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<doi_batch_id>-74813b3e17f460286df-2e08</doi_batch_id>
<timestamp>20220507034131983</timestamp>
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  <depositor_name>beie:beie</depositor_name> 
  <email_address>director@blueeyesintelligence.org</email_address>
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<registrant>WEB-FORM</registrant> 
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<journal>
<journal_metadata>   <full_title>International Journal of Innovative Technology and Exploring Engineering</full_title>   <abbrev_title>IJITEE</abbrev_title>   <issn media_type='electronic'>22783075</issn>   <doi_data>     <doi>10.35940/ijitee</doi>     <resource>https://www.ijitee.org/</resource>   </doi_data> </journal_metadata> <journal_issue>  <publication_date media_type='online'>     <month>02</month>     <day>28</day>     <year>2020</year>   </publication_date>   <journal_volume>     <volume>9</volume>   </journal_volume>   <issue>4</issue> </journal_issue> <!-- ============== --> <journal_article publication_type='full_text'>   <titles>     <title>The Role and Place of Electronic Trade Systems in the Digital Economy</title> </titles>   <contributors>      <organization sequence='first' contributor_role='author'>Departmentof &quot;</organization>      <organization sequence='additional' contributor_role='author'>Oil and gas economics&quot;</organization>      <organization sequence='additional' contributor_role='author'>, sector manager Gubkin Russian State University of Oil and Gas (National Research University) in Tashkent, Tashkent, the Republic of Uzbekistan</organization>    <person_name sequence='first' contributor_role='author'>      <given_name>Sh.I.</given_name>      <surname>Bobokhujaev*</surname>    </person_name>    <person_name sequence='additional' contributor_role='author'>       <given_name>A. A.</given_name>       <surname>Usmanova</surname>     </person_name>     <organization sequence='additional' contributor_role='author'>Doctor of philosophy Ph.D., Docent Pedagogical and age Psychology, Head of the Social and Human Sciences Gubkin Russian State University of Oil and Gas (National Research University) in Tashkent, Tashkent, the Republic of Uzbekistan,</organization>     <person_name sequence='additional' contributor_role='author'>       <given_name>D. U.</given_name>       <surname>Abdullaeva</surname>     </person_name>     <organization sequence='additional' contributor_role='author'>Senior Lecturer, Department of Social and Human Sciences Gubkin Russian State University of Oil and Gas (National Research University) in Tashkent, Tashkent, the Republic of Uzbekistan</organization>   </contributors>     <jats:abstract xml:lang='en'>         <jats:p>This article reviews the analysis of the activities of electronic trading systems in Uzbekistan. The analysis shows the rapid development of electronic commerce, there is an increase in the number of electronic platforms and systems, which leads to a steady increase in the number of transactions and the volume of turnover. In recent years, Uzbekistan has adopted a number of legislative and regulatory documents and measures aimed at the development of EC, which have brought tangible results and revitalization in the e-commerce market. Nowadays, a number of electronic platforms and systems act as an information intermediary in Uzbekistan. To maintain the National Register of Electronic Commerce Entities in Uzbekistan, a website, which gives entrepreneurs the opportunity to voluntarily and free of charge apply for entry into the register in electronic form was developed and launched. The measures taken in Uzbekistan (legislative and regulatory, infrastructural) allowed electronic commerce to develop rapidly, which formed the basis of a market mechanism in the virtual space.</jats:p>     </jats:abstract>  <publication_date media_type='online'>     <month>02</month>     <day>28</day>     <year>2020</year>   </publication_date>   <pages>     <first_page>427</first_page>     <last_page>431</last_page>   </pages>   <crossmark>     <crossmark_version>CC-BY-NC-ND 4.0</crossmark_version>     <crossmark_policy>10.35940/BEIESP.CrossMarkPolicy</crossmark_policy>     <crossmark_domains>       <crossmark_domain>          <domain>www.ijitee.org</domain>       </crossmark_domain>     </crossmark_domains>     <crossmark_domain_exclusive>true</crossmark_domain_exclusive>   </crossmark>   <doi_data>     <doi>10.35940/ijitee.D1442.029420</doi>     <resource>https://www.ijitee.org/portfolio-item/D1442029420/</resource>   </doi_data> </journal_article> <!-- ============== --> <journal_article publication_type='full_text'>   <titles>     <title>Design of Participants Registration System for Training and Consulting Institution</title> </titles>   <contributors>      <organization sequence='first' contributor_role='author'>Information Systems Department, School of Information Systems, Bina Nusantara University, Jakarta, Indonesia</organization>    <person_name sequence='first' contributor_role='author'>      <given_name>Timotius</given_name>      <surname>Kevin</surname>    </person_name>    <person_name sequence='additional' contributor_role='author'>       <given_name>Fernaldi</given_name>       <surname>Kurniawan</surname>     </person_name>     <organization sequence='additional' contributor_role='author'>Information Systems Department, School of Information Systems, Bina Nusantara University, Jakarta, Indonesia</organization>     <person_name sequence='additional' contributor_role='author'>       <given_name>Victor</given_name>       <surname>Sutiono</surname>     </person_name>     <organization sequence='additional' contributor_role='author'>Information Systems Department, School of Information Systems, Bina Nusantara University, Jakarta, Indonesia</organization>     <person_name sequence='additional' contributor_role='author'>       <given_name>Vina</given_name>       <surname>Georgiana*</surname>     </person_name>     <organization sequence='additional' contributor_role='author'>Information Systems Department, School of Information Systems, Bina Nusantara University, Jakarta, Indonesia</organization>   </contributors>     <jats:abstract xml:lang='en'>         <jats:p>The rapid development information technology and the need for recognition of the workforce competencies, creating challenges for the growth of consulting and training institution. In this study, efforts will be made to improve participants registration system through the design of application. The author uses ITIL v3 problem management to analyze existing problems in the company and use the Object-Oriented Analysis and Design (OOAD) method in developing the systems. Data collection is done by conducting surveys, document studies, interviews and observations. The results of this study are a web-based registration system design that has the advantages of functional features, that is, Join Training, Invoice and Registration Status, where these three features will facilitate participants in registering, paying for and training placement. With the system developed, the registration process can run more effectively and efficiently than ever before and improve business operations at the institution.</jats:p>     </jats:abstract>  <publication_date media_type='online'>     <month>02</month>     <day>28</day>     <year>2020</year>   </publication_date>   <pages>     <first_page>940</first_page>     <last_page>944</last_page>   </pages>   <crossmark>     <crossmark_version>CC-BY-NC-ND 4.0</crossmark_version>     <crossmark_policy>10.35940/BEIESP.CrossMarkPolicy</crossmark_policy>     <crossmark_domains>       <crossmark_domain>          <domain>www.ijitee.org</domain>       </crossmark_domain>     </crossmark_domains>     <crossmark_domain_exclusive>true</crossmark_domain_exclusive>   </crossmark>   <doi_data>     <doi>10.35940/ijrte.D1443.018520</doi>     <resource>https://www.ijitee.org/portfolio-item/D1443029420/</resource>   </doi_data> </journal_article> <!-- ============== --> <journal_article publication_type='full_text'>   <titles>     <title>Response Reduction Factor for SMRF 3D Frame Buildings on Sloppy Ground</title> </titles>   <contributors>      <organization sequence='first' contributor_role='author'>M.E. Student, Department of Civil Engineering Chandigarh University, Gharaun, Mohali. Punjab, India.</organization>    <person_name sequence='first' contributor_role='author'>      <given_name>Suman</given_name>      <surname>Devkota*</surname>    </person_name>    <person_name sequence='additional' contributor_role='author'>       <given_name>Bijay</given_name>       <surname>Kumar</surname>     </person_name>     <organization sequence='additional' contributor_role='author'>Assistant Professor, Department of Civil Engineering Chandigarh University, Gharaun, Mohali. Punjab, India.</organization>   </contributors>     <jats:abstract xml:lang='en'>         <jats:p>Lateral forces are key factors in the design of building structure and in general these forces are evaluated using linear static method with the incorporation of response reduction factor. The actual intensity of lateral force is minimized by response reduction factor. However IS Code 1893:2016 does not give information about the components of response reduction factor. The value mentioned in IS code may be based on expert engineering judgment without any scientific basis. The Present research work focus on the estimation of response reduction factor (R) of SMRF frames considering slope terrain without any impairment in slope in Zone V. Fifteen frame models are prepared according to the guideline of IS Code 456:2000 and lateral load on frame was assigned as per IS 1893:2016 (Part-1) for the research purposes. Evaluation of response Reduction Factor according to Applied Technical Council (ATC-19) is carried out which stated that response reduction factor is the product of Strength factor, Redundancy factor and Ductility factor. Pushover analysis also termed as nonlinear static analysis under displacement control method is performed on the analytical models by an integrated finite element software for structural analysis and design called ETABS 2017. P-delta governs the geometrical non-linearity of structure. It has been observed over strength of regular structure is more as compared to irregular geometrical model whereas the ductility reduction factor does not show any significant trend. Moreover, all the models are limited in 6 story only with same structural property additional research is needed considering wider set of parameters framework.</jats:p>     </jats:abstract>  <publication_date media_type='online'>     <month>02</month>     <day>28</day>     <year>2020</year>   </publication_date>   <pages>     <first_page>2085</first_page>     <last_page>2092</last_page>   </pages>   <crossmark>     <crossmark_version>CC-BY-NC-ND 4.0</crossmark_version>     <crossmark_policy>10.35940/BEIESP.CrossMarkPolicy</crossmark_policy>     <crossmark_domains>       <crossmark_domain>          <domain>www.ijitee.org</domain>       </crossmark_domain>     </crossmark_domains>     <crossmark_domain_exclusive>true</crossmark_domain_exclusive>   </crossmark>   <doi_data>     <doi>10.35940/ijitee.D1445.029420</doi>     <resource>https://www.ijitee.org/portfolio-item/D1445029420/</resource>   </doi_data> </journal_article> <!-- ============== --> <journal_article publication_type='full_text'>   <titles>     <title>Proposed System of Enhancement in Accuracy for Fire Detection System using Machine Learning Algorithm</title> </titles>   <contributors>      <organization sequence='first' contributor_role='author'>Computer Engineering ,Savitribai Phule Pune University, India.</organization>    <person_name sequence='first' contributor_role='author'>      <given_name>Anjali M</given_name>      <surname>Pathak*</surname>    </person_name>    <person_name sequence='additional' contributor_role='author'>       <given_name>Dr. S.M.</given_name>       <surname>Chaware</surname>     </person_name>     <organization sequence='additional' contributor_role='author'>Computer Engineering ,Savitribai Phule Pune University, India.</organization>   </contributors>     <jats:abstract xml:lang='en'>         <jats:p>The video surveillance system has become a important part in the security and protection of cities. The Video surveillance has become an important factor in the cities, since smart monitoring cameras mounted with intelligent video analytics techniques can monitor and pre-alert system by capturing abnormal activity such as fire events. The current world is completely under CCTV for make the various areas secure. The video recorded is unable to find out fire detection at early stage of fire event. After event happened this video sequence is used to find out causes of an event/fire but problem is after event happened system are unable to save loss by that event or accident, so there is need to such system is able to help us in early event detection and pre-alert generation system. Motive behind this proposed work is to invent pre-alert generation system without any hardware as well as sensor. Accuracy of this proposed system may be approx.85-90% or more which is better than existing system.</jats:p>     </jats:abstract>  <publication_date media_type='online'>     <month>02</month>     <day>28</day>     <year>2020</year>   </publication_date>   <pages>     <first_page>2093</first_page>     <last_page>2097</last_page>   </pages>   <crossmark>     <crossmark_version>CC-BY-NC-ND 4.0</crossmark_version>     <crossmark_policy>10.35940/BEIESP.CrossMarkPolicy</crossmark_policy>     <crossmark_domains>       <crossmark_domain>          <domain>www.ijitee.org</domain>       </crossmark_domain>     </crossmark_domains>     <crossmark_domain_exclusive>true</crossmark_domain_exclusive>   </crossmark>   <doi_data>     <doi>10.35940/ijitee.D1446.029420</doi>     <resource>https://www.ijitee.org/portfolio-item/D1446029420/</resource>   </doi_data> </journal_article> <!-- ============== --> <journal_article publication_type='full_text'>   <titles>     <title>High Efficient Solar Integrated an Isolated Dc-Dc Full-Bridge Converter for Electric Vehicle Battery Charging Application</title> </titles>   <contributors>      <organization sequence='first' contributor_role='author'>currently working as Assistant professor in the department of Electrical and Electronics Engineering, National Engineering College, Kovilpatti, India.</organization>    <person_name sequence='first' contributor_role='author'>      <given_name>K. Karthik</given_name>      <surname>Kumar*</surname>    </person_name>    <person_name sequence='additional' contributor_role='author'>       <given_name>G.</given_name>       <surname>Kannayeram</surname>     </person_name>     <organization sequence='additional' contributor_role='author'>currently working as Assistant professor (SG) in the department of Electrical and Electronics Engineering, National Engineering College, Kovilpatti, India.</organization>     <person_name sequence='additional' contributor_role='author'>       <given_name>G. Arun</given_name>       <surname>R.</surname>     </person_name>     <organization sequence='additional' contributor_role='author'>Department of Electrical and Electronics Engineering, National Engineering College, Kovilpatti, India.</organization>     <person_name sequence='additional' contributor_role='author'>       <surname>Arunkumar</surname>     </person_name>     <organization sequence='additional' contributor_role='author'>Department of Electrical and Electronics Engineering, National Engineering College, Kovilpatti, India.</organization>     <person_name sequence='additional' contributor_role='author'>       <given_name>K. Krishna</given_name>       <surname>Kumar</surname>     </person_name>     <organization sequence='additional' contributor_role='author'>Department of Electrical and Electronics Engineering, National Engineering College, Kovilpatti, India.</organization>     <person_name sequence='additional' contributor_role='author'>       <given_name>P.</given_name>       <surname>Muthupattan</surname>     </person_name>     <organization sequence='additional' contributor_role='author'>Department of Electrical and Electronics Engineering, National Engineering College, Kovilpatti, India.</organization>   </contributors>     <jats:abstract xml:lang='en'>         <jats:p>In this paper, the power from a solar PV panel 20VDC, 12.5ADC is used for charging an electric vehicle battery (12V, 7Ah) with the help of an isolated dc-dc converter in an efficient manner. The power rating maintained in the system is around (200-250) W. The parasitic circuit analysis is carried out theoretically. The zero voltage transition (ZVT) technique is implemented at the inverter stage and an isolation transformer (1:1) is used for source-load isolation purposes. In order to achieve ZVT, a proper design procedure is followed and a pulse triggering technique is carried out at the switching element. The designed values of the parasitic elements are used in the Simulink tool. The open loop and closed loop system of the proposed converter are simulated in MATLAB Simulink package. In the open loop system, an irradiation analysis carried out similarly closed loop has reference voltage variation analysis in order to verify the system stability at the various operating condition. The problem of transients in open loop output is rectified in the closed loop operation. The MPP and PI control technique is initiated in the closed loop system for better performance. The MPP technique used is incremental conductance method for tracking maximum power from the PV array.