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<doi_batch_id>-74813b3e17f460286df-4e02</doi_batch_id>
<timestamp>20220413081517064</timestamp>
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  <depositor_name>beie:beie</depositor_name> 
  <email_address>director@blueeyesintelligence.org</email_address>
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<registrant>WEB-FORM</registrant> 
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<journal>
<journal_metadata>   <full_title>International Journal of Innovative Technology and Exploring Engineering</full_title>   <abbrev_title>IJITEE</abbrev_title>   <issn media_type='electronic'>22783075</issn>   <doi_data>     <doi>10.35940/ijitee</doi>     <resource>https://www.ijitee.org/</resource>   </doi_data> </journal_metadata> <journal_issue>  <publication_date media_type='online'>     <month>05</month>     <day>30</day>     <year>2020</year>   </publication_date>   <journal_volume>     <volume>9</volume>   </journal_volume>   <issue>7</issue> </journal_issue> <!-- ============== --> <journal_article publication_type='full_text'>   <titles>     <title>Smart Waste Management and Predicting Bins with High Waste Index</title> </titles>   <contributors>      <organization sequence='first' contributor_role='author'>Assistant Professor Department of Computer Science and Engineering, Sri Shakthi Institute of Engineering and Technology, Coimbatore</organization>    <person_name sequence='first' contributor_role='author'>      <given_name>Ms. S. Uma</given_name>      <surname>Maheswari*</surname>    </person_name>    <person_name sequence='additional' contributor_role='author'>       <given_name>V.</given_name>       <surname>Rohini</surname>     </person_name>     <organization sequence='additional' contributor_role='author'>UG Students Department of Computer Science and Engineering, Sri Shakthi Institute of Engineering and Technology, Coimbatore</organization>     <person_name sequence='additional' contributor_role='author'>       <given_name>G.</given_name>       <surname>Surdeep</surname>     </person_name>     <organization sequence='additional' contributor_role='author'>UG Students Department of Computer Science and Engineering, Sri Shakthi Institute of Engineering and Technology, Coimbatore</organization>     <person_name sequence='additional' contributor_role='author'>       <given_name>M.</given_name>       <surname>Varshini</surname>     </person_name>     <organization sequence='additional' contributor_role='author'>UG Students Department of Computer Science and Engineering, Sri Shakthi Institute of Engineering and Technology, Coimbatore</organization>   </contributors>     <jats:abstract xml:lang='en'>         <jats:p>An exponential growth in the human population poses a major challenge to the method of waste management and thus to the preservation of a healthy environment. Many communities around the world are at risk owing to poor waste disposal. Our initiative seeks to find a solution by using a GSM compatible Smart Dustbin. This uses an ultrasonic sensor to avoid garbage leakage from the dustbin and a gas sensor to identify bad odour and ensure timely disposal of the dustbin's unhygienic material. Therefore, our initiative seeks to prevent overflowing waste from the dustbin and thus to discontinue the unhygienic situation from existing next to it. Also, to develop immediate response to take care of the pollution of the environment and help them with their needs and also predict the dustbin fill age using machine learning algorithm.</jats:p>     </jats:abstract>  <publication_date media_type='online'>     <month>05</month>     <day>30</day>     <year>2020</year>   </publication_date>   <pages>     <first_page>482</first_page>     <last_page>485</last_page>   </pages>   <crossmark>     <crossmark_version>CC-BY-NC-ND 4.0</crossmark_version>     <crossmark_policy>10.35940/BEIESP.CrossMarkPolicy</crossmark_policy>     <crossmark_domains>       <crossmark_domain>          <domain>www.ijitee.org</domain>       </crossmark_domain>     </crossmark_domains>     <crossmark_domain_exclusive>true</crossmark_domain_exclusive>   </crossmark>   <doi_data>     <doi>10.35940/ijitee.G5001.059720</doi>     <resource>https://www.ijitee.org/portfolio-item/G5001059720/</resource>   </doi_data> </journal_article> <!-- ============== --> <journal_article publication_type='full_text'>   <titles>     <title>Internet Technology Exposure, Social Intercourse Patterns, and Student Characters</title> </titles>   <contributors>      <organization sequence='first' contributor_role='author'>Institut Agama Islam Darussalam (IAID), Ciamis, Indonesia.</organization>    <person_name sequence='first' contributor_role='author'>      <given_name>Husni</given_name>      <surname>Husni*</surname>    </person_name>    <person_name sequence='additional' contributor_role='author'>       <given_name>Abdul</given_name>       <surname>Azis</surname>     </person_name>     <organization sequence='additional' contributor_role='author'>Institut Agama Islam Darussalam (IAID), Ciamis, Indonesia.</organization>     <person_name sequence='additional' contributor_role='author'>       <given_name>Soni Samsu</given_name>       <surname>Rizal</surname>     </person_name>     <organization sequence='additional' contributor_role='author'>Institut Agama Islam Darussalam (IAID), Ciamis, Indonesia.</organization>     <person_name sequence='additional' contributor_role='author'>       <given_name>Tanto Aljauharie</given_name>       <surname>Tantowie</surname>     </person_name>     <organization sequence='additional' contributor_role='author'>Institut Agama Islam Darussalam (IAID), Ciamis, Indonesia.</organization>     <person_name sequence='additional' contributor_role='author'>       <given_name>Didih Syakir</given_name>       <surname>Munandar</surname>     </person_name>     <organization sequence='additional' contributor_role='author'>Institut Agama Islam Darussalam (IAID), Ciamis, Indonesia.</organization>   </contributors>     <jats:abstract xml:lang='en'>         <jats:p>This study aims to determine the effect of internet technology on student characters, as well as the influence of social intercourse patterns on their characters. The study used a survey method of 77 students at a religious school in Cilacap, Indonesia. Data were collected using questionnaires, interviews, and observation techniques. The results showed; First, exposure to internet technology has a negative effect on student character. The higher internet technology exposure, the worse students character. This is indicated by the correlation coefficient of -0.507 and is significant at the significance level of 0.05. Second, the social intercourse pattern affects the character of students. The tighter of social intercourse pattern, the better the character of students, conversely the more free the students' social intercourse, the worse their character. This conclusion is obtained from the correlation coefficient of 0.737 and is significant at the significance level of 0.05. Third, exposure to internet technology and social intercourse patterns simultaneously have a significant effect on student character. This conclusion is obtained from the multiple correlation coefficient of 0.752, which is significant at the 0.05 level.</jats:p>     </jats:abstract>  <publication_date media_type='online'>     <month>05</month>     <day>30</day>     <year>2020</year>   </publication_date>   <pages>     <first_page>70</first_page>     <last_page>74</last_page>   </pages>   <crossmark>     <crossmark_version>CC-BY-NC-ND 4.0</crossmark_version>     <crossmark_policy>10.35940/BEIESP.CrossMarkPolicy</crossmark_policy>     <crossmark_domains>       <crossmark_domain>          <domain>www.ijitee.org</domain>       </crossmark_domain>     </crossmark_domains>     <crossmark_domain_exclusive>true</crossmark_domain_exclusive>   </crossmark>   <doi_data>     <doi>10.35940/ijitee.G5005.059720</doi>     <resource>https://www.ijitee.org/portfolio-item/G5005059720/</resource>   </doi_data> </journal_article> <!-- ============== --> <journal_article publication_type='full_text'>   <titles>     <title>Determination of Soil Bearing Capacity from Spectral Analysis of Surface Wave Test, Standard Penetration Test and Mackintosh Probe Test</title> </titles>   <contributors>      <organization sequence='first' contributor_role='author'>Faculty of Engineering and Built Environment, Universiti Kebangsaan Malaysia, Bangi, Selangor, Malaysia.</organization>    <person_name sequence='first' contributor_role='author'>      <given_name>Sadia Mannan</given_name>      <surname>Mitu</surname>    </person_name>    <person_name sequence='additional' contributor_role='author'>       <given_name>Norinah Abd</given_name>       <surname>Rahman*</surname>     </person_name>     <organization sequence='additional' contributor_role='author'>Faculty of Engineering and Built Environment, Universiti Kebangsaan Malaysia, Bangi, Selangor, Malaysia.</organization>     <person_name sequence='additional' contributor_role='author'>       <given_name>Aizat Mohd</given_name>       <surname>Taib</surname>     </person_name>     <organization sequence='additional' contributor_role='author'>Faculty of Engineering and Built Environment, Universiti Kebangsaan Malaysia, Bangi, Selangor, Malaysia.</organization>     <person_name sequence='additional' contributor_role='author'>       <given_name>Khairul Anuar Mohd</given_name>       <surname>Nayan</surname>     </person_name>     <organization sequence='additional' contributor_role='author'>Retired Senior Lecturer of the Faculty of Engineering and Built Environment, Universiti Kebangsaan Malaysia, Bangi Selangor, Malaysia.</organization>   </contributors>     <jats:abstract xml:lang='en'>         <jats:p>Spectral Analysis of Surface Wave (SASW) method is one of soil investigation methods which promotes cost-effective and less time-consuming procedures, apart form of its non-destructive nature. This study aims to determine the soil ultimate bearing capacity obtained from the SASW method by using Ali Keceli’s equation for sandy silt soil. The finding in terms of bearing capacity is then compared to the Standard Penetration Test (SPT) and Mackintosh Probe (MP) results. All the tests were conducted at seven different locations. It is found that there is no 1:1 relationship between the bearing capacity obtained from SPT and SASW although the pattern of the trendline is similar. However, the pattern of the trendline captured is not as similar as SPT for MP and SASW. The coefficient of determination (R2) between SPT and SASW varies from 0.74 to 0.95 and the R2 between the MP and SASW varies from 0.43 to 0.77. The overall R2 found for SPT and SASW is 0.87 and 0.74 for MP and SASW in all locations. For the comparison with SPT and MP, SASW is well-correlated with SPT and moderately with MP. From this study, it can be concluded that SASW has the potential to determine the ultimate bearing capacity of soil as an alternative to SPT and MP tests.</jats:p>     </jats:abstract>  <publication_date media_type='online'>     <month>05</month>     <day>30</day>     <year>2020</year>   </publication_date>   <pages>     <first_page>340</first_page>     <last_page>346</last_page>   </pages>   <crossmark>     <crossmark_version>CC-BY-NC-ND 4.0</crossmark_version>     <crossmark_policy>10.35940/BEIESP.CrossMarkPolicy</crossmark_policy>     <crossmark_domains>       <crossmark_domain>          <domain>www.ijitee.org</domain>       </crossmark_domain>     </crossmark_domains>     <crossmark_domain_exclusive>true</crossmark_domain_exclusive>   </crossmark>   <doi_data>     <doi>10.35940/ijitee.G5006.059720</doi>     <resource>https://www.ijitee.org/portfolio-item/G5006059720/</resource>   </doi_data> </journal_article> <!-- ============== --> <journal_article publication_type='full_text'>   <titles>     <title>Improvement of Mechanical Properties of Aluminium 6061 based Metal Matrix Composite with Addition of Granite Particulate</title> </titles>   <contributors>      <organization sequence='first' contributor_role='author'>Assistant Professor, Department of Mechanical Engineering, Sanjeevan Engineering &amp; Technology Institute, Panhala Kolhapur, Maharashtra India</organization>    <person_name sequence='first' contributor_role='author'>      <given_name>Koli Gajanan</given_name>      <surname>Chandrashekhar*</surname>    </person_name>    <person_name sequence='additional' contributor_role='author'>       <given_name>Dr. D.P</given_name>       <surname>Girish</surname>     </person_name>     <organization sequence='additional' contributor_role='author'>Professor, Department of Mechanical Engineering, Government Engineering College, Ramanagar, Karnataka India</organization>     <person_name sequence='additional' contributor_role='author'>       <given_name>Katkar Ajit</given_name>       <surname>Ashok</surname>     </person_name>     <organization sequence='additional' contributor_role='author'>Assistant Professor, Department of Mechanical Engineering, Sanjeevan Engineering &amp; Technology Institute, Panhala Kolhapur, Maharashtra India</organization>     <person_name sequence='additional' contributor_role='author'>       <given_name>Dr. Raja Yateesh</given_name>       <surname>Yadav</surname>     </person_name>     <organization sequence='additional' contributor_role='author'>Professor, Department of Mechanical Engineering, Shri Madhwa Vadiraja Insitute of Technology &amp; Management, Bantakal- 574115, Udupi, India</organization>   </contributors>     <jats:abstract xml:lang='en'>         <jats:p>Aluminium is considered as one of the material of future. Aluminium based metal matrix comes with a fascinating set of material properties which combines strength with less weight. Due to this these Al-base metal matrix finds their application in aerospace and automotive sector. Many types of reinforcements are done with Aluminium since last many years to check the improvement in its performance. Therefore many reinforcements are found suitable to form the composite which finds variety of novel applications. In this present investigation MMCs are fabricated with Al 6061 alloy and reinforced with granite particulate of 2-3 microns size in different compositions are used to see their effect on the mechanical properties of Al6061 alloy. The vortex method of stir casting is used to from the metal matrix wherein reinforcements are forced into the vortex created by the molten metal by means of mechanical stirrer. The castings prepared by above method are machined with turning operation on lathe. Improvement in Ultimate tensile strength, Yield strength, % Elongation and Hardness are found with increasing the percentage of granite particulates..</jats:p>     </jats:abstract>  <publication_date media_type='online'>     <month>05</month>     <day>30</day>     <year>2020</year>   </publication_date>   <pages>     <first_page>296</first_page>     <last_page>298</last_page>   </pages>   <crossmark>     <crossmark_version>CC-BY-NC-ND 4.0</crossmark_version>     <crossmark_policy>10.35940/BEIESP.CrossMarkPolicy</crossmark_policy>     <crossmark_domains>       <crossmark_domain>          <domain>www.ijitee.org</domain>       </crossmark_domain>     </crossmark_domains>     <crossmark_domain_exclusive>true</crossmark_domain_exclusive>   </crossmark>   <doi_data>     <doi>10.35940/ijitee.G5011.059720</doi>     <resource>https://www.ijitee.org/portfolio-item/G5011059720/</resource>   </doi_data> </journal_article> <!-- ============== --> <journal_article publication_type='full_text'>   <titles>     <title>Conventional Combining Scheme in Cooperative Spectrum Sensing</title> </titles>   <contributors>      <organization sequence='first' contributor_role='author'>Electronics &amp; Comm., GNIOT, Gr. Noida affiliated to Dr.A.P.J. Abdul Kalam Technical University, Lucknow, India.</organization>    <person_name sequence='first' contributor_role='author'>      <given_name>Vivek</given_name>      <surname>Gupta*</surname>    </person_name>    <person_name sequence='additional' contributor_role='author'>       <given_name>Dr. N. S.</given_name>       <surname>Beniwal</surname>     </person_name>     <organization sequence='additional' contributor_role='author'>Electronics &amp; Comm., BIET Jhansi affiliated to Dr.A.P.J. Abdul Kalam Technical University, Lucknow, India.</organization>     <person_name sequence='additional' contributor_role='author'>       <given_name>Prof. Dr.Shivendra Nath</given_name>       <surname>Sharan</surname>     </person_name>     <organization sequence='additional' contributor_role='author'>Electronics &amp; Comm, NIIT University Nimrana , Nimrana , India.</organization>   </contributors>     <jats:abstract xml:lang='en'>         <jats:p>Spectrum Sensing (SS) is a key constituent of software defined radio (SDR) or Cognitive radio (CR). Spectrum sensing (SS) investigate the white hole in allotted spectrum to the primary user. Cooperative spectrum sensing (CSS) has work in a best manner than any other spectrum sensing (SS) technique to detect white space or spectrum hole in the licensed spectrum. In this paper we compare various combining scheme that are to be perform at the Fusion centre (FC). Fusion centre (FC) is the central part of Cooperative spectrum sensing (CSS) that combines individual node decision. Simulation has performed for hard and soft combining scheme. According to the simulation the soft combining scheme performed better then hard combining scheme but the complexity and bandwidth (BW) requirement in the soft combining is more than hard combining scheme. In the proposed paper we also explore detection error that is to be present in various combining scheme.</jats:p>     </jats:abstract>  <publication_date media_type='online'>     <month>05</month>     <day>30</day>     <year>2020</year>   </publication_date>   <pages>     <first_page>299</first_page>     <last_page>303</last_page>   </pages>   <crossmark>     <crossmark_version>CC-BY-NC-ND 4.0</crossmark_version>     <crossmark_policy>10.35940/BEIESP.CrossMarkPolicy</crossmark_policy>     <crossmark_domains>       <crossmark_domain>          <domain>www.ijitee.org</domain>       </crossmark_domain>     </crossmark_domains>     <crossmark_domain_exclusive>true</crossmark_domain_exclusive>   </crossmark>   <doi_data>     <doi>10.35940/ijitee.G5019.059720</doi>     <resource>https://www.ijitee.org/portfolio-item/G5019059720/</resource>   </doi_data> </journal_article> <!-- ============== --> <journal_article publication_type='full_text'>   <titles>     <title>Cashless Canteen Management System</title> </titles>   <contributors>      <organization sequence='first' contributor_role='author'>Assistant Professor in the Department of Computer Science and Engineering, Sri Shakthi Institute of Engineering and Technology.</organization>    <person_name sequence='first' contributor_role='author'>      <given_name>Ambika.</given_name>      <surname>M*</surname>    </person_name>    <person_name sequence='additional' contributor_role='author'>       <given_name>Saravana</given_name>       <surname>Kumar. R</surname>     </person_name>     <organization sequence='additional' contributor_role='author'>Bachelor of Engineering in Computer Science and Engineering, Sri Shakthi Institute of Engineering and Technology, Coimbatore.</organization>     <person_name sequence='additional' contributor_role='author'>       <given_name>Sandhya S</given_name>       <surname>Nair</surname>     </person_name>     <organization sequence='additional' contributor_role='author'>Bachelor of Engineering in Computer Science and Engineering, Sri Shakthi Institute of Engineering and Technology, Coimbatore</organization>     <person_name sequence='additional' contributor_role='author'>       <given_name>Ranjith</given_name>       <surname>Kumar. S</surname>     </person_name>     <organization sequence='additional' contributor_role='author'>Bachelor of Engineering in Computer Science and Engineering, Sri Shakthi Institute of Engineering and Technology, Coimbatore.</organization>   </contributors>     <jats:abstract xml:lang='en'>         <jats:p>The ultimate aim of the cashless canteen management system is to automate the existing traditional system which is manual, with the support of computerized equipment and full-featured computer applications, so that their valuable data can be retained for a prolonged period of time with quick access and management. The appropriate software and hardware are readily accessible and easy to use. There is a huge line in the institution cafeteria throughout the break. From the wait at the payment desk to the serving point, a ton of time is spent waiting for the food, because of which, students and the faculty get late for their lectures. All teachers and students do want to figure out a way to that or get rid of this waiting period. One way to resolve the issue would be to have a software arrangement in which, once the order has been put, it can be projected directly on the cafeteria monitor. This will prevent out the time people spend at the payment desk as the server needs time to fulfill the previous orders before taking a fresh receipt and setting it up in the cafeteria. Even, we could have the program to post orders in such a manner that his / her order is processed ready for the particular period that he / she prefers. The time wasted on waiting for change can also be diminished by enabling online payment. The project's main objective on Cashless Canteen Management System is to manage canteen, product, and sales information. It manages all the details of canteen, product, orders and users. The project is completely built at the administrative end and thus only admin is guaranteed the access.</jats:p>     </jats:abstract>  <publication_date media_type='online'>     <month>05</month>     <day>30</day>     <year>2020</year>   </publication_date>   <pages>     <first_page>579</first_page>     <last_page>582</last_page>   </pages>   <crossmark>     <crossmark_version>CC-BY-NC-ND 4.0</crossmark_version>     <crossmark_policy>10.35940/BEIESP.CrossMarkPolicy</crossmark_policy>     <crossmark_domains>       <crossmark_domain>          <domain>www.ijitee.org</domain>       </crossmark_domain>     </crossmark_domains>     <crossmark_domain_exclusive>true</crossmark_domain_exclusive>   </crossmark>   <doi_data>     <doi>10.35940/ijitee.G5095.059720</doi>     <resource>https://www.ijitee.org/portfolio-item/G5095059720/</resource>   </doi_data> </journal_article> <!-- ============== --> <journal_article publication_type='full_text'>   <titles>     <title>Iot based Smart Traffic Control using IR Sensors</title> </titles>   <contributors>      <organization sequence='first' contributor_role='author'>UG student, Department of CSE, Sri Shakthi Institute of Engineering and Technology, Coimbatore, India.</organization>    <person_name sequence='first' contributor_role='author'>      <given_name>Shanmugasundar.</given_name>      <surname>M</surname>    </person_name>    <person_name sequence='additional' contributor_role='author'>       <given_name>Ulsavnavindran.</given_name>       <surname>P.V</surname>     </person_name>     <organization sequence='additional' contributor_role='author'>UG student, Department of CSE, Sri Shakthi Institute of Engineering and Technology, Coimbatore, India.</organization>     <person_name sequence='additional' contributor_role='author'>       <given_name>Pratheeba.</given_name>       <surname>M</surname>     </person_name>     <organization sequence='additional' contributor_role='author'>UG student, Department of CSE, Sri Shakthi Institute of Engineering and Technology, Coimbatore, India.</organization>     <person_name sequence='additional' contributor_role='author'>       <given_name>Venkateshwari.</given_name>       <surname>R.*</surname>     </person_name>     <organization sequence='additional' contributor_role='author'>UG student, Department of CSE, Sri Shakthi Institute of Engineering and Technology, Coimbatore, India.</organization>     <person_name sequence='additional' contributor_role='author'>       <given_name>Dr.R.