   <contributors>      <organization sequence='first' contributor_role='author'>PHD Scholar, Dept. of Computer Science &amp; Engineering, Himalayan University, Arunachal Pradesh, Eta Nagar, India.</organization>    <person_name sequence='first' contributor_role='author'>      <given_name>Parmanand</given_name>      <surname>Prabhat*</surname>    </person_name>    <person_name sequence='additional' contributor_role='author'>       <given_name>Dr. Syed</given_name>       <surname>Umar</surname>     </person_name>     <organization sequence='additional' contributor_role='author'>Professor, Dept. of Computer Science &amp; Engineering, Himalayan University, Arunachal Pradesh, Eta Nagar India.</organization>   </contributors>     <jats:abstract xml:lang='en'>         <jats:p>Virtual device have been the main origin of deployment of manufacture in store exercise since the start up of mass repute, but virtualization has its privative Impact on resources management, right to this Direction method - scale virtualization called personage are making reputation in fresh periods. Software Visualization in mass itemize permits the only computer rosette to drive one or mickle virtual atmosphere. It is neck &amp; crop parallel to virtualizations but here it abstracts the software establishment process and make dummy software out of it. In software virtualizations, an darkhast will be founded which will practise the forward action. Alone of the software is material while others are dummy as it make 2 or copious Direction method using simply one computer. Docker is used to distinct experiment from infrastructure so we can hand software speedily. With Docker, we can handing your infrastructure in the same ways you handing your experiment. Software virtualization can be cognizable from this bandstand. Using Docker personage software virtualization is prepared unpretentious and outcome are provided in this document.</jats:p>     </jats:abstract>  <publication_date media_type='online'>     <month>02</month>     <day>28</day>     <year>2020</year>   </publication_date>   <pages>     <first_page>802</first_page>     <last_page>804</last_page>   </pages>   <crossmark>     <crossmark_version>CC-BY-NC-ND 4.0</crossmark_version>     <crossmark_policy>10.35940/BEIESP.CrossMarkPolicy</crossmark_policy>     <crossmark_domains>       <crossmark_domain>          <domain>www.ijitee.org</domain>       </crossmark_domain>     </crossmark_domains>     <crossmark_domain_exclusive>true</crossmark_domain_exclusive>   </crossmark>   <doi_data>     <doi>10.35940/ijitee.C8967.029420</doi>     <resource>https://www.ijitee.org/portfolio-item/C8967019320/</resource>   </doi_data> </journal_article> <!-- ============== --> <journal_article publication_type='full_text'>   <titles>     <title>Thermal Effects on Magneto Hydrodynamic Casson Liquid Stream Between Electrically Conducting Plates</title> </titles>   <contributors>      <organization sequence='first' contributor_role='author'>Department of Mathematics, Sathyabama Institute of Science and Technology, Chennai, India.</organization>    <person_name sequence='first' contributor_role='author'>      <given_name>C. K.</given_name>      <surname>Kirubhashankar*</surname>    </person_name>    <person_name sequence='additional' contributor_role='author'>       <given_name>S.</given_name>       <surname>Vaithyasubramanian</surname>     </person_name>     <organization sequence='additional' contributor_role='author'>Department of Mathematics, Sathyabama Institute of Science and Technology, Chennai, India.</organization>     <person_name sequence='additional' contributor_role='author'>       <given_name>Y.</given_name>       <surname>Immanuel</surname>     </person_name>     <organization sequence='additional' contributor_role='author'>Department of Mathematics, Sathyabama Institute of Science and Technology, Chennai, India.</organization>     <person_name sequence='additional' contributor_role='author'>       <given_name>P.</given_name>       <surname>Muniappan</surname>     </person_name>     <organization sequence='additional' contributor_role='author'>Department of Mathematics, Sathyabama Institute of Science and Technology, Chennai, India.</organization>   </contributors>     <jats:abstract xml:lang='en'>         <jats:p>This paper is intended for studying the thermal effects of transient magneto hydrodynamic Casson liquid stream with presence of heat transfer through inclined parallel plates. The examination reveals various vital parts of flow and heat transfer. The partial differential equation which governs the conditions of the motion of the moving body is changed to standard differential conditions. The flow emphasizes and heat transfer attributes for different inferences of the representing parameters viz. the parameters Casson, heat source, Hartmann and Prandtl's numbers are explored. It was revealed that heat source and magnetic field alters the flow prototype and increments the fluid temperature.</jats:p>     </jats:abstract>  <publication_date media_type='online'>     <month>02</month>     <day>28</day>     <year>2020</year>   </publication_date>   <pages>     <first_page>213</first_page>     <last_page>217</last_page>   </pages>   <crossmark>     <crossmark_version>CC-BY-NC-ND 4.0</crossmark_version>     <crossmark_policy>10.35940/BEIESP.CrossMarkPolicy</crossmark_policy>     <crossmark_domains>       <crossmark_domain>          <domain>www.ijitee.org</domain>       </crossmark_domain>     </crossmark_domains>     <crossmark_domain_exclusive>true</crossmark_domain_exclusive>   </crossmark>   <doi_data>     <doi>10.35940/ijitee.C8980.029420</doi>     <resource>https://www.ijitee.org/portfolio-item/C8980019320/</resource>   </doi_data> </journal_article> <!-- ============== --> <journal_article publication_type='full_text'>   <titles>     <title>A Hybrid DELGA Algorithm for Protein Ligand Docking</title> </titles>   <contributors>      <organization sequence='first' contributor_role='author'>Department of Computer Science, Bharathiar University, Coimbatore.</organization>    <person_name sequence='first' contributor_role='author'>      <given_name>E. Pavithra</given_name>      <surname>Vishalini*</surname>    </person_name>    <person_name sequence='additional' contributor_role='author'>       <given_name>D.</given_name>       <surname>Ramyachitra</surname>     </person_name>     <organization sequence='additional' contributor_role='author'>Department of Computer Science, Bharathiar University, Coimbatore.</organization>     <person_name sequence='additional' contributor_role='author'>       <given_name>P.</given_name>       <surname>Lakshmi</surname>     </person_name>     <organization sequence='additional' contributor_role='author'>Department of Computer Science, Bharathiar University, Coimbatore.</organization>   </contributors>     <jats:abstract xml:lang='en'>         <jats:p>Protein-ligand docking is a computational molecular modeling method that is used in drug design to predict the optimal binding pose between the ligand and receptor. AutoDock is an open-source freeware program used to predict docking poses. It uses LGA) Lamarckian genetic algorithm to enumerate the binding energy. In this research work, we proposed an approach of hybrid Differential evolution base Lamarckian genetic (DELGA) algorithm to calculate the lowest binding energy. The experiment conducted to compute the 65 molecular instances, the results exposed that our approach predicts lowest docking energy with minimum root mean square deviation (RMSD) in comparison to the LGA, SA and PSO algorithms.</jats:p>     </jats:abstract>  <publication_date media_type='online'>     <month>02</month>     <day>28</day>     <year>2020</year>   </publication_date>   <pages>     <first_page>2836</first_page>     <last_page>2840</last_page>   </pages>   <crossmark>     <crossmark_version>CC-BY-NC-ND 4.0</crossmark_version>     <crossmark_policy>10.35940/BEIESP.CrossMarkPolicy</crossmark_policy>     <crossmark_domains>       <crossmark_domain>          <domain>www.ijitee.org</domain>       </crossmark_domain>     </crossmark_domains>     <crossmark_domain_exclusive>true</crossmark_domain_exclusive>   </crossmark>   <doi_data>     <doi>10.35940/ijitee.C8986.029420</doi>     <resource>https://www.ijitee.org/portfolio-item/C8986019320/</resource>   </doi_data> </journal_article> <!-- ============== --> <journal_article publication_type='full_text'>   <titles>     <title>Using Smartphone Sensors to Generate Cryptographic Keys</title> </titles>   <contributors>      <organization sequence='first' contributor_role='author'>Department of Information Security, National university of Uzbekistan Named After Mirzo Ulugbek, Tashkent, Uzbekistan.</organization>    <person_name sequence='first' contributor_role='author'>      <given_name>Alaev</given_name>      <surname>Ruhillo*</surname>    </person_name>  </contributors>     <jats:abstract xml:lang='en'>         <jats:p>The paper proposes an algorithm for generating random numbers based on sensors of a gyroscope, magnetometer, accelerometer on mobile devices, and discusses the sensors of a gyroscope, magnetometer and accelerometer. The random bit generator uses smartphone sensors as entropy source. It collects raw data from smartphone sensors and processes they by given algorithm. The degree of randomness of random bits generated using the proposed algorithm was tested using statistical tests NIST SP 800-22, and a test result was given. It is important to ensure the safe storage, transmission and use of data in these information systems. To solve these problems, cryptographic methods are used more often than other methods of data protection. Cryptographic algorithms are the basis of cryptographic data protection methods. Most cryptographic algorithms are publicly available and the key plays the role of a secret value when applied. The generations of these secret keys and sometime private keys are based on random number generations.</jats:p>     </jats:abstract>  <publication_date media_type='online'>     <month>02</month>     <day>28</day>     <year>2020</year>   </publication_date>   <pages>     <first_page>1025</first_page>     <last_page>1029</last_page>   </pages>   <crossmark>     <crossmark_version>CC-BY-NC-ND 4.0</crossmark_version>     <crossmark_policy>10.35940/BEIESP.CrossMarkPolicy</crossmark_policy>     <crossmark_domains>       <crossmark_domain>          <domain>www.ijitee.org</domain>       </crossmark_domain>     </crossmark_domains>     <crossmark_domain_exclusive>true</crossmark_domain_exclusive>   </crossmark>   <doi_data>     <doi>10.35940/ijitee.C8994.029420</doi>     <resource>https://www.ijitee.org/portfolio-item/C8994019320/</resource>   </doi_data> </journal_article> <!