</jats:p>     </jats:abstract>  <publication_date media_type='online'>     <month>02</month>     <day>28</day>     <year>2020</year>   </publication_date>   <pages>     <first_page>432</first_page>     <last_page>437</last_page>   </pages>   <crossmark>     <crossmark_version>CC-BY-NC-ND 4.0</crossmark_version>     <crossmark_policy>10.35940/BEIESP.CrossMarkPolicy</crossmark_policy>     <crossmark_domains>       <crossmark_domain>          <domain>www.ijitee.org</domain>       </crossmark_domain>     </crossmark_domains>     <crossmark_domain_exclusive>true</crossmark_domain_exclusive>   </crossmark>   <doi_data>     <doi>10.35940/ijitee.D1456.029420</doi>     <resource>https://www.ijitee.org/portfolio-item/D1456029420/</resource>   </doi_data> </journal_article> <!-- ============== --> <journal_article publication_type='full_text'>   <titles>     <title>Transient Overvoltage Simulation in 500 kV Transmission Line Plan of Sarawak, Malaysia using PSCAD</title> </titles>   <contributors>      <organization sequence='first' contributor_role='author'>Department of Electrical and Electronic Engineering, Faculty of Engineering, Universiti Malaysia Sarawak (UNIMAS), 94300 Kota Samarahan, Sarawak, Malaysia</organization>    <person_name sequence='first' contributor_role='author'>      <given_name>Yanuar Z.</given_name>      <surname>Arief*</surname>    </person_name>    <person_name sequence='additional' contributor_role='author'>       <given_name>Nur Izziani</given_name>       <surname>Roslan</surname>     </person_name>     <organization sequence='additional' contributor_role='author'>Department of Electrical and Electronic Engineering, Faculty of Engineering, Universiti Malaysia Sarawak (UNIMAS), 94300 Kota Samarahan, Sarawak, Malaysia.</organization>     <person_name sequence='additional' contributor_role='author'>       <given_name>Mohd Hafiez Izzwan</given_name>       <surname>Saad</surname>     </person_name>     <organization sequence='additional' contributor_role='author'>Department of Electrical and Electronic Engineering, Faculty of Engineering, Universiti Malaysia Sarawak (UNIMAS), 94300 Kota Samarahan, Sarawak, Malaysia.</organization>     <person_name sequence='additional' contributor_role='author'>       <given_name>Lakshmanan</given_name>       <surname>Gurusamy</surname>     </person_name>     <organization sequence='additional' contributor_role='author'>Department of Electrical and Electronic Engineering, Faculty of Engineering, Universiti Malaysia Sarawak (UNIMAS), 94300 Kota Samarahan, Sarawak, Malaysia.</organization>     <person_name sequence='additional' contributor_role='author'>       <given_name>Nor Asiah</given_name>       <surname>Muhamad</surname>     </person_name>     <organization sequence='additional' contributor_role='author'>School of Electrical and Electronic Engineering, Universiti Sains Malaysia (USM), 14300 Nibong Tebal, Penang, Malaysia.</organization>   </contributors>     <jats:abstract xml:lang='en'>         <jats:p>Transmission system is a crucial system in electrical power since the system transmit the electricity from power generation to consumer load. According to World Bank, the power losses from transmission lines are rapidly increasing from year to year at the rate of 3.85% in the year of 2013 to 5.792% in 2014. Losses in transmission system are most likely from power quality problems such as transients. Transients are the outcome of high unexpected increment in voltage or current surge magnitudes. The peak values of both voltages and current are usually more than twice of that normal voltage and current amplitudes. The surges due to transients can vitally cause power system failure and breakdown of electrical equipment especially at the substations. There were few known transient overcurrent and overvoltage problems, which are due to faults, lightning and line energizing, respectively. This research work mainly focuses on simulating transients for 500 kV transmission system which employ Sarawak as the case study location. Sarawak currently has main 275 kV transmission line covering the whole Sarawak from Miri to Kuching known as Sarawak backbone, but due to lots of industries and rapid development and urbanization boom in Sarawak, there is a planned of 500 kV transmission line as a backup if the 275 kV transmission line proves inadequate. In Sarawak, the 500 kV is planned to be energized at 275 kV. But, in fact this work is for that transmission line to be operated at 500 kV, hence, monitoring the highest transient may occur. The results revealed that lightning and three-phase faults of 1.0 s fault time duration cause the highest change in amplitude of current on the line up to 9.06 pu and 9.27 pu, respectively. The highest lightning amplitude is observed when lightning was simulated at the receiving end of the line which is near to the Tada substation.</jats:p>     </jats:abstract>  <publication_date media_type='online'>     <month>02</month>     <day>28</day>     <year>2020</year>   </publication_date>   <pages>     <first_page>2481</first_page>     <last_page>2490</last_page>   </pages>   <crossmark>     <crossmark_version>CC-BY-NC-ND 4.0</crossmark_version>     <crossmark_policy>10.35940/BEIESP.CrossMarkPolicy</crossmark_policy>     <crossmark_domains>       <crossmark_domain>          <domain>www.ijitee.org</domain>       </crossmark_domain>     </crossmark_domains>     <crossmark_domain_exclusive>true</crossmark_domain_exclusive>   </crossmark>   <doi_data>     <doi>10.35940/ijitee.D1458.029420</doi>     <resource>https://www.ijitee.org/portfolio-item/D1458029420/</resource>   </doi_data> </journal_article> <!-- ============== --> <journal_article publication_type='full_text'>   <titles>     <title>An Elasto-Plastic Ball Bearing Contact with Bilinear Hardening</title> </titles>   <contributors>      <organization sequence='first' contributor_role='author'>Department of Mechanical and Manufacturing Engineering, Faculty of Engineering and Built Environment, Universiti Kebangsaan Malaysia, Bangi, Malaysia.</organization>    <person_name sequence='first' contributor_role='author'>      <given_name>Leong Chee</given_name>      <surname>Yau*</surname>    </person_name>    <person_name sequence='additional' contributor_role='author'>       <given_name>Wan Fathul Hakim W.</given_name>       <surname>Zamri*</surname>     </person_name>     <organization sequence='additional' contributor_role='author'>Department of Mechanical and Manufacturing Engineering, Faculty of Engineering and Built Environment, Universiti Kebangsaan Malaysia, Bangi, Malaysia.</organization>     <person_name sequence='additional' contributor_role='author'>       <given_name>Muhammad Faiz Md</given_name>       <surname>Din</surname>     </person_name>     <organization sequence='additional' contributor_role='author'>Department of Electrical &amp; Electronics, Faculty of Engineering, Universiti Pertahanan Nasional Malaysia, Kuala Lumpur, Malaysia.</organization>     <person_name sequence='additional' contributor_role='author'>       <given_name>Intan Fadhlina</given_name>       <surname>Mohamed</surname>     </person_name>     <organization sequence='additional' contributor_role='author'>Department of Mechanical and Manufacturing Engineering, Faculty of Engineering and Built Environment, Universiti Kebangsaan Malaysia, Bangi, Malaysia.</organization>     <person_name sequence='additional' contributor_role='author'>       <given_name>Ahmad Kamal</given_name>       <surname>Ariffin</surname>     </person_name>     <organization sequence='additional' contributor_role='author'>Department of Mechanical and Manufacturing Engineering, Faculty of Engineering and Built Environment, Universiti Kebangsaan Malaysia, Bangi, Malaysia.</organization>   </contributors>     <jats:abstract xml:lang='en'>         <jats:p>This study is an analytical evaluation of contact and wear on ball bearings using the finite element method. Ball bearings are used in various sectors, such as in the automobile, turbine and aircraft engine industries, to reduce rotational friction and support radial loads. Nevertheless, ball bearings often experience failure due to wear as a consequence of contact pressure. The contact between the ball bearing components will affect the surface of the balls, and the inner and outer rings. Therefore, the main objective of this study was to examine the stress distribution and elasto-plastic deformation in order to analyse the contact between the ball bearing components. Most of the existing contact and wear models for ball bearings only take into account the elastic model. However, an analytical evaluation of contact and wear using an elastic model, while ignoring plastic deformation, is inaccurate. In this study, a contact analysis was performed using elasto-plastic models of a ball bearing, and the results were validated using data from a previous research. Boundary loads of between 100 N to 800 N were applied and plasticity values of 550 MPa, 1050 MPa, 1550 MPa and 2050 MPa were used to analyse the contact behaviour. As the boundary load increased, the maximum contact pressure and displacement of the ball bearing increased. As the plasticity, E2 rose higher, the maximum plastic strain was lowered proportionally.</jats:p>     </jats:abstract>  <publication_date media_type='online'>     <month>02</month>     <day>28</day>     <year>2020</year>   </publication_date>   <pages>     <first_page>438</first_page>     <last_page>345</last_page>   </pages>   <crossmark>     <crossmark_version>CC-BY-NC-ND 4.0</crossmark_version>     <crossmark_policy>10.35940/BEIESP.CrossMarkPolicy</crossmark_policy>     <crossmark_domains>       <crossmark_domain>          <domain>www.ijitee.org</domain>       </crossmark_domain>     </crossmark_domains>     <crossmark_domain_exclusive>true</crossmark_domain_exclusive>   </crossmark>   <doi_data>     <doi>10.35940/ijitee.D1459.029420</doi>     <resource>https://www.ijitee.org/portfolio-item/D1459029420/</resource>   </doi_data> </journal_article> <!-- ============== --> <journal_article publication_type='full_text'>   <titles>     <title>Performance of Tubular Structure under Seismic Excitation</title> </titles>   <contributors>      <organization sequence='first' contributor_role='author'>currently pursuing his M.E - Structural Engineering from Chandigarh University (CU), Mohali, Punjab India.</organization>    <person_name sequence='first' contributor_role='author'>      <given_name>Diwakar</given_name>      <surname>Chaudhary*</surname>    </person_name>    <person_name sequence='additional' contributor_role='author'>       <given_name>Gurpreet</given_name>       <surname>Singh</surname>     </person_name>     <organization sequence='additional' contributor_role='author'>Assistant Professor, Department of Civil Engineering, Chandigarh University (CU), Gharuan, Mohali, Punjab, India received M.E. – Structural Engineering from Thapar University, Patiala, India.</organization>   </contributors>     <jats:abstract xml:lang='en'>         <jats:p>Advancement in the building construction technology and structural analysis the tall structures have been significantly increased due to over growing population and for land mark of country. The tall structures are more prone to lateral load. In this study different forms of tubular structure are used to resist the Earthquake forces. Tubular structures are made based on the idea that building is design to act like a hollow cylinder cantilever perpendicular to the grounds. The aim of this paper is to present the seismic performance of tubular structure with and without central core. The Framed tube system, Tube in tube system, Bundled tube system, Braced tube system and Moment resisting Frame was analyzed to draw the comparison on the basis of base shear, storey drift, time period and storey shear satisfying the structural codes- IS 456-2000, IS 1893(Part 1):2016 in E-TABs software by Response spectrum method.</jats:p>     </jats:abstract>  <publication_date media_type='online'>     <month>02</month>     <day>28</day>     <year>2020</year>   </publication_date>   <pages>     <first_page>2098</first_page>     <last_page>2104</last_page>   </pages>   <crossmark>     <crossmark_version>CC-BY-NC-ND 4.0</crossmark_version>     <crossmark_policy>10.35940/BEIESP.CrossMarkPolicy</crossmark_policy>     <crossmark_domains>       <crossmark_domain>          <domain>www.ijitee.org</domain>       </crossmark_domain>     </crossmark_domains>     <crossmark_domain_exclusive>true</crossmark_domain_exclusive>   </crossmark>   <doi_data>     <doi>10.35940/ijitee.D1461.029420</doi>     <resource>https://www.ijitee.org/portfolio-item/D1461029420/</resource>   </doi_data> </journal_article> <!-- ============== --> <journal_article publication_type='full_text'>   <titles>     <title>Implementation of Rubrics in Assessment of Teaching from Students’ and Teachers’ Perspectives</title> </titles>   <contributors>      <organization sequence='first' contributor_role='author'>PhD Scholar, ASPESS, Amity University Uttar Pradesh, Noida, India</organization>    <person_name sequence='first' contributor_role='author'>      <given_name>Pankaja</given_name>      <surname>Pandey*</surname>    </person_name>    <person_name sequence='additional' contributor_role='author'>       <given_name>Dr. (Prof.) Kalpana</given_name>       <surname>Sharma</surname>     </person_name>     <organization sequence='additional' contributor_role='author'>Supervisor &amp; Director, ASPESS, Amity University Uttar Pradesh, Noida, India</organization>   </contributors>     <jats:abstract xml:lang='en'>         <jats:p>The aim of this study is to inspect the implementation of Rubrics Model for the assessment of Skill performance in P.E at university level, discuss possible implication and understand benefits and shortcomings of Rubrics model of assessment in Physical Education (PE) programs in an Indian setup. Grading in PE programs has various challenges and the traditional method lacks not only in effectiveness but also in transparency. Thus, the objective is to provide an effective pedagogical approach to enable physical education teachers to help assess their students in an effective and fair way. The intention is to provide hands-on understanding of the benefits of rubrics model and encourage teachers to implement this into their curriculum. This would not only help in the career growth of the teachers but also improve learning of the student. Hence the examples provided in this paper aim at helping other teachers of physical education to better understand the rubrics model and use this as a tool for assessment of students.</jats:p>     </jats:abstract>  <publication_date media_type='online'>     <month>02</month>     <day>28</day>     <year>2020</year>   </publication_date>   <pages>     <first_page>83</first_page>     <last_page>88</last_page>   </pages>   <crossmark>     <crossmark_version>CC-BY-NC-ND 4.0</crossmark_version>     <crossmark_policy>10.35940/BEIESP.CrossMarkPolicy</crossmark_policy>     <crossmark_domains>       <crossmark_domain>          <domain>www.ijitee.org</domain>       </crossmark_domain>     </crossmark_domains>     <crossmark_domain_exclusive>true</crossmark_domain_exclusive>   </crossmark>   <doi_data>     <doi>10.35940/ijitee.D1463.029420</doi>     <resource>https://www.ijitee.org/portfolio-item/D1463029420/</resource>   </doi_data> </journal_article> <!-- ============== --> <journal_article publication_type='full_text'>   <titles>     <title>A Novel Index for Detecting Line Stability Based on the Structural Characteristics of Power Transmission Systems</title> </titles>   <contributors>      <organization sequence='first' contributor_role='author'>School of Electrical and Electronics Engineering, Vellore Institute of Technology, Vellore, India.</organization>    <person_name sequence='first' contributor_role='author'>      <given_name>J.</given_name>      <surname>Vanishree</surname>    </person_name>    <person_name sequence='additional' contributor_role='author'>       <given_name>V.</given_name>       <surname>Ramesh*</surname>     </person_name>     <organization sequence='additional' contributor_role='author'>School of Electrical and Electronics Engineering, Vellore Institute of Technology, Vellore, India.</organization>   </contributors>     <jats:abstract xml:lang='en'>         <jats:p>In general, there is a large mismatch between power generation and power demand. Hence to ensure the power quality of power transmission systems has become a challenging task. One major issue in power quality is voltage collapse, which can cause system blackout if not detected in time. There are many measures to detect voltage collapse, among which identification of weak buses and weak lines plays a major role. Weak buses are identified using the Structural Characteristics Method (SCM). A novel stability index based on network structural characteristics is proposed for the identification of weak lines that can cause voltage collapse. This Electrical Distance Stability Index (EDSI) is determined on the basis of the electrical distance between various buses with that of weak buses determined by a structural characteristics method. The major significance of SCM and EDSI is the determination of weak buses and weak lines respectively without the need for load flow analysis unlike the existing methods. The proposed index is implemented on IEEE 6, 14 and 30 bus systems. The results thus obtained by the EDSI are identical and effective when compared with the results of existing line stability indices.