</given_name>       <surname>Malathi</surname>     </person_name>     <organization sequence='additional' contributor_role='author'>Assistant Professor, Department of CSE, Sri Shakthi Institute of Engineering and Technology, Coimbatore, India.</organization>   </contributors>     <jats:abstract xml:lang='en'>         <jats:p>Traffic Congestion is a major problem in many cities in India and other countries. Signal failure, lax regulation and traffic management have contributed to congestion of traffic. Some of the key issues with Indian cities is that the new network cannot be expanded further and that thus the only option left is better management and living standards It is therefore high time the issue of traffic congestion is to be dealt effectively Traffic control approaches include video data processing, infrared cameras, inductive loop tracking, wireless sensor network, etc. In our study, we use an infrared sensor that can be paired with the existing signaling network that can act as a portal to intelligent traffic management. Additionally, a smartphone application is connected to a centralized system that communicates with the local rescue department about a fire explosion site for further action. There's also a software application to provide the smart city's higher authorities with valuable information in graphic formats, which is helpful in future road planning. Automated traffic control and surveillance are essential for the use and maintenance of the highways.</jats:p>     </jats:abstract>  <publication_date media_type='online'>     <month>05</month>     <day>30</day>     <year>2020</year>   </publication_date>   <pages>     <first_page>486</first_page>     <last_page>489</last_page>   </pages>   <crossmark>     <crossmark_version>CC-BY-NC-ND 4.0</crossmark_version>     <crossmark_policy>10.35940/BEIESP.CrossMarkPolicy</crossmark_policy>     <crossmark_domains>       <crossmark_domain>          <domain>www.ijitee.org</domain>       </crossmark_domain>     </crossmark_domains>     <crossmark_domain_exclusive>true</crossmark_domain_exclusive>   </crossmark>   <doi_data>     <doi>10.35940/ijitee.G5099.059720</doi>     <resource>https://www.ijitee.org/portfolio-item/G5099059720/</resource>   </doi_data> </journal_article> <!-- ============== --> <journal_article publication_type='full_text'>   <titles>     <title>Vibration Effect on Human Subject in Different Postures using 4-Layered CAD Model</title> </titles>   <contributors>      <organization sequence='first' contributor_role='author'>Research scholar, Mechanical department, Chandigarh University, Punjab, India.</organization>    <person_name sequence='first' contributor_role='author'>      <given_name>Rohit</given_name>      <surname>Kumar</surname>    </person_name>    <person_name sequence='additional' contributor_role='author'>       <given_name>Sachin</given_name>       <surname>Kalsi*</surname>     </person_name>     <organization sequence='additional' contributor_role='author'>Assistant professor, Mechanical department, Chandigarh University, Punjab, India.</organization>     <person_name sequence='additional' contributor_role='author'>       <given_name>Ishbir</given_name>       <surname>Singh</surname>     </person_name>     <organization sequence='additional' contributor_role='author'>Professor, Mechanical department, Gulzar Group of Institutes, Khanna, Punjab, India.</organization>   </contributors>     <jats:abstract xml:lang='en'>         <jats:p>A human body gets exposed to vibration in their daily life due to multiple works like working on the machines, traveling, riding, escalators etc. Due to which people feels discomfort during working that causes bad impact on human body in various ways i.e. back pain, headache, hand sensation etc. In this study, harmonic analysis has been performed on the 3D CAD model of the 76 kg 4-layer (bone, organs, muscle and skin) of human subject in standing and sitting posture by considering 95th percentile anthropometric data of Indian male population. In standing posture, the human subject has been standing on the floor at excitation magnitude of 1 m/s2 with damping ratio 0.337 between frequency ranges 0-20 Hz under vertical vibration. Feet to head transmissibility has been performed from feet to head in standing and seat to head transmissibility has been performed on the human subject in sitting posture in different inclination angle is 0˚, 12˚ and 21˚ on the automotive seat. The Polyurethane foam has been considered for the seat cushion as seat pan cushion and backrest cushion to increase the comfort level for human body during traveling. The biomechanical and physical properties of the human subject that include properties of bones, organs, muscles and skin along with other accessories i.e. seat and backrest cushion have been taken from existing literature. The maximum effect has been found at lower arm, head and organs of the human body between the frequency ranges 4-8 Hz and decreases continuously due to the biodynamic properties of the human solid model and seat cushion model. This study shows that results are approximately nearer to validated results and cushion material has good shock absorber property. There observed a less effect of vibration without seat suspension system and also, inclination of the backrest can improve the comfort level during riding by the vehicles.</jats:p>     </jats:abstract>  <publication_date media_type='online'>     <month>05</month>     <day>30</day>     <year>2020</year>   </publication_date>   <pages>     <first_page>168</first_page>     <last_page>174</last_page>   </pages>   <crossmark>     <crossmark_version>CC-BY-NC-ND 4.0</crossmark_version>     <crossmark_policy>10.35940/BEIESP.CrossMarkPolicy</crossmark_policy>     <crossmark_domains>       <crossmark_domain>          <domain>www.ijitee.org</domain>       </crossmark_domain>     </crossmark_domains>     <crossmark_domain_exclusive>true</crossmark_domain_exclusive>   </crossmark>   <doi_data>     <doi>10.35940/ijitee.G5104.059720</doi>     <resource>https://www.ijitee.org/portfolio-item/G5104059720/</resource>   </doi_data> </journal_article> <!-- ============== --> <journal_article publication_type='full_text'>   <titles>     <title>Deduplication for Cloud based on AES Algorithm</title> </titles>   <contributors>      <organization sequence='first' contributor_role='author'>Associate Professor in the Department of Computer Science and Engineering at SRM Institute of Science and Technology.</organization>    <person_name sequence='first' contributor_role='author'>      <given_name>Dr. R.</given_name>      <surname>Naresh*</surname>    </person_name>    <person_name sequence='additional' contributor_role='author'>       <given_name>Vibhor</given_name>       <surname>Lohani</surname>     </person_name>     <organization sequence='additional' contributor_role='author'>Student. Department of Computer Science and Engineering at SRM Institute of Science and Technology.</organization>     <person_name sequence='additional' contributor_role='author'>       <given_name>Naman</given_name>       <surname>Agarwal</surname>     </person_name>     <organization sequence='additional' contributor_role='author'>Student. Department of Computer Science and Engineering at SRM Institute of Science and Technology.</organization>   </contributors>     <jats:abstract xml:lang='en'>         <jats:p>This paper provides and analyses a new scheme to address the issue of everlasting cloud storage access systems by providing AES Algorithm based solution. Addressing the issue of Data storage in the recent times is the aim of the paper and is being done using the recent AES Algorithm. Data security and time constraint for data retrival from the cloud server is also taken into account while implementing the scheme</jats:p>     </jats:abstract>  <publication_date media_type='online'>     <month>05</month>     <day>30</day>     <year>2020</year>   </publication_date>   <pages>     <first_page>422</first_page>     <last_page>425</last_page>   </pages>   <crossmark>     <crossmark_version>CC-BY-NC-ND 4.0</crossmark_version>     <crossmark_policy>10.35940/BEIESP.CrossMarkPolicy</crossmark_policy>     <crossmark_domains>       <crossmark_domain>          <domain>www.ijitee.org</domain>       </crossmark_domain>     </crossmark_domains>     <crossmark_domain_exclusive>true</crossmark_domain_exclusive>   </crossmark>   <doi_data>     <doi>10.35940/ijitee.G5112.059720</doi>     <resource>https://www.ijitee.org/portfolio-item/G5112059720/</resource>   </doi_data> </journal_article> <!-- ============== --> <journal_article publication_type='full_text'>   <titles>     <title>Fruit Maturity Detection Using Matlab Image Processing</title> </titles>   <contributors>      <organization sequence='first' contributor_role='author'>Electronics and communication engineering, Vellore Institute Of Technology, Vellore, India.</organization>    <person_name sequence='first' contributor_role='author'>      <given_name>B Devi</given_name>      <surname>prasanna*</surname>    </person_name>    <person_name sequence='additional' contributor_role='author'>       <given_name>Sampreethi</given_name>       <surname>bokka</surname>     </person_name>     <organization sequence='additional' contributor_role='author'>Electronics and communication Engineering, Vellore Institute Of Technology, Vellore, India.</organization>     <person_name sequence='additional' contributor_role='author'>       <given_name>Ravi kumar</given_name>       <surname>CV</surname>     </person_name>     <organization sequence='additional' contributor_role='author'>Ph.D in Communication Networks, Vellore Institute Of Technology,Vellore,India.</organization>     <person_name sequence='additional' contributor_role='author'>       <given_name>Venugopal</given_name>       <surname>P</surname>     </person_name>     <organization sequence='additional' contributor_role='author'>M.tech in control systems, Ph.D in Power Systems, Vellore Institute Of Technology, Vellore,India.</organization>   </contributors>     <jats:abstract xml:lang='en'>         <jats:p>The point of this paper is to build up an effective classification approach based on Support Vector Machine (SVM) algorithm for early fruit maturity detection. Four fruits; i.e., Banana, Strawberry, grape and cherry were analyzed and a several features were extracted based on the fruit parameters using Speeded Up Robust Features (SURF) Feature extraction algorithm. Gabor wavelet scheme based on SURF knuckle print recognition is used to get the better accuracy of extracted pictures. A preprocessing stage using picture dealing with to set up the fruit product pictures dataset to diminish their shading document is presented. The fruit picture features are then extracted. At long last, the fruit classification process is received utilizing Support Vector Machine (SVM), which is an recently created machine learning algorithm. An ordinary picture dataset was used to obtain the pictures, and all manipulates were provided in a MATLAB domain. Experiments were tried and evaluated using a progression of tests with other fruits pictures. It shows that the name of the fruit alongside the nature of the fruit whether it is ready or not ready one.</jats:p>     </jats:abstract>  <publication_date media_type='online'>     <month>05</month>     <day>30</day>     <year>2020</year>   </publication_date>   <pages>     <first_page>741</first_page>     <last_page>745</last_page>   </pages>   <crossmark>     <crossmark_version>CC-BY-NC-ND 4.0</crossmark_version>     <crossmark_policy>10.35940/BEIESP.CrossMarkPolicy</crossmark_policy>     <crossmark_domains>       <crossmark_domain>          <domain>www.ijitee.org</domain>       </crossmark_domain>     </crossmark_domains>     <crossmark_domain_exclusive>true</crossmark_domain_exclusive>   </crossmark>   <doi_data>     <doi>10.35940/ijitee.G5118.059720</doi>     <resource>https://www.ijitee.org/portfolio-item/G5118059720/</resource>   </doi_data> </journal_article> <!-- ============== --> <journal_article publication_type='full_text'>   <titles>     <title>Sensor-based Waste Handling System</title> </titles>   <contributors>      <organization sequence='first' contributor_role='author'>Department of Computer Science and Engineering SCSVMV University, Kanchipuram</organization>    <person_name sequence='first' contributor_role='author'>      <given_name>Vishnu</given_name>      <surname>Chithan.S*</surname>    </person_name>    <person_name sequence='additional' contributor_role='author'>       <given_name>Rajagopal.</given_name>       <surname>S</surname>     </person_name>     <organization sequence='additional' contributor_role='author'>Department of Computer Science and Engineering SCSVMV University, Kanchipuram</organization>   </contributors>     <jats:abstract xml:lang='en'>         <jats:p>Earlier, separation of waste objects was a tedious process for humans since it requires thorough identification of each object’s nature. The identification and segregation of waste products are indispensable processes. The project consists of an Image Classification section where the waste is captured with the help of Raspberry pi camera and processed in the appropriate environment to classify if the waste is biodegradable or non-biodegradable. The classified image is set with a key and delivered to the breadboard which is connected with Raspberry pi to illuminate the LED accordingly. The untrained or unidentified object is marked with a different LED and can be left for a new training process so that the system collects the features of the particular object and be ready with a model. Following is the Waste Management System. An Ultrasonic sensor is placed at the corner to dump the waste in the corresponding bin with the help of servo motor, which contributes to swap the bins by rotating itself in 180 degrees when non-biodegradable waste is identified. The classified object is disposed in its bin which concludes both the classification and segregation processes. Manual labour is minimized through this automatic waste identification and disposal.</jats:p>     </jats:abstract>  <publication_date media_type='online'>     <month>04</month>     <day>30</day>     <year>2020</year>   </publication_date>   <pages>     <first_page>536</first_page>     <last_page>540</last_page>   </pages>   <crossmark>     <crossmark_version>CC-BY-NC-ND 4.0</crossmark_version>     <crossmark_policy>10.35940/BEIESP.CrossMarkPolicy</crossmark_policy>     <crossmark_domains>       <crossmark_domain>          <domain>www.ijitee.org</domain>       </crossmark_domain>     </crossmark_domains>     <crossmark_domain_exclusive>true</crossmark_domain_exclusive>   </crossmark>   <doi_data>     <doi>10.35940/ijitee.G5120.059720</doi>     <resource>https://www.ijitee.org/portfolio-item/G5120059720/</resource>   </doi_data> </journal_article> <!-- ============== --> <journal_article publication_type='full_text'>   <titles>     <title>Annual Baseflow Estimation by Combining Hydrological Models and Graphic Hydrograph Methods</title> </titles>   <contributors>      <organization sequence='first' contributor_role='author'>Doctoral Student in Civil Engineering Department, Diponegoro University, Semarang, Indonesia</organization>    <person_name sequence='first' contributor_role='author'>      <given_name>Ilham</given_name>      <surname>Poernomo*</surname>    </person_name>    <person_name sequence='additional' contributor_role='author'>       <surname>Suripin</surname>     </person_name>     <organization sequence='additional' contributor_role='author'>Professor, Civil Engineering Department, Diponegoro University, Semarang, Indonesia.</organization>     <person_name sequence='additional' contributor_role='author'>       <given_name>Robert J</given_name>       <surname>Kodoatie</surname>     </person_name>     <organization sequence='additional' contributor_role='author'>Professor, Civil Engineering Department, Diponegoro University, Semarang, Indonesia</organization>   </contributors>     <jats:abstract xml:lang='en'>         <jats:p>Streamflow consists of runoff, interflow and baseflow which is reflected / illustrated in the river flow hydrograph. Predicting the interflow and baseflow in a catchment is important for the water resource management, specifically to find out the relationship between groundwater with surface water and ground water potential. Although, baseflow analysis according to some researchers produces uncertainty, due to difficulties in measuring baseflow. In the hydrological cycle, the relationship between precipitation, evapotranspiration, runoff, recharge, interflow, percolation, groundwater storage changes, baseflow and streamflow is described in hydrological model. In this study, a simulation of the hydrological model above, evapotranspiration and runoff was analysed by the tank method, the recharge was analysed by using equations from previous researches, using precipitation data in 2011-2015. In addition, the analysis of interflow and baseflow was performed by using graphic hydrograph comparative method from the years 2011-2015 discharge data on catchment in Katulampa, Bogor, Indonesia. The results showed that streamflow is the same as baseflow at the end of the dry season in August or September or October. The annual flow of the model is smaller than the baseflow with the UKIH , HYSEP and PART hydrograph separation methods. The interflow value is 7 % and the baseflow is 53% from the precipitation in a year.</jats:p>     </jats:abstract>  <publication_date media_type='online'>     <month>05</month>     <day>30</day>     <year>2020</year>   </publication_date>   <pages>     <first_page>426</first_page>     <last_page>434</last_page>   </pages>   <crossmark>     <crossmark_version>CC-BY-NC-ND 4.0</crossmark_version>     <crossmark_policy>10.35940/BEIESP.CrossMarkPolicy</crossmark_policy>     <crossmark_domains>       <crossmark_domain>          <domain>www.ijitee.org</domain>       </crossmark_domain>     </crossmark_domains>     <crossmark_domain_exclusive>true</crossmark_domain_exclusive>   </crossmark>   <doi_data>     <doi>10.35940/ijitee.G5129.059720</doi>     <resource>https://www.ijitee.org/portfolio-item/G5129059720/</resource>   </doi_data> </journal_article> <!-- ============== --> <journal_article publication_type='full_text'>   <titles>     <title>Mechanical Properties of Geopolymer Concrete Reinforced with the Natural and Waste Plastic Fibers</title> </titles>   <contributors>      <organization sequence='first' contributor_role='author'>Department of Civil Engineering, Marwadi University, Rajkot, India.</organization>    <person_name sequence='first' contributor_role='author'>      <given_name>Ankur</given_name>      <surname>Bhogayata*</surname>    </person_name>    <person_name sequence='additional' contributor_role='author'>       <given_name>Hitarth</given_name>       <surname>Patel</surname>     </person_name>     <organization sequence='additional' contributor_role='author'>Department of Civil Engineering, Marwadi University, Rajkot, India.</organization>   </contributors>     <jats:abstract xml:lang='en'>         <jats:p>The flexural and splitting tensile strength were investigated on the specimens prepared with the geopolymer concrete (GPC) reinforced by the combined usage of coir and metalized plastic fibers. The combined addition of natural and artificial fibers has not been explored extensively into the GPC. The objective was to obtain the optimum combined dosage of the artificial and natural fibers to prepare a sustainable construction composite. The results showed excellent improvement of the properties of the GPC at the combined addition of 1% of the fibers for all test conditions.</jats:p>     </jats:abstract>  <publication_date media_type='online'>     <month>05</month>     <day>30</day>     <year>2020</year>   </publication_date>   <pages>     <first_page>202</first_page>     <last_page>206</last_page>   </pages>   <crossmark>     <crossmark_version>CC-BY-NC-ND 4.0</crossmark_version>     <crossmark_policy>10.35940/BEIESP.CrossMarkPolicy</crossmark_policy>     <crossmark_domains>       <crossmark_domain>          <domain>www.ijitee.org</domain>       </crossmark_domain>     </crossmark_domains>     <crossmark_domain_exclusive>true</crossmark_domain_exclusive>   </crossmark>   <doi_data>     <doi>10.35940/ijitee.G5137.059720</doi>     <resource>https://www.ijitee.org/portfolio-item/G5137059720/</resource>   </doi_data> </journal_article> <!-- ============== --> <journal_article publication_type='full_text'>   <titles>     <title>Data Glove Technique based Gesture Recognition System</title> </titles>   <contributors>      <organization sequence='first' contributor_role='author'>Research Scholar, School of Electrical Engineering, Vellore Institute of Technology, Vellore, India,</organization>    <person_name sequence='first' contributor_role='author'>      <given_name>Ammu Anna</given_name>      <surname>Mathew</surname>    </person_name>    <person_name sequence='additional' contributor_role='author'>       <given_name>Anoop</given_name>       <surname>J R</surname>     </person_name>     <organization sequence='additional' contributor_role='author'>M-TECH in Electrical Machines, APJ Abdul Kalam Technological University</organization>     <person_name sequence='additional' contributor_role='author'>       <given_name>Dr. S.</given_name>       <surname>Vivekanandan*</surname>     </person_name>     <organization sequence='additional' contributor_role='author'>Associate Professor, School of Electrical Engineering, Vellore Institute of Technology, Vellore, India</organization>   </contributors>     <jats:abstract xml:lang='en'>         <jats:p>Communication is one of the important bonds in relationships, but for deaf, dumb and paralyzed persons this is very difficult and thus they communicate by gestures. It is a mode of communication between persons and for each gesture there is a meaning. Here the gestures are converted to a meaningful sentence or word and it is given as an output through external speakers with the help of using a microcontroller. Simply a gesture recognition or identification system using a microcontroller named ATMEGA with the help of a data glove is being used. An auxiliary communication tool by the help of a data glove is aimed for speech and hearing impaired people so that there is an effective communication between them and the others. The data sent from flex sensor and 3-axis accelerometer (ADXL330) is an analog voltage, which is further converted to digital signal using a microcontroller Atmega16 (Port A). The results identified by the controller are displayed on Android phones using the working application (.apk) which can be downloaded from play store. Thus enhanced effective communication between differently abled and normal person under any circumstances can be established. This concept provides an ease of operation for controlling appliances in a household for immobile persons. This device can be proved as a boon for partially disabled people to raise the quality of their life and become self-sufficient in the society.</jats:p>     </jats:abstract>  <publication_date media_type='online'>     <month>05</month>     <day>30</day>     <year>2020</year>   </publication_date>   <pages>     <first_page>516</first_page>     <last_page>519</last_page>   </pages>   <crossmark>     <crossmark_version>CC-BY-NC-ND 4.0</crossmark_version>     <crossmark_policy>10.35940/BEIESP.CrossMarkPolicy</crossmark_policy>     <crossmark_domains>       <crossmark_domain>          <domain>www.ijitee.org</domain>       </crossmark_domain>     </crossmark_domains>     <crossmark_domain_exclusive>true</crossmark_domain_exclusive>   </crossmark>   <doi_data>     <doi>10.35940/ijitee.G5140.059720</doi>     <resource>https://www.ijitee.org/portfolio-item/G5140059720/</resource>   </doi_data> </journal_article> <!