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<doi_batch_id>-74813b3e17f460286df-649d</doi_batch_id>
<timestamp>20220326033942062</timestamp>
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  <depositor_name>beie:beie</depositor_name> 
  <email_address>director@blueeyesintelligence.org</email_address>
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<registrant>WEB-FORM</registrant> 
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<journal>
<journal_metadata>   <full_title>International Journal of Innovative Technology and Exploring Engineering</full_title>   <abbrev_title>IJITEE</abbrev_title>   <issn media_type='electronic'>22783075</issn>   <doi_data>     <doi>10.35940/ijitee</doi>     <resource>https://www.ijitee.org/</resource>   </doi_data> </journal_metadata> <journal_issue>  <publication_date media_type='online'>     <month>03</month>     <day>30</day>     <year>2020</year>   </publication_date>   <journal_volume>     <volume>9</volume>   </journal_volume>   <issue>5</issue> </journal_issue> <!-- ============== --> <journal_article publication_type='full_text'>   <titles>     <title>Fake Comment Detection of Products</title> </titles>   <contributors>      <organization sequence='first' contributor_role='author'>Assistant Professor (S.G) in the Department of Computer Science and Engineering at SRM Institute of Science and Technology. Chennai, Tamil Nadu</organization>    <person_name sequence='first' contributor_role='author'>      <given_name>T.</given_name>      <surname>Manoranjitham*</surname>    </person_name>    <person_name sequence='additional' contributor_role='author'>       <given_name>Kumar</given_name>       <surname>Ankit</surname>     </person_name>     <organization sequence='additional' contributor_role='author'>pursuing Bachelor of Technology in Computer Science and Engineering at SRM Institute of Science and Technology. Chennai, Tamil Nadu</organization>   </contributors>     <jats:abstract xml:lang='en'>         <jats:p>Millions of people all over the world use various kind of websites all over the world, be it Facebook, Twitter or the different shopping websites. They have impacted our life in a great way and specifically the shopping websites have made our life so much easier. To buy different products we don’t need to go anywhere. We can just sit at home and access these websites and order any item that we want to buy and it will be delivered at our home. Now one thing that all of us do before buying any product online is that we see the reviews of that product to know if the product is actually good or not. People used to do it long before the internet was even accessible. Then they used to take reviews directly from other people. This has been going on for a long time. Nowadays people browse thousands reviews available online before finally buying any product and they buy the product only if most of the reviews about the product are positive. It has happened with all of us that we want to buy a product but when we see that it has got many negative reviews , then we do not buy that particular product. Now the sellers know about this mind set of the people and they tend to play with it. What they do is that they hire people for writing fake reviews. These fake reviews can be of two types: 1) Good reviews using which their own product can be sold in big quantity. 2) Bad review so that they can defame some other product which is giving them competition. Many companies hire people so that they can write fake reviews and pay them good amount of money. Fake reviews weather a positive one or a negative one is bad and should not be entertained as it misleads the customer and it may also cause loss to the sellers. So we would like to know about these fake reviews and the people who write them so that we can protect people as well as the sellers from any kind of financial losses.</jats:p>     </jats:abstract>  <publication_date media_type='online'>     <month>03</month>     <day>30</day>     <year>2020</year>   </publication_date>   <pages>     <first_page>2143</first_page>     <last_page>2146</last_page>   </pages>   <crossmark>     <crossmark_version>CC-BY-NC-ND 4.0</crossmark_version>     <crossmark_policy>10.35940/BEIESP.CrossMarkPolicy</crossmark_policy>     <crossmark_domains>       <crossmark_domain>          <domain>www.ijitee.org</domain>       </crossmark_domain>     </crossmark_domains>     <crossmark_domain_exclusive>true</crossmark_domain_exclusive>   </crossmark>   <doi_data>     <doi>10.35940/ijitee.E3045.039520</doi>     <resource>https://www.ijitee.org/portfolio-item/E3045039520/</resource>   </doi_data> </journal_article> <!-- ============== --> <journal_article publication_type='full_text'>   <titles>     <title>A Novel Frequency Reconfigurable Microstrip Patch Antenna using Pin Diode</title> </titles>   <contributors>      <organization sequence='first' contributor_role='author'>Electronics and Communication Engineering ,Sri Krishna College of Engineering and Technology, Coimbatore, India.</organization>    <person_name sequence='first' contributor_role='author'>      <given_name>Dr. V.</given_name>      <surname>Nandalal*</surname>    </person_name>    <person_name sequence='additional' contributor_role='author'>       <given_name>G.</given_name>       <surname>Indumathi</surname>     </person_name>     <organization sequence='additional' contributor_role='author'>Electronics and Communication Engineering, Sri Krishna College of Engineering and Technology, Coimbatore, India.</organization>     <person_name sequence='additional' contributor_role='author'>       <given_name>G.</given_name>       <surname>Suseendran</surname>     </person_name>     <organization sequence='additional' contributor_role='author'>Electronics and Communication Engineering, Sri Krishna College of Engineering and Technology, Coimbatore, India.</organization>     <person_name sequence='additional' contributor_role='author'>       <given_name>A. Athithya</given_name>       <surname>Janani</surname>     </person_name>     <organization sequence='additional' contributor_role='author'>Electronics and Communication Engineering, Sri Krishna College of Engineering and Technology, Coimbatore, India.</organization>   </contributors>     <jats:abstract xml:lang='en'>         <jats:p>In recent study, in the growth of wireless technology single antenna that works with a specific frequency is becoming outdated. The antenna which is capable to work dynamically is encouraged. To make an antenna to work dynamically, modification in any of the antenna characteristics can be applied. In this proposed work, the antenna which can reconfigure its frequency is designed and analyzed. Microstrip patch antenna is most popular printed type antenna which is suitable for diverse applications. The antenna design consists of three PIN diodes which are placed in different positions on the patch. Depending upon the switching state of PIN diode the antenna can operate in different frequency ranges. The frequency range obtained ranges from 1.38 GHz to 3.24 GHz. Return loss value, VSWR obtained is of optimum level. The various gain of antenna is obtained in simulation. The analysis of the antenna is done in ANSYS HFSS software.</jats:p>     </jats:abstract>  <publication_date media_type='online'>     <month>03</month>     <day>30</day>     <year>2020</year>   </publication_date>   <pages>     <first_page>2013</first_page>     <last_page>2017</last_page>   </pages>   <crossmark>     <crossmark_version>CC-BY-NC-ND 4.0</crossmark_version>     <crossmark_policy>10.35940/BEIESP.CrossMarkPolicy</crossmark_policy>     <crossmark_domains>       <crossmark_domain>          <domain>www.ijitee.org</domain>       </crossmark_domain>     </crossmark_domains>     <crossmark_domain_exclusive>true</crossmark_domain_exclusive>   </crossmark>   <doi_data>     <doi>10.35940/ijitee.E3047.039520</doi>     <resource>https://www.ijitee.org/portfolio-item/E3047039520/</resource>   </doi_data> </journal_article> <!-- ============== --> <journal_article publication_type='full_text'>   <titles>     <title>Tracking and Detection of Vehicles using Locality Sensitive Histogram (LSH) Feature Extraction</title> </titles>   <contributors>      <organization sequence='first' contributor_role='author'>Research Scholar, Department of ECE, R V College of Engineering, Bangalore, India.</organization>    <person_name sequence='first' contributor_role='author'>      <given_name>Bhavya</given_name>      <surname>Rudraiah*</surname>    </person_name>    <person_name sequence='additional' contributor_role='author'>       <given_name>Dr. Geetha K.</given_name>       <surname>S.</surname>     </person_name>     <organization sequence='additional' contributor_role='author'>Professor, HOD, Department of ECE, R V College of Engineering, Bangalore, India.</organization>   </contributors>     <jats:abstract xml:lang='en'>         <jats:p>Detection and tracking has become a vital chore in most of the computer vision applications. It analyzes the behavior of the object and detects when it appears in other frames. In this paper, a locality sensitive histogram (LSH) algorithm along with SVM is used to detect and track the objects. Locality Sensitive Histogram is used for feature extraction and detection. It is computed at each pixel location, by adding a floating-point value to bin, which is its unique nature. The extracted features are subjected to Linear SVM classifier and then the object is tracked by eliminating false positives. This proposed method precisely tracks and detects the object well with different challenges. Experimental results demonstrate the performance of the proposed algorithm with an accuracy of 89% considering several challenging factors. Evaluation of various other algorithms using different performance parameters is also tabulated in the diagram and shows that the proposed method is topmost performer in tracking the objects. This method can be utilized to track different objects of different scale and track efficiently.</jats:p>     </jats:abstract>  <publication_date media_type='online'>     <month>03</month>     <day>30</day>     <year>2020</year>   </publication_date>   <pages>     <first_page>2018</first_page>     <last_page>2021</last_page>   </pages>   <crossmark>     <crossmark_version>CC-BY-NC-ND 4.0</crossmark_version>     <crossmark_policy>10.35940/BEIESP.CrossMarkPolicy</crossmark_policy>     <crossmark_domains>       <crossmark_domain>          <domain>www.ijitee.org</domain>       </crossmark_domain>     </crossmark_domains>     <crossmark_domain_exclusive>true</crossmark_domain_exclusive>   </crossmark>   <doi_data>     <doi>10.35940/ijitee.E3048.039520</doi>     <resource>https://www.ijitee.org/portfolio-item/E3048039520/</resource>   </doi_data> </journal_article> <!-- ============== --> <journal_article publication_type='full_text'>   <titles>     <title>Prediction Models for Startups Success: A Empirical Analysis</title> </titles>   <contributors>      <organization sequence='first' contributor_role='author'>Research Scholar, Department of Computer Science and Engineering, GITAM (Deemed to be University), Visakhapatnam, India and Associate Director in Novartis, Hyderabad, India.</organization>    <person_name sequence='first' contributor_role='author'>      <given_name>Ramakrishna</given_name>      <surname>Allu*</surname>    </person_name>    <person_name sequence='additional' contributor_role='author'>       <given_name>Venkata Nageswara Rao</given_name>       <surname>Padmanabhuni</surname>     </person_name>     <organization sequence='additional' contributor_role='author'>Professor, Dept. of CSE, GITAM (Deemed to be university), Visakhapatnam, India.</organization>   </contributors>     <jats:abstract xml:lang='en'>         <jats:p>Small and Medium-Scale Enterprises have been recognized by the government due to their significant role in the country’s economy. The risk of capital investment is high in the enterprises and various factors need to be properly analyzed for the prediction of success of an enterprise. Machine learning techniques can be adopted to predict the success of startups that helps the entrepreneur to make a decision accordingly. In this paper, a details analysis has been carried out on the existing methodologies on startup success prediction to analyze the benefits and limitations. Fewer researches has been carried out in the startup success prediction and achieves the considerable prediction performance. Major limitation has been found among startup success prediction model that use irrelevant features. Some researchers have used social media datasets like Twitter data to increase the performance of the developed method. From existing methods, it has been observed that Random Forest classifiers have been out performed than Logistic Regression method.