</jats:p>     </jats:abstract>  <publication_date media_type='online'>     <month>02</month>     <day>28</day>     <year>2020</year>   </publication_date>   <pages>     <first_page>3292</first_page>     <last_page>3297</last_page>   </pages>   <crossmark>     <crossmark_version>CC-BY-NC-ND 4.0</crossmark_version>     <crossmark_policy>10.35940/BEIESP.CrossMarkPolicy</crossmark_policy>     <crossmark_domains>       <crossmark_domain>          <domain>www.ijitee.org</domain>       </crossmark_domain>     </crossmark_domains>     <crossmark_domain_exclusive>true</crossmark_domain_exclusive>   </crossmark>   <doi_data>     <doi>10.35940/ijitee.D1464.029420</doi>     <resource>https://www.ijitee.org/portfolio-item/D1464029420/</resource>   </doi_data> </journal_article> <!-- ============== --> <journal_article publication_type='full_text'>   <titles>     <title>Fabrication of Permeameter for Determination of Hydraulic Conductivity of Earth Materials</title> </titles>   <contributors>      <organization sequence='first' contributor_role='author'>Undergoing Postgraduate studies at Covenant University, Ota.</organization>    <person_name sequence='first' contributor_role='author'>      <given_name>Oni Olubukola</given_name>      <surname>A*</surname>    </person_name>    <person_name sequence='additional' contributor_role='author'>       <given_name>Usikalu</given_name>       <surname>Mojisola R</surname>     </person_name>     <organization sequence='additional' contributor_role='author'>Researcher, Department of Physics, Covenant University, Ota.</organization>   </contributors>     <jats:abstract xml:lang='en'>         <jats:p>Laboratory investigation is one of the major ways of assessing soil hydraulic conductivity. Determination of hydraulic conductivity aids in engineering design of well pumping, prediction concerning spread of polluting fluids, embankment of canal bank affected by seepage, flooding solutions and stability of earth dams. However, different studies have shown that there are alternative models to Darcy’s law which governs the widely use of laboratory measurement of hydraulic conductivity. The deficiencies accustomed to the conventional permeameter such as the time wastage and cost-intensivehas led to different research modification. A low-cost permeameter was fabricated using a plastic column, hose pipe, to serve as water inlet and outlet connected to two manometer tubes to measure the pressure head difference. The hydraulic conductivities measured using the low-cost were 4.31 cm/s, 8.14 cm/s, 6.12 cm/s, 5.86 cm/s for 0.3 mm coarse sand, 0.85-1 mm fine sand, sandy clay and silty clay respectively. In comparison of the fabricated permeameter with conventional permeameter and other fabricated laboratory permeameters, it was observed that the hydraulic conductivity obtained is consistent with the typical permeability range for each soil type.</jats:p>     </jats:abstract>  <publication_date media_type='online'>     <month>02</month>     <day>28</day>     <year>2020</year>   </publication_date>   <pages>     <first_page>1204</first_page>     <last_page>1210</last_page>   </pages>   <crossmark>     <crossmark_version>CC-BY-NC-ND 4.0</crossmark_version>     <crossmark_policy>10.35940/BEIESP.CrossMarkPolicy</crossmark_policy>     <crossmark_domains>       <crossmark_domain>          <domain>www.ijitee.org</domain>       </crossmark_domain>     </crossmark_domains>     <crossmark_domain_exclusive>true</crossmark_domain_exclusive>   </crossmark>   <doi_data>     <doi>10.35940/ijitee.D1483.029420</doi>     <resource>https://www.ijitee.org/portfolio-item/D1483029420/</resource>   </doi_data> </journal_article> <!-- ============== --> <journal_article publication_type='full_text'>   <titles>     <title>N-Gram Language Model to Predict the Word Sequence in a Degraded Braille Document</title> </titles>   <contributors>      <organization sequence='first' contributor_role='author'>Assistant Professor, RNS Institute of Technology, Research scholar, Department of Computer Science and Applications, Bangalore University, Bengaluru, India</organization>    <person_name sequence='first' contributor_role='author'>      <given_name>Vishwanath Venkatesh</given_name>      <surname>Murthy*</surname>    </person_name>    <person_name sequence='additional' contributor_role='author'>       <given_name>Ravikumar</given_name>       <surname>K</surname>     </person_name>     <organization sequence='additional' contributor_role='author'>Kalinga Institute of Industrial Management (KIIT), Bhubaneshwar, India</organization>     <person_name sequence='additional' contributor_role='author'>       <given_name>M</given_name>       <surname>Hanumanthappa</surname>     </person_name>     <organization sequence='additional' contributor_role='author'>Department of Computer Science and Applications, Bangalore University, Bengaluru, India</organization>   </contributors>     <jats:abstract xml:lang='en'>         <jats:p>This paper presents a feature extraction method for optical Braille recognition (OBR) system to locate, extract and convert the Braille cells in one sided Indian language Braille documents. The Braille cells are located by implementing a grid-box designed using physical properties of a Braille cell. A Braille document image is a compilation of group of six dots. The physical position of each dot and its relevance with other neighboring dots in a single cell gives various Braille characters. After the grid-box is mapped with the Braille cells in the document, the mesh characters are extracted and are then mapped with existing database to translate them in required text. Mapping of Braille cells with mesh box and separation of characters and words from a Braille document was a challenging task. The unwanted dots or degraded dots way result in incorrect mapping of characters. In this paper we have used N-gram Language Models to Predict the word Sequence in case of wrong mapping of characters in extraction and conversion of the Braille cells.</jats:p>     </jats:abstract>  <publication_date media_type='online'>     <month>02</month>     <day>28</day>     <year>2020</year>   </publication_date>   <pages>     <first_page>1442</first_page>     <last_page>1445</last_page>   </pages>   <crossmark>     <crossmark_version>CC-BY-NC-ND 4.0</crossmark_version>     <crossmark_policy>10.35940/BEIESP.CrossMarkPolicy</crossmark_policy>     <crossmark_domains>       <crossmark_domain>          <domain>www.ijitee.org</domain>       </crossmark_domain>     </crossmark_domains>     <crossmark_domain_exclusive>true</crossmark_domain_exclusive>   </crossmark>   <doi_data>     <doi>10.35940/ijitee.D1486.029420</doi>     <resource>https://www.ijitee.org/portfolio-item/D1486029420/</resource>   </doi_data> </journal_article> <!-- ============== --> <journal_article publication_type='full_text'>   <titles>     <title>Indigenization of Track Tamping Machines for Indian Railway</title> </titles>   <contributors>      <organization sequence='first' contributor_role='author'>ME Scholar, Mechanical Engineering Department, National Institute of Technical Teachers Training and research, Chandigarh, India.</organization>    <person_name sequence='first' contributor_role='author'>      <given_name>Manas</given_name>      <surname>Pandey*</surname>    </person_name>    <person_name sequence='additional' contributor_role='author'>       <given_name>Dr. P. Sudhakar</given_name>       <surname>Rao</surname>     </person_name>     <organization sequence='additional' contributor_role='author'>Assistant Professor, Mechanical Engineering Dept, National Institute of Technical Teachers Training and research, Chandigarh, India.</organization>   </contributors>     <jats:abstract xml:lang='en'>         <jats:p>This paper gives a diagram of significance and advancement of automation of Indian railroad track support and different kinds of packing machines with their particular capacities which are utilized by Indian rail route for track upkeep. Railroad, being more secure and conservative, has been a favored mode for transportation of travelers and products. For long, the support of tracks were done physically, which was man power riched and tedious as well as had other specialist impediments of trouble in dealing with heavier track structure, constrained work window because of higher recurrence of trains, wellbeing of track upkeep faculty, and unpredictable nature of yield among others. Toward the beginning of automation Indian railroad imported the rail packing machine from plasser and theurer which is an Austrian organization. It is the main organization on the planet that gives a scope of packing machines for support of railroad tracks. At first the attention was solely on machines for track laying, track upkeep and estimating work. During the 1980s the range was reached out to incorporate machines for the establishment and support of overhead lines. From most recent couple of years Indian railroad is chipping away at indigenization of packing machines. For making indigenous machines railroad utilize figuring out system .based on sort of the rail line track (straight track, Curved track and point and intersection track) the packing machine is fabricated.</jats:p>     </jats:abstract>  <publication_date media_type='online'>     <month>02</month>     <day>28</day>     <year>2020</year>   </publication_date>   <pages>     <first_page>2105</first_page>     <last_page>2109</last_page>   </pages>   <crossmark>     <crossmark_version>CC-BY-NC-ND 4.0</crossmark_version>     <crossmark_policy>10.35940/BEIESP.CrossMarkPolicy</crossmark_policy>     <crossmark_domains>       <crossmark_domain>          <domain>www.ijitee.org</domain>       </crossmark_domain>     </crossmark_domains>     <crossmark_domain_exclusive>true</crossmark_domain_exclusive>   </crossmark>   <doi_data>     <doi>10.35940/ijitee.D1487.029420</doi>     <resource>https://www.ijitee.org/portfolio-item/D1487029420/</resource>   </doi_data> </journal_article> <!-- ============== --> <journal_article publication_type='full_text'>   <titles>     <title>A Compact CPW Bandpass Filter using Folded Lines for UWB Applications</title> </titles>   <contributors>      <organization sequence='first' contributor_role='author'>Department of Electronic and Communication, Amity University Madhya Pradesh, Maharajpura Dang, Gwalior (MP) India.</organization>    <person_name sequence='first' contributor_role='author'>      <given_name>Shally</given_name>      <surname>Goyal*</surname>    </person_name>    <person_name sequence='additional' contributor_role='author'>       <given_name>Vivek Singh</given_name>       <surname>Kushwah</surname>     </person_name>     <organization sequence='additional' contributor_role='author'>Department of Electronic and Communication, Madhav Institute of Technology and Science,Gwalior (MP) India.</organization>     <person_name sequence='additional' contributor_role='author'>       <given_name>Vandana Vikas</given_name>       <surname>Thakare</surname>     </person_name>     <organization sequence='additional' contributor_role='author'>Department of Electronic and Communication, Amity University Madhya Pradesh, Maharajpura Dang, Gwalior (MP) India.</organization>   </contributors>     <jats:abstract xml:lang='en'>         <jats:p>A compact CPW bandpass filter with asymmetrical folded parallel lines is proposed. Initially a parallel coupled filter is designed at center frequency then for size miniaturization the parallel lines are folded. thenthe filter convert in to CPW configuration to take the advantages of CPW geometry for achieving sharp cutoff characteristics. Total size of the filter is 7.55x7mm.</jats:p>     </jats:abstract>  <publication_date media_type='online'>     <month>02</month>     <day>28</day>     <year>2020</year>   </publication_date>   <pages>     <first_page>2110</first_page>     <last_page>2113</last_page>   </pages>   <crossmark>     <crossmark_version>CC-BY-NC-ND 4.0</crossmark_version>     <crossmark_policy>10.35940/BEIESP.CrossMarkPolicy</crossmark_policy>     <crossmark_domains>       <crossmark_domain>          <domain>www.ijitee.org</domain>       </crossmark_domain>     </crossmark_domains>     <crossmark_domain_exclusive>true</crossmark_domain_exclusive>   </crossmark>   <doi_data>     <doi>10.35940/ijitee.D1488.029420</doi>     <resource>https://www.ijitee.org/portfolio-item/D1488029420/</resource>   </doi_data> </journal_article> <!-- ============== --> <journal_article publication_type='full_text'>   <titles>     <title>Physicomechanical and Operational Properties Polyurethane Thermal Panels</title> </titles>   <contributors>      <organization sequence='first' contributor_role='author'>Kazan (Volga region) Federal University, Kazan, Russia.</organization>    <person_name sequence='first' contributor_role='author'>      <given_name>Shafigullin</given_name>      <surname>L. N.</surname>    </person_name>    <person_name sequence='additional' contributor_role='author'>       <given_name>Romanova</given_name>       <surname>N. V.</surname>     </person_name>     <organization sequence='additional' contributor_role='author'>Kazan (Volga region) Federal University, Kazan, Russia.</organization>     <person_name sequence='additional' contributor_role='author'>       <given_name>Sotnikov </given_name>       <surname>M. I.</surname>     </person_name>     <organization sequence='additional' contributor_role='author'>Kazan (Volga region) Federal University, Kazan, Russia.</organization>     <person_name sequence='additional' contributor_role='author'>       <given_name>Bobryshev</given_name>       <surname>A. A.</surname>     </person_name>     <organization sequence='additional' contributor_role='author'>Kazan (Volga region) Federal University, Kazan, Russia.</organization>     <person_name sequence='additional' contributor_role='author'>       <given_name>Erofeev</given_name>       <surname>V. T.</surname>     </person_name>     <organization sequence='additional' contributor_role='author'>National Research Mordovia State University, Saransk, Russia.</organization>     <person_name sequence='additional' contributor_role='author'>       <given_name>Korotaev </given_name>       <surname>S. A.*</surname>     </person_name>     <organization sequence='additional' contributor_role='author'>National Research Mordovia State University, Saransk, Russia.</organization>   </contributors>     <jats:abstract xml:lang='en'>         <jats:p>Evaluation of consumer properties of polyurethane thermal panels is the goal of the work. Physico-mechanical and operational characteristics of thermal panels are determined to achieve the purpose of the work. Methods of IR spectroscopy and thermo gravimetric analysis were used to study the structure of the samples. Satisfactory consumer properties of the studied thermo panels are brought out: compliance of clinker with the DIN EN 121 standard; absence of visual defects and change of color of thermo panels after 50 cycles of freezing-thawing; absence of changing color of thermo panels after influence of UV of radiation with the wavelength of 240-320 nanometers within 607 hours 30 minutes; high values of coefficients of sound absorption in the frequency range from 600 to 1600 Hz; low heat conductivity of the FPU layer. The influence of UV-radiation on thermal stability of foamed polyurethane is valued. Thermal analysis methods and IR spectroscopy are used to assess the degree of UV - destruction of polyurethane foam. At destruction of foamed polyurethane there is a rupture of chemically weak communication and formation of alcohols, air, olefins. The results of IR-spectroscopy illustrate the beginning of the processes of destruction of samples of FPU under the influence of UV-radiation. Using the thermo gravimetric analysis the research of the FPU thermal properties under the influence of UV - radiations is conducted. It is established that compositions from FPU under the influence of UV- radiation have lower temperature of the beginning of decomposition, than initial material. The influence of UV-radiation on heat stability of the studied compositions is shown. The possible mechanism of destruction of FPU is confirmed in the research. The DSС method has estimated the resistance of FPU to the oxidizing influence characterizing the material operation time. The studied consumer properties of thermal panels show that they can be used in civil engineering as effective protection structures of buildings.</jats:p>     </jats:abstract>  <publication_date media_type='online'>     <month>02</month>     <day>28</day>     <year>2020</year>   </publication_date>   <pages>     <first_page>446</first_page>     <last_page>454</last_page>   </pages>   <crossmark>     <crossmark_version>CC-BY-NC-ND 4.0</crossmark_version>     <crossmark_policy>10.35940/BEIESP.CrossMarkPolicy</crossmark_policy>     <crossmark_domains>       <crossmark_domain>          <domain>www.ijitee.org</domain>       </crossmark_domain>     </crossmark_domains>     <crossmark_domain_exclusive>true</crossmark_domain_exclusive>   </crossmark>   <doi_data>     <doi>10.35940/ijitee.D1492.029420</doi>     <resource>https://www.ijitee.org/portfolio-item/D1492029420/</resource>   </doi_data> </journal_article> <!