-- ============== --> <journal_article publication_type='full_text'>   <titles>     <title>Research and Applications of Qualia – The Unit of Subjective Experience</title> </titles>   <contributors>      <organization sequence='first' contributor_role='author'>Department of ICT, Veer Narmad South Gujarat University, Surat, India,</organization>    <person_name sequence='first' contributor_role='author'>      <given_name>Dr. Kamlendu Kumar</given_name>      <surname>Pandey*</surname>    </person_name>    <person_name sequence='additional' contributor_role='author'>       <given_name>Dr. Veena</given_name>       <surname>Jokhakar</surname>     </person_name>     <organization sequence='additional' contributor_role='author'>Department of ICT, Veer Narmad South Gujarat University, Surat, India,</organization>   </contributors>     <jats:abstract xml:lang='en'>         <jats:p>This paper performs a detail study on the present state of research in the study of mind-body problem that is termed as ‘qualia’ or the ‘phenomenal experience’. The term ‘qualia’ (singular: quale) in Latin has continued to exist in philosophical discussions of the epistemological status of sensory experience, an essential problem of western philosophy. Consciousness has been studied in vast interdisciplinary fields like humanities, sciences, philosophy, academicians, musicians, computer science, physicialism and many more. Further we also talk about how experts talkt in terms of mental illness to tackle the problem of metal disorderliness in the civilization. We in this paper discuss about the inception of philosophy up to the present state with all the description of various stages of evolution in sciences and study on the consciousness in various fields.</jats:p>     </jats:abstract>  <publication_date media_type='online'>     <month>05</month>     <day>30</day>     <year>2020</year>   </publication_date>   <pages>     <first_page>207</first_page>     <last_page>214</last_page>   </pages>   <crossmark>     <crossmark_version>CC-BY-NC-ND 4.0</crossmark_version>     <crossmark_policy>10.35940/BEIESP.CrossMarkPolicy</crossmark_policy>     <crossmark_domains>       <crossmark_domain>          <domain>www.ijitee.org</domain>       </crossmark_domain>     </crossmark_domains>     <crossmark_domain_exclusive>true</crossmark_domain_exclusive>   </crossmark>   <doi_data>     <doi>10.35940/ijitee.G5145.059720</doi>     <resource>https://www.ijitee.org/portfolio-item/G5145059720/</resource>   </doi_data> </journal_article> <!-- ============== --> <journal_article publication_type='full_text'>   <titles>     <title>Hand Gesture Communication for Blind Communication using Raspberry Pi</title> </titles>   <contributors>      <organization sequence='first' contributor_role='author'>Department of Computer Science &amp; Engineering from SRM Institute of Science &amp; Technology, Chennai, India.</organization>    <person_name sequence='first' contributor_role='author'>      <given_name>Punit</given_name>      <surname>Dobriyal*</surname>    </person_name>    <person_name sequence='additional' contributor_role='author'>       <given_name>Diparna</given_name>       <surname>Adhikary</surname>     </person_name>     <organization sequence='additional' contributor_role='author'>Department of Computer Science &amp; Engineering from SRM Institute of Science &amp; Technology, Chennai, India.</organization>     <person_name sequence='additional' contributor_role='author'>       <given_name>Abhimanyu</given_name>       <surname>Jain</surname>     </person_name>     <organization sequence='additional' contributor_role='author'>Department of Computer Science &amp; Engineering from SRM Institute of Science &amp; Technology, Chennai, India.</organization>     <person_name sequence='additional' contributor_role='author'>       <given_name>Mr. G</given_name>       <surname>Rajkumar</surname>     </person_name>     <organization sequence='additional' contributor_role='author'>Assistant Professor, Department of Computer Science and Engineering, SRM Institute of Science and Technology, Chennai, India.</organization>   </contributors>     <jats:abstract xml:lang='en'>         <jats:p>HRI represents an obstacle to represent how humans and robots interact. The intricacy is that a robot doesn't comprehend the human language straightforwardly and HRI requires media for correspondence which can be comprehended by the robot and effortlessly done by human, especially to help old and deaf people, recovering patients, in this manner signal acknowledgment as correspondence media is expected to provide a request to the robot. Machine learning is a fragment of Artificial Intelligence (AI) which discusses the development of a system that depends on information or data. This paper enunciates about the hand signals as input for Bioloid Premium Robot utilizing two strategies, Fuzzy C Means clustering and Support Vector Machine (SVM) with directed acyclic graph (DAG). Here, decision K-Means clustering or Lloyd’s algorithm suggested the way to clustering some data by using the Euclidean idea of distance between all the present data elements.</jats:p>     </jats:abstract>  <publication_date media_type='online'>     <month>05</month>     <day>30</day>     <year>2020</year>   </publication_date>   <pages>     <first_page>435</first_page>     <last_page>438</last_page>   </pages>   <crossmark>     <crossmark_version>CC-BY-NC-ND 4.0</crossmark_version>     <crossmark_policy>10.35940/BEIESP.CrossMarkPolicy</crossmark_policy>     <crossmark_domains>       <crossmark_domain>          <domain>www.ijitee.org</domain>       </crossmark_domain>     </crossmark_domains>     <crossmark_domain_exclusive>true</crossmark_domain_exclusive>   </crossmark>   <doi_data>     <doi>10.35940/ijitee.G5160.059720</doi>     <resource>https://www.ijitee.org/portfolio-item/G5160059720/</resource>   </doi_data> </journal_article> <!-- ============== --> <journal_article publication_type='full_text'>   <titles>     <title>Thyroid Nodules Classification in Medical Ultrasound Images using Deep Learning</title> </titles>   <contributors>      <organization sequence='first' contributor_role='author'>Research scholar in G H R College of Engineering and Management, Pune and Assistant Professor in Trinity academy of Engineering, Pune, India.</organization>    <person_name sequence='first' contributor_role='author'>      <given_name>Mayuresh</given_name>      <surname>Gulame*</surname>    </person_name>    <person_name sequence='additional' contributor_role='author'>       <given_name>Dr.Vaibhav. V.</given_name>       <surname>Dixit</surname>     </person_name>     <organization sequence='additional' contributor_role='author'>Director, RMD Sinhgad Technical Institutes Campus,Warje, Pune, India.</organization>   </contributors>     <jats:abstract xml:lang='en'>         <jats:p>Ultrasound scanning is most excellent significant diagnosis techniques utilized for thyroid nodules identification. A thyroid nodule is unnecessary cells that can develop in your base of neck which can be normal or cancerous. Many Computer added diagnosis systems (CAD) have been developed as a second opinion for radiologist. The thyroid nodules classification using machine learning and deep learning approach is latest trend which is using to improve accuracy for differentiation of thyroid nodules from benign and malignant type. In this paper we review the most recent work on CAD system which uses different feature extraction technique and classifier used for thyroid nodules classification with deep learning approach. This paper we illustrate the result obtained by these studies and highlight the limitation of each proposed methods. Moreover we summarize convolution neural network (CNN) architecture for classification of thyroid nodule. This literature review is meant at researcher but it also useful for radiologist who is interesting in CAD tool in ultrasound imaging for second opinion.</jats:p>     </jats:abstract>  <publication_date media_type='online'>     <month>05</month>     <day>30</day>     <year>2020</year>   </publication_date>   <pages>     <first_page>1211</first_page>     <last_page>1215</last_page>   </pages>   <crossmark>     <crossmark_version>CC-BY-NC-ND 4.0</crossmark_version>     <crossmark_policy>10.35940/BEIESP.CrossMarkPolicy</crossmark_policy>     <crossmark_domains>       <crossmark_domain>          <domain>www.ijitee.org</domain>       </crossmark_domain>     </crossmark_domains>     <crossmark_domain_exclusive>true</crossmark_domain_exclusive>   </crossmark>   <doi_data>     <doi>10.35940/ijitee.G5163.059720</doi>     <resource>https://www.ijitee.org/portfolio-item/G5163059720/</resource>   </doi_data> </journal_article> <!-- ============== --> <journal_article publication_type='full_text'>   <titles>     <title>Enhanced Lung Cancer Detection using Deep Learning Algorithm</title> </titles>   <contributors>      <organization sequence='first' contributor_role='author'>Student, Department of CSE, Koneru Lakshmaiah University, Vaddeswaram, Guntur(dt), Andhra Pradesh, India.</organization>    <person_name sequence='first' contributor_role='author'>      <given_name>Reshma</given_name>      <surname>Annapureddy*</surname>    </person_name>    <person_name sequence='additional' contributor_role='author'>       <given_name>Boddu Sekhar</given_name>       <surname>Babu</surname>     </person_name>     <organization sequence='additional' contributor_role='author'>Assoc. Prof, Department of CSE, Koneru Lakshmaiah University, Vaddeswaram, Guntur(dt), Andhra Pradesh, India.</organization>     <person_name sequence='additional' contributor_role='author'>       <given_name>Indusai</given_name>       <surname>Voleti</surname>     </person_name>     <organization sequence='additional' contributor_role='author'>Student, Department of CSE, Koneru Lakshmaiah University (Deemed to be University), Vaddeswaram, Guntur(dt), Andhra Pradesh, India.</organization>   </contributors>     <jats:abstract xml:lang='en'>         <jats:p>Lung cancer is more dangerous than any other cancer. Nowadays many people are affecting lung cancer because of their lifestyle and environmental conditions. The basic cause of lung cancer is smoking. Many steps are taken to avoid smoking but on the other way the cancer is affecting the people. In this paper, the Enhanced Deep Learning (EDL) based algorithm is introduced to detects cancer in lungs in various patients based on their symptoms. It is very important to detect the cancer in the earliers stages. The proposed system calculates the three parameters such as sensitivity, specificity and accuracy. Results show the performance of the proposed system.</jats:p>     </jats:abstract>  <publication_date media_type='online'>     <month>05</month>     <day>30</day>     <year>2020</year>   </publication_date>   <pages>     <first_page>1016</first_page>     <last_page>1020</last_page>   </pages>   <crossmark>     <crossmark_version>CC-BY-NC-ND 4.0</crossmark_version>     <crossmark_policy>10.35940/BEIESP.CrossMarkPolicy</crossmark_policy>     <crossmark_domains>       <crossmark_domain>          <domain>www.ijitee.org</domain>       </crossmark_domain>     </crossmark_domains>     <crossmark_domain_exclusive>true</crossmark_domain_exclusive>   </crossmark>   <doi_data>     <doi>10.35940/ijitee.G5178.059720</doi>     <resource>https://www.ijitee.org/portfolio-item/G5178059720/</resource>   </doi_data> </journal_article> <!-- ============== --> <journal_article publication_type='full_text'>   <titles>     <title>Wave Detection of Acceleration Plethysmogram Based on a Closed-Loop Feedback Mechanism</title> </titles>   <contributors>      <organization sequence='first' contributor_role='author'>School of Software, Hallym University, Chuncheon-si, Gangwon-do, South Korea.</organization>    <person_name sequence='first' contributor_role='author'>      <given_name>Jse Mok</given_name>      <surname>Ahn*</surname>    </person_name>    <person_name sequence='additional' contributor_role='author'>       <given_name>Jeom Keun</given_name>       <surname>Kim</surname>     </person_name>     <organization sequence='additional' contributor_role='author'>School of Software, Hallym University, Chuncheon-si, Gangwon-do, South Korea.</organization>   </contributors>     <jats:abstract xml:lang='en'>         <jats:p>Acceleration plethysmogram (APG), which corresponds to the second derivative of the photoplethysmogram (PPG) is a noninvasive method for investigating arterial wall thickness and predicting cardiovascular diseases. To perform an APG wave analysis, five inflection points of the APG waveform (a, b, c, d, and e waves) must be successfully obtained. However, an abrupt change in PPG amplitude due to various physiological conditions and patient’s movement has made it very difficult to detect the five waves of the APG waveform in real time. Therefore, to resolve this problem, two stabilization methods for PPG and APG amplitudes were proposed based on a closed-loop feedback amplitude control mechanism. The regulation of PPG amplitude was rapidly carried out in four cardiac cycles by controlling the driving current to a light emitting diode (LED) through pulse width modulation (PWM). Two predetermined amplitude levels were applied to adjust the 1st and the 2nd derivatives of the PPG simultaneously when the wave detection algorithm failed to detect even one of five waves. Forty measurements of the APG signal on an index fingertip were performed to verify a closed-loop feedback amplitude control mechanism (CLFACM). The values of the t statistic (statistical significance) for the a, b, c, d, and e wave groups were 1.08292 (p=0.2855), 0.19607 (p=0.8456), 0.28955 (p=0.7737), 0.39467 (p=0.69467), and 0.50973 (p=0.6131), respectively. To identify waves of extreme values away from normality, the coefficient of kurtosis was obtained; the smallest value was obtained for the d wave (0.07335), and the largest value was obtained for the e wave (3.9456). The results suggested that the in-group waves did not significantly differ. The CLFACM played an important role in increasing the success rate of accurately detecting five waves from the APG signal.</jats:p>     </jats:abstract>  <publication_date media_type='online'>     <month>05</month>     <day>30</day>     <year>2020</year>   </publication_date>   <pages>     <first_page>215</first_page>     <last_page>220</last_page>   </pages>   <crossmark>     <crossmark_version>CC-BY-NC-ND 4.0</crossmark_version>     <crossmark_policy>10.35940/BEIESP.CrossMarkPolicy</crossmark_policy>     <crossmark_domains>       <crossmark_domain>          <domain>www.ijitee.org</domain>       </crossmark_domain>     </crossmark_domains>     <crossmark_domain_exclusive>true</crossmark_domain_exclusive>   </crossmark>   <doi_data>     <doi>10.35940/ijitee.G5180.059720</doi>     <resource>https://www.ijitee.org/portfolio-item/G5180059720/</resource>   </doi_data> </journal_article> <!-- ============== --> <journal_article publication_type='full_text'>   <titles>     <title>Eyeball Movement based Cursor Control using Raspberry Pi and OpenCV</title> </titles>   <contributors>      <organization sequence='first' contributor_role='author'>Department of Computer Science and Engineering, Mahatma Gandhi Institute of Technology, JNTUH, Hyderabad, INDIA.</organization>    <person_name sequence='first' contributor_role='author'>      <given_name>J.</given_name>      <surname>Sreedevi*</surname>    </person_name>    <person_name sequence='additional' contributor_role='author'>       <given_name>M. Shreya</given_name>       <surname>Reddy</surname>     </person_name>     <organization sequence='additional' contributor_role='author'>Department of Computer Science and Engineering, Mahatma Gandhi Institute of Technology, JNTUH, Hyderabad, INDIA.</organization>     <person_name sequence='additional' contributor_role='author'>       <given_name>Dr. B.</given_name>       <surname>Satyanarayana</surname>     </person_name>     <organization sequence='additional' contributor_role='author'>Department of Mechanical Engineering, VNR VJIET, Hyderabad, INDIA.</organization>   </contributors>     <jats:abstract xml:lang='en'>         <jats:p>In this study, a specific human computer interaction system using eyeball movement is presented. Conventionally, computer system uses mouse as one of the data input devices. But in this system, we use eyes instead of mouse which provides a unique way of operating the computer with the help of eyeball movements. The implementation work underlying this system for pupil identification uses raspberry pi board to control the cursor of the personal computer and moreover Eye Aspect Ratio technique is ascertained along with OpenCV to detect the pupil. This system tracks the eye movements of the user with an IP cam (Internet Protocol camera) and simulates the eye movements into mouse cursor movements on screen and also detects user’s eye staring on icon and will translate it into click operation on screen. The main aim of this system is to help the user to control the cursor without the use of hands and is of great use especially for the people with disability.</jats:p>     </jats:abstract>  <publication_date media_type='online'>     <month>05</month>     <day>30</day>     <year>2020</year>   </publication_date>   <pages>     <first_page>392</first_page>     <last_page>395</last_page>   </pages>   <crossmark>     <crossmark_version>CC-BY-NC-ND 4.0</crossmark_version>     <crossmark_policy>10.35940/BEIESP.CrossMarkPolicy</crossmark_policy>     <crossmark_domains>       <crossmark_domain>          <domain>www.ijitee.org</domain>       </crossmark_domain>     </crossmark_domains>     <crossmark_domain_exclusive>true</crossmark_domain_exclusive>   </crossmark>   <doi_data>     <doi>10.35940/ijitee.G5187.059720</doi>     <resource>https://www.ijitee.org/portfolio-item/G5187059720/</resource>   </doi_data> </journal_article> <!-- ============== --> <journal_article publication_type='full_text'>   <titles>     <title>Lightweight ECC based RFID Authentication Protocol</title> </titles>   <contributors>      <organization sequence='first' contributor_role='author'>Department of Computer Science and Engineering, ABES Institute of Technology, Ghaziabad, Affiliated to AKTU Lucknow, India.</organization>    <person_name sequence='first' contributor_role='author'>      <given_name>Aditya M.</given_name>      <surname>Pillai*</surname>    </person_name>    <person_name sequence='additional' contributor_role='author'>       <given_name>Amulya</given_name>       <surname>Bhardwaj</surname>     </person_name>     <organization sequence='additional' contributor_role='author'>Department of Computer Science and Engineering, ABES Institute of Technology, Ghaziabad, Affiliated to AKTU Lucknow, India.</organization>     <person_name sequence='additional' contributor_role='author'>       <given_name>Gopesh</given_name>       <surname>Mittal</surname>     </person_name>     <organization sequence='additional' contributor_role='author'>Department of Computer Science and Engineering, ABES Institute of Technology, Ghaziabad, Affiliated to AKTU Lucknow, India.</organization>     <person_name sequence='additional' contributor_role='author'>       <given_name>Sanjeev</given_name>       <surname>Kumar</surname>     </person_name>     <organization sequence='additional' contributor_role='author'>Department of Computer Science and Engineering, ABES Institute of Technology, Ghaziabad, Affiliated to AKTU Lucknow, India.</organization>   </contributors>     <jats:abstract xml:lang='en'>         <jats:p>The RFID (radio frequency identification) technology is being extensively accepted and used as a governing recognizing technology in medical management domain like information corroboration, patient records, blood transmission, etc. With more rigid security concern to RFID based authentication protocols, ECC (elliptic curve cryptography) established Radio Frequency Identification verification protocols is being expected to fit the prerequisite of security and privacy. However, abounding new published ECC based RFID protocols have severe security vulnerability. In the following paper, we have reviewed few RFID verification and authentication protocols and has compared its strengths, fragility and proposed less complex and more efficient authentication protocol.</jats:p>     </jats:abstract>  <publication_date media_type='online'>     <month>05</month>     <day>30</day>     <year>2020</year>   </publication_date>   <pages>     <first_page>347</first_page>     <last_page>351</last_page>   </pages>   <crossmark>     <crossmark_version>CC-BY-NC-ND 4.0</crossmark_version>     <crossmark_policy>10.35940/BEIESP.CrossMarkPolicy</crossmark_policy>     <crossmark_domains>       <crossmark_domain>          <domain>www.ijitee.org</domain>       </crossmark_domain>     </crossmark_domains>     <crossmark_domain_exclusive>true</crossmark_domain_exclusive>   </crossmark>   <doi_data>     <doi>10.35940/ijitee.G5189.059720</doi>     <resource>https://www.ijitee.org/portfolio-item/G5189059720/</resource>   </doi_data> </journal_article> <!-- ============== --> <journal_article publication_type='full_text'>   <titles>     <title>5G Wireless Network Security Strategies and Security Issues or its Uses in 5G Networks</title> </titles>   <contributors>      <organization sequence='first' contributor_role='author'>Department of Information Technology , Galgotia College of engineering &amp; Technology , Gr. Noida, India.</organization>    <person_name sequence='first' contributor_role='author'>      <given_name>Sanjay</given_name>      <surname>Kumar*</surname>    </person_name>    <person_name sequence='additional' contributor_role='author'>       <given_name>Dr. Inderpreet</given_name>       <surname>Kaur</surname>     </person_name>     <organization sequence='additional' contributor_role='author'>Computer Science Engineering , Galgotia College of Engineering &amp; Technology ,Gr. Noida, India.</organization>     <person_name sequence='additional' contributor_role='author'>       <given_name>Kanika</given_name>       <surname>Singhal</surname>     </person_name>     <organization sequence='additional' contributor_role='author'>Department of Information Technology , Galgotia College of engineering &amp; Technology , Gr. Noida, India.</organization>   </contributors>     <jats:abstract xml:lang='en'>         <jats:p>Future production networks (5G) will power employ new technological technologies toward convene the supplies of broadband admittance and wireless access ubiquitously and anywhere elevated frequency with mobile availability, and convergence of huge numbers of policy (Internet of Things (IoT)) within an especially consistent plus reasonable means. The potential attack with safety services inside 5G wireless network be then outline by the understanding of novel repair values and original practice cases. We hit 5G using open partners through aphasia approaches industries. The eNB LTE is a master node, and gNB is a master node as well as Massive MIMO (Beam Formulation) for Mobile use. In this 5G Technology use and Smart City and IoT Extending the current Internet and linking, contact, and inter-networking between computer and physical object or' things' is a growing trend which is offending referred to as the Internet of Things. This paper provides approaches to these problems and roadmap for stable 5G networks in the future.</jats:p>     </jats:abstract>  <publication_date media_type='online'>     <month>05</month>     <day>30</day>     <year>2020</year>   </publication_date>   <pages>     <first_page>520</first_page>     <last_page>524</last_page>   </pages>   <crossmark>     <crossmark_version>CC-BY-NC-ND 4.0</crossmark_version>     <crossmark_policy>10.35940/BEIESP.CrossMarkPolicy</crossmark_policy>     <crossmark_domains>       <crossmark_domain>          <domain>www.ijitee.org</domain>       </crossmark_domain>     </crossmark_domains>     <crossmark_domain_exclusive>true</crossmark_domain_exclusive>   </crossmark>   <doi_data>     <doi>10.35940/ijitee.G5191.059720</doi>     <resource>https://www.ijitee.org/portfolio-item/G5191059720/</resource>   </doi_data> </journal_article> <!-- ============== --> <journal_article publication_type='full_text'>   <titles>     <title>Detection and Localization of Partial Discharge in Transformer Oil and Winding using UHF Method</title> </titles>   <contributors>      <organization sequence='first' contributor_role='author'>Research Scholar, School of Electrical Engineering, Vellore Institute of Technology, Vellore, India</organization>    <person_name sequence='first' contributor_role='author'>      <given_name>Ammu Anna</given_name>      <surname>Mathew*</surname>    </person_name>    <person_name sequence='additional' contributor_role='author'>       <given_name>Anoop</given_name>       <surname>J R</surname>     </person_name>     <organization sequence='additional' contributor_role='author'>M-TECH in Electrical Machines, APJ Abdul Kalam Technological University</organization>     <person_name sequence='additional' contributor_role='author'>       <given_name>Dr. S.