</jats:p>     </jats:abstract>  <publication_date media_type='online'>     <month>03</month>     <day>30</day>     <year>2020</year>   </publication_date>   <pages>     <first_page>1647</first_page>     <last_page>1650</last_page>   </pages>   <crossmark>     <crossmark_version>CC-BY-NC-ND 4.0</crossmark_version>     <crossmark_policy>10.35940/BEIESP.CrossMarkPolicy</crossmark_policy>     <crossmark_domains>       <crossmark_domain>          <domain>www.ijitee.org</domain>       </crossmark_domain>     </crossmark_domains>     <crossmark_domain_exclusive>true</crossmark_domain_exclusive>   </crossmark>   <doi_data>     <doi>10.35940/ijitee.E3053.039520</doi>     <resource>https://www.ijitee.org/portfolio-item/E3053039520/</resource>   </doi_data> </journal_article> <!-- ============== --> <journal_article publication_type='full_text'>   <titles>     <title>Impact of Cutting Speed on Tool Life of Coated and Uncoated Cemented Carbide during Turning of S31700 Grade Stainless Steel</title> </titles>   <contributors>      <organization sequence='first' contributor_role='author'>Assistant Professor, Department of Mechanical Engineering, CUTM, BBSR, Odisha, India.</organization>    <person_name sequence='first' contributor_role='author'>      <given_name>Rashmi Ranjan</given_name>      <surname>Panda*</surname>    </person_name>    <person_name sequence='additional' contributor_role='author'>       <given_name>Adarsh Kumar</given_name>       <surname>Panda</surname>     </person_name>     <organization sequence='additional' contributor_role='author'>Research Scholar, Department of Mechanical Engineering, Centurion University of Technology and Management, Odisha, India.</organization>   </contributors>     <jats:abstract xml:lang='en'>         <jats:p>Here, we found and observed different results of experimental work in dry turning of S31700 grade stainless steels using coated and uncoated cemented carbides. The turning tests were conducted at three different cutting speeds (150and 200m/min) while feed rate and depth of cut were kept constant at 0.3 mm/rev and 1 mm, respectively. The cutting tools used were ISO P30 uncoated and TiN-TiCN-Al2O3-ZrCN coated cemented carbides. We found the influences of cutting speed on the average flank wear. The worn parts of the cutting tools were also examined using optical microscopy and SEM. Here we concluded that cutting speed significantly affected the average flank wear. The multilayer effects superior resistance to tool wear compared to its uncoated counterpart in the entire range of cutting speeds during turning of S31700 stainless (AISI317) steel.</jats:p>     </jats:abstract>  <publication_date media_type='online'>     <month>03</month>     <day>30</day>     <year>2020</year>   </publication_date>   <pages>     <first_page>2022</first_page>     <last_page>2025</last_page>   </pages>   <crossmark>     <crossmark_version>CC-BY-NC-ND 4.0</crossmark_version>     <crossmark_policy>10.35940/BEIESP.CrossMarkPolicy</crossmark_policy>     <crossmark_domains>       <crossmark_domain>          <domain>www.ijitee.org</domain>       </crossmark_domain>     </crossmark_domains>     <crossmark_domain_exclusive>true</crossmark_domain_exclusive>   </crossmark>   <doi_data>     <doi>10.35940/ijitee.E3054.039520</doi>     <resource>https://www.ijitee.org/portfolio-item/E3054039520/</resource>   </doi_data> </journal_article> <!-- ============== --> <journal_article publication_type='full_text'>   <titles>     <title>Behaviour of Partially Infilled Frames using Finite Element</title> </titles>   <contributors>      <organization sequence='first' contributor_role='author'>Civil Engineering Department, Anurag Group of Institutions, Hyderabad, India.</organization>    <person_name sequence='first' contributor_role='author'>      <given_name>Sai Avinash</given_name>      <surname>Palvadi*</surname>    </person_name>    <person_name sequence='additional' contributor_role='author'>       <given_name>Prathyusha</given_name>       <surname>Yadali</surname>     </person_name>     <organization sequence='additional' contributor_role='author'>Civil Engineering Department, Anurag Group of Institutions, Hyderabad, India.</organization>     <person_name sequence='additional' contributor_role='author'>       <given_name>Sai Kiran</given_name>       <surname>Rachamalla</surname>     </person_name>     <organization sequence='additional' contributor_role='author'>Civil Engineering Department, Anurag Group of Institutions, Hyderabad, India.</organization>   </contributors>     <jats:abstract xml:lang='en'>         <jats:p>This paper presents an explicit behaviour of Reinforced Concrete frame by considering the masonry infill wall material fully and partially in the structure. A two storey 2D frames of six different cases and 10 storey 3D building of four different cases with fully and partially assignment of infill masonry walls. Analysis was performed in E-TABS software for all the 10 cases by generating synthetic earthquake matched time history with response spectrum. The study was carried out the effect of infill wall on the behaviour of column. The results were discussed and maximum storey displacements were taken in to consideration to study the behavior of the structure. The Storey displacements for the ten cases were taken in to account and revealed that higher displacements were observed in the cases with the partial infill and effect on column due to the partial or absence of infill wall adjacent to the column.</jats:p>     </jats:abstract>  <publication_date media_type='online'>     <month>03</month>     <day>30</day>     <year>2020</year>   </publication_date>   <pages>     <first_page>2168</first_page>     <last_page>2173</last_page>   </pages>   <crossmark>     <crossmark_version>CC-BY-NC-ND 4.0</crossmark_version>     <crossmark_policy>10.35940/BEIESP.CrossMarkPolicy</crossmark_policy>     <crossmark_domains>       <crossmark_domain>          <domain>www.ijitee.org</domain>       </crossmark_domain>     </crossmark_domains>     <crossmark_domain_exclusive>true</crossmark_domain_exclusive>   </crossmark>   <doi_data>     <doi>10.35940/ijitee.E3055.039520</doi>     <resource>https://www.ijitee.org/portfolio-item/E3055039520/</resource>   </doi_data> </journal_article> <!-- ============== --> <journal_article publication_type='full_text'>   <titles>     <title>Aspect Based Opinion Mining o n Mobile Product</title> </titles>   <contributors>      <organization sequence='first' contributor_role='author'>Department of Computer Science and Engineering, NMAM Institute of Technology, Nitte, India.</organization>    <person_name sequence='first' contributor_role='author'>      <given_name>Shiji</given_name>      <surname>Abraham*</surname>    </person_name>    <person_name sequence='additional' contributor_role='author'>       <given_name>Minu P.</given_name>       <surname>Abraham</surname>     </person_name>     <organization sequence='additional' contributor_role='author'>Department of Computer Science and Engineering, NMAM Institute of Technology, Nitte, India.</organization>     <person_name sequence='additional' contributor_role='author'>       <given_name>Uday Kumar Reddy</given_name>       <surname>K. R.</surname>     </person_name>     <organization sequence='additional' contributor_role='author'>Department of Computer Science and Engineering, NMAM Institute of Technology, Nitte, India.</organization>     <person_name sequence='additional' contributor_role='author'>       <given_name>Anisha P.</given_name>       <surname>Rodrigues</surname>     </person_name>     <organization sequence='additional' contributor_role='author'>Department of Computer Science and Engineering, NMAM Institute of Technology, Nitte, India.</organization>   </contributors>     <jats:abstract xml:lang='en'>         <jats:p>In this era, the web technology is growing quickly. Many people express their feedback related to products, social issues and services. As e-commerce site is becoming more popular, the customer review related to the product grows quickly. Due to this growth it is very difficult for the customer to read huge amount of data and make a decision whether to buy a product or not. It is also very difficult for the manufacturer of the product in-order to manage and focus on customer opinions. In this research we focus on mobile product review which is extracted from Kaggle site. In this experiment we have focused on one particular mobile product review that is Samsung. After data collection we do pre-processing, and further we extract aspect and corresponding opinion using Natural language processing and then categorize whether the extracted opinion is positive or negative by finding polarity for each extracted opinion of words. Finally performance evaluation is done by using two machine learning algorithm i.e. Multinomial Naive Bayesian (MNB) and K-Nearest Neighbour (K-NN) algorithm. This performance evaluation is calculated based on bag of words. Out of two algorithms K-NN gave best accuracy compared to Multinomial Naive Bayesian.</jats:p>     </jats:abstract>  <publication_date media_type='online'>     <month>03</month>     <day>30</day>     <year>2020</year>   </publication_date>   <pages>     <first_page>2026</first_page>     <last_page>2031</last_page>   </pages>   <crossmark>     <crossmark_version>CC-BY-NC-ND 4.0</crossmark_version>     <crossmark_policy>10.35940/BEIESP.CrossMarkPolicy</crossmark_policy>     <crossmark_domains>       <crossmark_domain>          <domain>www.ijitee.org</domain>       </crossmark_domain>     </crossmark_domains>     <crossmark_domain_exclusive>true</crossmark_domain_exclusive>   </crossmark>   <doi_data>     <doi>10.35940/ijitee.E3059.039520</doi>     <resource>https://www.ijitee.org/portfolio-item/E3059039520/</resource>   </doi_data> </journal_article> <!-- ============== --> <journal_article publication_type='full_text'>   <titles>     <title>Architecture of 2X2 FIR Filter using Vedic Multiplier and Brent-Kung Adder</title> </titles>   <contributors>      <organization sequence='first' contributor_role='author'>Professor, Department of ECE, Technocrats Institute of Technology, Bhopal (M.P), India.</organization>    <person_name sequence='first' contributor_role='author'>      <given_name>Dr. Abhishek</given_name>      <surname>Bhatt*</surname>    </person_name>    <person_name sequence='additional' contributor_role='author'>       <surname>Ms. Fatima</surname>     </person_name>     <organization sequence='additional' contributor_role='author'>M.Tech Scholar, Department of ECE, Technocrats Institute of Technology, Bhopal (M.P), India.</organization>   </contributors>     <jats:abstract xml:lang='en'>         <jats:p>This paper proposed, a 2X2 FIR filter which is based on the Brent-Kung adder and Vedic multiplier. A 2X2 FIR filter has been designed using Brent-Kung-Adder (BKA) and filter coefficient. Verilog platform and Xilinx 14.5 software. The Brent- Kung adder is much faster than the look ahead carry adder (LACD), carry select adder and ripple carry adder (RCA) and it is a parallel prefix adder. Lowarea and the power consumption in Brent-kung adder is also less as compared to various adders. Multiplication of a number using the Vedic multiplier is arithmetic key operation to be performed with low power consumption of and increase the speed in the consequence applications. Proposed design utilize the common multiplication in cross multiply to compensate the problem of delay which is occurring in the Booth Multiplier and Array Multiplier and etc. Brent-kung adder used to decrease the delay which was occur in the multiplier and significantly reduce the quantity of logic elements such as gates, signals etc.