-- ============== --> <journal_article publication_type='full_text'>   <titles>     <title>Multi Hop Data Delivery of Urban Vehicular by using ADHOC on Multiple Distance Vector Routing Protocol in VANET</title> </titles>   <contributors>      <organization sequence='first' contributor_role='author'>Assistant Professor, CMR College of Enginnering &amp; Technology, Computer Science and Enginnering, Hyherabad,Telengana, India.</organization>    <person_name sequence='first' contributor_role='author'>      <given_name>Batti.Tulasi</given_name>      <surname>Dasu*</surname>    </person_name>    <person_name sequence='additional' contributor_role='author'>       <given_name>Natha</given_name>       <surname>Deepthi</surname>     </person_name>     <organization sequence='additional' contributor_role='author'>Assistant Professor, CMR College of Enginnering &amp; Technology, Computer Science and Enginnering, Hyherabad, Telengana, India.</organization>     <person_name sequence='additional' contributor_role='author'>       <given_name>N.</given_name>       <surname>Suvarna</surname>     </person_name>     <organization sequence='additional' contributor_role='author'>Assistant Professor,CMR College of Enginnering &amp; Technology, Computer Science and Enginnering, Hyherabad, Telengana, India.</organization>     <person_name sequence='additional' contributor_role='author'>       <given_name>Panga</given_name>       <surname>Ramesh</surname>     </person_name>     <organization sequence='additional' contributor_role='author'>Assistant Professor, CMR College of Enginnering &amp; Technology, Computer Science and Enginnering, Hyherabad, Telengana, India.</organization>   </contributors>     <jats:abstract xml:lang='en'>         <jats:p>Now a day’s VANET (Vehicular ad-hoc network) is a unique environment such as vastly active topology, repeatedly incoherent network, safety-related application of transmission of delay is very hard. VANETS are mostly used in traffic scenario of urban and highway, these acts like a sensor. The method is proposed on VANET and optimal distance is improved based on routing protocol in built-up traffic area, we apply Ad-Hoc on multiple distance demand vector (AOMDV) routing protocol ,this approach gives the optimal performance compared with AD-Hoc on demand vector routing protocol(AODV).These result shows the improved performance as compared with AODV by using Network Simulator (NS2).</jats:p>     </jats:abstract>  <publication_date media_type='online'>     <month>02</month>     <day>28</day>     <year>2020</year>   </publication_date>   <pages>     <first_page>455</first_page>     <last_page>460</last_page>   </pages>   <crossmark>     <crossmark_version>CC-BY-NC-ND 4.0</crossmark_version>     <crossmark_policy>10.35940/BEIESP.CrossMarkPolicy</crossmark_policy>     <crossmark_domains>       <crossmark_domain>          <domain>www.ijitee.org</domain>       </crossmark_domain>     </crossmark_domains>     <crossmark_domain_exclusive>true</crossmark_domain_exclusive>   </crossmark>   <doi_data>     <doi>10.35940/ijitee.D1493.029420</doi>     <resource>https://www.ijitee.org/portfolio-item/D1493029420/</resource>   </doi_data> </journal_article> <!-- ============== --> <journal_article publication_type='full_text'>   <titles>     <title>Direct Synthesis Based Fractional Order PID Controller Design for Non - Integer Order Systems with Time Delay</title> </titles>   <contributors>      <organization sequence='first' contributor_role='author'>Department of Chemical Engineering, Gayatri Vidya Parishad College of Engineering (A), Visakhapatnam, INDIA.</organization>    <person_name sequence='first' contributor_role='author'>      <given_name>C. V. Nageswara</given_name>      <surname>rao*</surname>    </person_name>    <person_name sequence='additional' contributor_role='author'>       <given_name>P. Siva</given_name>       <surname>Prasad</surname>     </person_name>     <organization sequence='additional' contributor_role='author'>Department of Chemical Engineering, Gayatri Vidya Parishad College of Engineering (A), Visakhapatnam, INDIA.</organization>   </contributors>     <jats:abstract xml:lang='en'>         <jats:p>Present study focuses on design and implementation of PI D controller to obtain the closed loop response of for non-integer order systems (NIOS). Controller is designed using direct synthesis (DS) method. Performance analysis in terms of IAE, ISE and ITAE is made and compared with that of literature reported methods. Robustness in terms of Maximum Sensitivity (Ms) is also analyzed. Tuning parameters q and , are selected with an arbitrary value for set-point trajectory and disturbance rejection. The closed loop response is studied for various non-integer order systems. Tuning parameters with respect to q (adjustable tuning parameter in assumed closed loop transfer function) and are arrived at for different case studies, q varying from 0.05 to 0.5 and varying from 0.5 to 6. FOMCON tool box of Simulink in MATLAB is employed for the simulation study.</jats:p>     </jats:abstract>  <publication_date media_type='online'>     <month>02</month>     <day>28</day>     <year>2020</year>   </publication_date>   <pages>     <first_page>1042</first_page>     <last_page>1049</last_page>   </pages>   <crossmark>     <crossmark_version>CC-BY-NC-ND 4.0</crossmark_version>     <crossmark_policy>10.35940/BEIESP.CrossMarkPolicy</crossmark_policy>     <crossmark_domains>       <crossmark_domain>          <domain>www.ijitee.org</domain>       </crossmark_domain>     </crossmark_domains>     <crossmark_domain_exclusive>true</crossmark_domain_exclusive>   </crossmark>   <doi_data>     <doi>10.35940/ijitee.D1494.029420</doi>     <resource>https://www.ijitee.org/portfolio-item/D1494029420/</resource>   </doi_data> </journal_article> <!-- ============== --> <journal_article publication_type='full_text'>   <titles>     <title>Black Hole Attack Detection in MANETs using Trust Based Technique</title> </titles>   <contributors>      <organization sequence='first' contributor_role='author'>research scholar , pacific university (PAHER), Udaipur ,Rajasthan, India.</organization>    <person_name sequence='first' contributor_role='author'>      <given_name>Mahuwa</given_name>      <surname>Goswami*</surname>    </person_name>    <person_name sequence='additional' contributor_role='author'>       <given_name>Dr. Prashant</given_name>       <surname>Sharma</surname>     </person_name>     <organization sequence='additional' contributor_role='author'>HOD CSE , pacific university (PAHER), Udaipur ,Rajasthan, India</organization>     <person_name sequence='additional' contributor_role='author'>       <given_name>Ankita</given_name>       <surname>Bhargava</surname>     </person_name>     <organization sequence='additional' contributor_role='author'>Assistant Professor CSE, , pacific university (PAHER), Udaipur ,Rajasthan, India</organization>   </contributors>     <jats:abstract xml:lang='en'>         <jats:p>A Mobile Ad-hoc Network (MANET) is a lot of nodes that impart together agreeably utilizing the remote medium, and with no focal organization. Because of its inborn open nature and the absence of framework, security is a convoluted issue contrasted with different systems. That is, these systems are powerless against a wide scope of attacks at various system layers. At the system level, malignant nodes can play out a few attacks going from detached spying to dynamic meddling. Blackhole is a case of serious attack that has pulled in much consideration as of late. It includes the traffic redirection between end-nodes via Blackhole attack, and also controls the directing calculation to give figment to the nodes situated a long way from one another are neighbours. To handle this issue, we are proposing a novel location model to enable a node to check whether an assumed most limited way contains a Blackhole attack or not. Our methodology depends on the way that the Blackhole attack diminishes essentially the length of the ways going through it. To keep the black hole, worm opening, black hole that is community oriented also the flooding attacks, the measure by which Secure esteem is figured by the premise of the course which is asked, course answer and information parcels. After the count put the stock in values in the range 0 to 1. The event in which that secure esteem is seen more prominent as of 0.5 at that time marks the node is solid and allow on a system commonly piece. The System performance of proposed convention secured secure AODV steering convention (SAODV) is assessed. The result shows execution varies when matched with standard AODV convention.</jats:p>     </jats:abstract>  <publication_date media_type='online'>     <month>02</month>     <day>28</day>     <year>2020</year>   </publication_date>   <pages>     <first_page>1446</first_page>     <last_page>1451</last_page>   </pages>   <crossmark>     <crossmark_version>CC-BY-NC-ND 4.0</crossmark_version>     <crossmark_policy>10.35940/BEIESP.CrossMarkPolicy</crossmark_policy>     <crossmark_domains>       <crossmark_domain>          <domain>www.ijitee.org</domain>       </crossmark_domain>     </crossmark_domains>     <crossmark_domain_exclusive>true</crossmark_domain_exclusive>   </crossmark>   <doi_data>     <doi>10.35940/ijitee.D1497.029420</doi>     <resource>https://www.ijitee.org/portfolio-item/D1497029420/</resource>   </doi_data> </journal_article> <!-- ============== --> <journal_article publication_type='full_text'>   <titles>     <title>Mathematical Simulation of Fourth Generation Refrigerant R1243zf in Single Stage and Double Stage Vapour Compression Refrigeration System</title> </titles>   <contributors>      <organization sequence='first' contributor_role='author'>Jamia Millia Islamia, New Delhi, India.</organization>    <person_name sequence='first' contributor_role='author'>      <given_name>Vipin</given_name>      <surname>Kumar*</surname>    </person_name>    <person_name sequence='additional' contributor_role='author'>       <given_name>Munawar Nawab</given_name>       <surname>Karimi</surname>     </person_name>     <organization sequence='additional' contributor_role='author'>Jamia Millia Islamia, New Delhi, India.</organization>     <person_name sequence='additional' contributor_role='author'>       <given_name>Sandeep Kumar</given_name>       <surname>Kamboj</surname>     </person_name>     <organization sequence='additional' contributor_role='author'>Vidya College of Engineering, Meerut, India.</organization>   </contributors>     <jats:abstract xml:lang='en'>         <jats:p>In this paper a new fourth generation, environment friendly refrigerant R1243zf has been used in performance analysis between single stage and double stage vapour compression refrigeration system working between the same minimum and maximum pressure limits. The analysis has been done by mathematical simulation in Engineering Equation Solve (EES 10.439D, 2019). Results show that in low temperature cooling applications, a single stage vapour compression system does not perform well and a cascade system is the best optimum solution. In the given pressure limit, with the use of double stage vapour compression system, the increase in COP is 14% and decrease in compression work is 11.49%. The effects of evaporator temperature and condenser temperature have been seen on COP for both the systems and results show that with decrease in evaporator temperature, COP is decreasing, where as with decrease in condenser temperature COP is increasing.</jats:p>     </jats:abstract>  <publication_date media_type='online'>     <month>02</month>     <day>28</day>     <year>2020</year>   </publication_date>   <pages>     <first_page>1706</first_page>     <last_page>1710</last_page>   </pages>   <crossmark>     <crossmark_version>CC-BY-NC-ND 4.0</crossmark_version>     <crossmark_policy>10.35940/BEIESP.CrossMarkPolicy</crossmark_policy>     <crossmark_domains>       <crossmark_domain>          <domain>www.ijitee.org</domain>       </crossmark_domain>     </crossmark_domains>     <crossmark_domain_exclusive>true</crossmark_domain_exclusive>   </crossmark>   <doi_data>     <doi>10.35940/ijitee.D1502.029420</doi>     <resource>https://www.ijitee.org/portfolio-item/D1502029420/</resource>   </doi_data> </journal_article> <!-- ============== --> <journal_article publication_type='full_text'>   <titles>     <title>Major Challenges and Concerns of Internet of Things (Iot) Security in Critical Healthcare</title> </titles>   <contributors>      <organization sequence='first' contributor_role='author'>Research Scholar, GITAM university, Visakhapatnam, Andhra Pradesh, India.</organization>    <person_name sequence='first' contributor_role='author'>      <given_name>Raghu Ram Nallani</given_name>      <surname>Chakravartula*</surname>    </person_name>    <person_name sequence='additional' contributor_role='author'>       <given_name>V. Naga</given_name>       <surname>Lakshmi</surname>     </person_name>     <organization sequence='additional' contributor_role='author'>Heading the Department of computer science in GITAM, Visakhapatnam, Andhra Pradesh, India.</organization>   </contributors>     <jats:abstract xml:lang='en'>         <jats:p>In an IoT space, everyday objects are equipped with microprocessors for data acquisition, transceivers to enable them to sense the surroundings and transfer with each other over the Internet. In this environment, intelligent objects can communicate with one another forming a promising model to offer services that can be accessible to anyone, anywhere, anytime. It has been widely accepted that our daily lives will be fundamentally enriched with various IoT services in healthcare domain. The inherent nature of the Internet of Things technology makes it an indispensable choice for patient monitoring in critical care areas. Along with the incredible opportunities provided by IoT, it also opens new risks and threats. As more and more medical devices are interconnected, they are increasingly exposed to security risks, malware, and user’s privacy. The rise in new attack vectors and poorly configured device settings may become a potential target for hackers to compromise affecting the resilience of the medical devices Hackers &amp; targeted attacks could not only impair the medical devices functionality but potentially adversely effect on patient safety. The paper presents on the impact of security across IoT objects. and discusses how authentication, authorization, availability, confidentiality, integrity, and non-repudiation and privacy plays a critical role in the success of IoT.</jats:p>     </jats:abstract>  <publication_date media_type='online'>     <month>02</month>     <day>28</day>     <year>2020</year>   </publication_date>   <pages>     <first_page>1211</first_page>     <last_page>1216</last_page>   </pages>   <crossmark>     <crossmark_version>CC-BY-NC-ND 4.0</crossmark_version>     <crossmark_policy>10.35940/BEIESP.CrossMarkPolicy</crossmark_policy>     <crossmark_domains>       <crossmark_domain>          <domain>www.ijitee.org</domain>       </crossmark_domain>     </crossmark_domains>     <crossmark_domain_exclusive>true</crossmark_domain_exclusive>   </crossmark>   <doi_data>     <doi>10.35940/ijitee.D1503.029420</doi>     <resource>https://www.ijitee.org/portfolio-item/D1503029420/</resource>   </doi_data> </journal_article> <!-- ============== --> <journal_article publication_type='full_text'>   <titles>     <title>Hybrid Deep Learning Based Stock Market Prediction with both Sentiment and Historic Trend Data</title> </titles>   <contributors>      <organization sequence='first' contributor_role='author'>Assistant Professor, Department of Computer Science and Engineering. BMS Institute of Technology &amp;management, Bangalore, India.</organization>    <person_name sequence='first' contributor_role='author'>      <given_name>Mr. Guruprasad</given_name>      <surname>S*</surname>    </person_name>    <person_name sequence='additional' contributor_role='author'>       <surname>Mr. Sahilverma</surname>     </person_name>     <organization sequence='additional' contributor_role='author'>Software Development Engineer Trainee, Tally Solutions PVT Ltd. Bangalore, India</organization>     <person_name sequence='additional' contributor_role='author'>       <given_name>Dr. Chandramouli</given_name>       <surname>H</surname>     </person_name>     <organization sequence='additional' contributor_role='author'>Professor, Department of Computer Science and Engineering. East Point College of Engineering and Technology, Bangalore, India.</organization>   </contributors>     <jats:abstract xml:lang='en'>         <jats:p>Stock market is highly volatile and it is necessary for investors to have an accurate prediction of stock prices for a better profitability. Towards this need many methods have been proposed for stock market prediction with aim to provide a higher prediction accuracy. Current methods for stock market prediction are in two categories of machine learning and statistics based. Considering the need for accurate prediction in short term and long term, the merits of both methods must be combined for accurate prediction. This work proposes a hybrid deep learning approach for stock market prediction which combines the historic price-based trend forecasting along with stock market sentiments expressed in twitter to predict the stock price trend.