</given_name>       <surname>Vivekanandan*</surname>     </person_name>     <organization sequence='additional' contributor_role='author'>Associate Professor, School of Electrical Engineering, Vellore Institute of Technology, Vellore, India</organization>   </contributors>     <jats:abstract xml:lang='en'>         <jats:p>Transformers are important part in power transmission. One of the serious faults that is seen in transformers is electrical insulation failure. Insulation failure is usually initiated by partial discharges (PD). Due to high voltage stress, the fluid insulation in electrical system or a small solid portion can get dielectric breakdown, this is known as partial discharge and this does not create a space between the conductors. The accurate location of PD is an effective method for assessing the existing electrical insulation condition and preventing future accidents. PD is detected by many methods, but for onsite detection of PD, one of the efficient methods is sensing the electromagnetic waves radiated by the discharge source with a frequency range that can go up to 3GHz. In this technique Ultra High Frequency (UHF) sensors are mounted on the transformer tank to measure these waves. This provides a suitable solution for on-site detection of insulation failure in power transformers.</jats:p>     </jats:abstract>  <publication_date media_type='online'>     <month>05</month>     <day>30</day>     <year>2020</year>   </publication_date>   <pages>     <first_page>304</first_page>     <last_page>308</last_page>   </pages>   <crossmark>     <crossmark_version>CC-BY-NC-ND 4.0</crossmark_version>     <crossmark_policy>10.35940/BEIESP.CrossMarkPolicy</crossmark_policy>     <crossmark_domains>       <crossmark_domain>          <domain>www.ijitee.org</domain>       </crossmark_domain>     </crossmark_domains>     <crossmark_domain_exclusive>true</crossmark_domain_exclusive>   </crossmark>   <doi_data>     <doi>10.35940/ijitee.G5203.059720</doi>     <resource>https://www.ijitee.org/portfolio-item/G5203059720/</resource>   </doi_data> </journal_article> <!-- ============== --> <journal_article publication_type='full_text'>   <titles>     <title>Municipal Solid Waste Treatment for the Amravati City by Vermicomposting</title> </titles>   <contributors>      <organization sequence='first' contributor_role='author'>M.tech II nd Year, Department of Civil Engineering, G.H. Raisoni University , Amravati, India.</organization>    <person_name sequence='first' contributor_role='author'>      <given_name>Tanvi</given_name>      <surname>Choudhari*</surname>    </person_name>    <person_name sequence='additional' contributor_role='author'>       <given_name>Prof. Vijay</given_name>       <surname>Kosamkar</surname>     </person_name>     <organization sequence='additional' contributor_role='author'>Assistant professor, Department of Civil Engineering, G.H. Raisoni University , Amravati, India.</organization>   </contributors>     <jats:abstract xml:lang='en'>         <jats:p>The extent of this study includes management of solid waste adopted in the Amravati city by vermicomposting. As generation of organic waste has become an environmental problem of public concern citywide. Management of the solid waste is totally depends upon the population , their religious rituals, living standards, degree of commercialization, industrialization and various processes done in the city generates the solid waste. In Amravati city, at sukali depot there is generation of this waste is going increased day by day and hence to dispose all the municipal waste becomes the top priority of city. The organic waste from all the vegetable markets are get collected at the depot. Hence it needs some practices for the disposal of waste. As there are many methods are available for the waste management. Out of which for MSW, Vermicomposting can be used for the recycling of waste. It is a mesophilic process utilizing micro-organisms In this method Eisenia Fetida earthworms are used for 45 days to recycle the waste. After 45 days organic matter, total oxygen demand, Ph, TP, TC, TOC, TKN, C-N tests carried out and their initial and final readings were analysed. Recovery of vermicompost and increase in earthworms were analysed. Vermicmposting can be done very easily and able to dispose the municipal waste properly. After decomposing there is a conversion of waste into manure which can be used for agriculture purpose. And also there are again a production of earthworms which we can used for further vermicomposting of organic waste. This study identifies the potential of vermicomposting for waste management.</jats:p>     </jats:abstract>  <publication_date media_type='online'>     <month>05</month>     <day>30</day>     <year>2020</year>   </publication_date>   <pages>     <first_page>352</first_page>     <last_page>355</last_page>   </pages>   <crossmark>     <crossmark_version>CC-BY-NC-ND 4.0</crossmark_version>     <crossmark_policy>10.35940/BEIESP.CrossMarkPolicy</crossmark_policy>     <crossmark_domains>       <crossmark_domain>          <domain>www.ijitee.org</domain>       </crossmark_domain>     </crossmark_domains>     <crossmark_domain_exclusive>true</crossmark_domain_exclusive>   </crossmark>   <doi_data>     <doi>10.35940/ijitee.G5208.059720</doi>     <resource>https://www.ijitee.org/portfolio-item/G5208059720/</resource>   </doi_data> </journal_article> <!-- ============== --> <journal_article publication_type='full_text'>   <titles>     <title>Human Activity Recognition</title> </titles>   <contributors>      <organization sequence='first' contributor_role='author'>Assistant Professor, ECE Department, Delhi Technological University, Delhi, India.</organization>    <person_name sequence='first' contributor_role='author'>      <surname>Ms. Shikha*</surname>    </person_name>    <person_name sequence='additional' contributor_role='author'>       <given_name>Rohan</given_name>       <surname>Kumar</surname>     </person_name>     <organization sequence='additional' contributor_role='author'>B-tech, Electronics and Communication, Delhi Technological University, Delhi, India.</organization>     <person_name sequence='additional' contributor_role='author'>       <given_name>Shivam</given_name>       <surname>Aggarwal</surname>     </person_name>     <organization sequence='additional' contributor_role='author'>B-tech, Electronics and Communication, Delhi Technological University, Delhi, India.</organization>     <person_name sequence='additional' contributor_role='author'>       <given_name>Shrey</given_name>       <surname>Jain</surname>     </person_name>     <organization sequence='additional' contributor_role='author'>B-tech, Electronics and Communication, Delhi Technological University, Delhi, India.</organization>   </contributors>     <jats:abstract xml:lang='en'>         <jats:p>The topic of Human activity recognition (HAR) is a prominent research area topic in the field of computer vision and image processing area. It has empowered state-of-art application in multiple sectors, surveillance, digital entertainment and medical healthcare. It is interesting to observe and intriguing to predict such kind of movements. Several sensor-based approaches have also been introduced to study and predict human activities such accelerometer, gyroscope, etc., it has its own advantages and disadvantages.[10] In this paper, an intelligent human activity recognition system is developed. Convolutional neural network (CNN) with spatiotemporal three dimensional (3D) kernels are trained using Kinetics data set which has 400 classes that depicts activities of humans in their everyday life and work and consist of 400 and more videos for each class. The 3D CNN model used in this model is RESNET-34. The videos were temporally cut down and last around tenth of a second. The trained model show satisfactory performance in all stages of training, testing. Finally the results show promising activity recognition of over 400 human actions.</jats:p>     </jats:abstract>  <publication_date media_type='online'>     <month>05</month>     <day>30</day>     <year>2020</year>   </publication_date>   <pages>     <first_page>903</first_page>     <last_page>905</last_page>   </pages>   <crossmark>     <crossmark_version>CC-BY-NC-ND 4.0</crossmark_version>     <crossmark_policy>10.35940/BEIESP.CrossMarkPolicy</crossmark_policy>     <crossmark_domains>       <crossmark_domain>          <domain>www.ijitee.org</domain>       </crossmark_domain>     </crossmark_domains>     <crossmark_domain_exclusive>true</crossmark_domain_exclusive>   </crossmark>   <doi_data>     <doi>10.35940/ijitee.G5225.059720</doi>     <resource>https://www.ijitee.org/portfolio-item/G5225059720/</resource>   </doi_data> </journal_article> <!-- ============== --> <journal_article publication_type='full_text'>   <titles>     <title>Accident Blackbox Detection using IOT</title> </titles>   <contributors>      <organization sequence='first' contributor_role='author'>M.E,Assistant Professor, Department of Computer Science and Engineering, Sri Shakthi Institute of Engineering and Technology</organization>    <person_name sequence='first' contributor_role='author'>      <given_name>Mr.R.</given_name>      <surname>Venkatesh*</surname>    </person_name>    <person_name sequence='additional' contributor_role='author'>       <given_name>K</given_name>       <surname>Priyanka</surname>     </person_name>     <organization sequence='additional' contributor_role='author'>UG Student, Department of Computer Science and Engineering, Sri Shakthi Institute of Engineering and Technology.</organization>     <person_name sequence='additional' contributor_role='author'>       <given_name>G</given_name>       <surname>Varsha</surname>     </person_name>     <organization sequence='additional' contributor_role='author'>UG Student, Department of Computer Science and Engineering, Sri Shakthi Institute of Engineering and Technology</organization>     <person_name sequence='additional' contributor_role='author'>       <given_name>E Siva</given_name>       <surname>Selvan</surname>     </person_name>     <organization sequence='additional' contributor_role='author'>UG Student, Department of Computer Science and Engineering,Sri Shakthi Institute of Engineering and Technology</organization>   </contributors>     <jats:abstract xml:lang='en'>         <jats:p>The accident now happens a few days by car or bike riders, or traffic hazards or any family situation. Accidents resulting from careless driving are increased. When the accident occurs, many people lose their lives because the medical assistance is delayed. Using this black box system this system is designed to detect the basic reason for the accident. Incorporated with GSM, GPS, and sensors. Alcohol sensor detects alcohol and Eye-Blinking sensor conception for sleep while driving the car and using vibration sensor to detect car vibration. Speed is also an important reason why an accident occurred. Using Global Position System knows where the car occurs and uses Global System for Mobile Communication to send alert messages to one of the contact person and nearby hospital and police station. Both GPS and GSM are built into this system. This is connected to the WI-FI network, because GPS will send the location if the accident occurs and GSM will send the message to the contact person and nearby hospital and police station. This system is easy to install under the car because alert message will be sent by the system if an accident occurs. The data for how the accident will occur will be stored in the data base. The base of data is used to justify the accident. For the hypothetical situation this system is used. The system will save human life and decrease the delay of medical assistance.</jats:p>     </jats:abstract>  <publication_date media_type='online'>     <month>05</month>     <day>30</day>     <year>2020</year>   </publication_date>   <pages>     <first_page>396</first_page>     <last_page>399</last_page>   </pages>   <crossmark>     <crossmark_version>CC-BY-NC-ND 4.0</crossmark_version>     <crossmark_policy>10.35940/BEIESP.CrossMarkPolicy</crossmark_policy>     <crossmark_domains>       <crossmark_domain>          <domain>www.ijitee.org</domain>       </crossmark_domain>     </crossmark_domains>     <crossmark_domain_exclusive>true</crossmark_domain_exclusive>   </crossmark>   <doi_data>     <doi>10.35940/ijitee.G5226.059720</doi>     <resource>https://www.ijitee.org/portfolio-item/G5226059720/</resource>   </doi_data> </journal_article> <!-- ============== --> <journal_article publication_type='full_text'>   <titles>     <title>An Analogy of a Network to an Electro Hydrodynamic Fluid Flow to Analyze the Energy Required for Transmitting a Packet in a Network Susceptible to Multiple Failures</title> </titles>   <contributors>      <organization sequence='first' contributor_role='author'>Associate Professor, Department of Information Science and Engineering, Jyothy Institute of Technology, Bengaluru, India.</organization>    <person_name sequence='first' contributor_role='author'>      <given_name>Dr. Harsha</given_name>      <surname>S*</surname>    </person_name>    <person_name sequence='additional' contributor_role='author'>       <given_name>Dr. Shubha</given_name>       <surname>Nagaraj</surname>     </person_name>     <organization sequence='additional' contributor_role='author'>Associate Professor, Department of Mathematics, National Institute of Engineering, Mysuru, India.</organization>   </contributors>     <jats:abstract xml:lang='en'>         <jats:p>Computer networks have become pervasive to human life and now, people are inseparable from connectivity. The world’s networking communities have been constantly raising the bar of standards to provide the best possible service to their users. Every packet drop is treated as a blunder and a game ender by the companies. Standards lead to organizations that govern the service rules and policies, penalize the companies heavily if packets are lost, connections are severed mid-conversation. This makes the companies spare no expense into developing smarter and faster rerouting methods, packet retransmission protocols. The observation of these systems leads to believe that the system is modeled after an electro hydro dynamic fluid flow through a charged medium. In this paper the analogy and the analysis of the energy spent for rerouting packets in case of node failure, is presented in its complete mathematical form.</jats:p>     </jats:abstract>  <publication_date media_type='online'>     <month>05</month>     <day>30</day>     <year>2020</year>   </publication_date>   <pages>     <first_page>1341</first_page>     <last_page>1344</last_page>   </pages>   <crossmark>     <crossmark_version>CC-BY-NC-ND 4.0</crossmark_version>     <crossmark_policy>10.35940/BEIESP.CrossMarkPolicy</crossmark_policy>     <crossmark_domains>       <crossmark_domain>          <domain>www.ijitee.org</domain>       </crossmark_domain>     </crossmark_domains>     <crossmark_domain_exclusive>true</crossmark_domain_exclusive>   </crossmark>   <doi_data>     <doi>10.35940/ijitee.G5231.059720</doi>     <resource>https://www.ijitee.org/portfolio-item/G5231059720/</resource>   </doi_data> </journal_article> <!-- ============== --> <journal_article publication_type='full_text'>   <titles>     <title>Parameter Identification of Super Capacitor using Recursive Least Square Technique</title> </titles>   <contributors>      <organization sequence='first' contributor_role='author'>B-Tech (EEE), Lakireddy Bali Reddy college of engineering, Mylavaram, Andhra Pradesh, India</organization>    <person_name sequence='first' contributor_role='author'>      <given_name>K.</given_name>      <surname>Varshitha*</surname>    </person_name>    <person_name sequence='additional' contributor_role='author'>       <given_name>T.Nikhil</given_name>       <surname>Sai</surname>     </person_name>     <organization sequence='additional' contributor_role='author'>B-Tech (EEE), Lakireddy Bali Reddy college of engineering, Mylavaram, Andhra Pradesh, India.</organization>     <person_name sequence='additional' contributor_role='author'>       <given_name>B.</given_name>       <surname>Suresh</surname>     </person_name>     <organization sequence='additional' contributor_role='author'>B-Tech (EEE), Lakireddy Bali Reddy college of engineering, Mylavaram, Andhra Pradesh, India.</organization>     <person_name sequence='additional' contributor_role='author'>       <given_name>Dr. K. Harinadha</given_name>       <surname>Reddy</surname>     </person_name>     <organization sequence='additional' contributor_role='author'>Professor, EEE Department, Lakireddy Bali Reddy College of Engineering, Mylavaram, Andhra Pradesh, India.</organization>   </contributors>     <jats:abstract xml:lang='en'>         <jats:p>Super capacitor is an electrical invention which store electrical energy in the form of charge and discharge it very fast, unlike the batteries. Any device require almost ideal parameters for proper functioning. This paper emphasises on the parameter detection of SC two arm design using recursive least square technique which adaptively reduces the error. In this paper, we assumes the parameter values to obtain input values of our technique then by using signal processing system, results are obtained. Results are also compared with the actual parameter values graphically. Ideal devices have minimum losses and so the maximum efficiency is obtained.</jats:p>     </jats:abstract>  <publication_date media_type='online'>     <month>05</month>     <day>30</day>     <year>2020</year>   </publication_date>   <pages>     <first_page>356</first_page>     <last_page>359</last_page>   </pages>   <crossmark>     <crossmark_version>CC-BY-NC-ND 4.0</crossmark_version>     <crossmark_policy>10.35940/BEIESP.CrossMarkPolicy</crossmark_policy>     <crossmark_domains>       <crossmark_domain>          <domain>www.ijitee.org</domain>       </crossmark_domain>     </crossmark_domains>     <crossmark_domain_exclusive>true</crossmark_domain_exclusive>   </crossmark>   <doi_data>     <doi>10.35940/ijitee.G5233.059720</doi>     <resource>https://www.ijitee.org/portfolio-item/G5233059720/</resource>   </doi_data> </journal_article> <!-- ============== --> <journal_article publication_type='full_text'>   <titles>     <title>Predicting Stock Market Prices using Fine-Tuned IndRNN</title> </titles>   <contributors>      <organization sequence='first' contributor_role='author'>School fo Computer Engineering, Kalinga Institute of Industrial Technology Deemed to be University/ Bhubaneswar, India.</organization>    <person_name sequence='first' contributor_role='author'>      <given_name>Ahmad</given_name>      <surname>Alsharef*</surname>    </person_name>    <person_name sequence='additional' contributor_role='author'>       <given_name>Prachet</given_name>       <surname>Bhuyan</surname>     </person_name>     <organization sequence='additional' contributor_role='author'>School fo Computer Engineering, Kalinga Institute of Industrial Technology Deemed to be University/ Bhubaneswar, India.</organization>     <person_name sequence='additional' contributor_role='author'>       <given_name>Abhishek</given_name>       <surname>Ray</surname>     </person_name>     <organization sequence='additional' contributor_role='author'>School fo Computer Engineering, Kalinga Institute of Industrial Technology Deemed to be University/ Bhubaneswar, India.</organization>   </contributors>     <jats:abstract xml:lang='en'>         <jats:p>Prediction and analysis of stock market data have a vital role in current time’s economy. The various methods used for the prediction can be classified into 1) Linear Algorithms like Moving Average (MA) and Auto-Regressive Integrated Moving Average (ARIMA). 2) Non-Linear Models like Artificial Neural Networks and Deep Learning. In this work, we are using the results of previous research papers to demonstrate the potential of some models like ARIMA, Multi-Layer Perception (MLP) ), Convolutional Neural Neural Network (CNN), Recurrent Neural Network (RNN), Gated Recurrent Unit (GRU), Long-Short Term Memory (LSTM) for forecasting the stock price of an organization based on its available historical data. Then, implementing some of these methods to check and compare their efficiency within the same issue. We used Independently RNN (IndRNN) to explore a better efficiency for stock prediction and we found that it gives better accuracy prevailing methods in the current time. We also proposed an enhancement to IndRNN by replacing its default activation function with a more effective function called Parametric Rectified Linear Unit (PreLU). Our proposed approach can be used as an alternative method for predicting time series data efficiently other than the typical approaches today.</jats:p>     </jats:abstract>  <publication_date media_type='online'>     <month>05</month>     <day>30</day>     <year>2020</year>   </publication_date>   <pages>     <first_page>309</first_page>     <last_page>315</last_page>   </pages>   <crossmark>     <crossmark_version>CC-BY-NC-ND 4.0</crossmark_version>     <crossmark_policy>10.35940/BEIESP.CrossMarkPolicy</crossmark_policy>     <crossmark_domains>       <crossmark_domain>          <domain>www.ijitee.org</domain>       </crossmark_domain>     </crossmark_domains>     <crossmark_domain_exclusive>true</crossmark_domain_exclusive>   </crossmark>   <doi_data>     <doi>10.35940/ijitee.G5237.059720</doi>     <resource>https://www.ijitee.org/portfolio-item/G5237059720/</resource>   </doi_data> </journal_article> <!-- ============== --> <journal_article publication_type='full_text'>   <titles>     <title>Automated Super Trolley Billing System for Super/Hyper Market</title> </titles>   <contributors>      <organization sequence='first' contributor_role='author'>M.E., Assistant Professor, Department of Computer Science and Engineering, Sri Shakthi Institute of Engineering and Technology, Coimbatore, India.</organization>    <person_name sequence='first' contributor_role='author'>      <given_name>Dhivya.</given_name>      <surname>S*</surname>    </person_name>    <person_name sequence='additional' contributor_role='author'>       <given_name>Sujai</given_name>       <surname>Beniks.J</surname>     </person_name>     <organization sequence='additional' contributor_role='author'>UG student, Department of Computer Science and Engineering, Sri Shakthi Institute of Engineering and Technology, Coimbatore, India.</organization>     <person_name sequence='additional' contributor_role='author'>       <given_name>Sunmathe.</given_name>       <surname>T</surname>     </person_name>     <organization sequence='additional' contributor_role='author'>UG student, Department of Computer Science and Engineering, Sri Shakthi Institute of Engineering and Technology, Coimbatore, India.</organization>     <person_name sequence='additional' contributor_role='author'>       <given_name>Yukesh.</given_name>       <surname>K</surname>     </person_name>     <organization sequence='additional' contributor_role='author'>UG student, Department of Computer Science and Engineering, Sri Shakthi Institute of Engineering and Technology, Coimbatore, India.</organization>   </contributors>     <jats:abstract xml:lang='en'>         <jats:p>Electronic commerce has grown to such an extent since the advent of wireless technology to provide flexibility, comfort and productivity in daily life. Within this article, we discuss a pioneering RFID-based shopping trolley design in the super/hyper market. The long checkout lines also block our entire shopping experience. In order to overcome this issue, we replace the UPC barcode with the RFID tags on the products. The main aim of the project is to provide the customer with a positive shopping experience by reducing the limitations of the traditional shopping methodologies in all aspects..The targeted goal was to have an improved shopping experience with a technology-advanced, minimum cost, less time consuming, rush-free, commercially focused program.