-- ============== --> <journal_article publication_type='full_text'>   <titles>     <title>Application of Wavelet Based Security and Compression Techniques for Biomedical Instrumentation Signals</title> </titles>   <contributors>      <organization sequence='first' contributor_role='author'>Department of Electronics and Instrumentation Engineering, Vignan Institute of Technology and Science, Near Ramoji film City, Deshmuki Village, Yadadri, Bhuvanagiri, Telangana, India.</organization>    <person_name sequence='first' contributor_role='author'>      <given_name>Seshapu</given_name>      <surname>Prassanna</surname>    </person_name>    <person_name sequence='additional' contributor_role='author'>       <given_name>Sandeep</given_name>       <surname>Chittem*</surname>     </person_name>     <organization sequence='additional' contributor_role='author'>Department of Electronics and Communication Engineering, 1RISE Krishna Sai Gandhi Group Of Institutions, NH16, Valluru, Andhra Pradesh, India</organization>     <person_name sequence='additional' contributor_role='author'>       <given_name>Prem Sagar</given_name>       <surname>Konapally</surname>     </person_name>     <organization sequence='additional' contributor_role='author'>Department of Electronics and Instrumentation Engineering, Vignan Institute of Technology and Science, Near Ramoji Film City, Deshmuki Village, Yadadri, Bhuvanagiri, Telangana, India</organization>     <person_name sequence='additional' contributor_role='author'>       <given_name>Papani</given_name>       <surname>Srinivas</surname>     </person_name>     <organization sequence='additional' contributor_role='author'>Department of Electronics and Instrumentation Engineering, Vignan Institute of Technology and Science, Near Ramoji Film City, Deshmuki Village, Yadadri, Bhuvanagiri, Telangana, India</organization>   </contributors>     <jats:abstract xml:lang='en'>         <jats:p>The reliably creating amounts of restorative computerized pictures and the need to share them among bosses and facilities for better and continuously exact end require that patients' security be guaranteed. Biomedical signs from various sources including heart, cerebrum and endocrine structure speak to a test to analysts who may need to confine delicate signs getting in contact from various sources spoiled with antiquated rarities and fuss. Biomedical signs as a result of its colossal moderations are extensively associated in a couple of restorative applications; Electrocardiogram, Electroencephalogram and Electromyogram are to give a few precedents. Regardless, these signs experience the development of racket and result in an inefficient presentation. In the present open society and with the advancement of human rights, people are progressively increasingly stressed over the security of their information and other basic information. This examination uses electrocardiography (ECG) information in order to verify singular information. An ECG flag can't solely be used to analyze ailment, yet furthermore to give critical biometric information to unmistakable evidence and affirmation. ECG watermarking can ensure the security and immovable nature of a customer's information while reducing the proportion of information. In the appraisal, we apply as far as possible, piece botch rate (BER), motion to-disturbance extent (SNR), pressure extent (CR), and stuffed flag to commotion extent (CNR) strategies to assess the proposed . In the present work a solidified arrangement of applying denoising and pressure for biomedical signs using wavelets has been presented. An unequivocal examination of Discrete Wavelet Transform (DWT) denoising using distinctive wavelet families on biomedical signs (ECG, EMG and EEG) is shown in the hypothesis. The standard desire for the work is to explore the wavelet work that is perfect in perceiving and denoising the diverse biomedical signs.</jats:p>     </jats:abstract>  <publication_date media_type='online'>     <month>02</month>     <day>28</day>     <year>2020</year>   </publication_date>   <pages>     <first_page>57</first_page>     <last_page>64</last_page>   </pages>   <crossmark>     <crossmark_version>CC-BY-NC-ND 4.0</crossmark_version>     <crossmark_policy>10.35940/BEIESP.CrossMarkPolicy</crossmark_policy>     <crossmark_domains>       <crossmark_domain>          <domain>www.ijitee.org</domain>       </crossmark_domain>     </crossmark_domains>     <crossmark_domain_exclusive>true</crossmark_domain_exclusive>   </crossmark>   <doi_data>     <doi>10.35940/ijitee.C9014.029420</doi>     <resource>https://www.ijitee.org/portfolio-item/C9014019320/</resource>   </doi_data> </journal_article> <!-- ============== --> <journal_article publication_type='full_text'>   <titles>     <title>Design and Implementation of Ternary Logic Circuits for VLSI Applications</title> </titles>   <contributors>      <organization sequence='first' contributor_role='author'>Department of ECE, G. Narayanamma Institute of Technology and Sciences, India.</organization>    <person_name sequence='first' contributor_role='author'>      <given_name>G.</given_name>      <surname>Thrishala*</surname>    </person_name>    <person_name sequence='additional' contributor_role='author'>       <given_name>K.</given_name>       <surname>Ragini</surname>     </person_name>     <organization sequence='additional' contributor_role='author'>Department of ECE, G. Narayanamma Institute of Technology and Sciences, India.</organization>   </contributors>     <jats:abstract xml:lang='en'>         <jats:p>This paper mainly concentrates on the design and implementation of ternary logic circuits. The ternary numeral system has its base as 3. Ternary logic will use three symbols, which are, 0,1 and 2. The ternary logic has significant merits over binary logic in designing digital circuits. In this paper, it is proposed to implement a half adder circuit using ternary 3 to 1 multiplexer. The main objective of the work is, to design and implement ternary logic circuits and to analyse the function of the ternary combinational circuits using mentor graphics tool in 90nm technology. This paper also compares the ternary half adder design using k-map method with the proposed ternary half adder using multiplexer in terms of power dissipation, propagation delay and transistor count.</jats:p>     </jats:abstract>  <publication_date media_type='online'>     <month>02</month>     <day>28</day>     <year>2020</year>   </publication_date>   <pages>     <first_page>3117</first_page>     <last_page>3121</last_page>   </pages>   <crossmark>     <crossmark_version>CC-BY-NC-ND 4.0</crossmark_version>     <crossmark_policy>10.35940/BEIESP.CrossMarkPolicy</crossmark_policy>     <crossmark_domains>       <crossmark_domain>          <domain>www.ijitee.org</domain>       </crossmark_domain>     </crossmark_domains>     <crossmark_domain_exclusive>true</crossmark_domain_exclusive>   </crossmark>   <doi_data>     <doi>10.35940/ijitee.C9015.029420</doi>     <resource>https://www.ijitee.org/portfolio-item/C9015019320/</resource>   </doi_data> </journal_article> <!-- ============== --> <journal_article publication_type='full_text'>   <titles>     <title>Implementation of Modified Particle Swarm Optimization Algorithm for Image Contrast Enhancement</title> </titles>   <contributors>      <organization sequence='first' contributor_role='author'>MCA Department, PSNA College of Engineering and Technology, Dindigul, India.</organization>    <person_name sequence='first' contributor_role='author'>      <given_name>K.</given_name>      <surname>Balasubramanian*</surname>    </person_name>    <person_name sequence='additional' contributor_role='author'>       <given_name>Rajinikannan</given_name>       <surname>Marimuthu</surname>     </person_name>     <organization sequence='additional' contributor_role='author'>Associate Professor, Department of Computer Applications, PSNA College of Engineering and Technology affiliated to Anna University, Chennai, India.</organization>     <person_name sequence='additional' contributor_role='author'>       <given_name>Vanitha</given_name>       <surname>Katharine</surname>     </person_name>     <organization sequence='additional' contributor_role='author'>Associate Professor, Department of Computer Applications, PSNA College of Engineering and Technology affiliated to Anna University, Chennai, India.</organization>     <person_name sequence='additional' contributor_role='author'>       <given_name>Muthumeenakshi</given_name>       <surname>R.</surname>     </person_name>     <organization sequence='additional' contributor_role='author'>Assistant Professor, Department of Computer Applications, PSNA College of Engineering and Technology affiliated to Anna University, Chennai, India.</organization>     <person_name sequence='additional' contributor_role='author'>       <given_name>Dr. G.</given_name>       <surname>Sivakumar</surname>     </person_name>     <organization sequence='additional' contributor_role='author'>Librarian, PSNA College of Engineering and Technology affiliated to Anna University, Chennai, India</organization>   </contributors>     <jats:abstract xml:lang='en'>         <jats:p>Image contrast enhancement is mostly preferred approach for Medical Image Processing field. In this work, a new Histogram Specification (HS) based image contrast enhancement scheme is described. The optimal values of the weighing constraints are progressed through the standard of Modified Particle Swarm Optimization (MPSO) with respect to the histogram of the input processed images. The proposed scheme improves the contrast of the input processed image superior than its existing histogram equalization methods. Henceforth, this method can efficiently be utilized in the fields including image processing, electronics etc. The overall evaluation of the HS scheme can be computed by means of Discrete Entropy (DE) and Contrast Improvement Index (CII).</jats:p>     </jats:abstract>  <publication_date media_type='online'>     <month>02</month>     <day>28</day>     <year>2020</year>   </publication_date>   <pages>     <first_page>1030</first_page>     <last_page>1036</last_page>   </pages>   <crossmark>     <crossmark_version>CC-BY-NC-ND 4.0</crossmark_version>     <crossmark_policy>10.35940/BEIESP.CrossMarkPolicy</crossmark_policy>     <crossmark_domains>       <crossmark_domain>          <domain>www.ijitee.org</domain>       </crossmark_domain>     </crossmark_domains>     <crossmark_domain_exclusive>true</crossmark_domain_exclusive>   </crossmark>   <doi_data>     <doi>10.35940/ijitee.C9041.029420</doi>     <resource>https://www.ijitee.org/portfolio-item/C9041019320/</resource>   </doi_data> </journal_article> <!