</jats:p>     </jats:abstract>  <publication_date media_type='online'>     <month>03</month>     <day>30</day>     <year>2020</year>   </publication_date>   <pages>     <first_page>1638</first_page>     <last_page>1642</last_page>   </pages>   <crossmark>     <crossmark_version>CC-BY-NC-ND 4.0</crossmark_version>     <crossmark_policy>10.35940/BEIESP.CrossMarkPolicy</crossmark_policy>     <crossmark_domains>       <crossmark_domain>          <domain>www.ijitee.org</domain>       </crossmark_domain>     </crossmark_domains>     <crossmark_domain_exclusive>true</crossmark_domain_exclusive>   </crossmark>   <doi_data>     <doi>10.35940/ijitee.E3070.039520</doi>     <resource>https://www.ijitee.org/portfolio-item/E3070039520/</resource>   </doi_data> </journal_article> <!-- ============== --> <journal_article publication_type='full_text'>   <titles>     <title>IProCAD: Intelligent Prognosis o f Coronary Artery Disease Excluding Angiogram i n Patient w ith Stable Angina</title> </titles>   <contributors>      <organization sequence='first' contributor_role='author'>Department of Computer Science and Engineering, United International University, Dhaka, Bangladesh</organization>    <person_name sequence='first' contributor_role='author'>      <given_name>Md. Shah Jalal</given_name>      <surname>Jamil*</surname>    </person_name>    <person_name sequence='additional' contributor_role='author'>       <given_name>A.K.M. Muzahidul</given_name>       <surname>Islam</surname>     </person_name>     <organization sequence='additional' contributor_role='author'>Department of Computer Science and Engineering, United International University, Dhaka, Bangladesh.</organization>     <person_name sequence='additional' contributor_role='author'>       <given_name>Bulbul</given_name>       <surname>Ahamed</surname>     </person_name>     <organization sequence='additional' contributor_role='author'>Department of Computer Science and Engineering, Sonargaon University, Dhaka, Bangladesh.</organization>     <person_name sequence='additional' contributor_role='author'>       <given_name>Mohammad Nurul</given_name>       <surname>Huda</surname>     </person_name>     <organization sequence='additional' contributor_role='author'>Department of Computer Science and Engineering, United International University, Dhaka, Bangladesh.</organization>   </contributors>     <jats:abstract xml:lang='en'>         <jats:p>Cardiovascular diseases are one of the main causes of mortality in the world. A proper prediction mechanism system with reasonable cost can significantly reduce this death toll in the low-income countries like Bangladesh. For those countries we propose machine learning backed embedded system that can predict possible cardiac attack effectively by excluding the high cost angiogram and incorporating only twelve (12) low cost features which are age, sex, chest pain, blood pressure, cholesterol, blood sugar, ECG results, heart rate, exercise induced angina, old peak, slope, and history of heart disease. Here, two heart disease datasets of own built NICVD (National Institute of Cardiovascular Disease, Bangladesh) patients’, and UCI (University of California Irvin) are used. The overall process comprises into four phases: Comprehensive literature review, collection of stable angina patients’ data through survey questionnaires from NICVD, feature vector dimensionality is reduced manually (from 14 to 12 dimensions), and the reduced feature vector is fed to machine learning based classifiers to obtain a prediction model for the heart disease. From the experiments, it is observed that the proposed investigation using NICVD patient’s data with 12 features without incorporating angiographic disease status to Artificial Neural Network (ANN) shows better classification accuracy of 92.80% compared to the other classifiers Decision Tree (82.50%), Naïve Bayes (85%), Support Vector Machine (SVM) (75%), Logistic Regression (77.50%), and Random Forest (75%) using the 10-fold cross validation. To accommodate small scale training and test data in our experimental environment we have observed the accuracy of ANN, Decision Tree, Naïve Bayes, SVM, Logistic Regression and Random Forest using Jackknife method, which are 84.80%, 71%, 75.10%, 75%, 75.33% and 71.42% respectively. On the other hand, the classification accuracies of the corresponding classifiers are 91.7%, 76.90%, 86.50%, 76.3%, 67.0% and 67.3%, respectively for the UCI dataset with 12 attributes. Whereas the same dataset with 14 attributes including angiographic status shows the accuracies 93.5%, 76.7%, 86.50%, 76.8%, 67.7% and 69.6% for the respective classifiers.</jats:p>     </jats:abstract>  <publication_date media_type='online'>     <month>03</month>     <day>30</day>     <year>2020</year>   </publication_date>   <pages>     <first_page>2032</first_page>     <last_page>2040</last_page>   </pages>   <crossmark>     <crossmark_version>CC-BY-NC-ND 4.0</crossmark_version>     <crossmark_policy>10.35940/BEIESP.CrossMarkPolicy</crossmark_policy>     <crossmark_domains>       <crossmark_domain>          <domain>www.ijitee.org</domain>       </crossmark_domain>     </crossmark_domains>     <crossmark_domain_exclusive>true</crossmark_domain_exclusive>   </crossmark>   <doi_data>     <doi>10.35940/ijitee.E3101.039520</doi>     <resource>https://www.ijitee.org/portfolio-item/E3101039520/</resource>   </doi_data> </journal_article> <!-- ============== --> <journal_article publication_type='full_text'>   <titles>     <title>Toll and Traffic Management System for Express Highways</title> </titles>   <contributors>      <organization sequence='first' contributor_role='author'>Department of Computer Science and Engineering, ABES Engineering College, Ghaziabad, Uttar Pradesh, India.</organization>    <person_name sequence='first' contributor_role='author'>      <given_name>Aditya</given_name>      <surname>Gupta*</surname>    </person_name>    <person_name sequence='additional' contributor_role='author'>       <given_name>Riya</given_name>       <surname>Agarwal</surname>     </person_name>     <organization sequence='additional' contributor_role='author'>Department of Computer Science and Engineering, ABES Engineering College, Ghaziabad, Uttar Pradesh, India.</organization>     <person_name sequence='additional' contributor_role='author'>       <surname>Akriti</surname>     </person_name>     <organization sequence='additional' contributor_role='author'>Department of Computer Science and Engineering, ABES Engineering College, Ghaziabad, Uttar Pradesh, India.</organization>     <person_name sequence='additional' contributor_role='author'>       <given_name>Prabhat</given_name>       <surname>Singh</surname>     </person_name>     <organization sequence='additional' contributor_role='author'>Department of Computer Science and Engineering, ABES Engineering College, Ghaziabad, Uttar Pradesh, India.</organization>     <person_name sequence='additional' contributor_role='author'>       <given_name>Harsh</given_name>       <surname>Khatter</surname>     </person_name>     <organization sequence='additional' contributor_role='author'>Department of Computer Science and Engineering, ABES Engineering College, Ghaziabad, Uttar Pradesh, India.</organization>   </contributors>     <jats:abstract xml:lang='en'>         <jats:p>Now a days, toll plazas at the highways are operated manually, where a vehicle comes near the toll booth and toll collector collects the cash and enter the vehicle data and provides a receipt. Manually operated Toll Plaza Systems leads to longer waiting time of vehicles and heavy traffic at the highways. To overcome this issue of traffic congestion and time management and to bring automation in the toll management system, we have introduced an innovative, optimized and revolutionary system. This paper is putting forward an efficient and cost-effective technique of automatic toll collection. The system is based on the mobile GPS network and will use various APIs for development. The cost to be paid at the toll gate is auto decided as per the government limits and the toll booth charges. System will use online payment gateways to collect those revenues. If the balance is low in the user’s account then it can be recharged at the booth itself. At the user’s end, If the toll tax payment is delayed by certain timeline then user will be informed by an alert message and if delay still exists then strict actions will be imposed along with proper penalty charges for the same. This system is the novelty to the existing toll system. It will have a wide impact on people's life as its scope will lead to safe and enhanced productivity through the use of advanced technologies. This will also minimize fraud and will provide user convenience. It will also enhance the operational efficiency of toll collector.</jats:p>     </jats:abstract>  <publication_date media_type='online'>     <month>03</month>     <day>30</day>     <year>2020</year>   </publication_date>   <pages>     <first_page>2109</first_page>     <last_page>2113</last_page>   </pages>   <crossmark>     <crossmark_version>CC-BY-NC-ND 4.0</crossmark_version>     <crossmark_policy>10.35940/BEIESP.CrossMarkPolicy</crossmark_policy>     <crossmark_domains>       <crossmark_domain>          <domain>www.ijitee.org</domain>       </crossmark_domain>     </crossmark_domains>     <crossmark_domain_exclusive>true</crossmark_domain_exclusive>   </crossmark>   <doi_data>     <doi>10.35940/ijitee.E3102.039520</doi>     <resource>https://www.ijitee.org/portfolio-item/E3102039520/</resource>   </doi_data> </journal_article> <!-- ============== --> <journal_article publication_type='full_text'>   <titles>     <title>User Based Collaborative F ltering w ith Recursive Neural Network Prediction Model</title> </titles>   <contributors>      <organization sequence='first' contributor_role='author'>Assistant Professor, Thiru A. Govindasamy Govt Arts College, Tindivanam, Tamil Nadu, India.</organization>    <person_name sequence='first' contributor_role='author'>      <given_name>S. Prasanna</given_name>      <surname>Priya*</surname>    </person_name>    <person_name sequence='additional' contributor_role='author'>       <given_name>Dr. M.</given_name>       <surname>Karthikeyan</surname>     </person_name>     <organization sequence='additional' contributor_role='author'>Assistant Professor, Department of Computer and Information Science, Faculty of Science, Annamalai University, Annamalainagar, Tamil Nadu, India.</organization>   </contributors>     <jats:abstract xml:lang='en'>         <jats:p>Nowadays, with the enormous volume of online data, more consideration has been given to develop information driven recommender systems (RSs). Those schemes automatically guide consumers to discover services or movie with regard to their own interests from a huge set of possible choices. Most RS are employed to recommend the user based on their ratings and their preferences. Hence the existing RS provides very narrow recommendations and it restrict the user from accessing the different products. In this paper a novel Movie Recommender System with Cosine Similarity based Collaborative filtering and Recursive neural network MRS-CCR is proposed to the users based on the movie ratings. In the proposed RS the cosine similarity is utilized for determining the similarity among the users over the rated movies, which is employed to predict the rating of the unrated movie for each user through collaborative filtering. The Collaborative filtering (CF) is more successful recommendation methods because of its simplicity and accuracy. In the present work, matrix factorization technique is used for collaborative filtering. The obtained outcome of collaborative filter is fed into the Recursive neural network which is based on tanh activation function. The Recursive neural network predicts the recommended movies to the user. The outcome of the Recursive neural network is used for constructing the confusion matrix for evaluation. The experimental outcome of MRS-CCR is related to existing system on error and accuracy metrics. The proposed MRS-CCR has the accuracy of 95.53% better than the existing RS.</jats:p>     </jats:abstract>  <publication_date media_type='online'>     <month>03</month>     <day>30</day>     <year>2020</year>   </publication_date>   <pages>     <first_page>1713</first_page>     <last_page>1718</last_page>   </pages>   <crossmark>     <crossmark_version>CC-BY-NC-ND 4.0</crossmark_version>     <crossmark_policy>10.35940/BEIESP.CrossMarkPolicy</crossmark_policy>     <crossmark_domains>       <crossmark_domain>          <domain>www.ijitee.org</domain>       </crossmark_domain>     </crossmark_domains>     <crossmark_domain_exclusive>true</crossmark_domain_exclusive>   </crossmark>   <doi_data>     <doi>10.35940/ijitee.E3108.039520</doi>     <resource>https://www.ijitee.org/portfolio-item/E3108039520/</resource>   </doi_data> </journal_article> <!