</jats:p>     </jats:abstract>  <publication_date media_type='online'>     <month>05</month>     <day>30</day>     <year>2020</year>   </publication_date>   <pages>     <first_page>791</first_page>     <last_page>792</last_page>   </pages>   <crossmark>     <crossmark_version>CC-BY-NC-ND 4.0</crossmark_version>     <crossmark_policy>10.35940/BEIESP.CrossMarkPolicy</crossmark_policy>     <crossmark_domains>       <crossmark_domain>          <domain>www.ijitee.org</domain>       </crossmark_domain>     </crossmark_domains>     <crossmark_domain_exclusive>true</crossmark_domain_exclusive>   </crossmark>   <doi_data>     <doi>10.35940/ijitee.G5238.059720</doi>     <resource>https://www.ijitee.org/portfolio-item/G5238059720/</resource>   </doi_data> </journal_article> <!-- ============== --> <journal_article publication_type='full_text'>   <titles>     <title>Classification of Glaucoma with OD Segmentation and Texture Feature Extraction using Random Committee</title> </titles>   <contributors>      <organization sequence='first' contributor_role='author'>Assistant Professor, Department of Computer Science and Engineering, Dr. Sivanthi Aditanar College of Engineering, Thoothukudi (Tamil Nadu), India.</organization>    <person_name sequence='first' contributor_role='author'>      <given_name>R.</given_name>      <surname>Valarmathi</surname>    </person_name>    <person_name sequence='additional' contributor_role='author'>       <given_name>K.</given_name>       <surname>Rajasundari</surname>     </person_name>     <organization sequence='additional' contributor_role='author'>Department of Computer Science and Engineering, Dr. Sivanthi Aditanar College of Engineering, Thoothukudi (Tamil Nadu), India.</organization>     <person_name sequence='additional' contributor_role='author'>       <given_name>G.</given_name>       <surname>Loganayaki*</surname>     </person_name>     <organization sequence='additional' contributor_role='author'>Department of Computer Science and Engineering, Dr. Sivanthi Aditanar College of Engineering, Thoothukudi (Tamil Nadu), India.</organization>   </contributors>     <jats:abstract xml:lang='en'>         <jats:p>Glaucoma is an eye decease that can be recognized as the second most common cause of blindness. Glaucoma is an irreversible decease, so that it is necessary to prevent from glaucoma before the complete loss of sight. Manual screening of glaucoma among larger amount of count is complex due to the availability of experienced manpower in Ophthalmology is less. The research focuses on the analysis each and every features of retinal image in glaucoma and builds an optimistic automatic glaucoma screening system with reduced complexity. Presently, there are so many treatments are available to prevent vision loss due to glaucoma, but it should be detected in the begging stage. Thus, the objective is to develop an automated identification method of Glaucoma from retinal images. The steps involved in this work are Disc segmentation, texture feature extraction in different colour models and classification of images in glaucomatous or not. The obtained results having 94% accuracy.</jats:p>     </jats:abstract>  <publication_date media_type='online'>     <month>05</month>     <day>30</day>     <year>2020</year>   </publication_date>   <pages>     <first_page>462</first_page>     <last_page>466</last_page>   </pages>   <crossmark>     <crossmark_version>CC-BY-NC-ND 4.0</crossmark_version>     <crossmark_policy>10.35940/BEIESP.CrossMarkPolicy</crossmark_policy>     <crossmark_domains>       <crossmark_domain>          <domain>www.ijitee.org</domain>       </crossmark_domain>     </crossmark_domains>     <crossmark_domain_exclusive>true</crossmark_domain_exclusive>   </crossmark>   <doi_data>     <doi>10.35940/ijitee.G5242.059720</doi>     <resource>https://www.ijitee.org/portfolio-item/G5242059720/</resource>   </doi_data> </journal_article> <!-- ============== --> <journal_article publication_type='full_text'>   <titles>     <title>Table Charts for Sizing Surge Anticipating Valve in Rising Mains</title> </titles>   <contributors>      <organization sequence='first' contributor_role='author'>Department Civil Engineering, Sinhgad College of Engineering, Vadgaon Budruk, Pune 411041, India.</organization>    <person_name sequence='first' contributor_role='author'>      <given_name>Abhijit A</given_name>      <surname>Haval*</surname>    </person_name>  </contributors>     <jats:abstract xml:lang='en'>         <jats:p>Transient analysis for large rising mains is performed to protect them from worst effects of water hammer. It requires costly surge analysis software for analysing system for surge &amp; sizing surge protection devices. If software is not available, engineers requires, selection tables or formulae pertaining to quick sizing of surge protection device for given pumping main. If size of surge protection device is known suitable cost shall be considered in budgetary estimates. Surge anticipating valve is a cost effective, compact &amp; reliable surge protection device used in pumping mains. It is installed on delivery manifold of the pump. There are no design guidelines or selection tables available by valve manufacturers for selection of surge anticipating valves. Hence in this paper, table charts are prepared to estimate amount of surge &amp; size of surge anticipating valve using KYPIPE TranSurge software after numerous analysis of pumping mains for various combinations of flows, diameters, elevations and lengths. In the end, software results are validated by comparing it with results obtained by experiment.</jats:p>     </jats:abstract>  <publication_date media_type='online'>     <month>05</month>     <day>30</day>     <year>2020</year>   </publication_date>   <pages>     <first_page>316</first_page>     <last_page>322</last_page>   </pages>   <crossmark>     <crossmark_version>CC-BY-NC-ND 4.0</crossmark_version>     <crossmark_policy>10.35940/BEIESP.CrossMarkPolicy</crossmark_policy>     <crossmark_domains>       <crossmark_domain>          <domain>www.ijitee.org</domain>       </crossmark_domain>     </crossmark_domains>     <crossmark_domain_exclusive>true</crossmark_domain_exclusive>   </crossmark>   <doi_data>     <doi>10.35940/ijitee.G5249.059720</doi>     <resource>https://www.ijitee.org/portfolio-item/G5249059720/</resource>   </doi_data> </journal_article> <!-- ============== --> <journal_article publication_type='full_text'>   <titles>     <title>Sentiment Analysis of Social Network Feeds for Threat Protection</title> </titles>   <contributors>      <organization sequence='first' contributor_role='author'>Department of Computer Science and Engineering, Jamia Hamdard, New Delhi, India.</organization>    <person_name sequence='first' contributor_role='author'>      <given_name>Nameer</given_name>      <surname>Khan*</surname>    </person_name>    <person_name sequence='additional' contributor_role='author'>       <given_name>Aqeel</given_name>       <surname>Khalique*</surname>     </person_name>     <organization sequence='additional' contributor_role='author'>Department of Computer Science and Engineering, Jamia Hamdard, New Delhi, India.</organization>     <person_name sequence='additional' contributor_role='author'>       <given_name>Tabrej A.</given_name>       <surname>Khan</surname>     </person_name>     <organization sequence='additional' contributor_role='author'>Department of Computer Science and Engineering, Jamia Hamdard, New Delhi, India.</organization>     <person_name sequence='additional' contributor_role='author'>       <given_name>Imran</given_name>       <surname>Hussain</surname>     </person_name>     <organization sequence='additional' contributor_role='author'>Department of Computer Science and Engineering, Jamia Hamdard, New Delhi, India.</organization>   </contributors>     <jats:abstract xml:lang='en'>         <jats:p>Social Network becomes widely accepted by the users and active communication tool in 21st century. In this paper, we use test data of Twitter, for sentiment analysis. Users may post vulnerable tweets which can result in threats; hence we analyze these tweets to determine threat warnings from specific group of users or organizations. We discuss brief literature review and present our methodology for doing sentiment analysis. We find several users most active and regularly mentioning other users. Based on our results, we present our analysis in the paper. Dataset was requested from Kaggle for research purposes.</jats:p>     </jats:abstract>  <publication_date media_type='online'>     <month>05</month>     <day>30</day>     <year>2020</year>   </publication_date>   <pages>     <first_page>439</first_page>     <last_page>445</last_page>   </pages>   <crossmark>     <crossmark_version>CC-BY-NC-ND 4.0</crossmark_version>     <crossmark_policy>10.35940/BEIESP.CrossMarkPolicy</crossmark_policy>     <crossmark_domains>       <crossmark_domain>          <domain>www.ijitee.org</domain>       </crossmark_domain>     </crossmark_domains>     <crossmark_domain_exclusive>true</crossmark_domain_exclusive>   </crossmark>   <doi_data>     <doi>10.35940/ijitee.G5259.059720</doi>     <resource>https://www.ijitee.org/portfolio-item/G5259059720/</resource>   </doi_data> </journal_article> <!-- ============== --> <journal_article publication_type='full_text'>   <titles>     <title>Baby Cry Detection in Domestic Environment using Convolutional Neural Networks</title> </titles>   <contributors>      <organization sequence='first' contributor_role='author'>Ph.D from Anna University,chennai,India.</organization>    <person_name sequence='first' contributor_role='author'>      <given_name>Arokia Jesu</given_name>      <surname>Prabhu.L*</surname>    </person_name>    <person_name sequence='additional' contributor_role='author'>       <given_name>M M.</given_name>       <surname>Reethu</surname>     </person_name>     <organization sequence='additional' contributor_role='author'>B.E Computer Science and En Engineering in Sri Shakthi institute of engineering and technology technology.</organization>     <person_name sequence='additional' contributor_role='author'>       <given_name>M.</given_name>       <surname>Sabaritha</surname>     </person_name>     <organization sequence='additional' contributor_role='author'>B.E Computer Science and En Engineering in Sri Shakthi institute of engineering and technology technology</organization>     <person_name sequence='additional' contributor_role='author'>       <given_name>S. S.</given_name>       <surname>Santhiya</surname>     </person_name>     <organization sequence='additional' contributor_role='author'>B.E Computer Science and En Engineering in Sri Shakthi institute of engineering and technology technology</organization>     <person_name sequence='additional' contributor_role='author'>       <given_name>N.</given_name>       <surname>Subramanian</surname>     </person_name>     <organization sequence='additional' contributor_role='author'>B.E Computer Science and En Engineering in Sri Shakthi institute of engineering and technology technology</organization>   </contributors>     <jats:abstract xml:lang='en'>         <jats:p>In this paper we will identify a cry signals of infants and the explanation behind the screams below 0-6 months of segment age. Detection of baby cry signals is essential for the pre-processing of various applications involving crial analysis for baby caregivers, such as emotion detection. Since cry signals hold baby well-being information and can be understood to an extent by experienced parents and experts. We train and validate the neural network architecture for baby cry detection and also test the fastAI with the neural network. Trained neural networks will provide a model and this model can predict the reason behind the cry sound. Only the cry sounds are recognized, and alert the user automatically. Created a web application by responding and detecting different emotions including hunger, tired, discomfort, bellypain.</jats:p>     </jats:abstract>  <publication_date media_type='online'>     <month>05</month>     <day>30</day>     <year>2020</year>   </publication_date>   <pages>     <first_page>793</first_page>     <last_page>795</last_page>   </pages>   <crossmark>     <crossmark_version>CC-BY-NC-ND 4.0</crossmark_version>     <crossmark_policy>10.35940/BEIESP.CrossMarkPolicy</crossmark_policy>     <crossmark_domains>       <crossmark_domain>          <domain>www.ijitee.org</domain>       </crossmark_domain>     </crossmark_domains>     <crossmark_domain_exclusive>true</crossmark_domain_exclusive>   </crossmark>   <doi_data>     <doi>10.35940/ijitee.G5260.059720</doi>     <resource>https://www.ijitee.org/portfolio-item/G5260059720/</resource>   </doi_data> </journal_article> <!-- ============== --> <journal_article publication_type='full_text'>   <titles>     <title>Blockchain: Security Services Provided for the Accident Detection</title> </titles>   <contributors>      <organization sequence='first' contributor_role='author'>Master of Technology, school of Computer science and Engineering, Galgotias University, Gautam Buddh Nagar, Greater Noida, U.P., 201308 India.</organization>    <person_name sequence='first' contributor_role='author'>      <given_name>Abhilash</given_name>      <surname>Kumar*</surname>    </person_name>    <person_name sequence='additional' contributor_role='author'>       <given_name>Dr. B.</given_name>       <surname>Balamurugan</surname>     </person_name>     <organization sequence='additional' contributor_role='author'>Professor School of Computer Science and Engineering Galgotias University., Gautam Buddh Nagar, Greater Noida, U.P., 201308 India.</organization>   </contributors>     <jats:abstract xml:lang='en'>         <jats:p>In the 21st century the traffic congestion is common problem. Due to traffic congestion the accident happened every day. In this paper I proposed to detect the accident on the CCTV camera through video statistics acquisition and image processing and provided the security through the block chain. Now these days it is very important to detect accident video and provided security. Many time people did for own purpose. So always need to provide the security for this kind of CCTV footage in real time. Anyone try and control the video integrity, due to this reason the hash value of the video also change. The hash value is mismatched with the value secure stored inside the blockchain. By using this method, the integrity of video proof cannot be disputable. In this paper, we applied trusted timestamp for verifying the video integrity. Trusted timestamping is an efficient method for verifying unmodified virtual information in a fixed particular point in time. CCTV videos have come to be a valid form of proof in court. Also this method to overcome some of those issues is to get admission to independent facts that such kind of events improves knowledge of what truly occurred in accident. It provides the more and clear information about the accident. After the detecting accident footage decentralized or distributed over the cloud. The security cell gets the data footage or video from cloud. There are the many technique to find detect the accident detection, ex-image processing accident detection, statistics acquisition and image processing ,Adaptive algorithm, Based on the object detection using the machine vision technique.</jats:p>     </jats:abstract>  <publication_date media_type='online'>     <month>05</month>     <day>30</day>     <year>2020</year>   </publication_date>   <pages>     <first_page>1021</first_page>     <last_page>1025</last_page>   </pages>   <crossmark>     <crossmark_version>CC-BY-NC-ND 4.0</crossmark_version>     <crossmark_policy>10.35940/BEIESP.CrossMarkPolicy</crossmark_policy>     <crossmark_domains>       <crossmark_domain>          <domain>www.ijitee.org</domain>       </crossmark_domain>     </crossmark_domains>     <crossmark_domain_exclusive>true</crossmark_domain_exclusive>   </crossmark>   <doi_data>     <doi>10.35940/ijitee.G5267.059720</doi>     <resource>https://www.ijitee.org/portfolio-item/G5267059720/</resource>   </doi_data> </journal_article> <!-- ============== --> <journal_article publication_type='full_text'>   <titles>     <title>Using Oleaginous Yeast in Spent Tea for Determination of Lipid Accumulation Capacity</title> </titles>   <contributors>      <organization sequence='first' contributor_role='author'>Assistant Professor, Department of Civil Engineering, Karpagam College of Engineering, Coimbatore, India.</organization>    <person_name sequence='first' contributor_role='author'>      <given_name>Mr. E.</given_name>      <surname>Sakthivel*</surname>    </person_name>    <person_name sequence='additional' contributor_role='author'>       <given_name>Mr. M.</given_name>       <surname>Deepak</surname>     </person_name>     <organization sequence='additional' contributor_role='author'>Assistant Professor, Department of Civil Engineering, Karpagam College of Engineering, Coimbatore, India.</organization>     <person_name sequence='additional' contributor_role='author'>       <given_name>Mr. N. Mahesh</given_name>       <surname>Kumar</surname>     </person_name>     <organization sequence='additional' contributor_role='author'>UG student, Department of Civil Engineering, Karpagam College of Engineering, Coimbatore, India.</organization>     <person_name sequence='additional' contributor_role='author'>       <given_name>Mr. S</given_name>       <surname>Jaisurya</surname>     </person_name>     <organization sequence='additional' contributor_role='author'>UG Student, Department of Civil Engineering, Karpagam College of Engineering, Coimbatore, India.</organization>   </contributors>     <jats:abstract xml:lang='en'>         <jats:p>Alternative energy becomes the most chief mover of economic growth and plays an important role in this warming world. The whole world comes across the depletion of fossil fuels and has the degradation of the environment. Due to the depletion of fossil fuels, demand is also considerable increasing in demand and rapid increase in the petroleum prices. So, there is a need in search for other alternatives to fossil fuels. Biodiesel is considering being new alternatives to explore our dependency on oil imports that are help in protecting the environment towards the sustainable development. In this study, oleanginous yeast such as Lipomyces starkeyi, Metschnikowia pulcherrima, and Yarrowia lipolytica was cultured where spent tea wastes were used as a substrate. Depolymerization techniques like acid and alkaline treatments were carried out on the spent tea waste substrate. The initial qualitative and quantitative analysis of glucose were carried out by UV spectroscopy gave a maximum result on alkaline treatment. Hence alkaline treatment was selected for culturing and the various oleaginous yeasts were inoculated in the alkali depolymerized samples. After growth of 7 days, biomass was separated from media and was found to be 10.5 g/l, 10 g/l, 8.75 g/l for Y. lipolytica, L. starkeyi and M. pulcherrima. Lipids were isolated from biomass by Bligh and dryer method. Lipid confirmation was sorted out using FTIR.</jats:p>     </jats:abstract>  <publication_date media_type='online'>     <month>05</month>     <day>30</day>     <year>2020</year>   </publication_date>   <pages>     <first_page>360</first_page>     <last_page>363</last_page>   </pages>   <crossmark>     <crossmark_version>CC-BY-NC-ND 4.0</crossmark_version>     <crossmark_policy>10.35940/BEIESP.CrossMarkPolicy</crossmark_policy>     <crossmark_domains>       <crossmark_domain>          <domain>www.ijitee.org</domain>       </crossmark_domain>     </crossmark_domains>     <crossmark_domain_exclusive>true</crossmark_domain_exclusive>   </crossmark>   <doi_data>     <doi>10.35940/ijitee.G5268.059720</doi>     <resource>https://www.ijitee.org/portfolio-item/G5268059720/</resource>   </doi_data> </journal_article> <!-- ============== --> <journal_article publication_type='full_text'>   <titles>     <title>A Hybrid Model Reference Controller Integrated with an Optimization Technique for Generator Speed Control of a Hydropower Plant</title> </titles>   <contributors>      <organization sequence='first' contributor_role='author'>Faculty of Control and Automation, Electric Power University, Hanoi, Vietnam.</organization>    <person_name sequence='first' contributor_role='author'>      <given_name>Dr. Ngoc-Khoat</given_name>      <surname>Nguyen*</surname>    </person_name>  </contributors>     <jats:abstract xml:lang='en'>         <jats:p>Designing an effective speed control strategy to stabilize the rotational speed of a synchronous generator is highly important for the operation and stability of a hydropower plant. Traditionally, PID regulators are employed to eliminate the speed deviations due to load changes in such a power system. With the fast development of modern control techniques together with poor control performances of the PID regulators, intelligent speed controllers i.e. fuzzy logic and artificial neural network – based controllers should be considered to find a more feasible speed control scheme. This paper proposes a newly hybrid control strategy applying a model reference adaptive control (MRC) integrated with an efficient optimization mechanism to solve the generator speed control problem. The novel controller is completely able to deal with the speed control problem against the random load changes in a hydroelectric power system with better control performances when compared to several counterparts such as the conventional PID regulator. This claim will be demonstrated through a number of numerical simulations implemented in MATLAB/Simulink platform for a typical hydropower plant model which also be established in this study.</jats:p>     </jats:abstract>  <publication_date media_type='online'>     <month>05</month>     <day>30</day>     <year>2020</year>   </publication_date>   <pages>     <first_page>323</first_page>     <last_page>328</last_page>   </pages>   <crossmark>     <crossmark_version>CC-BY-NC-ND 4.0</crossmark_version>     <crossmark_policy>10.35940/BEIESP.CrossMarkPolicy</crossmark_policy>     <crossmark_domains>       <crossmark_domain>          <domain>www.ijitee.org</domain>       </crossmark_domain>     </crossmark_domains>     <crossmark_domain_exclusive>true</crossmark_domain_exclusive>   </crossmark>   <doi_data>     <doi>10.35940/ijitee.G5269.059720</doi>     <resource>https://www.ijitee.org/portfolio-item/G5269059720/</resource>   </doi_data> </journal_article> <!-- ============== --> <journal_article publication_type='full_text'>   <titles>     <title>Implementation of Agri Robot to Control Crop Disease using Image Processing</title> </titles>   <contributors>      <organization sequence='first' contributor_role='author'>Department of Electrical and Electronics Engineering, SRM Valliammai Engineering College, Kattankulathur, India.</organization>    <person_name sequence='first' contributor_role='author'>      <given_name>R.</given_name>      <surname>Pavithra*</surname>    </person_name>    <person_name sequence='additional' contributor_role='author'>       <given_name>K.</given_name>       <surname>Hariharan</surname>     </person_name>     <organization sequence='additional' contributor_role='author'>Department of Electrical and Electronics Engineering, SRM Valliammai Engineering College, Kattankulathur, India.</organization>     <person_name sequence='additional' contributor_role='author'>       <given_name>S.Nithish</given_name>       <surname>kumar</surname>     </person_name>     <organization sequence='additional' contributor_role='author'>Department of Electrical and Electronics Engineering, SRM Valliammai Engineering College, Kattankulathur, India.