-- ============== --> <journal_article publication_type='full_text'>   <titles>     <title>Implementation of Morphological Operation through Intercept Based Euclidean Distance Algorithm</title> </titles>   <contributors>      <organization sequence='first' contributor_role='author'>Assistant Professor, ECE Department, Karpagam Academy of Higher Education, Coimbatore, India.</organization>    <person_name sequence='first' contributor_role='author'>      <given_name>S.</given_name>      <surname>Jayachitra*</surname>    </person_name>    <person_name sequence='additional' contributor_role='author'>       <given_name>M.</given_name>       <surname>Karthihadevi</surname>     </person_name>     <organization sequence='additional' contributor_role='author'>Assistant Professor, PSNA College of Engineering and Technology, Dindigul, India</organization>     <person_name sequence='additional' contributor_role='author'>       <given_name>G.</given_name>       <surname>Mariammal</surname>     </person_name>     <organization sequence='additional' contributor_role='author'>Assistant Professor, PSNA College of Engineering and Technology, Dindigul, India</organization>     <person_name sequence='additional' contributor_role='author'>       <given_name>T.</given_name>       <surname>Pushparaj</surname>     </person_name>     <organization sequence='additional' contributor_role='author'>Assistant Professor, PSNA College of Engineering and Technology, Dindigul, India</organization>   </contributors>     <jats:abstract xml:lang='en'>         <jats:p>Skeletonization is the process of extracting the region-based shape features that represents a common form of original object. It can be employed to binary images that produces alternative binary image as the resulting output. The main goal of thinning is to degrade particular foreground pixels from original input image. A pruning focused on removing short spurs present in an image. By Employing morphological operation for the process of extracting skeleton can be used in wide range of application. In this paper, we proposed a model which is a robust intercept based Euclidean distance (IBED) algorithm to perform morphological operation to extract the surface of the skeleton from the computed Tomography image. In this edge points of the skeleton have been analyzed over set extraction, hence the characterization has been improved by presenting a novel skeleton with edge points. The index value, edge points, Euclidean distance and fracture length have been calculated. The proposed technique is employed to four men and two women with different fractures in CT scanned image.</jats:p>     </jats:abstract>  <publication_date media_type='online'>     <month>02</month>     <day>28</day>     <year>2020</year>   </publication_date>   <pages>     <first_page>2472</first_page>     <last_page>2475</last_page>   </pages>   <crossmark>     <crossmark_version>CC-BY-NC-ND 4.0</crossmark_version>     <crossmark_policy>10.35940/BEIESP.CrossMarkPolicy</crossmark_policy>     <crossmark_domains>       <crossmark_domain>          <domain>www.ijitee.org</domain>       </crossmark_domain>     </crossmark_domains>     <crossmark_domain_exclusive>true</crossmark_domain_exclusive>   </crossmark>   <doi_data>     <doi>10.35940/ijitee.C9051.029420</doi>     <resource>https://www.ijitee.org/portfolio-item/C9051019320/</resource>   </doi_data> </journal_article> <!-- ============== --> <journal_article publication_type='full_text'>   <titles>     <title>A Novel Strategy to Image Decomposition for Wireless Capsule Endoscopy Images</title> </titles>   <contributors>      <organization sequence='first' contributor_role='author'>Research Scholar, Visvesvaraya Technological University, Belgavi (KA), India. &amp; Assistant Professor, SGM College of Engineering , Mahagaon, Kolhapur (MH), India.</organization>    <person_name sequence='first' contributor_role='author'>      <given_name>Palkar</given_name>      <surname>Prashant M.*</surname>    </person_name>    <person_name sequence='additional' contributor_role='author'>       <given_name>Dr. Udupi</given_name>       <surname>Vishwanath R.</surname>     </person_name>     <organization sequence='additional' contributor_role='author'>Maratha Mandal College of Engineering, Belgavi (KA), India.</organization>     <person_name sequence='additional' contributor_role='author'>       <given_name>Dr. Patil</given_name>       <surname>Shrinivas A.</surname>     </person_name>     <organization sequence='additional' contributor_role='author'>DKTE’s, Textile and Engineering Institute Ichalkarnji, Kolhapur (MH), India.</organization>   </contributors>     <jats:abstract xml:lang='en'>         <jats:p>Now a day wireless capsule endoscopy (WCE) is broadly used for detection of gastro internal organ diseases. WCE is produces quite 55000 images but still there is challenging task of it that captured noisy images. Removing noise from images is difficult aspiration for image denoising technique. Therefore, various redundant blur and amounts of remaining noise ought to be analysis to research the particular results of denoising method. In this research article, different methods are used for image denoising and evaluated performance for wireless capsule endoscopy images. The proposed approach is suggested Bidimensional Empirical Mode Decomposition (BEMD) for WCE images. Here evaluate performance of BEMD method and wavelet. Computer simulation proved that proposed technique offer considerable advantage than other method.</jats:p>     </jats:abstract>  <publication_date media_type='online'>     <month>02</month>     <day>28</day>     <year>2020</year>   </publication_date>   <pages>     <first_page>535</first_page>     <last_page>539</last_page>   </pages>   <crossmark>     <crossmark_version>CC-BY-NC-ND 4.0</crossmark_version>     <crossmark_policy>10.35940/BEIESP.CrossMarkPolicy</crossmark_policy>     <crossmark_domains>       <crossmark_domain>          <domain>www.ijitee.org</domain>       </crossmark_domain>     </crossmark_domains>     <crossmark_domain_exclusive>true</crossmark_domain_exclusive>   </crossmark>   <doi_data>     <doi>10.35940/ijitee.C9103.029420</doi>     <resource>https://www.ijitee.org/portfolio-item/C9103019320/</resource>   </doi_data> </journal_article> <!-- ============== --> <journal_article publication_type='full_text'>   <titles>     <title>Extracting Information from Microblogs Posted During Natural Disasters</title> </titles>   <contributors>      <organization sequence='first' contributor_role='author'>Associate Professor in the department of CSE, School of Computing &amp; IT, Manipal University Jaipur, India.</organization>    <person_name sequence='first' contributor_role='author'>      <given_name>Dr. Santosh K.</given_name>      <surname>Vishwakarma*</surname>    </person_name>    <person_name sequence='additional' contributor_role='author'>       <given_name>Rishabh Singh</given_name>       <surname>Chandel</surname>     </person_name>     <organization sequence='additional' contributor_role='author'>Master’s Student in Computer Science &amp; Engineering from Gyan Ganga Institute of Technology and Sciences, Jabalpur, India.</organization>     <person_name sequence='additional' contributor_role='author'>       <given_name>Parul</given_name>       <surname>Hora</surname>     </person_name>     <organization sequence='additional' contributor_role='author'>Masters Student in Computer Science &amp; Engineering Department of Gyan Ganga Institute of Technology and Sciences, Jabalpur, India.</organization>   </contributors>     <jats:abstract xml:lang='en'>         <jats:p>Social Networking websites plays an important role in our life. The usage of the above websites is in every domain of our lives and they have increasingly infused itself into daily life. In recent years, the social networking websites such as Twitter, Facebook, are used in natural disasters. Many features have been included in Twitter for fast responses in such kind of unexpected events. This paper is based on the experiments performed on the 2017 Microblog Track provided by Forum of Information Retrieval &amp; Evaluation. The Classification schemes are used with two predefined labels as need and availability. The various pre-processing and natural language processing techniques are applied before the training of the model. The experiments showed that the classification accuracy is increased when the term weight is modified by using the information gain method and using the SVM classifier. This system automatically annotated the FIRE-2015 dataset of microblog track with 97% accuracy.</jats:p>     </jats:abstract>  <publication_date media_type='online'>     <month>02</month>     <day>28</day>     <year>2020</year>   </publication_date>   <pages>     <first_page>878</first_page>     <last_page>882</last_page>   </pages>   <crossmark>     <crossmark_version>CC-BY-NC-ND 4.0</crossmark_version>     <crossmark_policy>10.35940/BEIESP.CrossMarkPolicy</crossmark_policy>     <crossmark_domains>       <crossmark_domain>          <domain>www.ijitee.org</domain>       </crossmark_domain>     </crossmark_domains>     <crossmark_domain_exclusive>true</crossmark_domain_exclusive>   </crossmark>   <doi_data>     <doi>10.35940/ijitee.C9109.029420</doi>     <resource>https://www.ijitee.org/portfolio-item/C9109019320/</resource>   </doi_data> </journal_article> <!-- ============== --> <journal_article publication_type='full_text'>   <titles>     <title>Solving Random Travelling Salesman Problem using Firefly Algorithm</title> </titles>   <contributors>      <organization sequence='first' contributor_role='author'>Department of Computer Engineering OM Engineering College, Junagadh, India.</organization>    <person_name sequence='first' contributor_role='author'>      <given_name>Dr. Nitesh M</given_name>      <surname>Sureja*</surname>    </person_name>  </contributors>     <jats:abstract xml:lang='en'>         <jats:p>The firefly algorithm is a recently developed optimization algorithm, which is suitable for solving any kind of discrete optimization problems. This is an algorithm inspired from the nature. In this paper, a firefly algorithm is proposed to solve random traveling salesman problem. The solution to this problem is already proposed by the algorithms like simulated annealing, genetic algorithms and ant colony algorithms. This algorithm is developed to deal with the issue of accuracy and convergence rate in the solutions provided by those algorithms. A comparison of the results produced by proposed algorithm with the results of simulated annealing, genetic algorithms and ant colony algorithm is given. Finally, the effectiveness of the proposed algorithm is discussed.