-- ============== --> <journal_article publication_type='full_text'>   <titles>     <title>Effective Portal To Rescue Child Labour</title> </titles>   <contributors>      <organization sequence='first' contributor_role='author'>Assistant Professor, ABESIT, Ghaziabad, India.</organization>    <person_name sequence='first' contributor_role='author'>      <given_name>Megh</given_name>      <surname>Singhal*</surname>    </person_name>    <person_name sequence='additional' contributor_role='author'>       <given_name>Lalit</given_name>       <surname>Tyagi</surname>     </person_name>     <organization sequence='additional' contributor_role='author'>Student (CSE), ABESIT, Ghaziabad, India.</organization>     <person_name sequence='additional' contributor_role='author'>       <given_name>Mohammad</given_name>       <surname>Sameer</surname>     </person_name>     <organization sequence='additional' contributor_role='author'>Student (CSE), ABESIT, Ghaziabad, India.</organization>     <person_name sequence='additional' contributor_role='author'>       <given_name>Lalit Kumar</given_name>       <surname>Trigunayat</surname>     </person_name>     <organization sequence='additional' contributor_role='author'>Student (CSE), ABESIT, Ghaziabad, India.</organization>   </contributors>     <jats:abstract xml:lang='en'>         <jats:p>Shishu Vikas portal is an extended version of PENCIL (Platform for Effective Enforcement for NO Child Labour) portal. PENCIL portal is used to eliminate the child labour and leads to child labour free society. Though prohibited, and having PENCIL Portal, child labour is still rampant in the country in various sectors. We have systematically design an integrated approach across various stakeholders including Central Ministries and State Governments is required through which child labour can be prevented and also the rescued children can be effectively monitored and tracked in the country. For effectively monitoring of rescued children we have designed a GPS based hardware device (wearable hand band) by which admin can access the location of children.</jats:p>     </jats:abstract>  <publication_date media_type='online'>     <month>03</month>     <day>30</day>     <year>2020</year>   </publication_date>   <pages>     <first_page>2147</first_page>     <last_page>2151</last_page>   </pages>   <crossmark>     <crossmark_version>CC-BY-NC-ND 4.0</crossmark_version>     <crossmark_policy>10.35940/BEIESP.CrossMarkPolicy</crossmark_policy>     <crossmark_domains>       <crossmark_domain>          <domain>www.ijitee.org</domain>       </crossmark_domain>     </crossmark_domains>     <crossmark_domain_exclusive>true</crossmark_domain_exclusive>   </crossmark>   <doi_data>     <doi>10.35940/ijitee.E3128.039520</doi>     <resource>https://www.ijitee.org/portfolio-item/E3128039520/</resource>   </doi_data> </journal_article> <!-- ============== --> <journal_article publication_type='full_text'>   <titles>     <title>Design of Inset Feed Rectangular Microstrip Patch Antenna with Different Dielectric Substrates</title> </titles>   <contributors>      <organization sequence='first' contributor_role='author'>Associate Professor ECE Department Mahatma Gandhi Institute of Technology Gandipet, Hyderabad</organization>    <person_name sequence='first' contributor_role='author'>      <given_name>V.</given_name>      <surname>Saidulu</surname>    </person_name>  </contributors>     <jats:abstract xml:lang='en'>         <jats:p>Microstrip antennas find wide applications in high-speed vehicles, and missiles, tanks, satellite communications, mobile communications and wireless communications etc. The main advantage of these antennas over conventional microwave antenna is light weight, low volume, low cost, planar structure and compatibility with integrated circuits. The present paper deals with the design and simulation of an inset feed rectangular microstrip patch antenna using different dielectric substrate materials such as Arlon AD320, FR4 (Epoxy glass) and Vaccum (Air) and having dielectric constant ( )= 3.2, 4.4 and 1.0 respectively and also comparing their performance characteristics. The resonant frequency of the proposed antenna is designed at frequency of 1.9 GHz, which is lying in the L-band region. The antenna software such as High Frequency Structure Simulator is used for designing of proposed antenna. The simulation results shows the maximum bandwidth is 40MHz and minimum gain is 2dB is obtained using FR4 (Epoxy-glass) substrate whose dielectric constant ( ) = 4.4, at which return loss is -35.67dB. Maximum gain is 9.72dB and bandwidth is 39MHz obtained using Vaccum (Air), whose dielectric constant ( ) = 1.0. However, 6 dB gain and 25MHz bandwidth is obtained using Arlon AD 320A substrate, whose dielectric constant ( ) = 2.2 at which return loss is obtained -24.57dB. The proposed antenna can be used for military telemetry, GPS, mobile phone (GSM) and amateur radio applications.</jats:p>     </jats:abstract>  <publication_date media_type='online'>     <month>03</month>     <day>30</day>     <year>2020</year>   </publication_date>   <pages>     <first_page>1846</first_page>     <last_page>1851</last_page>   </pages>   <crossmark>     <crossmark_version>CC-BY-NC-ND 4.0</crossmark_version>     <crossmark_policy>10.35940/BEIESP.CrossMarkPolicy</crossmark_policy>     <crossmark_domains>       <crossmark_domain>          <domain>www.ijitee.org</domain>       </crossmark_domain>     </crossmark_domains>     <crossmark_domain_exclusive>true</crossmark_domain_exclusive>   </crossmark>   <doi_data>     <doi>10.35940/ijitee.E3129.039520</doi>     <resource>https://www.ijitee.org/portfolio-item/E3129039520/</resource>   </doi_data> </journal_article> <!-- ============== --> <journal_article publication_type='full_text'>   <titles>     <title>Experimental Behavior of Composite Beam using Hot Rolled Channel and Cold Formed Lipped Channel Section under Flexure</title> </titles>   <contributors>      <organization sequence='first' contributor_role='author'>(M.E. CASAD) Department of Civil Engineering, PhD research scholar, LDRP-ITR, Gandhinagar-382015, Gujarat, India.</organization>    <person_name sequence='first' contributor_role='author'>      <given_name>Pooja</given_name>      <surname>Podar</surname>    </person_name>    <person_name sequence='additional' contributor_role='author'>       <given_name>Dr. Gargi</given_name>       <surname>Rajapara</surname>     </person_name>     <organization sequence='additional' contributor_role='author'>Research guide, Department of Civil Engineering, LDRP-ITR, Gandhinagar-382015, Gujarat, India</organization>   </contributors>     <jats:abstract xml:lang='en'>         <jats:p>Cold formed construction has widely recognized as an important contribution of saving in weight of steel as well as it can be formed according to strength requirements.Cold formed sections may have higher moment of inertia as compare to same weight hot rolled sections. Composite construction is usually associated with hot rolled sections especially I section, double C channel section considering high strength to weight ratio. The traditional hot rolled sections can be replaced by high strength cold formed sections considering its strength properties, less weight, easy fabrication and to fit demands of optimized design. This paper deals with experimental study of flexural behavior of composite beam using hot rolled as well as cold formed steel section. Two composite beams were casted using hot rolled ISMC 100 (back to back with spacing 50 mm) and Cold formed lipped channel section (back to back with spacing 50 mm). Experimental study conducted with simply supported loading conditions under two-point loading. Cold formed lipped channel section is pre- fabricated considering cold formed sectional properties given by EN 1993-1-3. Loading is given with load increment of 50 kN.Values of mid span deflection and slip at interface were recorded. The test strength of composite beam compared with design strength predicted by Eurocode standard.</jats:p>     </jats:abstract>  <publication_date media_type='online'>     <month>03</month>     <day>30</day>     <year>2020</year>   </publication_date>   <pages>     <first_page>2174</first_page>     <last_page>2179</last_page>   </pages>   <crossmark>     <crossmark_version>CC-BY-NC-ND 4.0</crossmark_version>     <crossmark_policy>10.35940/BEIESP.CrossMarkPolicy</crossmark_policy>     <crossmark_domains>       <crossmark_domain>          <domain>www.ijitee.org</domain>       </crossmark_domain>     </crossmark_domains>     <crossmark_domain_exclusive>true</crossmark_domain_exclusive>   </crossmark>   <doi_data>     <doi>10.35940/ijitee.E3136.039520</doi>     <resource>https://www.ijitee.org/portfolio-item/E3136039520/</resource>   </doi_data> </journal_article> <!-- ============== --> <journal_article publication_type='full_text'>   <titles>     <title>Flood Detection from Satellite Images Based on Deep Convolutional Neural Network and Layered Recurrent Neural Network</title> </titles>   <contributors>      <organization sequence='first' contributor_role='author'>Department of ECE, Sri Krishna college of Engineering and Technology , Coimbatore, India.</organization>    <person_name sequence='first' contributor_role='author'>      <given_name>Thirumarai</given_name>      <surname>selvi. C</surname>    </person_name>    <person_name sequence='additional' contributor_role='author'>       <given_name>Kalieswari.</given_name>       <surname>S </surname>     </person_name>     <organization sequence='additional' contributor_role='author'>Department of ECE, Sri Krishna college of Engineering and Technology , Coimbatore, India</organization>     <person_name sequence='additional' contributor_role='author'>       <given_name>Kuralarasi.</given_name>       <surname>R</surname>     </person_name>     <organization sequence='additional' contributor_role='author'>Department of ECE, Sri Krishna college of Engineering and Technology , Coimbatore, India.</organization>     <person_name sequence='additional' contributor_role='author'>       <given_name>Kanimozhi.</given_name>       <surname>N</surname>     </person_name>     <organization sequence='additional' contributor_role='author'>Department of ECE, Sri Krishna college of Engineering and Technology , Coimbatore, India.</organization>     <person_name sequence='additional' contributor_role='author'>       <given_name>Kuralarasi.</given_name>       <surname>R</surname>     </person_name>     <organization sequence='additional' contributor_role='author'>Department of ECE, Sri Krishna college of Engineering and Technology , Coimbatore, India.</organization>   </contributors>     <jats:abstract xml:lang='en'>         <jats:p>Satellite images are important for developing and protected environmental resources that can be used for flood detection. The satellite image of before-flooding and after-flooding to be segmented and feature with integration of deeply LRNN and CNN networks for giving high accuracy. It is also important for learning LRNN and CNN is able to find the feature of flooding regions sufficiently and, it will influence the effectiveness of flood relief. The CNNs and LRNNs consists of two set are training set and testing set. The before flooding and after flooding of satellite images to be extract and segment formed by testing and training phase of data patches. All patches are trained by LRNN where changes occur or any misdetection of flooded region to extract accurately without delay. This proposed method obtain accuracy of system is 99% of flood region detections.</jats:p>     </jats:abstract>  <publication_date media_type='online'>     <month>03</month>     <day>30</day>     <year>2020</year>   </publication_date>   <pages>     <first_page>2041</first_page>     <last_page>2045</last_page>   </pages>   <crossmark>     <crossmark_version>CC-BY-NC-ND 4.0</crossmark_version>     <crossmark_policy>10.35940/BEIESP.CrossMarkPolicy</crossmark_policy>     <crossmark_domains>       <crossmark_domain>          <domain>www.ijitee.org</domain>       </crossmark_domain>     </crossmark_domains>     <crossmark_domain_exclusive>true</crossmark_domain_exclusive>   </crossmark>   <doi_data>     <doi>10.35940/ijitee.E3144.039520</doi>     <resource>https://www.ijitee.org/portfolio-item/E3144039520/</resource>   </doi_data> </journal_article> <!