</jats:p>     </jats:abstract>  <publication_date media_type='online'>     <month>02</month>     <day>28</day>     <year>2020</year>   </publication_date>   <pages>     <first_page>1166</first_page>     <last_page>1171</last_page>   </pages>   <crossmark>     <crossmark_version>CC-BY-NC-ND 4.0</crossmark_version>     <crossmark_policy>10.35940/BEIESP.CrossMarkPolicy</crossmark_policy>     <crossmark_domains>       <crossmark_domain>          <domain>www.ijitee.org</domain>       </crossmark_domain>     </crossmark_domains>     <crossmark_domain_exclusive>true</crossmark_domain_exclusive>   </crossmark>   <doi_data>     <doi>10.35940/ijitee.D1505.029420</doi>     <resource>https://www.ijitee.org/portfolio-item/D1505029420/</resource>   </doi_data> </journal_article> <!-- ============== --> <journal_article publication_type='full_text'>   <titles>     <title>Trust Computation using Belief Model in Mobile Ad Hoc Network Avoiding Ballot Stuffing and Bad Mouthing</title> </titles>   <contributors>      <organization sequence='first' contributor_role='author'>Information Technology department, L.D.College of Engineering, Ahmedabad, India.</organization>    <person_name sequence='first' contributor_role='author'>      <given_name>Hiteishi</given_name>      <surname>Diwanji*</surname>    </person_name>  </contributors>     <jats:abstract xml:lang='en'>         <jats:p>Trusted path in MANET ensures packet delivery and reduces the packet dropping which results in a saving of bandwidth and energy of the mobile node. Trust path finding mechanism has been proposed in the literature based on direct and indirect observations and applying Bayesian theory, Dempster-Shafer theory involving probability logic. In this paper, we studied trust computation problem in MANET with predefined fixed movement and random movement (frMANET) to compute trust to get over bad mouthing and ballot stuffing. Our scheme(frMANET scheme) is based on subjective logic based belief model involving uncertainty in behavior. We use consensus for parallel paths and discounting for transitive paths. We use public key based digital signature to deal with nonrepudiation. This identifies the node if denying that it is bad mouthing or ballot stuffing. Unlike trust management in a conventional scheme that computes trust based on packet dropping and forwarding, we have added a parameter - state of the node indicating priority work and unable to participate notification. We include service rating as well considering file sharing and file downloading as service rating parameter. We have evaluated University case study of a course offered by a professor in university to the enrolled and not enrolled students. The simulation results show an increase in packet delivery ratio with marginal overhead in average message transmission. The scheme helps in avoiding unnecessary fluctuations in trust values of trustworthy nodes and also ensures less computational overhead. This research is helpful when communication is frequent and failure of delivery of message is not tolerable in MANET and nodes need to be rated for goodness.</jats:p>     </jats:abstract>  <publication_date media_type='online'>     <month>02</month>     <day>28</day>     <year>2020</year>   </publication_date>   <pages>     <first_page>1057</first_page>     <last_page>1066</last_page>   </pages>   <crossmark>     <crossmark_version>CC-BY-NC-ND 4.0</crossmark_version>     <crossmark_policy>10.35940/BEIESP.CrossMarkPolicy</crossmark_policy>     <crossmark_domains>       <crossmark_domain>          <domain>www.ijitee.org</domain>       </crossmark_domain>     </crossmark_domains>     <crossmark_domain_exclusive>true</crossmark_domain_exclusive>   </crossmark>   <doi_data>     <doi>10.35940/ijitee.D1507.029420</doi>     <resource>https://www.ijitee.org/portfolio-item/D1507029420/</resource>   </doi_data> </journal_article> <!-- ============== --> <journal_article publication_type='full_text'>   <titles>     <title>Statistical Modelling of Groundwater for Environmental Sustainbilty</title> </titles>   <contributors>      <organization sequence='first' contributor_role='author'>Professor, Department of Civil Engineering, Kallam Harandha Reddy Institute of Technology, Guntur, Andhra Pradesh, India.</organization>    <person_name sequence='first' contributor_role='author'>      <given_name>Dr. Satish Kumar</given_name>      <surname>Moparthi*</surname>    </person_name>    <person_name sequence='additional' contributor_role='author'>       <given_name>Mr. Ambati Dattatreya</given_name>       <surname>Kumar</surname>     </person_name>     <organization sequence='additional' contributor_role='author'>Assistant Professor, Department of Civil Engineering, V. R. Siddhartha Engineering College, Vijayawada, Andhra Pradesh, India.</organization>     <person_name sequence='additional' contributor_role='author'>       <given_name>Ms. G. Venu Ratna</given_name>       <surname>Kumari</surname>     </person_name>     <organization sequence='additional' contributor_role='author'>Assistant Professor, Department of Civil Engineering, P.V.P. Siddhartha Engineering College, Vijayawada, Andhra Pradesh, India.</organization>     <person_name sequence='additional' contributor_role='author'>       <given_name>Mr. P. Siva</given_name>       <surname>Sankar</surname>     </person_name>     <organization sequence='additional' contributor_role='author'>Assistant Professor, Department of Civil Engineering, Kallam Harandha Reddy Institute of Technology, Guntur, Andhra Pradesh, India.</organization>     <person_name sequence='additional' contributor_role='author'>       <given_name>Mr. A. Vijaya Bhaskar</given_name>       <surname>Reddy</surname>     </person_name>     <organization sequence='additional' contributor_role='author'>Assistant Professor, Department of Civil Engineering, Kallam Harandha Reddy Institute of Technology, Guntur, Andhra Pradesh, India.</organization>   </contributors>     <jats:abstract xml:lang='en'>         <jats:p>In the worldwide calculations groundwater of urban areas has been depleting very rapidly by leaving its huge scarcity for the upcoming future generation due to uncontrolled and unpredictable census year by year along with migrations from rural to urban areas, at the other face the available groundwater is becoming polluted due to the unscientific handling like over lifting of water years together from one particular point which caused intrusion of pollutants in to the underground aquifers along with releasing of chemicals and other pollutant substances on the open ground as well as in to the nearby water bodies are the prime reasons for groundwater contamination. Modeling of groundwater with respect to its quality along with the quantity is an immediate need to be taken why because groundwater plays vital role and very important component to meet the total requirement of water lifting from the underground aquifers for both domestic and agricultural needs. By lifting water from the same point there is a possibility for deteriorating of water content in that aquifer and it may leads to permanent destruction of water quality in that respective aquifer, to overcome these consequences the modeling technique where withdraw of water will be regulated along with injection of water into the aquifer can be adopted. In the present study we have identified ten sampling localities from Guntur municipal corporation, Andhra Pradesh, India by considering severe problems associated with groundwater in both quality and quantity point of view, in all the locations five sub locations were identified for water sampling. Samples were collected for three times from the bore wells and hand pumps, average of three times analysis was considered as final values. Analysis was done by using standard analytical methods. The results were compared with IS 10500 -2012 drinking water quality standards to get the scenario of water quality.</jats:p>     </jats:abstract>  <publication_date media_type='online'>     <month>02</month>     <day>28</day>     <year>2020</year>   </publication_date>   <pages>     <first_page>461</first_page>     <last_page>464</last_page>   </pages>   <crossmark>     <crossmark_version>CC-BY-NC-ND 4.0</crossmark_version>     <crossmark_policy>10.35940/BEIESP.CrossMarkPolicy</crossmark_policy>     <crossmark_domains>       <crossmark_domain>          <domain>www.ijitee.org</domain>       </crossmark_domain>     </crossmark_domains>     <crossmark_domain_exclusive>true</crossmark_domain_exclusive>   </crossmark>   <doi_data>     <doi>10.35940/ijitee.D1513.029420</doi>     <resource>https://www.ijitee.org/portfolio-item/D1513029420/</resource>   </doi_data> </journal_article> <!-- ============== --> <journal_article publication_type='full_text'>   <titles>     <title>Thermal Performance Improvement of a Fin-Arrayed Horizontal Heat Sink Corroborating Optimal Orientation Angle</title> </titles>   <contributors>      <organization sequence='first' contributor_role='author'>Department of Mechanical Engineering, Dr. B.C. Roy Engineering College, Durgapur, 713206 (W.B.), India Department of Mechanical Engineering, National Institute of Technology, Durgapur, 713209 (W.B.), India</organization>    <person_name sequence='first' contributor_role='author'>      <given_name>Pabitra Kumar</given_name>      <surname>Mandal*</surname>    </person_name>    <person_name sequence='additional' contributor_role='author'>       <given_name>Sayantan</given_name>       <surname>Sengupta</surname>     </person_name>     <organization sequence='additional' contributor_role='author'>Department of Mechanical Engineering, National Institute of Technology, Durgapur, 713209 (W.B.), India</organization>     <person_name sequence='additional' contributor_role='author'>       <given_name>Subhas Chandra</given_name>       <surname>Rana</surname>     </person_name>     <organization sequence='additional' contributor_role='author'>Department of Mechanical Engineering, National Institute of Technology, Durgapur, 713209 (W.B.), India</organization>     <person_name sequence='additional' contributor_role='author'>       <given_name>Dipankar</given_name>       <surname>Bhanja</surname>     </person_name>     <organization sequence='additional' contributor_role='author'>Department of Mechanical Engineering, National Institute of Technology, Silchar, 788010 (Assam), India</organization>   </contributors>     <jats:abstract xml:lang='en'>         <jats:p>The present study deals with a simple but effective technique for improving the forced convective cooling of a horizontal heat sink with vertical pin-fin-array.The pin fins are embedded in a staggered arrangement on thebase-plate of the horizontal sink. Air, while passing through the fin-array, convects the heat conducted from the solid base-plate to the fins’ surface. The objective of this paper is to examine the role of the orientation angle (  ) on the performance of the heat sink.  is varied from 0 to 360by rotating the horizontal sink about a vertical axis passing through the center of the sink. A detailed CFD (computational fluid dynamics) study is coordinated over a wide range of inflow Reynolds number ( Re) to explore the possibility for obtaining an optimum orientation angle (  ) for which Nusselt number ( Nu ) would be the maximum. Results indicate that optimum angle hovers around   120regardless of the values of Re.</jats:p>     </jats:abstract>  <publication_date media_type='online'>     <month>02</month>     <day>28</day>     <year>2020</year>   </publication_date>   <pages>     <first_page>1067</first_page>     <last_page>1075</last_page>   </pages>   <crossmark>     <crossmark_version>CC-BY-NC-ND 4.0</crossmark_version>     <crossmark_policy>10.35940/BEIESP.CrossMarkPolicy</crossmark_policy>     <crossmark_domains>       <crossmark_domain>          <domain>www.ijitee.org</domain>       </crossmark_domain>     </crossmark_domains>     <crossmark_domain_exclusive>true</crossmark_domain_exclusive>   </crossmark>   <doi_data>     <doi>10.35940/ijitee.D1514.029420</doi>     <resource>https://www.ijitee.org/portfolio-item/D1514029420/</resource>   </doi_data> </journal_article> <!-- ============== --> <journal_article publication_type='full_text'>   <titles>     <title>Flexural Properties of Halloysite Nanotubes (HNTS) and Carbon Nanotubes (CNTS) Toughened Epoxy Composites</title> </titles>   <contributors>      <organization sequence='first' contributor_role='author'>Composites &amp; Simulation Center (CSC), Universiti Kuala Lumpur (UniKL MIDI), Cheras, Malaysia.</organization>    <person_name sequence='first' contributor_role='author'>      <given_name>Mohd Shahneel</given_name>      <surname>Saharudin*</surname>    </person_name>    <person_name sequence='additional' contributor_role='author'>       <given_name>Errachidi</given_name>       <surname>Elias</surname>     </person_name>     <organization sequence='additional' contributor_role='author'>Graduate Scool of Engineering, CESI/3M, Calais, France</organization>     <person_name sequence='additional' contributor_role='author'>       <given_name>El Moussaoui</given_name>       <surname>Sofian</surname>     </person_name>     <organization sequence='additional' contributor_role='author'>Graduate School of Engineering/PSA Group, Lille, France.</organization>     <person_name sequence='additional' contributor_role='author'>       <given_name>Benjamin Tiouk</given_name>       <surname>Boschi</surname>     </person_name>     <organization sequence='additional' contributor_role='author'>Graduate School of Engineering/PSA Group, Lille, France.</organization>     <person_name sequence='additional' contributor_role='author'>       <given_name>Fawad</given_name>       <surname>Inam</surname>     </person_name>     <organization sequence='additional' contributor_role='author'>Graduate School of Engineering/PSA Group, Lille, France.</organization>   </contributors>     <jats:abstract xml:lang='en'>         <jats:p>In this research, four different concentrations of halloysite nanotubes and carbon nanotubes (0wt%, 0.2 wt%, 0.5 wt% and 1 wt%) were produced using solution casting method. Both fillers were dispersed using bath sonicator for 10 minutes. Flexural properties, surface roughness and microhardness were studied. The highest flexural modulus and flexural strength were observed in the 0.2 wt% HNTs-epoxy composites, where the maximum values were 36.6% and 82% respectively. The maximum surface roughness was recorded in the case of 0.2 wt% HNTs-epoxy composites. The highest microhardness value was found in the 0.5 wt% HNTs-epoxy composites where the microhardness improved by 80%. The results suggest, HNTs were easily dispersed in epoxy matrix than CNTs, at shorter processing time. From the SEM images, it can be observed that, HNTs significantly changed the microstructure of the nanocomposites, as there were many straight and elevated crack lines, this can be associated with the toughening mechanism offered by the filler. CNTs on the other hand, had influenced on the micro cracks and showed semi-parabolic pattern. However, the flexural properties of CNTs are slightly lower than HNTs because CNTs have strong van der Waals force and as a result very difficult to disperse by simple sonication. HNTs can be utilised as an alternative to CNTs, since the dispersion state is better even though at minimum sonication time.</jats:p>     </jats:abstract>  <publication_date media_type='online'>     <month>02</month>     <day>28</day>     <year>2020</year>   </publication_date>   <pages>     <first_page>1670</first_page>     <last_page>1675</last_page>   </pages>   <crossmark>     <crossmark_version>CC-BY-NC-ND 4.0</crossmark_version>     <crossmark_policy>10.35940/BEIESP.CrossMarkPolicy</crossmark_policy>     <crossmark_domains>       <crossmark_domain>          <domain>www.ijitee.org</domain>       </crossmark_domain>     </crossmark_domains>     <crossmark_domain_exclusive>true</crossmark_domain_exclusive>   </crossmark>   <doi_data>     <doi>10.35940/ijitee.D1520.029420</doi>     <resource>https://www.ijitee.org/portfolio-item/D1520029420/</resource>   </doi_data> </journal_article> <!-- ============== --> <journal_article publication_type='full_text'>   <titles>     <title>Parallel Algorithms for Discovering Planted (l, d) Motif</title> </titles>   <contributors>      <organization sequence='first' contributor_role='author'>Associate Prof., School of Computer Engineering, KIIT University, Bhubaneswar, India.</organization>    <person_name sequence='first' contributor_role='author'>      <given_name>Satarupa</given_name>      <surname>Mohanty*</surname>    </person_name>    <person_name sequence='additional' contributor_role='author'>       <given_name>Biswajit</given_name>       <surname>Sahoo</surname>     </person_name>     <organization sequence='additional' contributor_role='author'>Professor, School of Computer Engineering, KIIT University, Bhubaneswar, India.