</jats:p>     </jats:abstract>  <publication_date media_type='online'>     <month>02</month>     <day>28</day>     <year>2020</year>   </publication_date>   <pages>     <first_page>1037</first_page>     <last_page>1041</last_page>   </pages>   <crossmark>     <crossmark_version>CC-BY-NC-ND 4.0</crossmark_version>     <crossmark_policy>10.35940/BEIESP.CrossMarkPolicy</crossmark_policy>     <crossmark_domains>       <crossmark_domain>          <domain>www.ijitee.org</domain>       </crossmark_domain>     </crossmark_domains>     <crossmark_domain_exclusive>true</crossmark_domain_exclusive>   </crossmark>   <doi_data>     <doi>10.35940/ijitee.C9113.029420</doi>     <resource>https://www.ijitee.org/portfolio-item/C9113019320/</resource>   </doi_data> </journal_article> <!-- ============== --> <journal_article publication_type='full_text'>   <titles>     <title>Mil-Std 1553 Cable Modeling for Fault Detection</title> </titles>   <contributors>      <organization sequence='first' contributor_role='author'>Department of Electronics and Communication Engineering, Nitte Meenakshi Institute of Technology, Bangalore, India.</organization>    <person_name sequence='first' contributor_role='author'>      <given_name>Sowmya</given_name>      <surname>Madhavan*</surname>    </person_name>    <person_name sequence='additional' contributor_role='author'>       <given_name>Dr S</given_name>       <surname>Sandya</surname>     </person_name>     <organization sequence='additional' contributor_role='author'>Department of Electronics and Communication Engineering, Nitte Meenakshi Institute of Technology, Bangalore, India.</organization>   </contributors>     <jats:abstract xml:lang='en'>         <jats:p>Amongst major industries, the aircraft industry has gained momentum not only in public transportation, but also in defence, business and space sectors. The electrical, mechanical and electronic systems of an aircraft are all interconnected by different types of cables like hook up wires, cables for high speed data transmission, cables for power transmission, fire resistant cables, co-axial cables etc , with each type of cable having its own specifications. Military Standard 1553 (Mil-Std 1553) is one such cable primarily used for on-board aircraft sub-system communication and monitoring. Mil-Std 1553 protocol defines the physical and electrical properties of the cable. Mil-Std 1553 is a dual redundant bus, that is, there are two channels for a single bus communication. Mil-Std 1553 is prone to faults like opens or shorts because of its continuous wear and tear in aircraft environment. If a faulty cable is operated, then it possesses a high risk to the aircraft system .As of now ,there is no automatic fault detection system employed on Mil-Std 1553. Hence there is a need for automatic fault detection system on Mil-Std 1553 cables before the entire system collapses. In this regard, modeling of Mil-Std 1553 is very important since the developed model can be used for testing of the fault detection algorithm and further prototype development. Here, the Mil-Std 1553 cable has been modeled using SIMULINK/MATLAB. The cable is modeled under two different scenarios: considering only the Test Signal , considering both Test Signal and Data Signal. The cable is modeled considering all its electrical characteristics for three conditions, namely, No Fault condition, Open circuit condition and Short circuit condition. PI section is used as an elemental block for modeling of Mil-Std 1553.</jats:p>     </jats:abstract>  <publication_date media_type='online'>     <month>02</month>     <day>28</day>     <year>2020</year>   </publication_date>   <pages>     <first_page>1648</first_page>     <last_page>1655</last_page>   </pages>   <crossmark>     <crossmark_version>CC-BY-NC-ND 4.0</crossmark_version>     <crossmark_policy>10.35940/BEIESP.CrossMarkPolicy</crossmark_policy>     <crossmark_domains>       <crossmark_domain>          <domain>www.ijitee.org</domain>       </crossmark_domain>     </crossmark_domains>     <crossmark_domain_exclusive>true</crossmark_domain_exclusive>   </crossmark>   <doi_data>     <doi>10.35940/ijitee.C9122.029420</doi>     <resource>https://www.ijitee.org/portfolio-item/C9122019320/</resource>   </doi_data> </journal_article> <!-- ============== --> <journal_article publication_type='full_text'>   <titles>     <title>Energy Saving and Clean Technology for Natural Gas Transporting</title> </titles>   <contributors>      <organization sequence='first' contributor_role='author'>Department of electrical energy and electromechanics, Electromechanical Faculty, Saint-Petersburg Mining University, Saint-Petersburg, Russia.</organization>    <person_name sequence='first' contributor_role='author'>      <given_name>Bogdan</given_name>      <surname>Vasiliev</surname>    </person_name>    <person_name sequence='additional' contributor_role='author'>       <given_name>Viacheslav</given_name>       <surname>Zyrin*</surname>     </person_name>     <organization sequence='additional' contributor_role='author'>Department of electrical energy and electromechanics, Electromechanical Faculty, Saint-Petersburg Mining University, Saint-Petersburg, Russia.</organization>     <person_name sequence='additional' contributor_role='author'>       <given_name>Dmitrii</given_name>       <surname>Mardashov</surname>     </person_name>     <organization sequence='additional' contributor_role='author'>Department of development and operation of oil and gas deposits, Oil and Gas Faculty, Saint-Petersburg Mining University, Saint-Petersburg, Russia.</organization>   </contributors>     <jats:abstract xml:lang='en'>         <jats:p>Sustainable development of the Arctic oil and gas deposits depends on the reliable and efficient operation of the gas transportation system (GTS), which development has great importance for industry growth. In spite of high reliability of GTS, it is necessary for such specific area, as Arctic is, to use the technology, which is safe and clean. In this paper, the major factors influencing on industrial and ecological safety of GTS are analyzed, revealed factors which impact GTS safety, and on that base measures for providing safety are proposed. The paper shows that use of gas-turbine engines of gas-compressor units (GCU) results in the following features: emissions of hazardous substances in the atmosphere; pollution by toxic waste; harmful noise and vibration; thermal impact on the environment; decrease in energy efficiency. It is shown that for the radical problem resolution of industrial and ecological safety of gas-transmission system it is reasonable to use gas-compressor units driven by electric motors. For such critical issue as clean and safe gas transporting in the Arctic region the gas compressor units with electrical drives has a great perspective for implementation, taking into account their serious advantages and industrial tests in Europe and USA.</jats:p>     </jats:abstract>  <publication_date media_type='online'>     <month>02</month>     <day>28</day>     <year>2020</year>   </publication_date>   <pages>     <first_page>805</first_page>     <last_page>810</last_page>   </pages>   <crossmark>     <crossmark_version>CC-BY-NC-ND 4.0</crossmark_version>     <crossmark_policy>10.35940/BEIESP.CrossMarkPolicy</crossmark_policy>     <crossmark_domains>       <crossmark_domain>          <domain>www.ijitee.org</domain>       </crossmark_domain>     </crossmark_domains>     <crossmark_domain_exclusive>true</crossmark_domain_exclusive>   </crossmark>   <doi_data>     <doi>10.35940/ijitee.C9128.029420</doi>     <resource>https://www.ijitee.org/portfolio-item/C9128019320/</resource>   </doi_data> </journal_article> <!-- ============== --> <journal_article publication_type='full_text'>   <titles>     <title>Free Vibration Response of Four-Parameter Functionally Graded Thick Spherical Shell Formulation on FEA</title> </titles>   <contributors>      <organization sequence='first' contributor_role='author'>Department of Mechanical Engineering, Andhra University, Visakhapatnam, India.</organization>    <person_name sequence='first' contributor_role='author'>      <given_name>Raparthi</given_name>      <surname>Srilakshmi*</surname>    </person_name>    <person_name sequence='additional' contributor_role='author'>       <given_name>Ch.</given_name>       <surname>Ratnam</surname>     </person_name>     <organization sequence='additional' contributor_role='author'>Department of Mechanical Engineering, Andhra University, Visakhapatnam, India.</organization>     <person_name sequence='additional' contributor_role='author'>       <given_name>Chandra Mouli</given_name>       <surname>Badiganti</surname>     </person_name>     <organization sequence='additional' contributor_role='author'>Department ofMechanical Engineering, RISE Group ofInstitutions, Ongole, India.</organization>   </contributors>     <jats:abstract xml:lang='en'>         <jats:p>The following study explored the free vibration characteristics of a rectangular spherical shell. An efficient formulation developed Higher-order shear deformation theory (HSDT), conjunction with the numerical procedure (FEM). To determine the desired volume fraction obtained through the Four-parameter power-law distribution considered on the top surface is ceramic-rich. In contrast, the base surface is metal-rich. Parameters distribution gives design flexibility and different kinds of material profiles exhibited. The efficiency of the model is verified by performing convergence studies and comparison tests. The numerical results compared with earlier available literature solutions to authenticate the stability and exactness of the current approach, and good agreement perceived. Illustrated numerical examples to find the influence on the appropriate selection of the four-parameters, the mechanical behavior of the composition and effects on geometrical parameters, skew angles, different boundary conditions on their non-dimensional frequency responses examined in detail.</jats:p>     </jats:abstract>  <publication_date media_type='online'>     <month>02</month>     <day>28</day>     <year>2020</year>   </publication_date>   <pages>     <first_page>811</first_page>     <last_page>821</last_page>   </pages>   <crossmark>     <crossmark_version>CC-BY-NC-ND 4.0</crossmark_version>     <crossmark_policy>10.35940/BEIESP.CrossMarkPolicy</crossmark_policy>     <crossmark_domains>       <crossmark_domain>          <domain>www.ijitee.org</domain>       </crossmark_domain>     </crossmark_domains>     <crossmark_domain_exclusive>true</crossmark_domain_exclusive>   </crossmark>   <doi_data>     <doi>10.35940/ijitee.D1101.029420</doi>     <resource>https://www.ijitee.org/portfolio-item/D1101029420/</resource>   </doi_data> </journal_article> <!