-- ============== --> <journal_article publication_type='full_text'>   <titles>     <title>Experimentally Effectiveness of Shear Carrying Capacity of Reinforced Concrete Rectangular Beam by using Rectangular, Triangular and Spirally Stirrups.</title> </titles>   <contributors>      <organization sequence='first' contributor_role='author'>P.G Student civil engineering department, SKN Sinhgad college of engineering korti, pandharpur, Solapur university, Pandharpur,Solapur.India.</organization>    <person_name sequence='first' contributor_role='author'>      <given_name>Vikram S</given_name>      <surname>Bhakare*</surname>    </person_name>    <person_name sequence='additional' contributor_role='author'>       <given_name>Dr. C. P.</given_name>       <surname>Pise.</surname>     </person_name>     <organization sequence='additional' contributor_role='author'>Department of Civil Engineering, SKN Sinhgad college of engineering korti, pandharpur, Solapur university, Pandharpur, Solapur. India</organization>   </contributors>     <jats:abstract xml:lang='en'>         <jats:p>This paper presents a study of shear behavior of reinforced concrete beam. Generally, shear reinforcement of concrete beam consists of rectangular shape stirrups. when replacing the traditional stirrups by continuous spirally and triangular shape stirrup’s the increase shear carrying capacity of spirally shape stirrups. The spirally shape stirrups reduce the labor cost as well as crack pattern. In this research paper the theoretically shear carrying capacity of rectangular shape stirrups as per design IS456:2000 and experimental shear carrying capacity of rectangular shape stirrups is obtained and that value compared to the spirally and triangular shape stirrups. The present experiment carries 27 beam having cross section 700mm x 150mm x 150mm each set consist 9 beam of rectangular, spirally and triangular shape shear reinforcement with spacing 70mm, 90mm, 110mm. all the beam was tested using four-point loading after 28 days curing. The test result include shear carrying capacity, load-deflection curve, crack pattern. Take a test after 28 days the spirally shear reinforcement improved shear carrying capacity as well as ductility of beam compared to the rectangular and triangular shape stirrups. Hence spiral shear reinforcement shows better result as well as crack performance also deflection at mid span.</jats:p>     </jats:abstract>  <publication_date media_type='online'>     <month>03</month>     <day>30</day>     <year>2020</year>   </publication_date>   <pages>     <first_page>2180</first_page>     <last_page>2185</last_page>   </pages>   <crossmark>     <crossmark_version>CC-BY-NC-ND 4.0</crossmark_version>     <crossmark_policy>10.35940/BEIESP.CrossMarkPolicy</crossmark_policy>     <crossmark_domains>       <crossmark_domain>          <domain>www.ijitee.org</domain>       </crossmark_domain>     </crossmark_domains>     <crossmark_domain_exclusive>true</crossmark_domain_exclusive>   </crossmark>   <doi_data>     <doi>10.35940/ijitee.E3145.039520</doi>     <resource>https://www.ijitee.org/portfolio-item/E3145039520/</resource>   </doi_data> </journal_article> <!-- ============== --> <journal_article publication_type='full_text'>   <titles>     <title>Smart Contract for Decentralized Water Management System using Blockchain Technology</title> </titles>   <contributors>      <organization sequence='first' contributor_role='author'>Master’s degree from CSE Department, JSS Academy of Technical Education NOIDA, U.P., India.</organization>    <person_name sequence='first' contributor_role='author'>      <given_name>Soniya</given_name>      <surname>Tiwari</surname>    </person_name>    <person_name sequence='additional' contributor_role='author'>       <given_name>Jyoti</given_name>       <surname>Gautam</surname>     </person_name>     <organization sequence='additional' contributor_role='author'>Associate Professor, CSE Department, JSS Academy of Technical Education NOIDA, U.P., India</organization>     <person_name sequence='additional' contributor_role='author'>       <given_name>Vimal</given_name>       <surname>Gupta</surname>     </person_name>     <organization sequence='additional' contributor_role='author'>Assistant Professor, CSE Department, JSS Academy of Technical Education, Noida.</organization>     <person_name sequence='additional' contributor_role='author'>       <given_name>Nitima</given_name>       <surname>Malsa</surname>     </person_name>     <organization sequence='additional' contributor_role='author'>Assistant Professor, CSE Department, JSS Academy of Technical Education, Noida</organization>   </contributors>     <jats:abstract xml:lang='en'>         <jats:p>There is A finite amount of portable water which is decreasing day by day. Rapid degradation of useful water on earth results in an unkind impact on livelihood. In future, people may have to face (DAY 0) problem therefore, conservation of water is essential. A solution has been proposed to this problem that is “decentralized water management system” using blockchain technology. Blockchain technology can help to use water more efficiently so that every household can lend/borrow the required/extra water from its peer household in the network. In this research work, water ledger architecture has been proposed. This architecture can serve as the basis for Blockchain implementation which can help inbuilding transparency in the water management system with the ultimate goal of Water Conservation. To purpose a system architecture that meets the “demand and supply” of all consumers in a peer-to-peer network so that water can be conserved. A smart contract has been written for transactions (P2P network of 10 household) using Ethereum as a platform. A web interface is created for consumers. Hence, the overall objective is to create a smart water management system for 10 households using blockchain technology to conserve water by medium of sharing water among peer-to-peer as per their needs.</jats:p>     </jats:abstract>  <publication_date media_type='online'>     <month>03</month>     <day>30</day>     <year>2020</year>   </publication_date>   <pages>     <first_page>2046</first_page>     <last_page>2050</last_page>   </pages>   <crossmark>     <crossmark_version>CC-BY-NC-ND 4.0</crossmark_version>     <crossmark_policy>10.35940/BEIESP.CrossMarkPolicy</crossmark_policy>     <crossmark_domains>       <crossmark_domain>          <domain>www.ijitee.org</domain>       </crossmark_domain>     </crossmark_domains>     <crossmark_domain_exclusive>true</crossmark_domain_exclusive>   </crossmark>   <doi_data>     <doi>10.35940/ijitee.E3202.039520</doi>     <resource>https://www.ijitee.org/portfolio-item/E3202039520/</resource>   </doi_data> </journal_article> <!-- ============== --> <journal_article publication_type='full_text'>   <titles>     <title>Impact of Total Quality Management (TQM) on the Performance of Building Construction Industry</title> </titles>   <contributors>      <organization sequence='first' contributor_role='author'>Associate Professor, National Institute of Technical Teachers Training &amp; Research, Sector 26, Chandigarh - 160 019 (INDIA)</organization>    <person_name sequence='first' contributor_role='author'>      <given_name>Dr. S K</given_name>      <surname>Gupta*</surname>    </person_name>    <person_name sequence='additional' contributor_role='author'>       <given_name>Dr. R K</given_name>       <surname>Khitoliya</surname>     </person_name>     <organization sequence='additional' contributor_role='author'>Professor and former Head, Department of Civil Engineering, Punjab Engineering College (Deemed to be University), Sector-12, Chandigarh-160012 (INDIA)</organization>   </contributors>     <jats:abstract xml:lang='en'>         <jats:p>The purpose of this paper is to discuss the impact of Total Quality Management (TQM) on building construction industry in India. The critical success factors, problems, issues and challenges in effective TQM implementation in building construction industry have been briefly discussed. There are not many research studies available in India on implementation of Total Quality Management (TQM) in building construction that have found out the change in the performance of the building construction companies after implementation of TQM. This study is exploratory in nature and perhaps one of the few studies which has studied the change in the performance of the construction industry in India after successful implementation of TQM. A questionnaire survey was conducted among the building construction firms in India to measure the impact on the performance of building construction after implementation of TQM. The findings show that there is a significant change in the performance level after implementation of TQM in the sample building construction organizations. Productivity has increased whereas complaints have reduced. There is an increase in repeat customers whereas rework and change orders have reduced</jats:p>     </jats:abstract>  <publication_date media_type='online'>     <month>03</month>     <day>30</day>     <year>2020</year>   </publication_date>   <pages>     <first_page>2346</first_page>     <last_page>2348</last_page>   </pages>   <crossmark>     <crossmark_version>CC-BY-NC-ND 4.0</crossmark_version>     <crossmark_policy>10.35940/BEIESP.CrossMarkPolicy</crossmark_policy>     <crossmark_domains>       <crossmark_domain>          <domain>www.ijitee.org</domain>       </crossmark_domain>     </crossmark_domains>     <crossmark_domain_exclusive>true</crossmark_domain_exclusive>   </crossmark>   <doi_data>     <doi>10.35940/ijitee.E3204.039520</doi>     <resource>https://www.ijitee.org/portfolio-item/E3204039520/</resource>   </doi_data> </journal_article> <!-- ============== --> <journal_article publication_type='full_text'>   <titles>     <title>Multi Response Optimization of Parameters in F SW for Tailor Welded Blanks A A 5052 H32 and A A 5083 O u sing Response Surface Methodology</title> </titles>   <contributors>      <organization sequence='first' contributor_role='author'>Department of Mechanical, PhD scholar, Gautam Buddha university.</organization>    <person_name sequence='first' contributor_role='author'>      <given_name>Praveen</given_name>      <surname>Kumar*</surname>    </person_name>    <person_name sequence='additional' contributor_role='author'>       <given_name>Dr. Satpal</given_name>       <surname>Sharma</surname>     </person_name>     <organization sequence='additional' contributor_role='author'>Department of Mechanical, Assistant Professor, Gautam Buddha university.</organization>   </contributors>     <jats:abstract xml:lang='en'>         <jats:p>Tensile properties, microhardness, and formability of the tailor welded blank of AA5052-H32 and AA5083-O were investigated. To detect the influence of FSW parameters such as shoulder diameter (SD), rotational speed (RS), and travel speed (TS), a central composite design (CCD) was derived. The response surface methodology (RSM) technique is used to develop the mathematical model and optimization of multiple responses, i.e., ultimate tensile strength (UTS), Yield strength (YS), percentage elongation (TE), dome height (DH), and microhardness (μH). Analysis of variance (ANOVA) technique is used to validate the competency of the established model, and the regression equation is derived to predict the value of output responses. It is found that the welding parameter of FSW plays a significant role in fabricating the joint. It is observed that for the welded combination of AA5052-H32 and AA5083-O, the metallurgically defect-free and sound weld produced. The results are very much significant to a better understanding of the effect of the combination of SD, TS, RS to fabricate the FSW joint. The experimental and predicted result shows a good relationship with each other.</jats:p>     </jats:abstract>  <publication_date media_type='online'>     <month>03</month>     <day>30</day>     <year>2020</year>   </publication_date>   <pages>     <first_page>1852</first_page>     <last_page>1857</last_page>   </pages>   <crossmark>     <crossmark_version>CC-BY-NC-ND 4.0</crossmark_version>     <crossmark_policy>10.35940/BEIESP.CrossMarkPolicy</crossmark_policy>     <crossmark_domains>       <crossmark_domain>          <domain>www.ijitee.org</domain>       </crossmark_domain>     </crossmark_domains>     <crossmark_domain_exclusive>true</crossmark_domain_exclusive>   </crossmark>   <doi_data>     <doi>10.35940/ijitee.E3205.039520</doi>     <resource>https://www.ijitee.org/portfolio-item/E3205039520/</resource>   </doi_data> </journal_article> <!