</organization>   </contributors>     <jats:abstract xml:lang='en'>         <jats:p>In computational biology, motifs are short, recurring patterns of biological sequences that possess the principal character for the analysis and interpretation of various biological issues like human disease, gene function, drug design, etc. The major objectives of the motif search problem are the management, analysis, and interpretation of huge biological sequences using computational techniques from computer science and mathematics. However, detection of the motif leads to computational problems whose solutions require a substantial amount of time in one uniprocessor machine and thus, remains as one challenging problem. In this chapter, two parallel algorithms are proposed, along with its implementation detail which crucially enhances the performance of the PMSP motif search algorithm. The first approach enhances the existing algorithm by eliminating the redundant process of the computation and also, minimizes the execution time by the use of both process-level and thread-level parallelism in the implementation. The second approach is the improvement over the first one, where not only the time of computation is reduced further but also the best space utilization is achieved..</jats:p>     </jats:abstract>  <publication_date media_type='online'>     <month>02</month>     <day>28</day>     <year>2020</year>   </publication_date>   <pages>     <first_page>1452</first_page>     <last_page>1461</last_page>   </pages>   <crossmark>     <crossmark_version>CC-BY-NC-ND 4.0</crossmark_version>     <crossmark_policy>10.35940/BEIESP.CrossMarkPolicy</crossmark_policy>     <crossmark_domains>       <crossmark_domain>          <domain>www.ijitee.org</domain>       </crossmark_domain>     </crossmark_domains>     <crossmark_domain_exclusive>true</crossmark_domain_exclusive>   </crossmark>   <doi_data>     <doi>10.35940/ijitee.D1521.029420</doi>     <resource>https://www.ijitee.org/portfolio-item/D1521029420/</resource>   </doi_data> </journal_article> <!-- ============== --> <journal_article publication_type='full_text'>   <titles>     <title>Estimation and Correction of Sampling Time Offsets in Tiadcs using Optimization Algorithm</title> </titles>   <contributors>      <organization sequence='first' contributor_role='author'>Electronics &amp; Communication Engineering, Acharya Nagarjuna University, Guntur, India.</organization>    <person_name sequence='first' contributor_role='author'>      <given_name>M. V. N.</given_name>      <surname>Chakravarthi*</surname>    </person_name>    <person_name sequence='additional' contributor_role='author'>       <given_name>Dr. Bhuma</given_name>       <surname>Chandramohan</surname>     </person_name>     <organization sequence='additional' contributor_role='author'>Electronics &amp; Communication Engineering, Bapatla Engineering College, Bapatla, India.</organization>   </contributors>     <jats:abstract xml:lang='en'>         <jats:p>In recent communication technologies, very high sampling rates are required for rf signals particularly for signals coming under ultra high frequency (UHF), super high frequency (SHF) and extremely high frequency (EHF) ranges. The applications include global positioning system (GPS), satellite communication, radar, radio astronomy, 5G mobile phones etc. Such high sampling rates can be accomplished with time-interleaved analog to digital converters (TIADCs). However, sampling time offsets existing in TIADCs produce non-uniform samples. This poses a drawback in the reconstruction of the signal. The current paper addresses this drawback and offers a solution for improved signal reconstruction by estimation and correction of the offsets. A modified differential evolution (MDE) algorithm, which is an optimization algorithm, is used for estimating the sampling time offsets and the estimated offsets are used for correction. The estimation algorithm is implemented on an FPGA board and correction is implemented using MATLAB. The power consumption of FPGA for implementation is 57mW. IO utilization is 27% for 4-channel TIADCs and 13% for 2-channel TIADCs. The algorithm estimated the sampling time offsets precisely. For estimation the algorithm uses a sinusoidal signal as a test signal. Correction is performed with sinusoidal and speech signals as inputs for TIADCs. Performance metrics used for evaluating the algorithm are SNR (signal to noise ratio), SNDR (signal to noise and distortion ratio), SFDR (spurious-free dynamic range) and PSNR (peak signal to noise ratio). A noteworthy improvement is observed in the above mentioned parameters. Results are compared with the existing state of the art algorithms and superiority of the proposed algorithm is verified.</jats:p>     </jats:abstract>  <publication_date media_type='online'>     <month>02</month>     <day>28</day>     <year>2020</year>   </publication_date>   <pages>     <first_page>1217</first_page>     <last_page>1222</last_page>   </pages>   <crossmark>     <crossmark_version>CC-BY-NC-ND 4.0</crossmark_version>     <crossmark_policy>10.35940/BEIESP.CrossMarkPolicy</crossmark_policy>     <crossmark_domains>       <crossmark_domain>          <domain>www.ijitee.org</domain>       </crossmark_domain>     </crossmark_domains>     <crossmark_domain_exclusive>true</crossmark_domain_exclusive>   </crossmark>   <doi_data>     <doi>10.35940/ijitee.D1523.029420</doi>     <resource>https://www.ijitee.org/portfolio-item/D1523029420/</resource>   </doi_data> </journal_article> <!-- ============== --> <journal_article publication_type='full_text'>   <titles>     <title>Fuzzy based Combined Trust Scheme for Secure Routing in MANET (FCTRS)</title> </titles>   <contributors>      <organization sequence='first' contributor_role='author'>Research Scholar, PG and Research Department of Computer Science, Rajah Serfoji Government College, Thanjavur, Affiliated to Bharathidasan University, Trichirappalli, Tamil Nadu, India.</organization>    <person_name sequence='first' contributor_role='author'>      <given_name>T. Arul</given_name>      <surname>Mozhidevan*</surname>    </person_name>    <person_name sequence='additional' contributor_role='author'>       <given_name>Dr. K. Mohan</given_name>       <surname>Kumar</surname>     </person_name>     <organization sequence='additional' contributor_role='author'>Head, PG and Research Department of Computer Science, Rajah Serfoji Government College, Thanjavur, Affiliated to Bharathidasan University, Trichirappalli, Tamil Nadu, India.</organization>   </contributors>     <jats:abstract xml:lang='en'>         <jats:p>Mobile Ad Hoc network (MANET) is a self-configuring network consisting of mobile nodes without any fixed infrastructure. However due to the nodes has not any fixed infrastructure in MANET, it is susceptible to various security attacks like data modification, information sniff, due to low energy, computing ability and bandwidth. In MANET Black hole is also an attack and it is difficult to detect and prevent. The lack of quality in security aspects of ad-hoc routing protocols won’t provide reliability in the data packets movement between source and destination nodes. Implementing the routing decision with trust is an important one in the MANNET security. Hence, this research work propose an enhanced Fuzzy based combined trust scheme (FCTRS) based on public trust and Quality of Service (QoS) trust to detect black hole attack. It provides secure routing based on certificate authority (CA) to improve the performance of Ad-hoc On-demand Distance Vector (AODV). The results will show the performance improvement of proposed protocol over Enhanced Trusted Routing Scheme with Pattern Discovery (ETRS-PD) and the protocol AODV. The metrics in the performance of network examined with different conditions of mobility and the presence of black hole node positions.</jats:p>     </jats:abstract>  <publication_date media_type='online'>     <month>02</month>     <day>28</day>     <year>2020</year>   </publication_date>   <pages>     <first_page>1469</first_page>     <last_page>1474</last_page>   </pages>   <crossmark>     <crossmark_version>CC-BY-NC-ND 4.0</crossmark_version>     <crossmark_policy>10.35940/BEIESP.CrossMarkPolicy</crossmark_policy>     <crossmark_domains>       <crossmark_domain>          <domain>www.ijitee.org</domain>       </crossmark_domain>     </crossmark_domains>     <crossmark_domain_exclusive>true</crossmark_domain_exclusive>   </crossmark>   <doi_data>     <doi>10.35940/ijitee.D1527.029420</doi>     <resource>https://www.ijitee.org/portfolio-item/D1527029420/</resource>   </doi_data> </journal_article> <!-- ============== --> <journal_article publication_type='full_text'>   <titles>     <title>Framework for Access Policy for Boosting Secure Communication at SDN in FIA</title> </titles>   <contributors>      <organization sequence='first' contributor_role='author'>Assistant Professor, Department of Computer Science &amp; Engineering, BMSIT&amp; M, Bangalore, India</organization>    <person_name sequence='first' contributor_role='author'>      <given_name>Vidya</given_name>      <surname>M S*</surname>    </person_name>    <person_name sequence='additional' contributor_role='author'>       <given_name>Mala C</given_name>       <surname>Patil</surname>     </person_name>     <organization sequence='additional' contributor_role='author'>Assistant Professor, Department of Computer Science, COHB University of Horticultural Sciences, Bagalkot, India</organization>   </contributors>     <jats:abstract xml:lang='en'>         <jats:p>The future internet architecture is considered as a revolutionary paradigm of network owing to its capability of extensive connectivity of various forms of computing as well as communication devices. For the purpose of establishing a connection, there are various forms of protocols associated with communication defined for network and physical layer. Unfortunately, they are not benchmarked by any authorized regularity. Therefore, these forms of networks are exposed to a significantly higher level of security threats. Cross-Scripting Attack is one such rising security concern for future internet architecture that is found very less investigated in existing times. Hence, in this aspect, the software-defined network could offer a significant security solution on the top of future internet architecture. It could offer a good balance of security and reduced communication overhead as the controller can undertake a decision about the communication route that is cost-effective as well as secured. This paper highlights a discussion about a novel access control protocol that monitors and evaluates all the incoming traffic and offers an identification process for potential threats over the switching mechanism of the software-defined network. The proposed study doesn’t make use of any form of conventional encryption mechanism and uses a middleware system in order to assess the severity of the attack. Upon identification, the adversaries are isolated from the targeted traffic safeguarding the network from a cross-scripting attack.</jats:p>     </jats:abstract>  <publication_date media_type='online'>     <month>02</month>     <day>28</day>     <year>2020</year>   </publication_date>   <pages>     <first_page>1462</first_page>     <last_page>1468</last_page>   </pages>   <crossmark>     <crossmark_version>CC-BY-NC-ND 4.0</crossmark_version>     <crossmark_policy>10.35940/BEIESP.CrossMarkPolicy</crossmark_policy>     <crossmark_domains>       <crossmark_domain>          <domain>www.ijitee.org</domain>       </crossmark_domain>     </crossmark_domains>     <crossmark_domain_exclusive>true</crossmark_domain_exclusive>   </crossmark>   <doi_data>     <doi>10.35940/ijitee.D1529.029420</doi>     <resource>https://www.ijitee.org/portfolio-item/D1529029420/</resource>   </doi_data> </journal_article> <!-- ============== --> <journal_article publication_type='full_text'>   <titles>     <title>An Application of J48 Classification Algorithm in Predicting Students’ Academic Performance</title> </titles>   <contributors>      <organization sequence='first' contributor_role='author'>Faculty, College of Computer Studies, State-Owned University in Eastern Samar, Philippines,</organization>    <person_name sequence='first' contributor_role='author'>      <given_name>Hershey R.</given_name>      <surname>Alburo*</surname>    </person_name>  </contributors>     <jats:abstract xml:lang='en'>         <jats:p>This paper sets out to use J48 classification algorithm to predict students’ academic performance towards the end of the semester in the Data Structure course under the Computer Science Program. This algorithm aimed to help faculty in forecasting who among the students would likely to fail and who would make it until the end of the semester. In this way, the faculty could make remedial measures to help those struggling students pass the subject and advance to the next level, thus, increasing students’ success rate and retention in a Higher Education Institutions (HEI). This research employed a descriptive correlational design using Exploratory Data Analysis (EDA) for Data Mining in testing and verifying data to generate new information. Data mining is part of the Knowledge Discovery in Databases (KDD) process where it follows six steps: data selection, data pre-processing, data transformation, data mining, interpretation, and knowledge discovery. Step 1 includes gathering and selecting data for the study and for this purpose, a total of 103 students’ records were collected from the instructors for a period of two semesters, S.Y. 2014 -2015 &amp; 2015 – 2016. Different evaluative criteria contained in the class records were utilized as attributes in predicting students’ academic performance. Steps 2 and 3 is pre-processing and transforming the data where it involves discarding those students who dropped/withdrawn from the semester, and converting the excel file into a comma separated values or .csv file, respectively. After these steps, step 4 or the application of J48 classification algorithm was utilized to discover classification rules. Step 5 refers to the tree visualization results where it identified the strongest predictor that most likely influence the students’ final average grade. Finally, step 7 shows the extracted information from the tree or the extracted rules that can be used by the administration, faculty and other stakeholders to improve the academic performance of the students. In particular, they might consider redesigning and restructuring teaching pedagogies to assist and focus more on struggling students.</jats:p>     </jats:abstract>  <publication_date media_type='online'>     <month>02</month>     <day>28</day>     <year>2020</year>   </publication_date>   <pages>     <first_page>1172</first_page>     <last_page>1176</last_page>   </pages>   <crossmark>     <crossmark_version>CC-BY-NC-ND 4.0</crossmark_version>     <crossmark_policy>10.35940/BEIESP.CrossMarkPolicy</crossmark_policy>     <crossmark_domains>       <crossmark_domain>          <domain>www.ijitee.org</domain>       </crossmark_domain>     </crossmark_domains>     <crossmark_domain_exclusive>true</crossmark_domain_exclusive>   </crossmark>   <doi_data>     <doi>10.35940/ijitee.D1531.029420</doi>     <resource>https://www.ijitee.org/portfolio-item/D1531029420/</resource>   </doi_data> </journal_article> <!-- ============== --> <journal_article publication_type='full_text'>   <titles>     <title>Creation of Scientific-Based Construction of the Separator with Insulation Camera</title> </titles>   <contributors>      <organization sequence='first' contributor_role='author'>Doctor of Technical Sciences, Professor, Rector of Gulistan State University, Gulistan, Uzbekistan.</organization>    <person_name sequence='first' contributor_role='author'>      <given_name>Mukhsin Todjievich</given_name>      <surname>Khodjiev*</surname>    </person_name>    <person_name sequence='additional' contributor_role='author'>       <given_name>Orif Jumaevich</given_name>       <surname>Murodov</surname>     </person_name>     <organization sequence='additional' contributor_role='author'>PhD, Researcher of the Institute of retraining and advanced training of public education workers, Namangan Institute of Engineering and Technology, Tashkent, Uzbekistan.</organization>     <person_name sequence='additional' contributor_role='author'>       <given_name>Dilmurod Dusmurod ugli</given_name>       <surname>Eshmurodov</surname>     </person_name>     <organization sequence='additional' contributor_role='author'>Doctoral student “Technology of primary processing of natural fibers” of Tashkent Institute of Textile and Light Industry, Tashkent, Uzbekistan.</organization>   </contributors>     <jats:abstract xml:lang='en'>         <jats:p>The article provides an analysis of existing separators for raw cotton. Their disadvantages are described. The design scheme and the principle of operation of the separator with side grids of the air duct with curved conical holes are presented. The article also analyzes the process of separating cotton from all the separators, mainly the surface and the separation of cotton from this surface. In this system, by pressing the pressure of the cotton flow under the pressure of the air, it will inevitably lead to fiber breakage and mechanical damage to the seeds. In order to avoid this, it is necessary to avoid the adverse effect of air pressure on cotton.</jats:p>     </jats:abstract>  <publication_date media_type='online'>     <month>02</month>     <day>28</day>     <year>2020</year>   </publication_date>   <pages>     <first_page>3231</first_page>     <last_page>3235</last_page>   </pages>   <crossmark>     <crossmark_version>CC-BY-NC-ND 4.0</crossmark_version>     <crossmark_policy>10.35940/BEIESP.CrossMarkPolicy</crossmark_policy>     <crossmark_domains>       <crossmark_domain>          <domain>www.ijitee.org</domain>       </crossmark_domain>     </crossmark_domains>     <crossmark_domain_exclusive>true</crossmark_domain_exclusive>   </crossmark>   <doi_data>     <doi>10.35940/ijitee.D1532.029420</doi>     <resource>https://www.ijitee.org/portfolio-item/D1532029420/</resource>   </doi_data> </journal_article> <!