-- ============== --> <journal_article publication_type='full_text'>   <titles>     <title>Effect of Electromagnetic Wave on Human Heart</title> </titles>   <contributors>      <organization sequence='first' contributor_role='author'>Department of Electronics and Telecommunication Engineering, Marathwada Institute of Technology, Aurangabad, India.</organization>    <person_name sequence='first' contributor_role='author'>      <given_name>Mr. Tukaram D.</given_name>      <surname>Shep*</surname>    </person_name>    <person_name sequence='additional' contributor_role='author'>       <given_name>Dr. Ajij D.</given_name>       <surname>Sayyad</surname>     </person_name>     <organization sequence='additional' contributor_role='author'>Department of Electronics and Telecommunication Engineering, Marathwada Institute of Technology, Aurangabad, India.</organization>   </contributors>     <jats:abstract xml:lang='en'>         <jats:p>The utilization of electrical gadgets has bit by bit expanded all through the only remaining era, also researchers should recommend that electromagnetic fields (EMF) produced with so gadgets may effectively affect living animals. This work speaks to a methodical survey of group insightful writing looking at the impacts of EMFs on the heart. Albeit the largest works portraying impacts of EMF presentation have been done utilizing city electric rates (50-60 Hz), an accord should not become to about whether long-or momentary introduction to 50-60 Hz EMF contrarily influences the heart. Researches must show that EMFs created at mobile radiophone frequencies cause no-impact on the organ. Contrasts within the consequences of studies might happen because of a compensatory reaction created with the body after some time. At more noteworthy EMF qualities or fewer exposures, the capacity of the body to create pay instruments is diminished and the potential to heart-related influences increases. This is important that sicknesses of heart tissues, for example, myocardial ischemia can likewise act effectively managed to utilize EMF. Regardless of this significant amount of information that should be gathered on heart-related impacts of EMFs, extra examinations do require in the cell also the atomic level to completely explain the problem. To the impacts of EMF on heart, are all the extra completely investigated, electronic gadgets producing EMFs ought to do drawn nearer with alert.</jats:p>     </jats:abstract>  <publication_date media_type='online'>     <month>02</month>     <day>28</day>     <year>2020</year>   </publication_date>   <pages>     <first_page>3069</first_page>     <last_page>3074</last_page>   </pages>   <crossmark>     <crossmark_version>CC-BY-NC-ND 4.0</crossmark_version>     <crossmark_policy>10.35940/BEIESP.CrossMarkPolicy</crossmark_policy>     <crossmark_domains>       <crossmark_domain>          <domain>www.ijitee.org</domain>       </crossmark_domain>     </crossmark_domains>     <crossmark_domain_exclusive>true</crossmark_domain_exclusive>   </crossmark>   <doi_data>     <doi>10.35940/ijitee.D1105.029420</doi>     <resource>https://www.ijitee.org/portfolio-item/D1105029420/</resource>   </doi_data> </journal_article> <!-- ============== --> <journal_article publication_type='full_text'>   <titles>     <title>Heat Transfer Parameterization towards Enhancing Shelf Life of Vegetables in Low Cost Cold Chain with FACCC</title> </titles>   <contributors>      <organization sequence='first' contributor_role='author'>Research Scholar, Department of Mechanical Engineering,Jamia Millia Islamia,New Delhi-110025, India.</organization>    <person_name sequence='first' contributor_role='author'>      <given_name>Vardan</given_name>      <surname>Parashar*</surname>    </person_name>    <person_name sequence='additional' contributor_role='author'>       <given_name>Shailesh Kumar</given_name>       <surname>Trivedi</surname>     </person_name>     <organization sequence='additional' contributor_role='author'>Faculty, Department of Mechanical Engineering, Aryabhatt Institute of Technology, Delhi 110033, India.</organization>     <person_name sequence='additional' contributor_role='author'>       <given_name>Abid</given_name>       <surname>Haleem</surname>     </person_name>     <organization sequence='additional' contributor_role='author'>Professor, Department of Mechanical Engineering Jamia Millia Islamia, New Delhi-110025, India.</organization>   </contributors>     <jats:abstract xml:lang='en'>         <jats:p>India is the second-largest vegetable producing country after China. It is observed that there is a huge loss of vegetables due to the lack of low-cost cold chain for its storage &amp; transportation after harvesting from agriculture land to vegetable market. The shelf life of these vegetables is less due to poor temperature control during transportation and storage. If vegetables are not maintained at their prudent temperature, then they will lose their potency, which will lead to enormous economic loss. Therefore, it is observed that temperature control of vegetables and their heat transfer characteristics are a major factor to maintain potency and increase their shelf life. This paper proposed a low-cost design of FACCC for temperature control of vegetables during transportation and storage with the help of Chillers. Further, the effect of air velocity on heat transfer rate and Nusselt number of various vegetables was evaluated to predict the performance of FACCC for enhancing the shelf life of vegetables.Thermophysical characteristics of these vegetables have been calculated at different air flow rate with the help of Reynolds analogy as a function of Stanton Number, Reynold’s Number and Prandtl Number.The airflow rate was maintained between 0.2065 m/s - 0.413 m/s inside FACCC. Experimental study reveals that the average Nusselt Number of these vegetables lies in the range of 57.9 - 115.74 and the range of Surface heat transfer coefficient is 54.48-108.96 W/m2K. Validation of FACCC performance has been done by comparing the heat transfer rate and Nusselt number from published literature. These results are obtained by temperature control of vegetables by varying air flow rate through four fans fitted inside FACCC. It results in higher shelf life due to favourable maintenance of thermodynamic parameters such as surface heat transfer coefficient, Nusselt number, Reynold number and preferable temperature for specific commodities.Thus, the proposed FACCC model can be an effective tool for enhancement of low-cost cold chain for vegetables in future.</jats:p>     </jats:abstract>  <publication_date media_type='online'>     <month>02</month>     <day>28</day>     <year>2020</year>   </publication_date>   <pages>     <first_page>822</first_page>     <last_page>829</last_page>   </pages>   <crossmark>     <crossmark_version>CC-BY-NC-ND 4.0</crossmark_version>     <crossmark_policy>10.35940/BEIESP.CrossMarkPolicy</crossmark_policy>     <crossmark_domains>       <crossmark_domain>          <domain>www.ijitee.org</domain>       </crossmark_domain>     </crossmark_domains>     <crossmark_domain_exclusive>true</crossmark_domain_exclusive>   </crossmark>   <doi_data>     <doi>10.35940/ijitee.D1106.029420</doi>     <resource>https://www.ijitee.org/portfolio-item/D1106029420/</resource>   </doi_data> </journal_article> <!-- ============== --> <journal_article publication_type='full_text'>   <titles>     <title>Static Structural and Dynamic Properties Examination of Savonius VAWT Blades Made of Aluminum using Ansys</title> </titles>   <contributors>      <organization sequence='first' contributor_role='author'>Associate Professor, Department of Mechanical Engineering, Vinayaka Mission’s Kirupananda Variyar Engineering College, Vinayaka</organization>    <person_name sequence='first' contributor_role='author'>      <given_name>C.</given_name>      <surname>Thangavel*</surname>    </person_name>    <person_name sequence='additional' contributor_role='author'>       <given_name>Dr.A.</given_name>       <surname>Jegan</surname>     </person_name>     <organization sequence='additional' contributor_role='author'>Professor, Department of Mechanical Engineering, Sona College of Technology, Salem, Tamilnadu, India.</organization>     <person_name sequence='additional' contributor_role='author'>       <given_name>M.</given_name>       <surname>Saravanan</surname>     </person_name>     <organization sequence='additional' contributor_role='author'>Assistant Professor, Department of Mechanical Engineering, Vinayaka Mission’s Kirupananda Variyar Engineering College, Vinayaka</organization>   </contributors>     <jats:abstract xml:lang='en'>         <jats:p>This paper studies the potential for installing roof-mounted Vertical Axis Wind Turbine (VAWT) systems on house roofs with the goal of maximizing the efficiency and reducing the cost and weight of the turbine. The efficiency of the wind turbine depends on the material, shape and angle of the blade. So material of the turbine blade is an important factor in the design of wind turbine. Most of the wind turbine blades are made of mild steel and stainless steel which has more density. It has huge weight, more high corrosion and less fatigue strength. The steel can be replaced by aluminum material to reduce the weight, to improve corrosion resistance, to make them more affordable, efficient, durable and sustainable. In this paper, Aluminum material was used to design savonius wind blades of 1 m height and 0.5 m chord length with 4 different arc radii. CAD modeling software Solid Works was used to model wind blade and static structural and modal analysis of the Aluminum blade was done by using ANSYS Workbench software. This size of turbine can be most suitable for small houses in urban areas to produce electricity.</jats:p>     </jats:abstract>  <publication_date media_type='online'>     <month>02</month>     <day>28</day>     <year>2020</year>   </publication_date>   <pages>     <first_page>830</first_page>     <last_page>835</last_page>   </pages>   <crossmark>     <crossmark_version>CC-BY-NC-ND 4.0</crossmark_version>     <crossmark_policy>10.35940/BEIESP.CrossMarkPolicy</crossmark_policy>     <crossmark_domains>       <crossmark_domain>          <domain>www.ijitee.org</domain>       </crossmark_domain>     </crossmark_domains>     <crossmark_domain_exclusive>true</crossmark_domain_exclusive>   </crossmark>   <doi_data>     <doi>10.35940/ijitee.D1107.029420</doi>     <resource>https://www.ijitee.org/portfolio-item/D1107029420/</resource>   </doi_data> </journal_article> <!