-- ============== --> <journal_article publication_type='full_text'>   <titles>     <title>Experimental Examination on Utilization of Processed Mine Overburden Sand by Substituted to River Sand in Construction</title> </titles>   <contributors>      <organization sequence='first' contributor_role='author'>Department of Mining, AMET University, Chennai, India.</organization>    <person_name sequence='first' contributor_role='author'>      <given_name>A. Guru</given_name>      <surname>brahmam*</surname>    </person_name>    <person_name sequence='additional' contributor_role='author'>       <given_name>D.</given_name>       <surname>Sisindree</surname>     </person_name>     <organization sequence='additional' contributor_role='author'>Department of Mining, JNTUH College of Engineering, Manthani, India.</organization>   </contributors>     <jats:abstract xml:lang='en'>         <jats:p>Overburden is the unutilized rock or soil bands that are generated during the mining process and are dumped near the marked placed inside the mine boundaries. It contains alluvial, sandstone, soil, gravel, clay, debris other than mining material. Dumping or management of this mine waste is a significant environmental problem, and additional cost spends to the mining industry. And also, most of this waste is disposed of at the surface, which inevitably requires extensive planning. Sand and gravel are low energy-intensive construction materials, but the growing demand for industrial uses has depleted this natural source. Limitations to natural sand extraction and legal regulations have been imposed in several countries due to environmental concerns. Due to the above, all the reasons river sand has become very costly in recent years. The research has been carried out to convert the overburden to processed overburden sand after that compared the geotechnical properties like specific gravity, permeability, moisture content, and grain size analysis, swell factor of both the overburden processed sand and natural river sand. Then we check the suitability of processed overburden material as a replacement to natural river sand in construction by comparing the strengths of the concrete samples prepared with both the river sand and processed overburden sand. We found the average compressive strength of overburden sand brick is 24.69 MPa, and river sand brick is 28.08 MPa of 14 days curing of bricks. The results obtained that the processed overburden sand can be used as the best alternative for the river sand because the geotechnical properties of both are almost the same. This processed overburden utilization in the coal mining area to reduced environmental impact, more availability of a land resource, minimizing the overburden disposable cost to the mining industry, and it’s also helpful to the preservation of natural river sand.</jats:p>     </jats:abstract>  <publication_date media_type='online'>     <month>03</month>     <day>30</day>     <year>2020</year>   </publication_date>   <pages>     <first_page>1858</first_page>     <last_page>1866</last_page>   </pages>   <crossmark>     <crossmark_version>CC-BY-NC-ND 4.0</crossmark_version>     <crossmark_policy>10.35940/BEIESP.CrossMarkPolicy</crossmark_policy>     <crossmark_domains>       <crossmark_domain>          <domain>www.ijitee.org</domain>       </crossmark_domain>     </crossmark_domains>     <crossmark_domain_exclusive>true</crossmark_domain_exclusive>   </crossmark>   <doi_data>     <doi>10.35940/ijitee.E3206.039520</doi>     <resource>https://www.ijitee.org/portfolio-item/E3206039520/</resource>   </doi_data> </journal_article> <!-- ============== --> <journal_article publication_type='full_text'>   <titles>     <title>Optimization Tool Wear o n Hard Turning o f AISI4140 Steel w ith Coated Carbide Tool Cutting Conditions</title> </titles>   <contributors>      <organization sequence='first' contributor_role='author'>Department of Mechanical Engineering, MarEphraem College of Engineering and Technology, Tamilnadu, India</organization>    <person_name sequence='first' contributor_role='author'>      <given_name>D.</given_name>      <surname>Rajeev*</surname>    </person_name>    <person_name sequence='additional' contributor_role='author'>       <given_name>S.Christopher Ezhil</given_name>       <surname>Singh</surname>     </person_name>     <organization sequence='additional' contributor_role='author'>Departm ent of Mechanical Engineering, Vimal Jyothi Engineering College, Kannur, Kerala, India</organization>     <person_name sequence='additional' contributor_role='author'>       <given_name>D.R.Anand</given_name>       <surname>Rejilin</surname>     </person_name>     <organization sequence='additional' contributor_role='author'>Department of Civil Engineering, MarEphraem College of Engineering and Technology , Tamilnadu,</organization>     <person_name sequence='additional' contributor_role='author'>       <given_name>G.Glan</given_name>       <surname>Devadhas</surname>     </person_name>     <organization sequence='additional' contributor_role='author'>Department of Applied Electronic s and Instrumentation Engineering, Vimal Jyothi Engineering College, Kannur, Kerala, India.</organization>     <person_name sequence='additional' contributor_role='author'>       <given_name>S.Ajitha</given_name>       <surname>Priyadarsini</surname>     </person_name>     <organization sequence='additional' contributor_role='author'>Department of Electrical and Electronics Engineering, Narayanaguru College of Engineering, Kanyakumari , Tamilnadu, India.</organization>   </contributors>     <jats:abstract xml:lang='en'>         <jats:p>In recent year’s traditional grinding process are being replaced by hard turning for the finishing operation of hardened steel. High rate of TW and the cost of CBN inserts associated with hard turning is a cause of concern. In order to minimize the TW, this work proposes the optimal cutting conditions for the hard turning of Hardened AISI 4140 steel (47 HRC) utilizing low affluent CVD coated Ti(C, N) + Al2O3 carbide tool. All the trials are conceded out based on Design of Experiments. Response surface methodology based on BBD is followed for experimentation. The ANOVA is utilized to recognize the most impacting parameters on the TW. Results indicate that both the CS and the DoC influences the TW. Optimization results reveal lower CS results in minimal TW.</jats:p>     </jats:abstract>  <publication_date media_type='online'>     <month>03</month>     <day>30</day>     <year>2020</year>   </publication_date>   <pages>     <first_page>2051</first_page>     <last_page>2054</last_page>   </pages>   <crossmark>     <crossmark_version>CC-BY-NC-ND 4.0</crossmark_version>     <crossmark_policy>10.35940/BEIESP.CrossMarkPolicy</crossmark_policy>     <crossmark_domains>       <crossmark_domain>          <domain>www.ijitee.org</domain>       </crossmark_domain>     </crossmark_domains>     <crossmark_domain_exclusive>true</crossmark_domain_exclusive>   </crossmark>   <doi_data>     <doi>10.35940/ijitee.E3213.039520</doi>     <resource>https://www.ijitee.org/portfolio-item/E3213039520/</resource>   </doi_data> </journal_article> <!-- ============== --> <journal_article publication_type='full_text'>   <titles>     <title>De sign o f a Developing Constructor for Children and Disabled Persons</title> </titles>   <contributors>      <organization sequence='first' contributor_role='author'>MIREA – Russian Technological University, Moscow, Russia.</organization>    <person_name sequence='first' contributor_role='author'>      <given_name>L.V.</given_name>      <surname>Mochalova*</surname>    </person_name>    <person_name sequence='additional' contributor_role='author'>       <given_name>I.Yu.</given_name>       <surname>Mamedova*</surname>     </person_name>     <organization sequence='additional' contributor_role='author'>MIREA – Russian Technological University, Moscow, Russia.</organization>     <person_name sequence='additional' contributor_role='author'>       <given_name>D.S</given_name>       <surname>Kobzev</surname>     </person_name>     <organization sequence='additional' contributor_role='author'>MIREA – Russian Technological University, Moscow, Russia.</organization>   </contributors>     <jats:abstract xml:lang='en'>         <jats:p>A technology of a developing constructor for children and disabled persons of different age design is described in the article. The constructor combines different materials in itself and allows to reach several goals of education and adaptation in surrounding conditions for target group simultaneously.</jats:p>     </jats:abstract>  <publication_date media_type='online'>     <month>03</month>     <day>30</day>     <year>2020</year>   </publication_date>   <pages>     <first_page>2055</first_page>     <last_page>2057</last_page>   </pages>   <crossmark>     <crossmark_version>CC-BY-NC-ND 4.0</crossmark_version>     <crossmark_policy>10.35940/BEIESP.CrossMarkPolicy</crossmark_policy>     <crossmark_domains>       <crossmark_domain>          <domain>www.ijitee.org</domain>       </crossmark_domain>     </crossmark_domains>     <crossmark_domain_exclusive>true</crossmark_domain_exclusive>   </crossmark>   <doi_data>     <doi>10.35940/ijitee.E3301.039520</doi>     <resource>https://www.ijitee.org/portfolio-item/E3301039520/</resource>   </doi_data> </journal_article> <!-- ============== --> <journal_article publication_type='full_text'>   <titles>     <title>Universal Design and Diminished Reality</title> </titles>   <contributors>      <organization sequence='first' contributor_role='author'>MIREA – Russian Technological University, Moscow,Russia.</organization>    <person_name sequence='first' contributor_role='author'>      <given_name>A.I.</given_name>      <surname>Zhigunova</surname>    </person_name>    <person_name sequence='additional' contributor_role='author'>       <given_name>N.E.</given_name>       <surname>Milchakova*</surname>     </person_name>     <organization sequence='additional' contributor_role='author'>MIREA – Russian Technological University, Moscow,Russia.</organization>     <person_name sequence='additional' contributor_role='author'>       <given_name>M.L.</given_name>       <surname>Sokolova</surname>     </person_name>     <organization sequence='additional' contributor_role='author'>MIREA - Russian Technological University, Moscow,Russia.</organization>   </contributors>     <jats:abstract xml:lang='en'>         <jats:p>The article describes such a state of the subject-spatial environment as diminished reality. The correlation of the principles of universal design with examples of diminished reality is analyzed. The formation of diminished reality is a promising area of activity for designers following the concept of universal design, because diminished reality contributes to a more comfortable human interaction with technology. The connection of diminished reality with mediaasceticism is analyzed: both of these phenomena are aimed at optimizing the operation of various devices and objects in the most comfortable way for the user, cutting off unnecessary functions, getting rid of unwanted interactions.</jats:p>     </jats:abstract>  <publication_date media_type='online'>     <month>03</month>     <day>30</day>     <year>2020</year>   </publication_date>   <pages>     <first_page>2058</first_page>     <last_page>2060</last_page>   </pages>   <crossmark>     <crossmark_version>CC-BY-NC-ND 4.0</crossmark_version>     <crossmark_policy>10.35940/BEIESP.CrossMarkPolicy</crossmark_policy>     <crossmark_domains>       <crossmark_domain>          <domain>www.ijitee.org</domain>       </crossmark_domain>     </crossmark_domains>     <crossmark_domain_exclusive>true</crossmark_domain_exclusive>   </crossmark>   <doi_data>     <doi>10.35940/ijitee.E3302.039520</doi>     <resource>https://www.ijitee.org/portfolio-item/E3302039520/</resource>   </doi_data> </journal_article> <!-- ============== --> <journal_article publication_type='full_text'>   <titles>     <title>Development of Multi Textured Therapeutic Toys for Development of Tactile Perception of Children from 2 to 7 Years Old</title> </titles>   <contributors>      <organization sequence='first' contributor_role='author'>MIREA – Russan Technological University, Moscow, Russia.