</organization>     <person_name sequence='additional' contributor_role='author'>       <given_name>A.Arun</given_name>       <surname>kumar</surname>     </person_name>     <organization sequence='additional' contributor_role='author'>Department of Electrical and Electronics Engineering, SRM Valliammai Engineering College, Kattankulathur, India.</organization>     <person_name sequence='additional' contributor_role='author'>       <given_name>S.</given_name>       <surname>Malathi</surname>     </person_name>     <organization sequence='additional' contributor_role='author'>Department of Electrical and Electronics Engineering, SRM Valliammai Engineering College, Kattankulathur, India.</organization>   </contributors>     <jats:abstract xml:lang='en'>         <jats:p>An AGRI ROBOT for the discovery of yield sicknesses utilizing image processing procedures has been proposed in this paper. This epic innovation of utilizing image processing strategies includes the accompanying advances image acquisition, image pre-processing, image Segmentation, feature extraction in image and detection of crop diseases. This proposed venture utilizes image processing strategy for the recognizable proof of yield infection in MATLAB. With the assistance of image processing, Automatic location of differed ailments are regularly identified with the help of image processing. Image processing assumes a significant job inside the recognition of plant infections since it gives best outcomes and decreases the human endeavors. This venture is utilized to recognize the harvest illnesses and give answers for recuperate from the sickness. This tale innovation centered to structure a versatile application framework, so this framework helps the ranchers as they couldn't ready to screen the field for twenty four hours.</jats:p>     </jats:abstract>  <publication_date media_type='online'>     <month>05</month>     <day>30</day>     <year>2020</year>   </publication_date>   <pages>     <first_page>864</first_page>     <last_page>868</last_page>   </pages>   <crossmark>     <crossmark_version>CC-BY-NC-ND 4.0</crossmark_version>     <crossmark_policy>10.35940/BEIESP.CrossMarkPolicy</crossmark_policy>     <crossmark_domains>       <crossmark_domain>          <domain>www.ijitee.org</domain>       </crossmark_domain>     </crossmark_domains>     <crossmark_domain_exclusive>true</crossmark_domain_exclusive>   </crossmark>   <doi_data>     <doi>10.35940/ijitee.G5272.059720</doi>     <resource>https://www.ijitee.org/portfolio-item/G5272059720/</resource>   </doi_data> </journal_article> <!-- ============== --> <journal_article publication_type='full_text'>   <titles>     <title>Multi-Document Abstractive Summarization using Recursive Neural Network</title> </titles>   <contributors>      <organization sequence='first' contributor_role='author'>JNTUH College of Engineering, Jagtial, Telangana, India.</organization>    <person_name sequence='first' contributor_role='author'>      <given_name>D Naga</given_name>      <surname>Sudha*</surname>    </person_name>    <person_name sequence='additional' contributor_role='author'>       <given_name>Y Madhavee</given_name>       <surname>Latha</surname>     </person_name>     <organization sequence='additional' contributor_role='author'>Malla Reddy Engineering College for Women, Telangana, India.</organization>   </contributors>     <jats:abstract xml:lang='en'>         <jats:p>Text summarization is an area of research with a goal to provide short text from huge text documents. Extractive text summarization methods have been extensively studied by many researchers. There are various type of multi document ranging from different formats to domains and topic specific. With the application of neural networks for text generation, interest for research in abstractive text summarization has increased significantly. This approach has been attempted for English and Telugu languages in this article. Recurrent neural networks are a subtype of recursive neural networks which try to predict the next sequence based on the current state and considering the information from previous states. The use of neural networks allows generation of summaries for long text sentences as well. The work implements semantic based filtering using a similarity matrix while keeping all stop-words. The similarity is calculated using semantic concepts and Jiang Similarity and making use of a Recurrent Neural Network (RNN) with an attention mechanism to generate summary. ROUGE score is used for measuring the performance of the applied method on Telugu and English langauges</jats:p>     </jats:abstract>  <publication_date media_type='online'>     <month>05</month>     <day>30</day>     <year>2020</year>   </publication_date>   <pages>     <first_page>364</first_page>     <last_page>370</last_page>   </pages>   <crossmark>     <crossmark_version>CC-BY-NC-ND 4.0</crossmark_version>     <crossmark_policy>10.35940/BEIESP.CrossMarkPolicy</crossmark_policy>     <crossmark_domains>       <crossmark_domain>          <domain>www.ijitee.org</domain>       </crossmark_domain>     </crossmark_domains>     <crossmark_domain_exclusive>true</crossmark_domain_exclusive>   </crossmark>   <doi_data>     <doi>10.35940/ijitee.G5274.059720</doi>     <resource>https://www.ijitee.org/portfolio-item/G5274059720/</resource>   </doi_data> </journal_article> <!-- ============== --> <journal_article publication_type='full_text'>   <titles>     <title>Analysis on Advanced Controllers for Mean Arterial Pressure</title> </titles>   <contributors>      <organization sequence='first' contributor_role='author'>Department of Bio-Medical Engineeirng, Sri Shakthi Institute of Engineering and Technology, Coimbatore, India.</organization>    <person_name sequence='first' contributor_role='author'>      <given_name>Sowparnika</given_name>      <surname>G C*</surname>    </person_name>  </contributors>     <jats:abstract xml:lang='en'>         <jats:p>Control of hemodynamic variables such as Mean Arterial Pressure (MAP) has been approached using single drug Noradrenaline by various control algorithms and compared the results with patient model obtained using single drug Dopamine in the literature. This paper presents the design and implementation of the controllers such as Proportional Integral (PI), Proportional Integral Derivative (PID), Smith Predictive Controllers for the patient model which is developed by the readings obtained during Cardiovascular surgery. Implementation of these controllers is necessary to improve and automatically maintain the patient safety and minimum recurring time. The controlled Mean Arterial Pressure is compared, and time domain specifications are determined. Simulation results are obtained using MATLAB Software.</jats:p>     </jats:abstract>  <publication_date media_type='online'>     <month>05</month>     <day>30</day>     <year>2020</year>   </publication_date>   <pages>     <first_page>371</first_page>     <last_page>374</last_page>   </pages>   <crossmark>     <crossmark_version>CC-BY-NC-ND 4.0</crossmark_version>     <crossmark_policy>10.35940/BEIESP.CrossMarkPolicy</crossmark_policy>     <crossmark_domains>       <crossmark_domain>          <domain>www.ijitee.org</domain>       </crossmark_domain>     </crossmark_domains>     <crossmark_domain_exclusive>true</crossmark_domain_exclusive>   </crossmark>   <doi_data>     <doi>10.35940/ijitee.G5279.059720</doi>     <resource>https://www.ijitee.org/portfolio-item/G5279059720/</resource>   </doi_data> </journal_article> <!-- ============== --> <journal_article publication_type='full_text'>   <titles>     <title>The Effect of Temperature on the Viscosity of Cobalt Ferrite Nanofluids</title> </titles>   <contributors>      <organization sequence='first' contributor_role='author'>School of Chemical engineering, Hanoi University of Science and Technology, Hanoi, Vietnam.</organization>    <person_name sequence='first' contributor_role='author'>      <given_name>Duong Hong</given_name>      <surname>Quyen</surname>    </person_name>    <person_name sequence='additional' contributor_role='author'>       <given_name>Tran Van</given_name>       <surname>Anh</surname>     </person_name>     <organization sequence='additional' contributor_role='author'>School of Chemical engineering, Hanoi University of Science and Technology, Hanoi, Vietnam.</organization>     <person_name sequence='additional' contributor_role='author'>       <given_name>Hoang Thi Kieu</given_name>       <surname>Nguyen*</surname>     </person_name>     <organization sequence='additional' contributor_role='author'>School of Chemical engineering, Hanoi University of Science and Technology, Hanoi, Vietnam.</organization>   </contributors>     <jats:abstract xml:lang='en'>         <jats:p>The temperature dependence of viscosity is an essential property of the magnetic fluids applied for heat transfer systems. This property was considered in our work for Cobalt ferrite nanofluids - one of the most explored magnetic materials recently by their improved magnetic characteristics. Cobalt ferrite nanoparticles (CFNPs) were prepared by the co-precipitation method. The characterization of the synthesized particles was analyzed by various techniques such as X-ray diffraction, transmission electron microscopy, vibrating sample magnetometry, and thermal gravimetric analysis. The effect of temperature on the viscosity of Cobalt ferrite nanofluids was investigated. Experiments were carried out in the range of particle concentration from 0.5 to 7 % without and with a magnetic field application. The dynamic viscosities of these nanofluids were measured as the shear rate and temperature dependence under the magnetic field of different intensities, using a standard rotating rheometer. The cobalt ferrite fluids exhibit a yield shear-thinning behavior at all the temperatures from 25 to 55 oC. The experimental results show that the viscosity decreases when the temperature is increased. This variation is exponentially and dependent on the shear rate. The temperature-dependent viscosity is not influenced significantly by either particle concentration or magnetic field. From the obtained results, the Arrhenius equation for the viscosity-temperature relationship is applied.</jats:p>     </jats:abstract>  <publication_date media_type='online'>     <month>05</month>     <day>30</day>     <year>2020</year>   </publication_date>   <pages>     <first_page>796</first_page>     <last_page>800</last_page>   </pages>   <crossmark>     <crossmark_version>CC-BY-NC-ND 4.0</crossmark_version>     <crossmark_policy>10.35940/BEIESP.CrossMarkPolicy</crossmark_policy>     <crossmark_domains>       <crossmark_domain>          <domain>www.ijitee.org</domain>       </crossmark_domain>     </crossmark_domains>     <crossmark_domain_exclusive>true</crossmark_domain_exclusive>   </crossmark>   <doi_data>     <doi>10.35940/ijitee.G5281.059720</doi>     <resource>https://www.ijitee.org/portfolio-item/G5281059720/</resource>   </doi_data> </journal_article> <!-- ============== --> <journal_article publication_type='full_text'>   <titles>     <title>Two Layer Image Encryption using Symmetric Key Algorithms</title> </titles>   <contributors>      <organization sequence='first' contributor_role='author'>Information Technology, ABES Institute of Technology, Ghaziabad, India.</organization>    <person_name sequence='first' contributor_role='author'>      <given_name>Sumakshi</given_name>      <surname>Chauhan*</surname>    </person_name>    <person_name sequence='additional' contributor_role='author'>       <given_name>Shreya</given_name>       <surname>Pathak</surname>     </person_name>     <organization sequence='additional' contributor_role='author'>Information Technology, ABES Institute of Technology, Ghaziabad, India.</organization>     <person_name sequence='additional' contributor_role='author'>       <given_name>Sumit</given_name>       <surname>Kumar</surname>     </person_name>     <organization sequence='additional' contributor_role='author'>Information Technology, ABES Institute of Technology, Ghaziabad, India.</organization>   </contributors>     <jats:abstract xml:lang='en'>         <jats:p>Security of data (text, audio, and images) is becoming more complex with the increment in its amount. In order to upsurge the reliability, the captcha (Completely Automated Public Turing test to tell Computers and Humans Apart) is used to ensure authenticity. In contrast, even these captchas can be hacked and security can be easily impeached, aim of these captchas is to identify if the user is genuine or else if it is just a robot trying to spam the system. This paper presents auxiliary hybridization of AES and Blowfish cryptographic algorithms for image encipherment and decipherment. Here, AES is using Blowfish as its subroutine where Blowfish encrypts and decrypts the AES encoded image. This is then handed to AES for second level decryption. Here the image which is to be encrypted is applied to AES algorithm, its output is further used as an input for Blowfish algorithm. Output of this doubly encrypted image is then decrypted in the reverse order of encipherment. This auxiliary hybridization adds security to the image rendering it the capacity to become useful in highly important organizations. Private key cryptography uses single secret key at both, the sender and the receiver end. Using symmetric key cryptographic algorithm for this process makes the complete process fast and more secure in comparison to when asymmetric cryptographic algorithms are used for the same purpose. Moreover, symmetric key cryptographic algorithms are more suitable for larger files and images. These also help in maintaining the confidentiality of the data.</jats:p>     </jats:abstract>  <publication_date media_type='online'>     <month>05</month>     <day>30</day>     <year>2020</year>   </publication_date>   <pages>     <first_page>375</first_page>     <last_page>377</last_page>   </pages>   <crossmark>     <crossmark_version>CC-BY-NC-ND 4.0</crossmark_version>     <crossmark_policy>10.35940/BEIESP.CrossMarkPolicy</crossmark_policy>     <crossmark_domains>       <crossmark_domain>          <domain>www.ijitee.org</domain>       </crossmark_domain>     </crossmark_domains>     <crossmark_domain_exclusive>true</crossmark_domain_exclusive>   </crossmark>   <doi_data>     <doi>10.35940/ijitee.G5285.059720</doi>     <resource>https://www.ijitee.org/portfolio-item/G5285059720/</resource>   </doi_data> </journal_article> <!-- ============== --> <journal_article publication_type='full_text'>   <titles>     <title>Analysis of Low Power Dynamic Comparator</title> </titles>   <contributors>      <organization sequence='first' contributor_role='author'>UG Student, Department of ECE, Koneru Lakshmaiah Education Foundation, Vaddeswaram, A.P , India.</organization>    <person_name sequence='first' contributor_role='author'>      <given_name>M. Sai</given_name>      <surname>Navya*</surname>    </person_name>    <person_name sequence='additional' contributor_role='author'>       <given_name>U. Koti</given_name>       <surname>Reddy</surname>     </person_name>     <organization sequence='additional' contributor_role='author'>UG Student, Department of ECE, Koneru Lakshmaiah Education Foundation, Vaddeswaram, A.P , India.</organization>     <person_name sequence='additional' contributor_role='author'>       <given_name>N. Yaswanth</given_name>       <surname>Kumar</surname>     </person_name>     <organization sequence='additional' contributor_role='author'>UG Student, Department of ECE, Koneru Lakshmaiah Education Foundation, Vaddeswaram, A.P , India.</organization>     <person_name sequence='additional' contributor_role='author'>       <given_name>G. Sai</given_name>       <surname>Krishna</surname>     </person_name>     <organization sequence='additional' contributor_role='author'>Associate Professor, Department of ECE, Koneru Lakshmaiah Education Foundation, Vaddeswaram, A.P , India.</organization>     <person_name sequence='additional' contributor_role='author'>       <given_name>P.</given_name>       <surname>Lakshman</surname>     </person_name>     <organization sequence='additional' contributor_role='author'>Associate Professor, Department of ECE, Koneru Lakshmaiah Education Foundation, Vaddeswaram, A.P , India.</organization>   </contributors>     <jats:abstract xml:lang='en'>         <jats:p>Low power consumption, high performance dynamic comparators are widely used in high-speed Analog to Digital Converters (ADCs) and advanced input/output circuits. Mostly unique comparators utilize the latching stage thorough cross-coupled inverters, which gives a solid positive feedback, to fasten the comparison and reduce the static- power dissipation. In this paper, the analysis of dynamic comparators having best performance parameters in terms of power dissipation is presented. This is achieved by adopting low power techniques like adding transistors and sizing them to get efficient circuit. The proposed circuits are able to reduce power dissipation from 40-50%.</jats:p>     </jats:abstract>  <publication_date media_type='online'>     <month>05</month>     <day>30</day>     <year>2020</year>   </publication_date>   <pages>     <first_page>329</first_page>     <last_page>332</last_page>   </pages>   <crossmark>     <crossmark_version>CC-BY-NC-ND 4.0</crossmark_version>     <crossmark_policy>10.35940/BEIESP.CrossMarkPolicy</crossmark_policy>     <crossmark_domains>       <crossmark_domain>          <domain>www.ijitee.org</domain>       </crossmark_domain>     </crossmark_domains>     <crossmark_domain_exclusive>true</crossmark_domain_exclusive>   </crossmark>   <doi_data>     <doi>10.35940/ijitee.G5294.059720</doi>     <resource>https://www.ijitee.org/portfolio-item/G5294059720/</resource>   </doi_data> </journal_article> <!-- ============== --> <journal_article publication_type='full_text'>   <titles>     <title>Internet of Things Analytics for Smart Home Applications</title> </titles>   <contributors>      <organization sequence='first' contributor_role='author'>Pursuing M.Tech (CSE), Guru Nanak Dev University, Amritsar. India</organization>    <person_name sequence='first' contributor_role='author'>      <given_name>Chanpreet</given_name>      <surname>Kaur*</surname>    </person_name>    <person_name sequence='additional' contributor_role='author'>       <given_name>Prabhpreet</given_name>       <surname>Kaur</surname>     </person_name>     <organization sequence='additional' contributor_role='author'>Assistant Professor, Department of Computer Engineering and Technology ,Guru Nanak Dev University, Amritsar, India.</organization>   </contributors>     <jats:abstract xml:lang='en'>         <jats:p>With advancement in smart home services on mobile and wearable devices, individual can smartly control his/her home appliances such as fan, refrigerator, TV, air conditioner, etc., in an efficient manner. Internets of Things (IoT) devices are extensively utilized to interchange the data between smart applications, mobiles, and wearables. IoT devices are responsible for monitoring and sensing the data about home appliances with the help of sensor nodes, the obtained data is then communicate to given high-end devices for taking the suitable action. The overall objective of this paper is to study the existing IoT analytics techniques which are used to build smart applications for homes. This paper also discusses the various challenges to design a suitable smart home using IoTs. Thereafter, a comparative analyzes are considered to evaluate the shortcomings of these techniques and various gaps are formulated in the existing techniques. Finally, a methdology has been devised which can overcome the shortcomings of existing models and help enhancing the functioning of human activity recognition in smart homes.</jats:p>     </jats:abstract>  <publication_date media_type='online'>     <month>05</month>     <day>30</day>     <year>2020</year>   </publication_date>   <pages>     <first_page>583</first_page>     <last_page>588</last_page>   </pages>   <crossmark>     <crossmark_version>CC-BY-NC-ND 4.0</crossmark_version>     <crossmark_policy>10.35940/BEIESP.CrossMarkPolicy</crossmark_policy>     <crossmark_domains>       <crossmark_domain>          <domain>www.ijitee.org</domain>       </crossmark_domain>     </crossmark_domains>     <crossmark_domain_exclusive>true</crossmark_domain_exclusive>   </crossmark>   <doi_data>     <doi>10.35940/ijitee.G5295.059720</doi>     <resource>https://www.ijitee.org/portfolio-item/G5295059720/</resource>   </doi_data> </journal_article> <!-- ============== --> <journal_article publication_type='full_text'>   <titles>     <title>An Efficient VLSI Design of 32X32 bit Multiplier using Wallace Tree Algorithm in Vivado HLS and Xilinx ISE Software using VHDL</title> </titles>   <contributors>      <organization sequence='first' contributor_role='author'>Department of ECE, LIET, Vizianagaram, India,</organization>    <person_name sequence='first' contributor_role='author'>      <given_name>Arun Kishore</given_name>      <surname>Voleti*</surname>    </person_name>    <person_name sequence='additional' contributor_role='author'>       <given_name>Jagadeesh</given_name>       <surname>Pasumarthi</surname>     </person_name>     <organization sequence='additional' contributor_role='author'>Department of ECE, LIET, Vizianagaram, India,</organization>     <person_name sequence='additional' contributor_role='author'>       <given_name>Deepika</given_name>       <surname>Yelusuri</surname>     </person_name>     <organization sequence='additional' contributor_role='author'>Department of ECE, LIET, Vizianagaram, India</organization>     <person_name sequence='additional' contributor_role='author'>       <given_name>Sai Kiran</given_name>       <surname>Rachakonda</surname>     </person_name>     <organization sequence='additional' contributor_role='author'>Department of ECE, LIET, Vizianagaram, India</organization>     <person_name sequence='additional' contributor_role='author'>       <given_name>S. Rama</given_name>       <surname>Krishna</surname>     </person_name>     <organization sequence='additional' contributor_role='author'>Associate Professor, Department of ECE, LIET, Vizianagaram, India</organization>   </contributors>     <jats:abstract xml:lang='en'>         <jats:p>Multiplier is the most basic component present in any digital system. These multipliers are mainly used in Digital Signal and Image Processing applications. In applications like image detection latest sophisticated algorithms like CNN are used which contains MAC units in their design. The multiplier used in MAC unit requires huge memory, offers high latency and consumes more power. There are many algorithms such as Combinational, Sequential and Array Multiplication Algorithms which helps in designing Multiplier. The major drawback in all designs is circuit complexity. The problem of latency and power dissipation are also present. Considering all the drawbacks present in those algorithms this paper proposes the usage of Wallace Tree Algorithm which consumes less power and has low latency. Also, there are many ways to add the final stage of partial products generated such as Carry Look Ahead adder, Carry Select Adder etc. This paper uses both Carry Select Adder and Ripple Carry Adder for performing final addition of partial products. All previous partial products are added using Half adders and Full adders. The Multiplier is designed using VHDL in Xilinx ISE and Vivado Platform.</jats:p>     </jats:abstract>  <publication_date media_type='online'>     <month>05</month>     <day>30</day>     <year>2020</year>   </publication_date>   <pages>     <first_page>490</first_page>     <last_page>495</last_page>   </pages>   <crossmark>     <crossmark_version>CC-BY-NC-ND 4.0</crossmark_version>     <crossmark_policy>10.35940/BEIESP.CrossMarkPolicy</crossmark_policy>     <crossmark_domains>       <crossmark_domain>          <domain>www.ijitee.org</domain>       </crossmark_domain>     </crossmark_domains>     <crossmark_domain_exclusive>true</crossmark_domain_exclusive>   </crossmark>   <doi_data>     <doi>10.35940/ijitee.G5299.059720</doi>     <resource>https://www.ijitee.org/portfolio-item/G5299059720/</resource>   </doi_data> </journal_article> <!