-- ============== --> <journal_article publication_type='full_text'>   <titles>     <title>Development and Integration of an Odia Stemmer in Dspace for Odia Search Engine</title> </titles>   <contributors>      <organization sequence='first' contributor_role='author'>Anand Pani School of Computer Engineering, KIIT DU, Odisha, India.</organization>    <person_name sequence='first' contributor_role='author'>      <given_name>Gouranga Charan</given_name>      <surname>Jena*</surname>    </person_name>    <person_name sequence='additional' contributor_role='author'>       <given_name>Siddharth Swarup</given_name>       <surname>Rautaray</surname>     </person_name>     <organization sequence='additional' contributor_role='author'>School of Computer Engineering,KIIT DU, Odisha, India.</organization>   </contributors>     <jats:abstract xml:lang='en'>         <jats:p>Stemmer is used for reducing inflectional or derived word to its stem. This technique involves removing the suffix or prefix affixed in a word. It can be used for information retrieval system to refine the overall execution of the retrieval process. This process is not equivalent to morphological analysis. This process only finds the stem of a word. This technique decreases the number of terms in information retrieval system. There are various techniques exists for stemming. Here a new hybrid stemmer has developed named as “Mula” for Odia Language. It is a combination of brute force and enhanced suffix strippingapproach for Odia language. The new born stemmer is both computationally inexpensive and domain independent. We have integrated this stemmer in existing Dspace for Odia text retrieval System. The results are commendable and suggest that the new stemmer can be used effectively in Odia Search Engine. The proposed stemmer also handles over-stemming and under-stemming effectively.</jats:p>     </jats:abstract>  <publication_date media_type='online'>     <month>02</month>     <day>28</day>     <year>2020</year>   </publication_date>   <pages>     <first_page>836</first_page>     <last_page>840</last_page>   </pages>   <crossmark>     <crossmark_version>CC-BY-NC-ND 4.0</crossmark_version>     <crossmark_policy>10.35940/BEIESP.CrossMarkPolicy</crossmark_policy>     <crossmark_domains>       <crossmark_domain>          <domain>www.ijitee.org</domain>       </crossmark_domain>     </crossmark_domains>     <crossmark_domain_exclusive>true</crossmark_domain_exclusive>   </crossmark>   <doi_data>     <doi>10.35940/ijitee.D1108.029420</doi>     <resource>https://www.ijitee.org/portfolio-item/D1108029420/</resource>   </doi_data> </journal_article> <!-- ============== --> <journal_article publication_type='full_text'>   <titles>     <title>Design and Optimization of EDM using Metal Matrix Composite by Genetic algorithm and Jaya Algorithm</title> </titles>   <contributors>      <organization sequence='first' contributor_role='author'>Mechanical Engineering Department, AKS University, Satna, Madhya Pradesh, India.</organization>    <person_name sequence='first' contributor_role='author'>      <given_name>Mahendra Raj</given_name>      <surname>Singh*</surname>    </person_name>    <person_name sequence='additional' contributor_role='author'>       <given_name>Pankaj Kumar</given_name>       <surname>Shrivastava*</surname>     </person_name>     <organization sequence='additional' contributor_role='author'>Mechanical Engineering Department, AKS University, Satna, Madhya Pradesh, India.</organization>     <person_name sequence='additional' contributor_role='author'>       <given_name>Pushpendra</given_name>       <surname>Singh</surname>     </person_name>     <organization sequence='additional' contributor_role='author'>Electrical Engineering Department, Rajkiya Engineering College, Banda, Uttar Pradesh, India.</organization>   </contributors>     <jats:abstract xml:lang='en'>         <jats:p>Aluminum Boron carbide (Al-B4C) is a form of metal matrix composite (MMC) belongs to advanced category of material which is gaining popularity now-a-days because of its excellent mechanical and physical properties. Unconventional machining processes (UMPs) are now day’s best options to machine such kinds of modern materials. Electro discharge machining (EDM) process now days the best UMP whichever utilizes thermic energy power of spark for material removal. In present research the EDM has been carried out in Al-B4C MMC by varying different EDM parameters to evaluate material removal rate (MRR) and tool wear rate (TWR). The response surface model (RSM) has been developed for both the MRR and TWR. The developed RSM has been utilized during optimization. Optimizations of responses the MRR and or TWR have been done by using genetic algorithm and jaya algorithm. Finally both the algorithms have been compared with respect to current manufacturing paradigm.</jats:p>     </jats:abstract>  <publication_date media_type='online'>     <month>02</month>     <day>28</day>     <year>2020</year>   </publication_date>   <pages>     <first_page>3216</first_page>     <last_page>3221</last_page>   </pages>   <crossmark>     <crossmark_version>CC-BY-NC-ND 4.0</crossmark_version>     <crossmark_policy>10.35940/BEIESP.CrossMarkPolicy</crossmark_policy>     <crossmark_domains>       <crossmark_domain>          <domain>www.ijitee.org</domain>       </crossmark_domain>     </crossmark_domains>     <crossmark_domain_exclusive>true</crossmark_domain_exclusive>   </crossmark>   <doi_data>     <doi>10.35940/ijitee.D1109.029420</doi>     <resource>https://www.ijitee.org/portfolio-item/D1109029420/</resource>   </doi_data> </journal_article> <!-- ============== --> <journal_article publication_type='full_text'>   <titles>     <title>Stock Prediction Analysis by using Linear Regression Machine Learning Algorithm</title> </titles>   <contributors>      <organization sequence='first' contributor_role='author'>department of EECE, GITAM Deemed to be university, Visakhapatnam, India.</organization>    <person_name sequence='first' contributor_role='author'>      <given_name>Sankranti Srinivasa</given_name>      <surname>Rao*</surname>    </person_name>  </contributors>     <jats:abstract xml:lang='en'>         <jats:p>Stock market is varying day to day. Many factors such as government policies, industry performance, market sentiment etc are the main cause of up and downs in stock market. To invest money in stock market, study and analysis of stock market is essential. This type of analysis can be done by using Machine learning algorithms. The main objective of this paper is to predict the stock market future values by using linear regression machine learn algorithms based on past values. The methodology is developed and implemented in python on APPLE and TSLA stock.</jats:p>     </jats:abstract>  <publication_date media_type='online'>     <month>02</month>     <day>28</day>     <year>2020</year>   </publication_date>   <pages>     <first_page>841</first_page>     <last_page>844</last_page>   </pages>   <crossmark>     <crossmark_version>CC-BY-NC-ND 4.0</crossmark_version>     <crossmark_policy>10.35940/BEIESP.CrossMarkPolicy</crossmark_policy>     <crossmark_domains>       <crossmark_domain>          <domain>www.ijitee.org</domain>       </crossmark_domain>     </crossmark_domains>     <crossmark_domain_exclusive>true</crossmark_domain_exclusive>   </crossmark>   <doi_data>     <doi>10.35940/ijitee.D1110.029420</doi>     <resource>https://www.ijitee.org/portfolio-item/D1110029420/</resource>   </doi_data> </journal_article> <!-- ============== --> <journal_article publication_type='full_text'>   <titles>     <title>Implementation of IOT &amp; LabVIEW for Restrained Flooding system</title> </titles>   <contributors>      <organization sequence='first' contributor_role='author'>Department of Electronics &amp; Communication Engineeering, PSNA College of Engineering and Technology, Dindigul, Tamilnadu, India.</organization>    <person_name sequence='first' contributor_role='author'>      <given_name>Vijayprasath</given_name>      <surname>S*</surname>    </person_name>    <person_name sequence='additional' contributor_role='author'>       <given_name>Maniraj</given_name>       <surname>kumar P</surname>     </person_name>     <organization sequence='additional' contributor_role='author'>Department of Electronics &amp; Communication Engineeering, PSNA College of Engineering and Technology, Dindigul, Tamilnadu, India.</organization>     <person_name sequence='additional' contributor_role='author'>       <given_name>Sasi</given_name>       <surname>G</surname>     </person_name>     <organization sequence='additional' contributor_role='author'>Department of Electronics &amp; Communication Engineeering, PSNA College of Engineering and Technology, Dindigul, Tamilnadu, India.</organization>   </contributors>     <jats:abstract xml:lang='en'>         <jats:p>Objective of this proposed system is to provide IoT based involuntary flooding system with soil nutrient measurement. It uses an MSP 432 controller which is programmed to regulate the entire system. Soil moisture sensor used for measure the moisture level of the soil if the moisture level is below the predefined level then the motor is automatically on then it reaches the desired level then the motor is automatically off. Then the soil nutrient like potassium, phosphorous and nitrate are measured by using TCS230 color sensor. This will help to reduce water wastage, reduce human effort, and increase plant life time. Outputs are simulated using Energia for MSP432 &amp; simple layout design using Labview</jats:p>     </jats:abstract>  <publication_date media_type='online'>     <month>02</month>     <day>28</day>     <year>2020</year>   </publication_date>   <pages>     <first_page>845</first_page>     <last_page>848</last_page>   </pages>   <crossmark>     <crossmark_version>CC-BY-NC-ND 4.0</crossmark_version>     <crossmark_policy>10.35940/BEIESP.CrossMarkPolicy</crossmark_policy>     <crossmark_domains>       <crossmark_domain>          <domain>www.ijitee.org</domain>       </crossmark_domain>     </crossmark_domains>     <crossmark_domain_exclusive>true</crossmark_domain_exclusive>   </crossmark>   <doi_data>     <doi>10.35940/ijitee.D1111.029420</doi>     <resource>https://www.ijitee.org/portfolio-item/D1111029420/</resource>   </doi_data> </journal_article> <!