</organization>    <person_name sequence='first' contributor_role='author'>      <given_name>Ev. P.</given_name>      <surname>Dragunova*</surname>    </person_name>    <person_name sequence='additional' contributor_role='author'>       <given_name>Yu. A.</given_name>       <surname>Boyko</surname>     </person_name>     <organization sequence='additional' contributor_role='author'>MIREA – Russian technological University, Moscow, Russia.</organization>   </contributors>     <jats:abstract xml:lang='en'>         <jats:p>This article considers the importance of usage of multi-textured toys made in different materials and analyzes the possibility of their use to overcome the problems of psycho-speech development and speech education of children from 2 to 7 years old.</jats:p>     </jats:abstract>  <publication_date media_type='online'>     <month>03</month>     <day>30</day>     <year>2020</year>   </publication_date>   <pages>     <first_page>2186</first_page>     <last_page>2188</last_page>   </pages>   <crossmark>     <crossmark_version>CC-BY-NC-ND 4.0</crossmark_version>     <crossmark_policy>10.35940/BEIESP.CrossMarkPolicy</crossmark_policy>     <crossmark_domains>       <crossmark_domain>          <domain>www.ijitee.org</domain>       </crossmark_domain>     </crossmark_domains>     <crossmark_domain_exclusive>true</crossmark_domain_exclusive>   </crossmark>   <doi_data>     <doi>10.35940/ijitee.E3303.039520</doi>     <resource>https://www.ijitee.org/portfolio-item/E3303039520/</resource>   </doi_data> </journal_article> <!-- ============== --> <journal_article publication_type='full_text'>   <titles>     <title>Use of Hot Stamping Technology in Packaging for the Blind and Visually Impaired</title> </titles>   <contributors>      <organization sequence='first' contributor_role='author'>MIREA - Russian Technological University, Moscow, Russia.</organization>    <person_name sequence='first' contributor_role='author'>      <given_name>A.E.</given_name>      <surname>Dryukova*</surname>    </person_name>    <person_name sequence='additional' contributor_role='author'>       <given_name>S.A. </given_name>       <surname>Chumakova</surname>     </person_name>     <organization sequence='additional' contributor_role='author'>MIREA - Russian Technological University, Moscow, Russia.</organization>   </contributors>     <jats:abstract xml:lang='en'>         <jats:p>Nowadays the principles of universal design are used practically in every sphere of design, but there is one particular direction of packaging design where those principles and rules are much needed. Typically, packaging includes different types of visual information, both graphic and text, such as list of ingredients, contained portions and illustrations. But this information is not available to all categories of the population, especially those who are blind and visually impaired. While Braille is only used on packaging of important drugs and drugs used by blind and visually impaired people it can and should be used to label food and other categories of goods. Conducted by a informational portal survey concluded that without help or escort visually impaired and blind people are not always able to navigate stores and understand what they are buying, especially when a lot of food of the same category use same shaped packaging. While it is possible to label packaging in Braille not every manufacturer decides to do so, partly to avoid designing and redesigning problems. Different design works show that it is possible to find a compromise, using blocks of tactile text, but also using various embossed symbols, drawings and ornaments to help blind people. It shows that it is possible to incorporate symbols in packaging design, using auxiliary elements as decoration, or tactile text itself as a design element. Braille font can perform as not only main informational function, but also artistic, as it is used as an element of decoration.</jats:p>     </jats:abstract>  <publication_date media_type='online'>     <month>03</month>     <day>30</day>     <year>2020</year>   </publication_date>   <pages>     <first_page>2061</first_page>     <last_page>2063</last_page>   </pages>   <crossmark>     <crossmark_version>CC-BY-NC-ND 4.0</crossmark_version>     <crossmark_policy>10.35940/BEIESP.CrossMarkPolicy</crossmark_policy>     <crossmark_domains>       <crossmark_domain>          <domain>www.ijitee.org</domain>       </crossmark_domain>     </crossmark_domains>     <crossmark_domain_exclusive>true</crossmark_domain_exclusive>   </crossmark>   <doi_data>     <doi>10.35940/ijitee.E3304.039520</doi>     <resource>https://www.ijitee.org/portfolio-item/E3304039520/</resource>   </doi_data> </journal_article> <!-- ============== --> <journal_article publication_type='full_text'>   <titles>     <title>Humanization of the Urban Environment Mobility of Citizens with Strollers</title> </titles>   <contributors>      <organization sequence='first' contributor_role='author'>MIREA – Russian Technological University, Moscow, Russia.</organization>    <person_name sequence='first' contributor_role='author'>      <given_name>O.А.</given_name>      <surname>Kazachkova*</surname>    </person_name>    <person_name sequence='additional' contributor_role='author'>       <given_name>O.А.</given_name>       <surname>Zyabneva</surname>     </person_name>     <organization sequence='additional' contributor_role='author'>MIREA - Russian Technological University, Moscow, Russia.</organization>     <person_name sequence='additional' contributor_role='author'>       <given_name>E.A.</given_name>       <surname>Stepanova</surname>     </person_name>     <organization sequence='additional' contributor_role='author'>MIREA – Russian Technological University, Moscow, Russia.</organization>   </contributors>     <jats:abstract xml:lang='en'>         <jats:p>The humanistic characteristics of the urban environment depend on the mobility of citizens of all categories, including people with limited mobility, such as citizens with babies and children. In the given paper the problem of the mobility of citizens with strollers is studied, in particular, providing access by means of ramps to various objects of the city. It is pointed out that the mobility of citizens with strollers depends on a number of factors: the types of ramps, the types of chassis, the size of the wheels, the location of the wheels and the distance between them, the weight of the stroller and the possibility of folding. A special attention is paid to the problem of the discrepancy between the parameters of the stroller chassis and ramps. The practical study of the Russian market of baby strollers was conducted to analyze the size of the wheels of baby strollers and the distance at which they are located. The comparison of stroller measurements with ramp dimensions was made.</jats:p>     </jats:abstract>  <publication_date media_type='online'>     <month>03</month>     <day>30</day>     <year>2020</year>   </publication_date>   <pages>     <first_page>2064</first_page>     <last_page>2066</last_page>   </pages>   <crossmark>     <crossmark_version>CC-BY-NC-ND 4.0</crossmark_version>     <crossmark_policy>10.35940/BEIESP.CrossMarkPolicy</crossmark_policy>     <crossmark_domains>       <crossmark_domain>          <domain>www.ijitee.org</domain>       </crossmark_domain>     </crossmark_domains>     <crossmark_domain_exclusive>true</crossmark_domain_exclusive>   </crossmark>   <doi_data>     <doi>10.35940/ijitee.E3305.039520</doi>     <resource>https://www.ijitee.org/portfolio-item/E3305039520/</resource>   </doi_data> </journal_article> <!-- ============== --> <journal_article publication_type='full_text'>   <titles>     <title>Accessibility of the Urban Environment: Design of Ramps</title> </titles>   <contributors>      <organization sequence='first' contributor_role='author'>MIREA – Russian Technological University, Moscow, Russia.</organization>    <person_name sequence='first' contributor_role='author'>      <given_name>O.А.</given_name>      <surname>Kazachkova*</surname>    </person_name>    <person_name sequence='additional' contributor_role='author'>       <given_name>Yu.A.</given_name>       <surname>Boyko</surname>     </person_name>     <organization sequence='additional' contributor_role='author'>MIREA – Russian Technological University, Moscow, Russia, Moscow, Russia.</organization>     <person_name sequence='additional' contributor_role='author'>       <given_name>G.A.</given_name>       <surname>Zuikova</surname>     </person_name>     <organization sequence='additional' contributor_role='author'>MIREA – Russian Technological University, Russia.N.I.Eremkina, MIREA – Russian Technological University, Moscow, Russia</organization>   </contributors>     <jats:abstract xml:lang='en'>         <jats:p>The article considers the accessibility of the urban environment from the point of view of ensuring the mobility of citizens.One of the tools createdto solve this problem is a universal design.Its main purpose is to adapt the artificial environment to human needs. A “barrier-free” environment is understood to mean the conditions in which unhindered access to social infrastructure facilities and free comfortable movement in urban areas are possible.Persons with reduced mobility are people who have difficulties in movement, orientation in space, and obtaining information or services. They include people with disabilities, elderly people, people with temporary health problems, pregnant women, people with baby strollers. The means providing mobility on the example of ramps, standards for their production and the compliance of devices in use with the specified standardsare analyzed.A special attention is paid to the various types of ramps: stationary, removable, folding.The task of the ramps is to ensure the accessibility and to ease the movement of wheel mechanisms, for example, strollers and wheelchairs.Based onthe normative documents a comparative table “Parameters of ramps for persons with reduced mobility”has been compiled. The average dimensions for the ramps were derived.Several control points were selected where the parameters of the ramps installed in the transitions were measured.Based on the measurements obtained, a table of the actual parameters of the ramps measured in the Moscow metrowas compiled.Deviations in most of the ramps under study from satisfactory values which can significantly complicate the re-movement of persons with reduced mobilitywere revealed.</jats:p>     </jats:abstract>  <publication_date media_type='online'>     <month>03</month>     <day>30</day>     <year>2020</year>   </publication_date>   <pages>     <first_page>2067</first_page>     <last_page>2069</last_page>   </pages>   <crossmark>     <crossmark_version>CC-BY-NC-ND 4.0</crossmark_version>     <crossmark_policy>10.35940/BEIESP.CrossMarkPolicy</crossmark_policy>     <crossmark_domains>       <crossmark_domain>          <domain>www.ijitee.org</domain>       </crossmark_domain>     </crossmark_domains>     <crossmark_domain_exclusive>true</crossmark_domain_exclusive>   </crossmark>   <doi_data>     <doi>10.35940/ijitee.E3306.039520</doi>     <resource>https://www.ijitee.org/portfolio-item/E3306039520/</resource>   </doi_data> </journal_article> <!-- ============== --> <journal_article publication_type='full_text'>   <titles>     <title>Design of the Automatic Door Opening System for People with Limited Mobility</title> </titles>   <contributors>      <organization sequence='first' contributor_role='author'>MIREA – Russian Technological University, Moscow,Russia.</organization>    <person_name sequence='first' contributor_role='author'>      <given_name>N.E.</given_name>      <surname>Milchakova*</surname>    </person_name>    <person_name sequence='additional' contributor_role='author'>       <given_name>D.A.</given_name>       <surname>Milchakova</surname>     </person_name>     <organization sequence='additional' contributor_role='author'>MIREA - Russian Technological University, Moscow,Russia.