-- ============== --> <journal_article publication_type='full_text'>   <titles>     <title>Efficient Bus Pass Generation and Authentication using QR Code</title> </titles>   <contributors>      <organization sequence='first' contributor_role='author'>Assitant Professor, UG Student, Department of Computer Science and Engineering,Sri Shakthi Institute of Engineering and Technology, Coimbatore</organization>    <person_name sequence='first' contributor_role='author'>      <given_name>Mrs. N.</given_name>      <surname>Krishnammal*</surname>    </person_name>    <person_name sequence='additional' contributor_role='author'>       <given_name>Ramya</given_name>       <surname>C</surname>     </person_name>     <organization sequence='additional' contributor_role='author'>UG Student, Department of Computer Science and Engineering,Sri Shakthi Institute of Engineering and Technology, Coimbatore</organization>     <person_name sequence='additional' contributor_role='author'>       <given_name>Shiva</given_name>       <surname>Ganesh K</surname>     </person_name>     <organization sequence='additional' contributor_role='author'>UG Student, Department of Computer Science and Engineering,Sri Shakthi Institute of Engineering and Technology, Coimbatore</organization>     <person_name sequence='additional' contributor_role='author'>       <given_name>Shrenidhi</given_name>       <surname>R</surname>     </person_name>     <organization sequence='additional' contributor_role='author'>UG Student, Department of Computer Science and Engineering,Sri Shakthi Institute of Engineering and Technology, Coimbatore</organization>   </contributors>     <jats:abstract xml:lang='en'>         <jats:p>The main aim of the project is to effective bus pass generation and authentication using QR code. In this project the entire bus pass generation is made as a online application. So one can easily apply and renew their bus pass in a simple and easy manner. This very useful for students and regular bus pass users. In this application user and admin both have login pages. The Users need to register by submitting the details and user id will be generated for the user. After registration user ca use their details to login. If the person who applies for pass is a student then the details are forwarded to the school admin and if the school admin approves it then admin will approve the applicant. Bus conductor or ticker checker can know the details about the bus pass by just scanning through their device .The role of school admin is introduced to decrease the work of admin and avoid duplicate pass users.</jats:p>     </jats:abstract>  <publication_date media_type='online'>     <month>05</month>     <day>30</day>     <year>2020</year>   </publication_date>   <pages>     <first_page>692</first_page>     <last_page>694</last_page>   </pages>   <crossmark>     <crossmark_version>CC-BY-NC-ND 4.0</crossmark_version>     <crossmark_policy>10.35940/BEIESP.CrossMarkPolicy</crossmark_policy>     <crossmark_domains>       <crossmark_domain>          <domain>www.ijitee.org</domain>       </crossmark_domain>     </crossmark_domains>     <crossmark_domain_exclusive>true</crossmark_domain_exclusive>   </crossmark>   <doi_data>     <doi>10.35940/ijitee.G5304.059720</doi>     <resource>https://www.ijitee.org/portfolio-item/G5304059720/</resource>   </doi_data> </journal_article> <!-- ============== --> <journal_article publication_type='full_text'>   <titles>     <title>Using Pyspark Environment for Solving a Big Data Problem: Searching for Supersymmetric Particles</title> </titles>   <contributors>      <organization sequence='first' contributor_role='author'>Laboratory of Engineering Sciences and Modeling, Faculty of Sciences, Ibn Tofail University, Campus BP 133, Kenitra, Morocco,</organization>    <person_name sequence='first' contributor_role='author'>      <given_name>Mourad</given_name>      <surname>Azhari*</surname>    </person_name>    <person_name sequence='additional' contributor_role='author'>       <given_name>Abdallah</given_name>       <surname>Abarda</surname>     </person_name>     <organization sequence='additional' contributor_role='author'>Laboratoire de Modélisation Mathématiques et de Calculs Economiques, FSJES, Université Hassan 1er, Settat, Morocco</organization>     <person_name sequence='additional' contributor_role='author'>       <given_name>Badia</given_name>       <surname>Ettaki</surname>     </person_name>     <organization sequence='additional' contributor_role='author'>Laboratory of Research in Computer Science, Data Sciences and Knowledge Engineering, Department of Data, Content and knowledge Engineering School of Information Sciences Rabat, Morocco</organization>     <person_name sequence='additional' contributor_role='author'>       <given_name>Jamal</given_name>       <surname>Zerouaoui</surname>     </person_name>     <organization sequence='additional' contributor_role='author'>Laboratory of Engineering Sciences and Modeling, Faculty of Sciences, Ibn Tofail University, Campus BP 133, Kenitra, Morocco</organization>     <person_name sequence='additional' contributor_role='author'>       <given_name>Mohamed</given_name>       <surname>Dakkon</surname>     </person_name>     <organization sequence='additional' contributor_role='author'>Département de Statistique et Informatique de Gestion, Université Abdelmalek Essaadi, Tétouan, Morocco</organization>   </contributors>     <jats:abstract xml:lang='en'>         <jats:p>Supersymmetry theory predicts that every particle in the standard model has a superpartner particle with a different mass. The Classification Problem of Supersymmetric Particles in High-Energy represents a major challenge for physicists. This paper aims to resolve the Big data Classification Problem in the area of Supersymmetric Particles using the Apache Spark Environment with the &quot;MLlib&quot; library. This contribution attempts to explore the performance of Machine Learning methods in the context of large data such as a &quot;Susy&quot; dataset, collected from the UCI Machine Learning repository. In this work, the performance is measured using three metrics: Accuracy, Area Under Curve (AUC), and training Computation Time (CT). The results are promising and show that the Gradient Boosted Tree (GBT) classifier achieves a high accuracy score (79%). While the Logistic Regression (LR) algorithm realizes a well AUC score (86%).</jats:p>     </jats:abstract>  <publication_date media_type='online'>     <month>05</month>     <day>30</day>     <year>2020</year>   </publication_date>   <pages>     <first_page>541</first_page>     <last_page>546</last_page>   </pages>   <crossmark>     <crossmark_version>CC-BY-NC-ND 4.0</crossmark_version>     <crossmark_policy>10.35940/BEIESP.CrossMarkPolicy</crossmark_policy>     <crossmark_domains>       <crossmark_domain>          <domain>www.ijitee.org</domain>       </crossmark_domain>     </crossmark_domains>     <crossmark_domain_exclusive>true</crossmark_domain_exclusive>   </crossmark>   <doi_data>     <doi>10.35940/ijitee.G5308.059720</doi>     <resource>https://www.ijitee.org/portfolio-item/G5308059720/</resource>   </doi_data> </journal_article> <!-- ============== --> <journal_article publication_type='full_text'>   <titles>     <title>Throughput Maximization by Optimizing Secondary Users in a Cooperative Cognitive Radio Network using Hard Fusion Rules</title> </titles>   <contributors>      <organization sequence='first' contributor_role='author'>Department of Electronics and communication Engineering, CMR Technical Campus, Medchal, Telangana, 501401 India</organization>    <person_name sequence='first' contributor_role='author'>      <given_name>V.</given_name>      <surname>Aswini*</surname>    </person_name>    <person_name sequence='additional' contributor_role='author'>       <given_name>Ch.</given_name>       <surname>Sudhamani</surname>     </person_name>     <organization sequence='additional' contributor_role='author'>Department of Electronics and communication Engineering, CMR Technical Campus, Medchal, Telangana, 501401 India</organization>   </contributors>     <jats:abstract xml:lang='en'>         <jats:p>Cognitive radio network is a promising technology for enabling secondary users to utilize the licensed spectrum of the primary user without causing interference. The data trans- mitted by the secondary users through primary channel without affecting the primary user is known as channel throughput. In cooperative spectrum sensing(CSS) as the number of secondary users increases the channel throughput increases which in turn reduces the spectrum efficiency due to more spectrum wastage. Therefore in this paper, channel throughput is maximized by optimizing secondary users proposed and throughput for variable secondary users for OR and AND fusion rules is investigated. The optimal secondary users is estimated mathematically and simulation results shows the variation of throughput for variable number of secondary users.</jats:p>     </jats:abstract>  <publication_date media_type='online'>     <month>05</month>     <day>30</day>     <year>2020</year>   </publication_date>   <pages>     <first_page>801</first_page>     <last_page>804</last_page>   </pages>   <crossmark>     <crossmark_version>CC-BY-NC-ND 4.0</crossmark_version>     <crossmark_policy>10.35940/BEIESP.CrossMarkPolicy</crossmark_policy>     <crossmark_domains>       <crossmark_domain>          <domain>www.ijitee.org</domain>       </crossmark_domain>     </crossmark_domains>     <crossmark_domain_exclusive>true</crossmark_domain_exclusive>   </crossmark>   <doi_data>     <doi>10.35940/ijitee.G5321.059720</doi>     <resource>https://www.ijitee.org/portfolio-item/G5321059720/</resource>   </doi_data> </journal_article> <!-- ============== --> <journal_article publication_type='full_text'>   <titles>     <title>A New Aggregated Attribute Values Match Technique for Improving the Quality of Probability Estimated Decision Trees</title> </titles>   <contributors>      <organization sequence='first' contributor_role='author'>Department of Computer Science, Dravidian University, Kuppam, India.</organization>    <person_name sequence='first' contributor_role='author'>      <given_name>D.</given_name>      <surname>Mabuni*</surname>    </person_name>  </contributors>     <jats:abstract xml:lang='en'>         <jats:p>Probability estimations of decision trees may not be useful directly because their poor probability estimations but the best probability estimations are desired in many useful applications. Many techniques have been proposed for obtaining good probability estimations of decision trees. Two such optical techniques are identified and the first one is single tree based aggregation of mismatched attribute values of instances. The second one is bagging technique but it is costly and less comprehensible. So, in this paper a single aggregated probability estimation decision tree model technique is proposed for improving the performance of probability estimations of decision trees and the performance of new technique is evaluated using area under the curve (AUC) evaluation technique. The proposed technique computes aggregate scores based on matched attribute values of test tuples.</jats:p>     </jats:abstract>  <publication_date media_type='online'>     <month>05</month>     <day>30</day>     <year>2020</year>   </publication_date>   <pages>     <first_page>446</first_page>     <last_page>452</last_page>   </pages>   <crossmark>     <crossmark_version>CC-BY-NC-ND 4.0</crossmark_version>     <crossmark_policy>10.35940/BEIESP.CrossMarkPolicy</crossmark_policy>     <crossmark_domains>       <crossmark_domain>          <domain>www.ijitee.org</domain>       </crossmark_domain>     </crossmark_domains>     <crossmark_domain_exclusive>true</crossmark_domain_exclusive>   </crossmark>   <doi_data>     <doi>10.35940/ijitee.G5323.059720</doi>     <resource>https://www.ijitee.org/portfolio-item/G5323059720/</resource>   </doi_data> </journal_article> <!-- ============== --> <journal_article publication_type='full_text'>   <titles>     <title>Performance Analysis of Mixed Natural Dye and Nanostructured Tio2 based DSSC</title> </titles>   <contributors>      <organization sequence='first' contributor_role='author'>Department of Electrical Engineering, Rampurhat Govt. Polytechnique College, Rampurhat, India.</organization>    <person_name sequence='first' contributor_role='author'>      <given_name>Abdul</given_name>      <surname>Ayaz</surname>    </person_name>    <person_name sequence='additional' contributor_role='author'>       <given_name>Dola</given_name>       <surname>Sinha*</surname>     </person_name>     <organization sequence='additional' contributor_role='author'>Department of Electrical Engineering, Dr B. C. Roy Engineering College, Durgapur-713206 India.</organization>     <person_name sequence='additional' contributor_role='author'>       <given_name>Debasis</given_name>       <surname>De</surname>     </person_name>     <organization sequence='additional' contributor_role='author'>Applied Electronics and Instrumentation Engineering Department, Dr. B. C. Roy Engineering College, Durgapur-713206, India. Energy Institute Bangalore, VTU PG Campus, Chikkabalapura, Karnataka</organization>   </contributors>     <jats:abstract xml:lang='en'>         <jats:p>The performance of the mixed natural dye based DSSC has been evaluated in this paper. The mixture of beet root, spinach and turmeric are used with nanostructured TiO2 are used for the fabrication of DSSC. TiO2 is synthesized by sol-gel technique and considered as semiconductor metal oxide (SMO) to act as photo anode here. Nano wire type of morphology of TiO2 is found from the FESEM image which exhibits unidirectional and uniform electron flow. The XRD study reveals anatase and rutile phases of TiO2 that ensure the stability of synthesized TiO2. The mixed dye made of beet root, spinach and turmeric shows their congruent characteristics with the broad light absorption spectra, lower diffused reflectance spectra after anchoring with SMO and better I-V characteristics in comparison with the individual one. The mixed dye-based DSSC provides the open-circuit voltage of 0.755V, short circuit current of 2.05mA, voltage and current at maximum power equal to 0.51V and 1.7mA, respectively with the efficiency of 0.867 %, in comparison to the efficiency of the individual dyes 0.305%, 0.266% and 0.473% with beet root, spinach and turmeric, respectively.</jats:p>     </jats:abstract>  <publication_date media_type='online'>     <month>05</month>     <day>30</day>     <year>2020</year>   </publication_date>   <pages>     <first_page>453</first_page>     <last_page>456</last_page>   </pages>   <crossmark>     <crossmark_version>CC-BY-NC-ND 4.0</crossmark_version>     <crossmark_policy>10.35940/BEIESP.CrossMarkPolicy</crossmark_policy>     <crossmark_domains>       <crossmark_domain>          <domain>www.ijitee.org</domain>       </crossmark_domain>     </crossmark_domains>     <crossmark_domain_exclusive>true</crossmark_domain_exclusive>   </crossmark>   <doi_data>     <doi>10.35940/ijitee.G5327.059720</doi>     <resource>https://www.ijitee.org/portfolio-item/G5327059720/</resource>   </doi_data> </journal_article> <!-- ============== --> <journal_article publication_type='full_text'>   <titles>     <title>Design and Development of Machine for Deepscreening of Railway Tracks</title> </titles>   <contributors>      <organization sequence='first' contributor_role='author'>Mechanical Engineering, Institute of Aeronautical Engineering, Hyderabad, India.</organization>    <person_name sequence='first' contributor_role='author'>      <given_name>K.Viswanath</given_name>      <surname>Allamraju*</surname>    </person_name>    <person_name sequence='additional' contributor_role='author'>       <given_name>Mohammed</given_name>       <surname>Irshaduddin</surname>     </person_name>     <organization sequence='additional' contributor_role='author'>Mechanical Engineering, Institute of Aeronautical Engineering, Hyderabad, India.</organization>     <person_name sequence='additional' contributor_role='author'>       <given_name>Mohammed</given_name>       <surname>Shabaj Ali</surname>     </person_name>     <organization sequence='additional' contributor_role='author'>Mechanical Engineering, Institute of Aeronautical Engineering, Hyderabad, India.</organization>     <person_name sequence='additional' contributor_role='author'>       <given_name>Naveen Kumar</given_name>       <surname>Bandari</surname>     </person_name>     <organization sequence='additional' contributor_role='author'>Mechanical Engineering, Institute of Aeronautical Engineering, Hyderabad, India.</organization>     <person_name sequence='additional' contributor_role='author'>       <given_name>Hanumanth</given_name>       <surname>Kale</surname>     </person_name>     <organization sequence='additional' contributor_role='author'>Mechanical Engineering, Institute of Aeronautical Engineering, Hyderabad, India.</organization>   </contributors>     <jats:abstract xml:lang='en'>         <jats:p>Deep screening process is the Track maintenance in the Indian Railways. It is the process of removing gravels from track. Which is used for removing of damaged sleepers from the track. For this work Indian railway using more man power with high cost. By this process time lag occurred in passenger travelling. Our design is for developing the related design for reduce cost of man power and time. In this paper proposed a design and development of a machine for deepscreening of railway tracks by using AUTODESK Invnentor software for saving man, machine and materials.</jats:p>     </jats:abstract>  <publication_date media_type='online'>     <month>05</month>     <day>30</day>     <year>2020</year>   </publication_date>   <pages>     <first_page>400</first_page>     <last_page>403</last_page>   </pages>   <crossmark>     <crossmark_version>CC-BY-NC-ND 4.0</crossmark_version>     <crossmark_policy>10.35940/BEIESP.CrossMarkPolicy</crossmark_policy>     <crossmark_domains>       <crossmark_domain>          <domain>www.ijitee.org</domain>       </crossmark_domain>     </crossmark_domains>     <crossmark_domain_exclusive>true</crossmark_domain_exclusive>   </crossmark>   <doi_data>     <doi>10.35940/ijitee.G5328.059720</doi>     <resource>https://www.ijitee.org/portfolio-item/G5328059720/</resource>   </doi_data> </journal_article> <!-- ============== --> <journal_article publication_type='full_text'>   <titles>     <title>Simulation and Analysis of Plug Flow Fluidized Bed Dryer</title> </titles>   <contributors>      <organization sequence='first' contributor_role='author'>Department of Mechanical Engineering ,working as an Assistant Professor at D.M.N.S.R University ,LUCKNOW, U.P, India.</organization>    <person_name sequence='first' contributor_role='author'>      <given_name>Rakesh</given_name>      <surname>Verma*</surname>    </person_name>    <person_name sequence='additional' contributor_role='author'>       <given_name>Prof.H.K.</given_name>       <surname>Paliwal</surname>     </person_name>     <organization sequence='additional' contributor_role='author'>Department of Mechanical Engineering, Institute of Engineering &amp;Technology, Sitapur Road, Lucknow, U.P, (INDIA).</organization>   </contributors>     <jats:abstract xml:lang='en'>         <jats:p>Today many industries now use the dryer as a part of grain-drying process even during wet and dry seasons. This helps in reducing spoilage and wastage of paddy. Mostly the available industrial dryers are expensive to purchase and to maintain its smooth functioning. This study therefore is a step to design a simple Plug flow fluidized dryer that can lead to introduce small scale dryers to paddy process industry. The Plug flow fluidized bed dryers are designed and fabricated in this study consists of the drying chamber, hot air distributer plate, hot air inlet and exit system, paddy entry and exit system, fluidization chamber unit with temperature control unit and the centrifugal fan. The evaluation of dryer is based on drying time and reduction in moisture content and outlet temperature of paddy on quality parameters. Dryer dimensions are very important to analyze heat and mass transfer analysis of the Plug flow fluidized bed drying process of paddy grains. It was found d that heat and mass transfer properties of paddy grains in fluidized bed dryer was decreases as the time of drying passes and very rapid at the start of drying. The model present here predicts about dryer dimensions along safe zone of rough rice moisture content with other parameters. Simulation results show a good agreement between the simulation model and the existing simulation models.</jats:p>     </jats:abstract>  <publication_date media_type='online'>     <month>05</month>     <day>30</day>     <year>2020</year>   </publication_date>   <pages>     <first_page>805</first_page>     <last_page>811</last_page>   </pages>   <crossmark>     <crossmark_version>CC-BY-NC-ND 4.0</crossmark_version>     <crossmark_policy>10.35940/BEIESP.CrossMarkPolicy</crossmark_policy>     <crossmark_domains>       <crossmark_domain>          <domain>www.ijitee.org</domain>       </crossmark_domain>     </crossmark_domains>     <crossmark_domain_exclusive>true</crossmark_domain_exclusive>   </crossmark>   <doi_data>     <doi>10.35940/ijitee.G5338.059720</doi>     <resource>https://www.ijitee.org/portfolio-item/G5338059720/</resource>   </doi_data> </journal_article> <!-- ============== --> <journal_article publication_type='full_text'>   <titles>     <title>Strength Characteristics and Corrosion of Glass Fibre Reinforced Concrete Column Exposed in Sea Water Environmental Condition</title> </titles>   <contributors>      <organization sequence='first' contributor_role='author'>PG Student, Sona College of Technology (Autonomous), Salem, Tamil Nadu, India.</organization>    <person_name sequence='first' contributor_role='author'>      <given_name>C.Lakshmi</given_name>      <surname>Priya*</surname>    </person_name>    <person_name sequence='additional' contributor_role='author'>       <given_name>N.</given_name>       <surname>Savitha</surname>     </person_name>     <organization sequence='additional' contributor_role='author'>Assistant Professor, Sona College of Technology (Autonomous), Salem, Tamil Nadu, India.</organization>     <person_name sequence='additional' contributor_role='author'>       <given_name>K.</given_name>       <surname>Jagadeesan</surname>     </person_name>     <organization sequence='additional' contributor_role='author'>Professor, Sona College of Technology (Autonomous), Salem, Tamil Nadu, India.</organization>   </contributors>     <jats:abstract xml:lang='en'>         <jats:p>This paper highlights the investigation on the strength and corrosion study of glass fibre reinforced concrete (GFRP) column in sea water environmental condition. Specimen of size 600 mm length x 150 mm wide x 300 mm deep columns were cast. Totally 8 columns were cast. Out of which, 4 columns were cured using potable water and 4 columns were cured using in artificial sea water. Among 8 reinforced concrete columns, two concrete columns were used, as the reference column containing steel rods both in longitudinal and horizontal ties and were cured both in potable and artificial sea water. For the corrosion study, 2 concrete columns reinforced by GFRP bars in the longitudinal direction and steel rods as horizontal ties and were cured using artificial sea water. Rebound hammer and Ultrasonic Pulse Velocity tests were performed on columns to evaluate the strength characteristics at the end of 7, 14, 28, 56 and 90 days of curing. The results will also be validated using destructive methods. Corrosion study was also performed by single Cu-CuSo4 Half-Cell equipment. Based on the observation, it was found that the compressive strength in artificial sea water curing exhibited better performance than in potable water curing.