-- ============== --> <journal_article publication_type='full_text'>   <titles>     <title>Rice Disease Classification using Deep Convolutional Neural Network</title> </titles>   <contributors>      <organization sequence='first' contributor_role='author'>Student, Department of Computer Science and Engineering, Kattankulathur Campus, SRM Institute of Science and Technology.</organization>    <person_name sequence='first' contributor_role='author'>      <given_name>Tanya</given_name>      <surname>Shrivastava</surname>    </person_name>    <person_name sequence='additional' contributor_role='author'>       <given_name>Malavika S.</given_name>       <surname>Pillai*</surname>     </person_name>     <organization sequence='additional' contributor_role='author'>Student, Department of Computer Science and Engineering, Kattankulathur Campus, SRM Institute of Science and Technology.</organization>     <person_name sequence='additional' contributor_role='author'>       <given_name>B.</given_name>       <surname>Baranidharan</surname>     </person_name>     <organization sequence='additional' contributor_role='author'>Associate Professor, Department of Computer Science and Engineering, Kattankulathur Campus, SRM Institute of Science and Technology.</organization>   </contributors>     <jats:abstract xml:lang='en'>         <jats:p>For an Agro-based country like India where agriculture acts as a main source of livelihood for more than 50% of the population, crop diseases are a major threat to food security. Hence, digital image processing along with proper machine learning algorithms can be utilized for the classification of diseases from the images of a plant. In this paper, a comparative study on the effects of different machine learning models on crop disease prediction has been done. Since Convolutional Neural Network (CNN) proved to be the best for image classification techniques, models based on CNN alone were considered in this study. We compared the performance of smallCNN with three pre-trained CNN models namely, AlexNet, ResNet-50, and VGG-16. SmallCNN is the CNN model built by us with fewer parameters and suitable for small datasets. The crop tested in this research is Oryza Sativa (Asian Rice) commonly referred to as paddy which is cultivated in abundance in India. The input dataset was fed into the model after performing appropriate pre-processing techniques followed by segmentation. The best accuracy of 66.67% was achieved in the case of ResNet-50 with Adam as the optimizer at a learning rate of 0.0001.</jats:p>     </jats:abstract>  <publication_date media_type='online'>     <month>02</month>     <day>28</day>     <year>2020</year>   </publication_date>   <pages>     <first_page>849</first_page>     <last_page>857</last_page>   </pages>   <crossmark>     <crossmark_version>CC-BY-NC-ND 4.0</crossmark_version>     <crossmark_policy>10.35940/BEIESP.CrossMarkPolicy</crossmark_policy>     <crossmark_domains>       <crossmark_domain>          <domain>www.ijitee.org</domain>       </crossmark_domain>     </crossmark_domains>     <crossmark_domain_exclusive>true</crossmark_domain_exclusive>   </crossmark>   <doi_data>     <doi>10.35940/ijitee.D1112.029420</doi>     <resource>https://www.ijitee.org/portfolio-item/D1112029420/</resource>   </doi_data> </journal_article> <!-- ============== --> <journal_article publication_type='full_text'>   <titles>     <title>Development of Air Contolled Cotton Cleaning Machine in Blow Room</title> </titles>   <contributors>      <organization sequence='first' contributor_role='author'>Department, Mechanical Engineering, Walchand Institute of technology, Solapur.</organization>    <person_name sequence='first' contributor_role='author'>      <given_name>Mr.Prasad Sanjeev</given_name>      <surname>Hibare*</surname>    </person_name>    <person_name sequence='additional' contributor_role='author'>       <given_name>Dr. B.B.</given_name>       <surname>Deshmukh</surname>     </person_name>     <organization sequence='additional' contributor_role='author'>Asassistant professor, Department, Mechanical Engineering, Walchand Institute of technology, Solapur.</organization>   </contributors>     <jats:abstract xml:lang='en'>         <jats:p>In textile industries cleaning of cotton is essential due to impurities which are present in the cotton such as firestones, leaves, seeds etc. fibre cleanliness influences the processibility of cotton and yarn. Coventional machineries used for cleaning uses mechanical beaters for opening and cleaning of fibers. The change in the settings of beaters at different stages of blow room changes the cleanliness of fibres For this purpose firstly we need to study conventional cotton cleaning machine.This this paper deals with the air controlled cotton cleaner whose main advantage is that it does not required to change the setting at all and also the compressed air which is available in mill premises itself and also it requires less maintainence and damage to fibers are less than conventional machinery</jats:p>     </jats:abstract>  <publication_date media_type='online'>     <month>02</month>     <day>28</day>     <year>2020</year>   </publication_date>   <pages>     <first_page>869</first_page>     <last_page>872</last_page>   </pages>   <crossmark>     <crossmark_version>CC-BY-NC-ND 4.0</crossmark_version>     <crossmark_policy>10.35940/BEIESP.CrossMarkPolicy</crossmark_policy>     <crossmark_domains>       <crossmark_domain>          <domain>www.ijitee.org</domain>       </crossmark_domain>     </crossmark_domains>     <crossmark_domain_exclusive>true</crossmark_domain_exclusive>   </crossmark>   <doi_data>     <doi>10.35940/ijitee.D1115.029420</doi>     <resource>https://www.ijitee.org/portfolio-item/D1115029420/</resource>   </doi_data> </journal_article> <!-- ============== --> <journal_article publication_type='full_text'>   <titles>     <title>Thresholding based on Grey Levels, Gradient Magnitude and Spatial Correlation</title> </titles>   <contributors>      <organization sequence='first' contributor_role='author'>Department of CSE, School of Technology, GITAM deemed University, Bangalore, India.</organization>    <person_name sequence='first' contributor_role='author'>      <given_name>Bhukya Ramesh</given_name>      <surname>Naik*</surname>    </person_name>    <person_name sequence='additional' contributor_role='author'>       <given_name>T. Venu</given_name>       <surname>Gopal.</surname>     </person_name>     <organization sequence='additional' contributor_role='author'>Professor, Department of CSE, JNTUH, Jagityal, Karimnagar,INDIA</organization>     <person_name sequence='additional' contributor_role='author'>       <given_name>K. Kranthi</given_name>       <surname>Kumar</surname>     </person_name>     <organization sequence='additional' contributor_role='author'>Department of IT, Associate Professor, SNIST, Hyderabad, India</organization>   </contributors>     <jats:abstract xml:lang='en'>         <jats:p>Image segmentation gained significant importance in recent years. The goal of segmentation is partitioning an image into distinct regions containing each pixel with similar attributes. Several Image segmentation techniques exist based on thresholding and clustering. Image segmentation based on thresholding is typically doesn’t find any objects and bounds (lines, curves, etc.) in image. To boost the segmentation performance based on thresholding strategies, a unique strategy that integrates the spacial information between pixel’s is designed. The proposed strategy utilizes pixel’s grey level Gradient magnitude and gray level spacial correlation at intervals a part to construct a unique two dimensional bar graph, known as GLGM &amp; GLSC. This technique is valid through segmenting many real world pictures. Experimental results proved this method outperforms several existing Thresholding strategies.</jats:p>     </jats:abstract>  <publication_date media_type='online'>     <month>02</month>     <day>28</day>     <year>2020</year>   </publication_date>   <pages>     <first_page>89</first_page>     <last_page>93</last_page>   </pages>   <crossmark>     <crossmark_version>CC-BY-NC-ND 4.0</crossmark_version>     <crossmark_policy>10.35940/BEIESP.CrossMarkPolicy</crossmark_policy>     <crossmark_domains>       <crossmark_domain>          <domain>www.ijitee.org</domain>       </crossmark_domain>     </crossmark_domains>     <crossmark_domain_exclusive>true</crossmark_domain_exclusive>   </crossmark>   <doi_data>     <doi>10.35940/ijitee.D1117.029420</doi>     <resource>https://www.ijitee.org/portfolio-item/D1117029420/</resource>   </doi_data> </journal_article> <!-- ============== --> <journal_article publication_type='full_text'>   <titles>     <title>Shadow Detection and Removal Techniques in Aerial Images</title> </titles>   <contributors>      <organization sequence='first' contributor_role='author'>Department of EC, Sarvepalli Radhakrishnan University, Bhopal, India.</organization>    <person_name sequence='first' contributor_role='author'>      <given_name>Komal Prasad</given_name>      <surname>Kanojia*</surname>    </person_name>    <person_name sequence='additional' contributor_role='author'>       <given_name>Dr. Bharti</given_name>       <surname>Chourasia</surname>     </person_name>     <organization sequence='additional' contributor_role='author'>Associate Proff, HOD, Department of EC, Sarvepalli Radhakrishnan University, Bhopal, India.</organization>   </contributors>     <jats:abstract xml:lang='en'>         <jats:p>One of the complicated tasks is to detect &amp; remove Shadow from single images of aerial images. Significant research is being carried out on various techniques of shadow detection. Over past decades, many shadow identification &amp; removal approaches have been applied. Shadows are optical effects that arise when a region in the scene occurs when the primary light. Shadows are all over around us, so there is no confusion by their appearance. In this paper we provide an overview of the different methods used in the aerial images to identify &amp; eliminate shadows &amp; also provide their comparative study.</jats:p>     </jats:abstract>  <publication_date media_type='online'>     <month>02</month>     <day>28</day>     <year>2020</year>   </publication_date>   <pages>     <first_page>218</first_page>     <last_page>222</last_page>   </pages>   <crossmark>     <crossmark_version>CC-BY-NC-ND 4.0</crossmark_version>     <crossmark_policy>10.35940/BEIESP.CrossMarkPolicy</crossmark_policy>     <crossmark_domains>       <crossmark_domain>          <domain>www.ijitee.org</domain>       </crossmark_domain>     </crossmark_domains>     <crossmark_domain_exclusive>true</crossmark_domain_exclusive>   </crossmark>   <doi_data>     <doi>10.35940/ijitee.D1119.029420</doi>     <resource>https://www.ijitee.org/portfolio-item/D1119029420/</resource>   </doi_data> </journal_article> <!