</organization>   </contributors>     <jats:abstract xml:lang='en'>         <jats:p>In this article a design concept of a door is proposed, taking into consideration the principles of universal design, equipped with an automatic opening system for elder or disabled people</jats:p>     </jats:abstract>  <publication_date media_type='online'>     <month>03</month>     <day>30</day>     <year>2020</year>   </publication_date>   <pages>     <first_page>2070</first_page>     <last_page>2072</last_page>   </pages>   <crossmark>     <crossmark_version>CC-BY-NC-ND 4.0</crossmark_version>     <crossmark_policy>10.35940/BEIESP.CrossMarkPolicy</crossmark_policy>     <crossmark_domains>       <crossmark_domain>          <domain>www.ijitee.org</domain>       </crossmark_domain>     </crossmark_domains>     <crossmark_domain_exclusive>true</crossmark_domain_exclusive>   </crossmark>   <doi_data>     <doi>10.35940/ijitee.E3307.039520</doi>     <resource>https://www.ijitee.org/portfolio-item/E3307039520/</resource>   </doi_data> </journal_article> <!-- ============== --> <journal_article publication_type='full_text'>   <titles>     <title>Generalized Method o f Calculation o f Modified Spectrum Water</title> </titles>   <contributors>      <organization sequence='first' contributor_role='author'>Department of physical culture and sport, Federal State Budget Educational Institution of Higher Education «Sochi State University», Sochi, Russian Federation.</organization>    <person_name sequence='first' contributor_role='author'>      <given_name>Aleksandr</given_name>      <surname>Fedyakin*</surname>    </person_name>    <person_name sequence='additional' contributor_role='author'>       <given_name>Alexandr</given_name>       <surname>Kislitsyn</surname>     </person_name>     <organization sequence='additional' contributor_role='author'>Wellness Center «PYRAMID» Research laboratory «Physiology of active longevity» named after academician N.A. Agadzhanyan, Sochi, Russian Federation</organization>     <person_name sequence='additional' contributor_role='author'>       <given_name>Lidia</given_name>       <surname>Fedyakina</surname>     </person_name>     <organization sequence='additional' contributor_role='author'>Department of physical culture and sport, Federal State Budget Educational Institution of Higher Education «Sochi State University», Sochi, Russian Federation.</organization>     <person_name sequence='additional' contributor_role='author'>       <given_name>Zhanna</given_name>       <surname>Kortava</surname>     </person_name>     <organization sequence='additional' contributor_role='author'>Department of physical culture and sport, Federal State Budget Educational Institution of Higher Education «Sochi State University», Sochi, Russian Federation</organization>     <person_name sequence='additional' contributor_role='author'>       <given_name>Nataliya</given_name>       <surname>Zaplatina</surname>     </person_name>     <organization sequence='additional' contributor_role='author'>Department of physical culture and sport, Federal State Budget Educational Institution of Higher Education «Sochi State University», Sochi, Russian Federation</organization>   </contributors>     <jats:abstract xml:lang='en'>         <jats:p>The article is devoted to the development of a generalized methodology for calculating the joint characteristics of the effect of modified spectrum water. Water quality control is important to recognize because of water pollution and disease. A framework for a review of water quality should be defined to ensure that if water quality is measured as appropriate, it should be expected. Basically, water quality monitors to ensure water safety are both sleepy and standard waters nearby and global. Various water sampling methods and technology can be used to determine the level and quantity of a chemical in water as test water. The article describes how to prepare water used in hydrogen generators, to prepare solutions, chromatographic samples, capillary electrophoresis, high performance liquid chromatography (HPLC), and other analyzers that require the use of high purity water. The study showed that the use of spring water with a modified spectrum leads to positive statistically significant changes. The article presents results according to the absolute measurements of the luminosity of water. As a result of the calculations, graphical dependencies of the joint characteristics of the efficiency of using spectrograph. A CDS / (Pt-TiO2) pumice was created without creating a Titania composite in the pumice in accordance with the floating coating, so that photocatalysis did not cause problems in the separation of the titanium solution. European Microscopy Emission Range (FESEM), Microscope Transmission (TEM), Used UV Visible Diffusion Spectroscopy (UV-Vis DRS), such as Photocatalyst Characterization.</jats:p>     </jats:abstract>  <publication_date media_type='online'>     <month>03</month>     <day>30</day>     <year>2020</year>   </publication_date>   <pages>     <first_page>2342</first_page>     <last_page>2345</last_page>   </pages>   <crossmark>     <crossmark_version>CC-BY-NC-ND 4.0</crossmark_version>     <crossmark_policy>10.35940/BEIESP.CrossMarkPolicy</crossmark_policy>     <crossmark_domains>       <crossmark_domain>          <domain>www.ijitee.org</domain>       </crossmark_domain>     </crossmark_domains>     <crossmark_domain_exclusive>true</crossmark_domain_exclusive>   </crossmark>   <doi_data>     <doi>10.35940/ijitee.F3066.039520</doi>     <resource>https://www.ijitee.org/portfolio-item/F3066049620/</resource>   </doi_data> </journal_article> <!-- ============== --> <journal_article publication_type='full_text'>   <titles>     <title>Harnessing Nature for Leisure and Creativity in Lagos Tourism and Planning</title> </titles>   <contributors>      <organization sequence='first' contributor_role='author'>Department of Architecture, Covenant University, Ota, Ogun State, Nigeria</organization>    <person_name sequence='first' contributor_role='author'>      <given_name>Izobo-Martins</given_name>      <surname>Oladunni O.</surname>    </person_name>    <person_name sequence='additional' contributor_role='author'>       <given_name>Emmanuel</given_name>       <surname>Adebayo A.</surname>     </person_name>     <organization sequence='additional' contributor_role='author'>Department of Urban and Regional Planning, Federal University of Tech, Ota, Ondo State, Nigeria</organization>   </contributors>     <jats:abstract xml:lang='en'>         <jats:p>This study reviews the recent quantitative and qualitative evidence on the need to develop our natural environments for creative and leisure purposes. Previous studies described the problem of tourism to be a universal one, as virtually all countries are faced with the problem of providing inadequate tourism for their citizens. In Nigeria urban centres the tourism conditions were not properly documented. The study investigated the tourism condition in Lagos, Nigeria. The study observed that tourism condition in the nation is presently not provided for all citizenry. The need of the majority was not considered while some of the existing few are in deplorable condition. Previous literatures reviewed shows that almost 75 percent of tourist centres are for children meaning they lack creative environment. This paper also attempts to discuss in detail the little infrastructural evidences that exists in tourism. Fifteen centres were selected and eight were investigated in this study. The study discuss the consistency of findings across Lagos State, using different methodological approaches with consideration to the major key compares the magnitudes of developing natural environment. The study adopted questionnaire as the tool for the investigation, the tool was randomly administered after which the outcomes were analysed with the use of Statistical Package for the Social Sciences, SPSS version 16. Furthermore, aside that personal observation data was also recorded. The study identifies the emerging policy, business opportunity strategy and activities for good governance and better environment. Service provider should be willing to create the inspiration garden in other to have a greater benefits and more patronage. Since most of the centres investigated are static in nature, the study suggested that in the future, research should focus on the analysis of respondent welfare in a dynamic sense.</jats:p>     </jats:abstract>  <publication_date media_type='online'>     <month>03</month>     <day>30</day>     <year>2020</year>   </publication_date>   <pages>     <first_page>1719</first_page>     <last_page>1724</last_page>   </pages>   <crossmark>     <crossmark_version>CC-BY-NC-ND 4.0</crossmark_version>     <crossmark_policy>10.35940/BEIESP.CrossMarkPolicy</crossmark_policy>     <crossmark_domains>       <crossmark_domain>          <domain>www.ijitee.org</domain>       </crossmark_domain>     </crossmark_domains>     <crossmark_domain_exclusive>true</crossmark_domain_exclusive>   </crossmark>   <doi_data>     <doi>10.35940/ijitee.G5239.039520</doi>     <resource>https://www.ijitee.org/portfolio-item/G5239058719/</resource>   </doi_data> </journal_article><!-- ============== --> <journal_article publication_type='full_text'>   <titles>     <title>Brain Tumor Classification and S egmentation using DTCW Transform , Back Propagation Neural Network and Spatial Fuzzy C Means Clustering</title>   </titles>   <contributors>      <organization sequence='first' contributor_role='author'>Computer Science and Engineering Department,Maharashtra Institute of Technology, Aurangabad, India.</organization>    <person_name sequence='first' contributor_role='author'>      <given_name>Rahul</given_name>      <surname>Mapari*</surname>    </person_name>    <person_name sequence='additional' contributor_role='author'>       <given_name>Sangeeta</given_name>       <surname>Kakarwal</surname>     </person_name>     <organization sequence='additional' contributor_role='author'>Computer Science and Engineering Department, PES College of Engineering, Aurangabad, India.</organization>     <person_name sequence='additional' contributor_role='author'>       <given_name>Ratnadeep</given_name>       <surname>Deshmukh</surname>     </person_name>     <organization sequence='additional' contributor_role='author'>department of Computer Science and IT, Dr. Babasabheb Ambedkar Marathwada University, Aurangabad, India.</organization>   </contributors>    <jats:abstract xml:lang='en'>         <jats:p>A novel method is presented in this paper for finding brain tumor and classifying it using the back-propagation neural network is proposed. Spatial Fuzzy C-Means clustering is utilized for the segmentation of image to identify the influenced area of brain MRI picture. Automated detection of tumors in brain MR images is urgent in many diagnosis processes. Because of noise, blurred edges, the detection, and classification of brain tumor are very difficult. This paper presents one programmed brain tumor identification strategy to expand the exactness and yield and diminishing the determination time. The objective is ordering the tissues to three classes of typical, start and malignant. The size and the location tumor is very important for doctors for defining the treatment of tumor. The proposed determination strategy comprises of four phases, pre-processing of MR images, feature extraction, and classification. The features are extracted using Dual-Tree Complex wavelet transformation (DTCWT). Back Propagation Neural Network (BPN) is employed for finding brain tumor in MRI images. In the last stage, a productive scheme is proposed for segmentation depends on the Spatial Fuzzy C-Means Clustering. The performance analysis clearly proves that the proposed scheme is more efficient and the efficiency of the scheme is measured with sensitivity and specificity. The evaluation is performed on the image data set of 15 MRI images of brain.</jats:p>     </jats:abstract>  <publication_date media_type='online'>     <month>03</month>     <day>30</day>     <year>2020</year>   </publication_date>   <pages>     <first_page>2073</first_page>     <last_page>2079</last_page>   </pages>   <crossmark>     <crossmark_version>CC-BY-NC-ND 4.0</crossmark_version>     <crossmark_policy>10.35940/BEIESP.CrossMarkPolicy</crossmark_policy>     <crossmark_domains>       <crossmark_domain>          <domain>www.ijitee.org</domain>       </crossmark_domain>     </crossmark_domains>     <crossmark_domain_exclusive>true</crossmark_domain_exclusive>   </crossmark>   <doi_data>     <doi>10.35940/ijitee.L2489.039520</doi>     <resource>https://www.ijitee.org/portfolio-item/L24891081219/</resource>   </doi_data> </journal_article>
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