-- ============== --> <journal_article publication_type='full_text'>   <titles>     <title>The Model of Localization Precision for Detection of Hidden Transmitters</title> </titles>   <contributors>      <organization sequence='first' contributor_role='author'>Doctor of Technical Science, Professor, Director of the Institute of Information Protection, State University of Telecommunications, Kyiv, Ukraine.</organization>    <person_name sequence='first' contributor_role='author'>      <given_name>Savchenko</given_name>      <surname>Vitalii*</surname>    </person_name>    <person_name sequence='additional' contributor_role='author'>       <given_name>Syrotenko</given_name>       <surname>Anatolii</surname>     </person_name>     <organization sequence='additional' contributor_role='author'>Doctor of Military Science, Head of Ivan Cherniakhovskyi National Defense University of Ukraine, Kyiv, Ukraine.</organization>     <person_name sequence='additional' contributor_role='author'>       <given_name>Shchypanskyi</given_name>       <surname>Pavlo</surname>     </person_name>     <organization sequence='additional' contributor_role='author'>PhD, Professor, Deputy Head of Ivan Cherniakhovskyi National Defense University of Ukraine, Kyiv, Ukraine.</organization>     <person_name sequence='additional' contributor_role='author'>       <given_name>Matsko</given_name>       <surname>Oleksander</surname>     </person_name>     <organization sequence='additional' contributor_role='author'>PhD, Professor, Head of Logistic and IT institute, Ivan Cherniakhovskyi National Defense University of Ukraine, Kyiv, Ukraine.</organization>     <person_name sequence='additional' contributor_role='author'>       <given_name>Laptiev</given_name>       <surname>Oleksander</surname>     </person_name>     <organization sequence='additional' contributor_role='author'>PhD, Senior Researcher, Institute of Information Protection, State University of Telecommunications, Kyiv, Ukraine.</organization>   </contributors>     <jats:abstract xml:lang='en'>         <jats:p>The article deals with the problem of remote search for hidden transmitters in a large office. Such a search should be performed inconspicuously for office visitors so that an attacker could not turn off the transmitter during the search. The complexity of the inconspicuous manual search for bugs is shown and the necessity of using a remote automated search for illegal transmitters is substantiated. The decision on the use of remote search can be made on the basis of a priori knowledge of the localization precision of a hidden transmitter. To calculate the precision of localization, a mathematical model is proposed on the basis of measuring the distances from the receiving antennas to the alleged hidden transmitter. The range and the precision of the distance from the transmitter to the receiving antenna can be calculated by knowing the attenuation of the signal during its propagation under certain conditions. The more heterogeneous the wave propagation environment, the greater the error in determining the range. The localization precision of the hidden transmitter is calculated using the Least Squares Method. The main parameter of localization precision is the Mean Square Error of its location. It is shown that the values of the Mean Square Error of localization depend both on the precision of the range measurement and on the position of the receiving antennas relative to the transmitter. The capabilities of the developed model for determining the required number of receiving antennas at a given localization precision are also shown. The simulation of a multi-storey office building was carried out and the parameters of localization precision were estimated for a different number of receiving antennas. The possibility of increasing the precision of localization with an increase in the number of antennas has been confirmed. The article concludes that it is advisable to use such a model when building scanners to search for illegal bugs and transmitters.</jats:p>     </jats:abstract>  <publication_date media_type='online'>     <month>02</month>     <day>28</day>     <year>2020</year>   </publication_date>   <pages>     <first_page>2114</first_page>     <last_page>2119</last_page>   </pages>   <crossmark>     <crossmark_version>CC-BY-NC-ND 4.0</crossmark_version>     <crossmark_policy>10.35940/BEIESP.CrossMarkPolicy</crossmark_policy>     <crossmark_domains>       <crossmark_domain>          <domain>www.ijitee.org</domain>       </crossmark_domain>     </crossmark_domains>     <crossmark_domain_exclusive>true</crossmark_domain_exclusive>   </crossmark>   <doi_data>     <doi>10.35940/ijitee.D1533.029420</doi>     <resource>https://www.ijitee.org/portfolio-item/D1533029420/</resource>   </doi_data> </journal_article> <!-- ============== --> <journal_article publication_type='full_text'>   <titles>     <title>Seismic Behaviour of Flat Slabs in High Rise Building</title> </titles>   <contributors>      <organization sequence='first' contributor_role='author'>M.E. Student, Department of Civil Engineering, Chandigarh University, Mohali, Punjab, India.</organization>    <person_name sequence='first' contributor_role='author'>      <given_name>Niranjan</given_name>      <surname>Chaudhary*</surname>    </person_name>    <person_name sequence='additional' contributor_role='author'>       <given_name>Nitin</given_name>       <surname>Verma</surname>     </person_name>     <organization sequence='additional' contributor_role='author'>Assistant Professor, Department of Civil Engineering, Chandigarh University, Mohali, Punjab, India.</organization>   </contributors>     <jats:abstract xml:lang='en'>         <jats:p>In the modern era, the growth of population has influenced the construction of high rise buildings day by day. The construction of the building structures with conventional RC slabs are in the public eye since many decades. Although it has more stiffness and minimizes the large moments occurred due to the applied loads, it does not have the advantages in terms of architectural flexibility, easier formwork and shorter construction period compared to the flat slabs. This developing technique of flat slabs construction improves aesthetical and structural aspect of tall building, offices, hospitals, shopping malls etc. As this is considered to be beamless slab, it has less shear strength and less stiffness compared to the conventional slabs. Due to its huge advantages, it is common in both the construction of regular and irregular buildings nowadays. From Structural engineer’s point of view, the flat slabs should be adopted with other structural component like shear walls and bracings for better results. The main motive of the present work is to compare and observe the seismic behaviour of regular and different configuration of irregular building in zone V by using different types of flat slabs. The considered G+13 storied buildings were analyzed with flat plate, drop panel, column head and combination of column head &amp; drop panel by using E-tabs 17.0.1 software. The nonlinear time history method was carried out to observe the different parameters like storey displacement, storey drift, storey shear, base shear and time period following the guidelines of IS 1893 (Part 1): 2016</jats:p>     </jats:abstract>  <publication_date media_type='online'>     <month>02</month>     <day>28</day>     <year>2020</year>   </publication_date>   <pages>     <first_page>2120</first_page>     <last_page>2127</last_page>   </pages>   <crossmark>     <crossmark_version>CC-BY-NC-ND 4.0</crossmark_version>     <crossmark_policy>10.35940/BEIESP.CrossMarkPolicy</crossmark_policy>     <crossmark_domains>       <crossmark_domain>          <domain>www.ijitee.org</domain>       </crossmark_domain>     </crossmark_domains>     <crossmark_domain_exclusive>true</crossmark_domain_exclusive>   </crossmark>   <doi_data>     <doi>10.35940/ijitee.D1534.029420</doi>     <resource>https://www.ijitee.org/portfolio-item/D1534029420/</resource>   </doi_data> </journal_article> <!-- ============== --> <journal_article publication_type='full_text'>   <titles>     <title>Impact of Customer Feedback System using Machine Learning Algorithms for Sentiment Mining</title> </titles>   <contributors>      <organization sequence='first' contributor_role='author'>Assistant Professor1 Department of Computer Applications, Margregorios College, University of Madras, Chennai, Tamil Nadu, India.</organization>    <person_name sequence='first' contributor_role='author'>      <given_name>B.</given_name>      <surname>Hemalatha*</surname>    </person_name>    <person_name sequence='additional' contributor_role='author'>       <given_name>T.</given_name>       <surname>Velmurugan</surname>     </person_name>     <organization sequence='additional' contributor_role='author'>PG and Research Department of Computer Science, D. G. Vaishnav College, University of Madras, Chennai. Tamil Nadu, India</organization>   </contributors>     <jats:abstract xml:lang='en'>         <jats:p>The process of discovering and analyzing the customer feedback using Natural Language Processing (NLP) is said to be sentiment analysis. Based on the surge over the concept of rating level in sentiment analysis, sentiment is utilized as an attribute for certain aspects or features that get expressed and more attention are provided to the problem of detecting the customer reviews. Despite the wide use and popularity of some methods, a better technique for identifying the polarity of a text data is hard to find. Machine learning has recently attracted attention as an approach for sentiment analysis. This work extends the idea of evaluating the performance of various Machine Learning (ML) classifiers namely logistic regression, Naive Bayes, Support Vector Machine (SVM) and Neural Network (NN).To show their effectiveness in sentiment mining of customer product reviews, the customer feedback has been collected from Grocery and Gourmet Food. Nearly 90 thousands customers feedback reviews of various product related categories namely Product ID, rating, review test, review time reviewer ID and reviewer name are used in this analysis. The performance of the classifiers is measured in terms of accuracy, specificity and sensitivity. From the experimental results, the better machine learning classification algorithm is proposed for sentiment mining using online shopping customer review data.</jats:p>     </jats:abstract>  <publication_date media_type='online'>     <month>02</month>     <day>28</day>     <year>2020</year>   </publication_date>   <pages>     <first_page>1475</first_page>     <last_page>1483</last_page>   </pages>   <crossmark>     <crossmark_version>CC-BY-NC-ND 4.0</crossmark_version>     <crossmark_policy>10.35940/BEIESP.CrossMarkPolicy</crossmark_policy>     <crossmark_domains>       <crossmark_domain>          <domain>www.ijitee.org</domain>       </crossmark_domain>     </crossmark_domains>     <crossmark_domain_exclusive>true</crossmark_domain_exclusive>   </crossmark>   <doi_data>     <doi>10.35940/ijitee.D1537.029420</doi>     <resource>https://www.ijitee.org/portfolio-item/D1537029420/</resource>   </doi_data> </journal_article> <!-- ============== --> <journal_article publication_type='full_text'>   <titles>     <title>Document Organization using Naive Bayes Related Classifier</title> </titles>   <contributors>      <organization sequence='first' contributor_role='author'>Assistant Professor, Department of Computer and Information Science, Annamalai University, Annamalai Nagar, India.</organization>    <person_name sequence='first' contributor_role='author'>      <given_name>R.Sathish</given_name>      <surname>Babu*</surname>    </person_name>    <person_name sequence='additional' contributor_role='author'>       <given_name>Dr. R.</given_name>       <surname>Nagarajan</surname>     </person_name>     <organization sequence='additional' contributor_role='author'>Assistant Professor, Department of Computer and Information Science, Annamalai University, Annamalai Nagar, India.</organization>   </contributors>     <jats:abstract xml:lang='en'>         <jats:p>Document organization is necessary for better utilization of documents. The major problem of organization online documents is so complex because documents should be grouped into its appropriate group during its appearance on the web. Classification is one of the best solutions to organize the documents. Naive Bayes categorization is playing a vital role in document organization. It is one of the simplest probabilistic Bayesian categorization and assumption that the effect of an attribute value on a given category is independent of the values. The document classification is the essential task of organization and necessary for efficient control of textual fact systems. The files may be classified as unconfirmed, supervised and semi supervised methods. In this paper, to review and study of various types of document organization approach using naive Bayesian classification and other related existing document organization methods.</jats:p>     </jats:abstract>  <publication_date media_type='online'>     <month>02</month>     <day>28</day>     <year>2020</year>   </publication_date>   <pages>     <first_page>2128</first_page>     <last_page>2132</last_page>   </pages>   <crossmark>     <crossmark_version>CC-BY-NC-ND 4.0</crossmark_version>     <crossmark_policy>10.35940/BEIESP.CrossMarkPolicy</crossmark_policy>     <crossmark_domains>       <crossmark_domain>          <domain>www.ijitee.org</domain>       </crossmark_domain>     </crossmark_domains>     <crossmark_domain_exclusive>true</crossmark_domain_exclusive>   </crossmark>   <doi_data>     <doi>10.35940/ijitee.D1539.029420</doi>     <resource>https://www.ijitee.org/portfolio-item/D1539029420/</resource>   </doi_data> </journal_article> <!-- ============== --> <journal_article publication_type='full_text'>   <titles>     <title>ResNet based Lung Nodules Detection from Computed Tomography Images</title> </titles>   <contributors>      <organization sequence='first' contributor_role='author'>Department of Electronics and Telecommunication Engineering, CSMSS’s Chh. Shahu College of Engineering, 431002 Aurangabad, Maharastra, India.</organization>    <person_name sequence='first' contributor_role='author'>      <given_name>Mahender G</given_name>      <surname>Nakrani*</surname>    </person_name>    <person_name sequence='additional' contributor_role='author'>       <given_name>Ganesh S</given_name>       <surname>Sable</surname>     </person_name>     <organization sequence='additional' contributor_role='author'>Department of Electronics and Telecommunication Engineering, G S Mandal’s Maharashtra Institite of Technology, 431010 Aurangabad, Maharastra, India.</organization>     <person_name sequence='additional' contributor_role='author'>       <given_name>Ulhas B</given_name>       <surname>Shinde</surname>     </person_name>     <organization sequence='additional' contributor_role='author'>Department of Electronics and Telecommunication Engineering, CSMSS’s Chh. Shahu College of Engineering, 431002 Aurangabad, Maharastra, India.</organization>   </contributors>     <jats:abstract xml:lang='en'>         <jats:p>Lung cancer have become one of the major threat to human kind over few years. The survival rate of the patient depends mainly on the stage of cancer when it was detected with early stage detection increases survival rate significantly. Many computer aided detection systems were proposed to assist radiologist in detecting lung nodules efficiently. After the success of deep learning neural network in object classification problem, researchers started adopting it for different tasks in medical image processing and hence in lung nodule detection systems. Hence, a lung nodule detection method using ResNet in CT images is proposed. The proposed method consists of two stages, the pre-processing stage and nodule detection stage. The proposed technique uses morphological operations for segmentation of lungs and convolutional neural network for detection of lung nodules. This method is developed with an aim to provide second opinion to radiologists and reduce their workload. LIDC (Lung Image Database Consortium) dataset which contains 1010 CT patients images of chest regions are taken for experimentation. The model was able to achieve top-5 accuracy of 95.24% on test dataset.</jats:p>     </jats:abstract>  <publication_date media_type='online'>     <month>02</month>     <day>28</day>     <year>2020</year>   </publication_date>   <pages>     <first_page>1711</first_page>     <last_page>1714</last_page>   </pages>   <crossmark>     <crossmark_version>CC-BY-NC-ND 4.0</crossmark_version>     <crossmark_policy>10.35940/BEIESP.CrossMarkPolicy</crossmark_policy>     <crossmark_domains>       <crossmark_domain>          <domain>www.ijitee.org</domain>       </crossmark_domain>     </crossmark_domains>     <crossmark_domain_exclusive>true</crossmark_domain_exclusive>   </crossmark>   <doi_data>     <doi>10.35940/ijitee.D1540.029420</doi>     <resource>https://www.ijitee.org/portfolio-item/D1540029420/</resource>   </doi_data> </journal_article> <!