-- ============== --> <journal_article publication_type='full_text'>   <titles>     <title>Geospatial Engineering on Hydrological Behaviour of Catchments at River Basin</title> </titles>   <contributors>      <organization sequence='first' contributor_role='author'>professor of Civil Engineering in Kallam Harandha Reddy Institute of Technology, Guntur, Andhra Pradesh, India.</organization>    <person_name sequence='first' contributor_role='author'>      <given_name>Dr.Satish Kumar</given_name>      <surname>Moparthi*</surname>    </person_name>    <person_name sequence='additional' contributor_role='author'>       <given_name>Ms.G.Venu Ratna</given_name>       <surname>Kumari</surname>     </person_name>     <organization sequence='additional' contributor_role='author'>Assistant Professor in department of Civil Engineering, P.V.P. Siddhartha Engineering College, Vijayawada, Andhra Pradesh, India.</organization>     <person_name sequence='additional' contributor_role='author'>       <given_name>Mr. Ambati Dattatreya</given_name>       <surname>Kumar</surname>     </person_name>     <organization sequence='additional' contributor_role='author'>Assistant Professor in department of Civil Engineering, V.R Siddhartha Engineering College, Vijayawada, Andhra Pradesh, India.</organization>     <person_name sequence='additional' contributor_role='author'>       <given_name>Mr. P. Srinivasa</given_name>       <surname>Rao</surname>     </person_name>     <organization sequence='additional' contributor_role='author'>Assistant Professor, in department of Civil Engineering, Tirumala Engineering College, Narasaraopet, Andhra Pradesh, India.</organization>   </contributors>     <jats:abstract xml:lang='en'>         <jats:p>water is the most important parameter to be considered for improving living standards of the people at any area, which is being supplied to the public with various distribution systems from the sources of water supply. Generally water is available and being supplied to the public from two different sources such as surface water and groundwater. Surface water is available in the form of catchments, ponds, rivers etc. catchment is a hydrological body which has the source of water through precipitation and the runoff from the nearby areas. Every drop of catchment normally enters either into the river or it may evaporate if the water is not being used, at most of the areas catchments are serving as potential water resource for drinking, agriculture and for various daily day to day activities. The hydrological behavior of Catchments near to the rivers is greatly influenced by the quality of river water as the contaminants enter in to the catchments either directly or through infiltration. In the present study catchments at every village near to the river basin of Krishna River were selected to assess the quality of water and its level of suitability for consumption. Total eight water samples were collected in sterilized glass bottle by covering all the corners of the catchment and all the tests were conducted by adopting standard analytical procedures, the results were correlated with Surface water quality criteria for different uses (specified by CPCB, 1979 and the Bureau of Indian Standards, 1982.) and then results were projected in GIS maps.</jats:p>     </jats:abstract>  <publication_date media_type='online'>     <month>02</month>     <day>28</day>     <year>2020</year>   </publication_date>   <pages>     <first_page>94</first_page>     <last_page>99</last_page>   </pages>   <crossmark>     <crossmark_version>CC-BY-NC-ND 4.0</crossmark_version>     <crossmark_policy>10.35940/BEIESP.CrossMarkPolicy</crossmark_policy>     <crossmark_domains>       <crossmark_domain>          <domain>www.ijitee.org</domain>       </crossmark_domain>     </crossmark_domains>     <crossmark_domain_exclusive>true</crossmark_domain_exclusive>   </crossmark>   <doi_data>     <doi>10.35940/ijitee.D1124.029420</doi>     <resource>https://www.ijitee.org/portfolio-item/D1124029420/</resource>   </doi_data> </journal_article> <!-- ============== --> <journal_article publication_type='full_text'>   <titles>     <title>Energy and Time Efficient Route Discovery in Manet using Modified Aodv Routing Protocol</title> </titles>   <contributors>      <organization sequence='first' contributor_role='author'>Research Scholar, Dept of Computer Science &amp; Engineering, Maharishi Markandeshwar University, Ambala, India.</organization>    <person_name sequence='first' contributor_role='author'>      <given_name>Pawandeep</given_name>      <surname>Kaur*</surname>    </person_name>    <person_name sequence='additional' contributor_role='author'>       <given_name>Hemant</given_name>       <surname>Sethi</surname>     </person_name>     <organization sequence='additional' contributor_role='author'>Assistant Professor, Dept of Computer Science &amp; Engineering, Maharishi Markandeshwar University, Ambala, India.</organization>   </contributors>     <jats:abstract xml:lang='en'>         <jats:p>In MANET usually nodes interact with each other either directly or by relaying nodes depending on whether nodes present are in vicinity of each other or not respectively. There are different routing protocols which work on the principle either of demand or not. AODV is a reactive routing protocol which performs on the strategy of shortest hop in its vicinity. Sometimes there is a route failure in network then some message is sent to the node if reply is not received with in time frame then for sure path is broken. So it is wastage of time and energy of all the participating nodes. Main reason behind the node failure is the sustaining energy of the participating nodes in the communication. Since nodes which have very less energy gets consumed when these try to send either data or reply to and from the nodes. Sometimes a node has minimum energy to send data. As soon as it sends data it is switched off and does not send delivery successful reply to the originating network. So in this case network thinks path is broken so message is again sent to another path. So here it again there is loss of energy of other communicating node and also wastage of time to send data to nodes. In this research work, an energy and time efficient approach will be proposed which will save time as well as energy of remaining nodes which further utilizes all the known linked paths simultaneously for transmitting data with the help of AODV routing protocol. Different simulation parameters are used to check the accuracy of approach. Simulation is performed on NS-3. There will be 50 to 100 nodes in the topology. Performance metrics like throughput, energy deviation, packet lost, packet delivery ratio and other will be used for performance checking with respect to standard AODV routing protocol. This research work provides the improvements to the existing algorithms of communication among network nodes in mobile ad-hoc networks (MANET) to obtain better results.</jats:p>     </jats:abstract>  <publication_date media_type='online'>     <month>02</month>     <day>28</day>     <year>2020</year>   </publication_date>   <pages>     <first_page>1697</first_page>     <last_page>1701</last_page>   </pages>   <crossmark>     <crossmark_version>CC-BY-NC-ND 4.0</crossmark_version>     <crossmark_policy>10.35940/BEIESP.CrossMarkPolicy</crossmark_policy>     <crossmark_domains>       <crossmark_domain>          <domain>www.ijitee.org</domain>       </crossmark_domain>     </crossmark_domains>     <crossmark_domain_exclusive>true</crossmark_domain_exclusive>   </crossmark>   <doi_data>     <doi>10.35940/ijitee.D1128.029420</doi>     <resource>https://www.ijitee.org/portfolio-item/D1128029420/</resource>   </doi_data> </journal_article><!-- ============== --> <journal_article publication_type='full_text'>   <titles>     <title>Seamless LTE Wi-Fi Architecture for LTE with Efficient UE Authentication</title>   </titles>   <contributors>      <organization sequence='first' contributor_role='author'>E&amp;TC Engineering, Satyabhama Institute of Science and Technology, Chennai, India.</organization>    <person_name sequence='first' contributor_role='author'>      <given_name>Bhausaheb E.</given_name>      <surname>Shinde*</surname>    </person_name>    <person_name sequence='additional' contributor_role='author'>       <given_name>Dr.V.</given_name>       <surname>Vijayabaskar</surname>     </person_name>     <organization sequence='additional' contributor_role='author'>E&amp;TC Engineering Satyabhama Institute of Science and Technology, Chennai, India.</organization>   </contributors>    <jats:abstract xml:lang='en'>         <jats:p>Due to heavy demand of data uses and exponential increase in mobile users mobile network is suffering from heavy traffic overload in the metropolitan area network. Therefore, due to congestion as well as network overload mobile users are experiencing coverage issues such as latency, network access and very low throughput. At present network operators are actually capping data usages and throttling in speed of connection have very negative impact on satisfaction of mobile users. In such a scenario alternate solutions are expected like access point (AP) based network can be used as a complementary network. In this paper we have proposed a seamless LTE-Wi-Fi architecture by using packet gateway in LTE and Wi-Fi for maintaining the seamless connectivity for users and Wi-Fi is used as a complementary network over LTE. This proposed architecture has ANQP-DS (Access network query protocol Data Server) and AZC (Access Zone Control) are two main components to Wi-Fi network for balancing and controlling the load of User equipment’s (UE) in between access points (AP). It can used as one of the mechanism in the LTE and Wi-Fi Integration Process.</jats:p>     </jats:abstract>  <publication_date media_type='online'>     <month>02</month>     <day>28</day>     <year>2020</year>   </publication_date>   <pages>     <first_page>329</first_page>     <last_page>334</last_page>   </pages>   <crossmark>     <crossmark_version>CC-BY-NC-ND 4.0</crossmark_version>     <crossmark_policy>10.35940/BEIESP.CrossMarkPolicy</crossmark_policy>     <crossmark_domains>       <crossmark_domain>          <domain>www.ijitee.org</domain>       </crossmark_domain>     </crossmark_domains>     <crossmark_domain_exclusive>true</crossmark_domain_exclusive>   </crossmark>   <doi_data>     <doi>10.35940/ijitee.D1129.029420</doi>     <resource>https://www.ijitee.org/portfolio-item/D1129029420/</resource>   </doi_data> </journal_article>
</journal>
</body>
</doi_batch>