-- ============== --> <journal_article publication_type='full_text'>   <titles>     <title>Design of Circular Patch Antenna with Coplanar Waveguide Feed for LTE Application</title> </titles>   <contributors>      <organization sequence='first' contributor_role='author'>Electronics and Communication Engineering, Rajalakshmi Institute of Technology, Chennai, India.</organization>    <person_name sequence='first' contributor_role='author'>      <given_name>Rahul</given_name>      <surname>krishnan*</surname>    </person_name>    <person_name sequence='additional' contributor_role='author'>       <given_name>Vanaja.</given_name>       <surname>S</surname>     </person_name>     <organization sequence='additional' contributor_role='author'>Electronics and Communication Engineering, Rajalakshmi Institute of Technology, Chennai, India.</organization>   </contributors>     <jats:abstract xml:lang='en'>         <jats:p>In this paper, a circular patch antenna with Coplanar Waveguide (CPW) feed for LTE application is proposed. The proposed antenna design exhibits a decent impedance matching inside the LTE Bands 2.6 GHz. The planar monopole antenna with coplanar waveguide (CPW) feed has been considered here. It has greater advantage over microstrip compose feed lines, low scattering, low radiation spillage, the capacity to successfully control the trademark impedance, and the simplicity of mix. Rogers RT/duroid 5880 is used as substrate having a dielectric constant of 2.2 with a thickness of 1.6 mm and the conducting surface as copper. The proposed antenna obtains a narrow bandwidth in the frequency range of 2.6 GHz. It is suitable for LTE application because of its compact size and less cost to fabrication. The gain and efficiency of this antenna is good. The antenna is designed with the help of High Frequency Structure Simulator (HFSS) software.</jats:p>     </jats:abstract>  <publication_date media_type='online'>     <month>02</month>     <day>28</day>     <year>2020</year>   </publication_date>   <pages>     <first_page>1620</first_page>     <last_page>1622</last_page>   </pages>   <crossmark>     <crossmark_version>CC-BY-NC-ND 4.0</crossmark_version>     <crossmark_policy>10.35940/BEIESP.CrossMarkPolicy</crossmark_policy>     <crossmark_domains>       <crossmark_domain>          <domain>www.ijitee.org</domain>       </crossmark_domain>     </crossmark_domains>     <crossmark_domain_exclusive>true</crossmark_domain_exclusive>   </crossmark>   <doi_data>     <doi>10.35940/ijitee.D1541.029420</doi>     <resource>https://www.ijitee.org/portfolio-item/D1541029420/</resource>   </doi_data> </journal_article> <!-- ============== --> <journal_article publication_type='full_text'>   <titles>     <title>Design of Temperature and Humidity Control on Arabica Coffee Storage</title> </titles>   <contributors>      <organization sequence='first' contributor_role='author'>Physics of Engineering , Universitas Nasional, Jakarta, Indonesia</organization>    <person_name sequence='first' contributor_role='author'>      <given_name>Erna Kusuma</given_name>      <surname>Wati*</surname>    </person_name>    <person_name sequence='additional' contributor_role='author'>       <given_name>Fitria</given_name>       <surname>Hidayanti</surname>     </person_name>     <organization sequence='additional' contributor_role='author'>Physics of Engineering , Universitas Nasional, Jakarta, Indonesia</organization>     <person_name sequence='additional' contributor_role='author'>       <given_name>Aji</given_name>       <surname>Prasetya</surname>     </person_name>     <organization sequence='additional' contributor_role='author'>Physics of Engineering , Universitas Nasional, Jakarta, Indonesia</organization>   </contributors>     <jats:abstract xml:lang='en'>         <jats:p>Storage of coffee beans is essential to maintain the quality of coffee in terms of water content and humidity. So we need a storage room with a stable temperature and humidity. In this research, we will design a post-harvest coffee bean storage system, by maintaining the condition of the room at a temperature of 19°-27°C with humidity of 60% -70%. The design uses block diagrams and wiring diagrams, then makes a coffee bean storage box by using a fan as an actuator, and a DHT 11 sensor to measure the temperature and humidity of the room. The results of this study are the Arduino -Uno based Arabica coffee bean storage box takes 7 hours to get the expected set-point. the storage room has a temperature of 19°-27°C and humidity 60-70%</jats:p>     </jats:abstract>  <publication_date media_type='online'>     <month>02</month>     <day>28</day>     <year>2020</year>   </publication_date>   <pages>     <first_page>1076</first_page>     <last_page>1080</last_page>   </pages>   <crossmark>     <crossmark_version>CC-BY-NC-ND 4.0</crossmark_version>     <crossmark_policy>10.35940/BEIESP.CrossMarkPolicy</crossmark_policy>     <crossmark_domains>       <crossmark_domain>          <domain>www.ijitee.org</domain>       </crossmark_domain>     </crossmark_domains>     <crossmark_domain_exclusive>true</crossmark_domain_exclusive>   </crossmark>   <doi_data>     <doi>10.35940/ijitee.D1542.029420</doi>     <resource>https://www.ijitee.org/portfolio-item/D1542029420/</resource>   </doi_data> </journal_article> <!-- ============== --> <journal_article publication_type='full_text'>   <titles>     <title>Energy Efficient Routing in IoT Based on Chronological Atom Search Optimization Algorithm</title> </titles>   <contributors>      <organization sequence='first' contributor_role='author'>ECE, Mahatma Gandhi Institute of Technology, JNTUH, Hyderabad, India.</organization>    <person_name sequence='first' contributor_role='author'>      <given_name>Dr. S. Srinivasa</given_name>      <surname>Rao*</surname>    </person_name>    <person_name sequence='additional' contributor_role='author'>       <given_name>Dr. V. Subba</given_name>       <surname>Ramaiah</surname>     </person_name>     <organization sequence='additional' contributor_role='author'>CSE, Mahatma Gandhi Institute of Technology, JNTUH, Hyderabad, India.</organization>     <person_name sequence='additional' contributor_role='author'>       <given_name>K.</given_name>       <surname>Raghu</surname>     </person_name>     <organization sequence='additional' contributor_role='author'>ECE, Mahatma Gandhi Institute of Technology, JNTUH, Hyderabad, India.</organization>   </contributors>     <jats:abstract xml:lang='en'>         <jats:p>Internet of Things (IoT) is a developing technology used for enhancing the communication and providing flexibility to humans. The data packets are transmitted through better routing path using the IoT nodes in the network. This research presents an effective optimization algorithm for selecting the effective routing path for the transmission of the speech signal to the destination effectively. The optimization algorithm namely, chronological atom search optimization (chronological ASO) algorithm is developed for selecting the routing path. The chronological ASO algorithm is developed by integrating the chronological concept in ASO algorithm. After the initialization of the network, the effective routing path is selected using the fitness parameters, such as energy, delay and distance. Then, the speech signal is transmitted from the source node to the destination node by selecting the routing path having maximum fitness function. The performance analysis of the proposed chronological ASO algorithm is done based on the metrics, such as energy, throughput, and PDR. When compared to the existing methods, the proposed method provided a maximal energy of 0.2375, maximal PDR of 46.1538, and maximal throughput of 0.0792 for 50 nodes and obtained a maximal energy of 0.1381, maximal PDR of 32.0988, and maximal throughput of 0.0395, respectively.</jats:p>     </jats:abstract>  <publication_date media_type='online'>     <month>02</month>     <day>28</day>     <year>2020</year>   </publication_date>   <pages>     <first_page>1223</first_page>     <last_page>1228</last_page>   </pages>   <crossmark>     <crossmark_version>CC-BY-NC-ND 4.0</crossmark_version>     <crossmark_policy>10.35940/BEIESP.CrossMarkPolicy</crossmark_policy>     <crossmark_domains>       <crossmark_domain>          <domain>www.ijitee.org</domain>       </crossmark_domain>     </crossmark_domains>     <crossmark_domain_exclusive>true</crossmark_domain_exclusive>   </crossmark>   <doi_data>     <doi>10.35940/ijitee.D1546.029420</doi>     <resource>https://www.ijitee.org/portfolio-item/D1546029420/</resource>   </doi_data> </journal_article> <!-- ============== --> <journal_article publication_type='full_text'>   <titles>     <title>DNS Security - Prevent DNS Cache Poisoning Attack using Blockchain</title> </titles>   <contributors>      <organization sequence='first' contributor_role='author'>Center of Cyber Security, Amrita University, Coimbatore, India.</organization>    <person_name sequence='first' contributor_role='author'>      <given_name>Mukesh Kumar</given_name>      <surname>Bansal*</surname>    </person_name>    <person_name sequence='additional' contributor_role='author'>       <given_name>Dr. M.</given_name>       <surname>Sethumadhavan</surname>     </person_name>     <organization sequence='additional' contributor_role='author'>Head of Centre for Cyber Security, Amrita Vishwa Vidyapeetham, Coimbatore, India.</organization>   </contributors>     <jats:abstract xml:lang='en'>         <jats:p>The block chain is attaining popularity day to day as it is acting as distributed ledger for Cryptocurrency such as Bitcoin and ripple. This research paper has focused on the Blockchain and its working pattern with technical implementation of block creation. This technical paper is considering the prevention of DNS Cache poisoning attack in Blockchain which is known as larger class of name-based attacks. DNS Packet interceptions may be made using various attacks like Cache poisoning attack, man-in-the-middle attacks etc. As there are numerous security mechanisms to secure the Blockchain but in order to make Blockchain immune from cache poisoning attack, there is need to update the block creation module. Therefore, this research work is proposed to make reduction in probability of data corruption that can be created from different attacks. It resolves the issue of cache poisoning attacks using user defined port instead of predefined port. However, the initialization of transmission is performed here using predefined port number. In second step, the encrypted port number is decrypted to initiate communication using user defined port number. The use of port with IP address would restrict attacks during data transmission. The paper has presented the comparative analysis of existing DNS attacking prevention mechanism to proposed work.</jats:p>     </jats:abstract>  <publication_date media_type='online'>     <month>02</month>     <day>28</day>     <year>2020</year>   </publication_date>   <pages>     <first_page>2151</first_page>     <last_page>2162</last_page>   </pages>   <crossmark>     <crossmark_version>CC-BY-NC-ND 4.0</crossmark_version>     <crossmark_policy>10.35940/BEIESP.CrossMarkPolicy</crossmark_policy>     <crossmark_domains>       <crossmark_domain>          <domain>www.ijitee.org</domain>       </crossmark_domain>     </crossmark_domains>     <crossmark_domain_exclusive>true</crossmark_domain_exclusive>   </crossmark>   <doi_data>     <doi>10.35940/ijitee.D1549.029420</doi>     <resource>https://www.ijitee.org/portfolio-item/D1549029420/</resource>   </doi_data> </journal_article> <!-- ============== --> <journal_article publication_type='full_text'>   <titles>     <title>RNNLBL : A Recurrent Neural Network and Log Bilinear based Efficient Stock Forecasting Model</title> </titles>   <contributors>      <organization sequence='first' contributor_role='author'>Assistant Professor, Department of Computer Science and Engineering, V.T.U , Belgaum, India.</organization>    <person_name sequence='first' contributor_role='author'>      <given_name>Mrs. Uma</given_name>      <surname>Gurav*</surname>    </person_name>    <person_name sequence='additional' contributor_role='author'>       <given_name>Dr. Kotrappa</given_name>       <surname>S.</surname>     </person_name>     <organization sequence='additional' contributor_role='author'>Professor, Department of Computer Science and Engineering, K L E’s Dr MSS College of Engineering &amp; Technology, Belgaum, India.</organization>   </contributors>     <jats:abstract xml:lang='en'>         <jats:p>Recent years have seen the wide use of Time series forecasting (TSF) for predicting the future price stock, modeling and analyzing of finance time series helps in guiding the trades and investors decision. Moreover considering the stock as the dynamic environment, it is pronounced as the non-linearity of time series which affects the stock price forecast immediately. Hence, in this research work we propose intelligent TSF model, which helps in forecasting the early prediction of stock prices. The proposed stock price forecasting model employed both short-term (i.e. recent behavior fluctuation) using log bilinear (LBL) model and long-term (i.e., historical) behavior using recurrent neural network (RNN) based LSTM (long short term memory )model. Subsequently, this model is mainly helpful for the home brokers since they do not possess enough knowledge about the stock market. Proposed RNNLBL hybrid model shows the satisfying forecasting performance, these results in overall profit for the investors and trades. Furthermore, proposed model possesses a promising forecasting in case of the non-linear time series since the pattern of non-linear pattern are highly improbable to capture through these state-of-art stock price forecasting models.</jats:p>     </jats:abstract>  <publication_date media_type='online'>     <month>02</month>     <day>28</day>     <year>2020</year>   </publication_date>   <pages>     <first_page>1676</first_page>     <last_page>1682</last_page>   </pages>   <crossmark>     <crossmark_version>CC-BY-NC-ND 4.0</crossmark_version>     <crossmark_policy>10.35940/BEIESP.CrossMarkPolicy</crossmark_policy>     <crossmark_domains>       <crossmark_domain>          <domain>www.ijitee.org</domain>       </crossmark_domain>     </crossmark_domains>     <crossmark_domain_exclusive>true</crossmark_domain_exclusive>   </crossmark>   <doi_data>     <doi>10.35940/ijitee.D1555.029420</doi>     <resource>https://www.ijitee.org/portfolio-item/D1555029420/</resource>   </doi_data> </journal_article><!-- ============== --> <journal_article publication_type='full_text'>   <titles>     <title>Assessment of Corrosion Properties of Magnesium AZ91D Alloy</title>   </titles>   <contributors>      <organization sequence='first' contributor_role='author'>(M.E - PhD) Associate Prof, Department of Mechanical engineering, Vinayaka mission Kirubananda Variyar engineering college. Salem.</organization>    <person_name sequence='first' contributor_role='author'>      <given_name>Dr. R.</given_name>      <surname>Jayaraman*</surname>    </person_name>    <person_name sequence='additional' contributor_role='author'>       <given_name>Ramesh.</given_name>       <surname>S</surname>     </person_name>     <organization sequence='additional' contributor_role='author'>M.E- Manufacturing Engineering (Pursuing), Vinayaka mission Kirubananda Variyar engineering college, Salem.</organization>     <person_name sequence='additional' contributor_role='author'>       <given_name>R.Chandra</given_name>       <surname>Sekar</surname>     </person_name>     <organization sequence='additional' contributor_role='author'>(M.E) Asst Prof, Department of Mechanical engineering, Vinayaka mission Kirubananda Variyar engineering college salem.</organization>   </contributors>    <jats:abstract xml:lang='en'>         <jats:p>Magnesium alloys are characterized by unique properties and offer opportunities for lightweight applications. The challenge is to correlate the tensile and corrosion properties of the material to provide a holistic insight to its response to corrosion and monotonic loading. This paper presents extrapolating the various properties of the MgAZ91D alloy when it is subject the salt fog spray test. This process is suitable for automotive parts. The alloy composition microstructure and the character of the passive film capacity the corrosion mechanism of magnesium alloy exposed to aqueous solution and simulated saline atmosphere. Corrosion attack is disclosed between phases with different electro chemical behavior. FSP is an effective approach to refine the grain size and enhance the corrosion properties</jats:p>     </jats:abstract>  <publication_date media_type='online'>     <month>02</month>     <day>28</day>     <year>2020</year>   </publication_date>   <pages>     <first_page>1229</first_page>     <last_page>1232</last_page>   </pages>   <crossmark>     <crossmark_version>CC-BY-NC-ND 4.0</crossmark_version>     <crossmark_policy>10.35940/BEIESP.CrossMarkPolicy</crossmark_policy>     <crossmark_domains>       <crossmark_domain>          <domain>www.ijitee.org</domain>       </crossmark_domain>     </crossmark_domains>     <crossmark_domain_exclusive>true</crossmark_domain_exclusive>   </crossmark>   <doi_data>     <doi>10.35940/ijitee.D1556.029420</doi>     <resource>https://www.ijitee.org/portfolio-item/D1556029420/</resource>   </doi_data> </journal_article>
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