</jats:p>     </jats:abstract>  <publication_date media_type='online'>     <month>05</month>     <day>30</day>     <year>2020</year>   </publication_date>   <pages>     <first_page>378</first_page>     <last_page>381</last_page>   </pages>   <crossmark>     <crossmark_version>CC-BY-NC-ND 4.0</crossmark_version>     <crossmark_policy>10.35940/BEIESP.CrossMarkPolicy</crossmark_policy>     <crossmark_domains>       <crossmark_domain>          <domain>www.ijitee.org</domain>       </crossmark_domain>     </crossmark_domains>     <crossmark_domain_exclusive>true</crossmark_domain_exclusive>   </crossmark>   <doi_data>     <doi>10.35940/ijitee.G5344.059720</doi>     <resource>https://www.ijitee.org/portfolio-item/G5344059720/</resource>   </doi_data> </journal_article> <!-- ============== --> <journal_article publication_type='full_text'>   <titles>     <title>Automatic Headlight Beam Management System for Vehicles</title> </titles>   <contributors>      <organization sequence='first' contributor_role='author'>Assistant Professor, Computer Science and Engineering, SRM Institute of Science and Technology, Ramapuram Campus, Chennai, India.</organization>    <person_name sequence='first' contributor_role='author'>      <given_name>Mrs. J</given_name>      <surname>Sivapriya*</surname>    </person_name>    <person_name sequence='additional' contributor_role='author'>       <given_name>Maheshraj</given_name>       <surname>RP</surname>     </person_name>     <organization sequence='additional' contributor_role='author'>Student, Computer Science and Engineering, SRM Institute of Science and Technology, Ramapuram Campus, Chennai, India.</organization>     <person_name sequence='additional' contributor_role='author'>       <given_name>Sanjay</given_name>       <surname>B</surname>     </person_name>     <organization sequence='additional' contributor_role='author'>Student, Computer Science and Engineering, SRM Institute of Science and Technology, Ramapuram Campus, Chennai, India.</organization>     <person_name sequence='additional' contributor_role='author'>       <given_name>T</given_name>       <surname>Srikanth</surname>     </person_name>     <organization sequence='additional' contributor_role='author'>Student, Computer Science and Engineering, SRM Institute of Science and Technology, Ramapuram Campus, Chennai, India.</organization>   </contributors>     <jats:abstract xml:lang='en'>         <jats:p>Nowadays, most people driving vehicles tend to leave the high beam always on. Many people don’t realize how dangerous can be leaving the high beam on when an opposite vehicle approach. People find it tedious to control the high beam as they would have to turn on and off multiple times within a short span. This is where our algorithm comes into action. The Automatic Headlight Beam Management System for Vehicles automatically controls the vehicle’s beam and headlight with the predefined variable such as location, time, opposite vehicles approach. The Automatic Beam Management System for Vehicles employs modules such as camera, GPS, microcontroller to achieve the desired result. This system gathers live video recording from the camera modules and makes it greyscale with an intensity such that only the headlight will be visible. Then, colour inversion technique is applied to easily identify the opposite vehicle’s headlight. This confirms the approach of a vehicle. The method is employed in such a way that street lamps are not confused as vehicles. This data is then shared with a microcontroller which changes the beam.</jats:p>     </jats:abstract>  <publication_date media_type='online'>     <month>05</month>     <day>30</day>     <year>2020</year>   </publication_date>   <pages>     <first_page>1089</first_page>     <last_page>1092</last_page>   </pages>   <crossmark>     <crossmark_version>CC-BY-NC-ND 4.0</crossmark_version>     <crossmark_policy>10.35940/BEIESP.CrossMarkPolicy</crossmark_policy>     <crossmark_domains>       <crossmark_domain>          <domain>www.ijitee.org</domain>       </crossmark_domain>     </crossmark_domains>     <crossmark_domain_exclusive>true</crossmark_domain_exclusive>   </crossmark>   <doi_data>     <doi>10.35940/ijitee.G5351.059720</doi>     <resource>https://www.ijitee.org/portfolio-item/G5351059720/</resource>   </doi_data> </journal_article> <!-- ============== --> <journal_article publication_type='full_text'>   <titles>     <title>To Examine the Traffic Characteristics of Urban Area and Provide Solution with Simulation Technique</title> </titles>   <contributors>      <organization sequence='first' contributor_role='author'>Professor in G. H. Raisoni college of Engineering &amp; Management Wagholi, Pune</organization>    <person_name sequence='first' contributor_role='author'>      <given_name>Vaishali Pandurang</given_name>      <surname>Joshi*</surname>    </person_name>    <person_name sequence='additional' contributor_role='author'>       <given_name>Dr.Ajit Rajdhar</given_name>       <surname>Patil</surname>     </person_name>     <organization sequence='additional' contributor_role='author'>Assistant Professor, Civil Engineering Dept., MIT College of Engineering, Pune University.</organization>   </contributors>     <jats:abstract xml:lang='en'>         <jats:p>Traffic Congestion is a situation of transportation system that results in slow speed of vehicles, take large time for trip and increase vehicle quening. In metro city, traffic congestion is the major problem. Pune comes in metropolitan city. The increasing number of vehicles in the metro city leads to traffic congestion. Thus, there is need of proper traffic management in the city. The objective of this research work is to study the traffic characteristics of urban area and provide simulation technique. The study is based on traffic data collected for 8 days during peak and non-peak hours. Different study is carried out to find out the problem statement like volume study, travel time studies, parking studies, delay studies, pedestrian studies, and accident studies. The study is divided in four major parts like Causes of traffic congestion in urban area, remedial measure to avoid traffic congestion. Current IRC specification on SH-27, and new traffic strategies can be implemented by Simulation of Urban Mobility SUMO - for analysis before they are using in real word simulation. In this research paper, we comparatively study the Indian Road Congress (IRC) SP:84-2014 for state highway 27 i.e.Nagar road and that study is divided into the 12 major points .</jats:p>     </jats:abstract>  <publication_date media_type='online'>     <month>05</month>     <day>30</day>     <year>2020</year>   </publication_date>   <pages>     <first_page>525</first_page>     <last_page>527</last_page>   </pages>   <crossmark>     <crossmark_version>CC-BY-NC-ND 4.0</crossmark_version>     <crossmark_policy>10.35940/BEIESP.CrossMarkPolicy</crossmark_policy>     <crossmark_domains>       <crossmark_domain>          <domain>www.ijitee.org</domain>       </crossmark_domain>     </crossmark_domains>     <crossmark_domain_exclusive>true</crossmark_domain_exclusive>   </crossmark>   <doi_data>     <doi>10.35940/ijitee.G5353.059720</doi>     <resource>https://www.ijitee.org/portfolio-item/G5353059720/</resource>   </doi_data> </journal_article> <!-- ============== --> <journal_article publication_type='full_text'>   <titles>     <title>Corrective Suggestions to Exercise Performed at Home by Physiotherapy Patients using Motion Analysis.</title> </titles>   <contributors>      <organization sequence='first' contributor_role='author'>Masters of Technology, School of Computing Science and Technology, Galgotias University</organization>    <person_name sequence='first' contributor_role='author'>      <given_name>Atul</given_name>      <surname>Kumar*</surname>    </person_name>    <person_name sequence='additional' contributor_role='author'>       <given_name>Dr. Rajesh Kumar</given_name>       <surname>Dhanaraj</surname>     </person_name>     <organization sequence='additional' contributor_role='author'>Assosiate Professor, School of Computing Science and Engineering, Galgotias University, India.</organization>   </contributors>     <jats:abstract xml:lang='en'>         <jats:p>Physiotherapy patients pay a lot of money on their sessions where they do the exercises under an expert supervision. But not all can afford a physiotherapy appointment every now and then so few decide to redo the sessions at home by their own. These physiotherapy exercises are pose-sensitive, so in order to get maximum results, the workout pose should be as close to ideal as possible. Otherwise, all the effort put in the session would be for nothing and if done wrongly, it can cause injury also. So, there is the need of a benchmark system that can gauge the correctness of the workout pose performed by the patients remotely. This paper aims to address the issue and provide a system to solve it. The patient records the workout video and forwards it to the home workout benchmark system to get corrective suggestions. The system identifies the joint keypoints and the angles between all the involved keypoints. Further, with the application of time series data alignment algorithms, the system identifies the pose errors and generates the report to the patient. This system can be extended in future to the gyms and other health institutions for commercial use..</jats:p>     </jats:abstract>  <publication_date media_type='online'>     <month>05</month>     <day>30</day>     <year>2020</year>   </publication_date>   <pages>     <first_page>457</first_page>     <last_page>461</last_page>   </pages>   <crossmark>     <crossmark_version>CC-BY-NC-ND 4.0</crossmark_version>     <crossmark_policy>10.35940/BEIESP.CrossMarkPolicy</crossmark_policy>     <crossmark_domains>       <crossmark_domain>          <domain>www.ijitee.org</domain>       </crossmark_domain>     </crossmark_domains>     <crossmark_domain_exclusive>true</crossmark_domain_exclusive>   </crossmark>   <doi_data>     <doi>10.35940/ijitee.G5366.059720</doi>     <resource>https://www.ijitee.org/portfolio-item/G5366059720/</resource>   </doi_data> </journal_article> <!-- ============== --> <journal_article publication_type='full_text'>   <titles>     <title>A Modified Otway-Rees Protocol to Overcome Triple MAB Vulnerability</title> </titles>   <contributors>      <organization sequence='first' contributor_role='author'>Smt. Chandaben Mohanbhai Patel Institute of Computer Applications, Charotar University of Science and Technology, At &amp; PO Changa, Ta. Petlad, Dist. Anand, Gujarat, India.</organization>    <person_name sequence='first' contributor_role='author'>      <given_name>Dr. Pranav</given_name>      <surname>Vyas*</surname>    </person_name>  </contributors>     <jats:abstract xml:lang='en'>         <jats:p>With growth of internet and wireless networks all around the world, information security has taken a central stage to protect commercial and well as personal data. Key exchange algorithms play an important role in information security. In this paper we study the Otway-Rees protocol and its vulnerabilities and propose a modified Otway-Rees protocol to overcome them. We then evaluate performance of the protocol from various points of view such as execution time, encryption speed and power consumption by comparing the original and proposed protocols. We find that although the original protocol is faster, the difference in speed is not significant and the modified protocol protects against vulnerability resulting in the best choice between the two protocols.</jats:p>     </jats:abstract>  <publication_date media_type='online'>     <month>05</month>     <day>30</day>     <year>2020</year>   </publication_date>   <pages>     <first_page>496</first_page>     <last_page>500</last_page>   </pages>   <crossmark>     <crossmark_version>CC-BY-NC-ND 4.0</crossmark_version>     <crossmark_policy>10.35940/BEIESP.CrossMarkPolicy</crossmark_policy>     <crossmark_domains>       <crossmark_domain>          <domain>www.ijitee.org</domain>       </crossmark_domain>     </crossmark_domains>     <crossmark_domain_exclusive>true</crossmark_domain_exclusive>   </crossmark>   <doi_data>     <doi>10.35940/ijitee.G5392.059720</doi>     <resource>https://www.ijitee.org/portfolio-item/G5392059720/</resource>   </doi_data> </journal_article> <!-- ============== --> <journal_article publication_type='full_text'>   <titles>     <title>Inverse kinematics Solution of PUMA by using ANFIS Technique</title> </titles>   <contributors>      <organization sequence='first' contributor_role='author'>Research Scholar I.KG Punjab Technical University, pursuing P.hd in Electronics and Communication Engineering, Punjab, India</organization>    <person_name sequence='first' contributor_role='author'>      <given_name>Gurjeet</given_name>      <surname>Singh*</surname>    </person_name>    <person_name sequence='additional' contributor_role='author'>       <given_name>Dr. Vijay Kumar</given_name>       <surname>Banga</surname>     </person_name>     <organization sequence='additional' contributor_role='author'>Principal and professor of the Department of Electronics &amp; Communication Engineering, Amritsar College of Engineering and Technology, Amritsar, Punjab, India</organization>   </contributors>     <jats:abstract xml:lang='en'>         <jats:p>In this paper Inverse kinematics solution of the PUMA 560 is solved. In robotics the main problem is to find the inverse kinematics solution. Forward kinematics is calculated with the help of D-H (Denavit-Hartenberg) parameter method. Now a day’s inverse kinematics is the area of research in robotics. In present paper, Inverse kinematics is calculated by mathematically and by ANFIS and then difference between the predicted value and deducted value is calculated. Workspace area of PUMA Robot is also shown in this paper.</jats:p>     </jats:abstract>  <publication_date media_type='online'>     <month>05</month>     <day>30</day>     <year>2020</year>   </publication_date>   <pages>     <first_page>847</first_page>     <last_page>850</last_page>   </pages>   <crossmark>     <crossmark_version>CC-BY-NC-ND 4.0</crossmark_version>     <crossmark_policy>10.35940/BEIESP.CrossMarkPolicy</crossmark_policy>     <crossmark_domains>       <crossmark_domain>          <domain>www.ijitee.org</domain>       </crossmark_domain>     </crossmark_domains>     <crossmark_domain_exclusive>true</crossmark_domain_exclusive>   </crossmark>   <doi_data>     <doi>10.35940/ijitee.G5393.059720</doi>     <resource>https://www.ijitee.org/portfolio-item/G5393059720/</resource>   </doi_data> </journal_article> <!-- ============== --> <journal_article publication_type='full_text'>   <titles>     <title>Design for Manufacturing and Analysis of Motorized Bench Vice</title> </titles>   <contributors>      <organization sequence='first' contributor_role='author'>Mechanical Engineering, Institute of Aeronautical Engineering, Hyderabad, India</organization>    <person_name sequence='first' contributor_role='author'>      <given_name>K.Viswanath</given_name>      <surname>Allamraju*</surname>    </person_name>    <person_name sequence='additional' contributor_role='author'>       <given_name>Rithvik Reddy Polusani Rithvik Reddy</given_name>       <surname>Polusani</surname>     </person_name>     <organization sequence='additional' contributor_role='author'>Mechanical Engineering, Institute of Aeronautical Engineering, Hyderabad, India</organization>     <person_name sequence='additional' contributor_role='author'>       <given_name>Vutakuri Sai</given_name>       <surname>Ranganath</surname>     </person_name>     <organization sequence='additional' contributor_role='author'>Mechanical Engineering, Institute of Aeronautical Engineering, Hyderabad, India</organization>     <person_name sequence='additional' contributor_role='author'>       <given_name>Banda Venkateshwar</given_name>       <surname>Reddy</surname>     </person_name>     <organization sequence='additional' contributor_role='author'>Mechanical Engineering, Institute of Aeronautical Engineering, Hyderabad, India.</organization>     <person_name sequence='additional' contributor_role='author'>       <given_name>Ambati Pavan</given_name>       <surname>Kumar</surname>     </person_name>     <organization sequence='additional' contributor_role='author'>Mechanical Engineering, Institute of Aeronautical Engineering, Hyderabad, India</organization>   </contributors>     <jats:abstract xml:lang='en'>         <jats:p>A vice is nothing but a holder which has two holding points at each ends and this holding points help the work piece to stay in place so that the work can be done on the work piece. Now here one of the jaws on the vice is fixed and do not move and the other jaw that is placed in opposite moves so that we can adjust the vise according to the work piece design. So basically the first jaw of the vice helps to hold the work piece in the place and the second jaw can be used to tighten or loosen according to the shape of the work piece. So this is how the basic bench vice works. So the vise can be used for doing many works on it such as to shape a metal object, to make keys, also to cut the object etc.. Like this there are many ways for which we can use the bench vise. Now the paper basically relates to the vises and the scope of improving the working of Bench vise with the help of using a DC motor which helps in the movement of the jaws through the dc motor. Now the main objective of this paper is to make a bench vise which can be operated without any man power and use dc Motor to clamp the work piece so that the work can be done on it. The power to the movable jaw is supplied by the dc motor so that the work can be done on the work piece of any size and shape. We have also tested the vise with various work Pieces just to verify so that it can hold properly while the work is done. Also contact stress analysis is studied at the contact of grip and work piece of diameter 10 mm at various loads such as 10 N , 50 N and 100 N.</jats:p>     </jats:abstract>  <publication_date media_type='online'>     <month>05</month>     <day>30</day>     <year>2020</year>   </publication_date>   <pages>     <first_page>1084</first_page>     <last_page>1088</last_page>   </pages>   <crossmark>     <crossmark_version>CC-BY-NC-ND 4.0</crossmark_version>     <crossmark_policy>10.35940/BEIESP.CrossMarkPolicy</crossmark_policy>     <crossmark_domains>       <crossmark_domain>          <domain>www.ijitee.org</domain>       </crossmark_domain>     </crossmark_domains>     <crossmark_domain_exclusive>true</crossmark_domain_exclusive>   </crossmark>   <doi_data>     <doi>10.35940/ijitee.G5395.059720</doi>     <resource>https://www.ijitee.org/portfolio-item/G5395059720/</resource>   </doi_data> </journal_article> <!-- ============== --> <journal_article publication_type='full_text'>   <titles>     <title>Stress-Strain Behaviour of Standard and High Strength Concrete</title> </titles>   <contributors>      <organization sequence='first' contributor_role='author'>Currently Pursuing Masters in structural engineering from Chandigarh university (CU), Mohali, Punjab, India.</organization>    <person_name sequence='first' contributor_role='author'>      <given_name>Bittla</given_name>      <surname>Sudheer*</surname>    </person_name>    <person_name sequence='additional' contributor_role='author'>       <given_name>Jagdish</given_name>       <surname>Chand</surname>     </person_name>     <organization sequence='additional' contributor_role='author'>Bachelor’s Degree in Civil Engineering, Master’s Degree in Structural Engineering and Pursuing Ph.D. Degree from the National Institute of Technology, Kurukshetra.</organization>   </contributors>     <jats:abstract xml:lang='en'>         <jats:p>This Documentation presents the behaviour of standard and high strength concrete with stress-strain analysis. Generally, many types of research have been performed to find the stress-strain behaviour with different methods such as using UTM machines and other analytical works, this research paper includes the equipment (i.e. Compressometer) which is used to find the strain with respect to stress. To understand and predict the performance of any mix designed concrete, the parameters such as Modulus of Elasticity, ultimate strength, strain are key options. The strain is calculated by Compressometer gauge value to the gauge length and clear graphs are plotted for analysis. High strength concrete is the concrete with greater load resistance obtained by reducing water-cement ratio and adding admixtures and superplasticizers. This paper shows the different trial error methods to obtain high strength concrete. Normally Concrete gave 99% of strength in 28 days (i.e. 60.9 N/mm2), it may increase its strength beyond the target mean strength by further curing periods, so investigation beyond 28 days (i.e. 56days and 90 days) gave us the satisfactory results with 73.06 N/mm2 and 76.01 N/mm2.</jats:p>     </jats:abstract>  <publication_date media_type='online'>     <month>05</month>     <day>30</day>     <year>2020</year>   </publication_date>   <pages>     <first_page>505</first_page>     <last_page>509</last_page>   </pages>   <crossmark>     <crossmark_version>CC-BY-NC-ND 4.0</crossmark_version>     <crossmark_policy>10.35940/BEIESP.CrossMarkPolicy</crossmark_policy>     <crossmark_domains>       <crossmark_domain>          <domain>www.ijitee.org</domain>       </crossmark_domain>     </crossmark_domains>     <crossmark_domain_exclusive>true</crossmark_domain_exclusive>   </crossmark>   <doi_data>     <doi>10.35940/ijitee.G5398.059720</doi>     <resource>https://www.ijitee.org/portfolio-item/G5398059720/</resource>   </doi_data> </journal_article> <!-- ============== --> <journal_article publication_type='full_text'>   <titles>     <title>Quad-Copter (Pro-Q)</title> </titles>   <contributors>      <organization sequence='first' contributor_role='author'>B.Tech Student, Department of Electronics and Communication Engineering, Deenbandhu Chhotu Ram University of Science and Technology, Murthal,Sonepat</organization>    <person_name sequence='first' contributor_role='author'>      <given_name>Sagar</given_name>      <surname>Gupta*</surname>    </person_name>    <person_name sequence='additional' contributor_role='author'>       <given_name>Vinay</given_name>       <surname>Garg</surname>     </person_name>     <organization sequence='additional' contributor_role='author'>B.Tech Student, Department of Electronics and Communication Engineering, Deenbandhu Chhotu Ram University of Science and Technology, Murthal,Sonepat.</organization>     <person_name sequence='additional' contributor_role='author'>       <given_name>Mr.Charanjeet</given_name>       <surname>Singh</surname>     </person_name>     <organization sequence='additional' contributor_role='author'>Assistant Professor of the Department of Electronics and Communication Engineering, Deenbandhu Chhotu Ram University Of Science And Technology, Murthal, Sonipat</organization>   </contributors>     <jats:abstract xml:lang='en'>         <jats:p>The unmanned Vehicles especially aerial are of great use and improved exponentially in last decade after development in the fields of AI and computer vision.(PRO-Q) is a specially designed vehicle which has the capability of a advanced quadcopter which is powered by a very powerful controller raspberry pi 3B+ . The flight controller (CC3D) fulfills the duty of keeping the quadcopter stable and performs the complex maneuver by using the 3-axis gyroscope and 3-axis accelerometer. This paper deals with using two controllers on a single quadcopter one to control maneuver and other to be programmed to do other various tasks that is user specific. The quadcopter is designed so that we have a advanced UAV which is able to record video and those videos can be used in further applications like computer vision.</jats:p>     </jats:abstract>  <publication_date media_type='online'>     <month>05</month>     <day>30</day>     <year>2020</year>   </publication_date>   <pages>     <first_page>547</first_page>     <last_page>549</last_page>   </pages>   <crossmark>     <crossmark_version>CC-BY-NC-ND 4.0</crossmark_version>     <crossmark_policy>10.35940/BEIESP.CrossMarkPolicy</crossmark_policy>     <crossmark_domains>       <crossmark_domain>          <domain>www.ijitee.org</domain>       </crossmark_domain>     </crossmark_domains>     <crossmark_domain_exclusive>true</crossmark_domain_exclusive>   </crossmark>   <doi_data>     <doi>10.35940/ijitee.G5411.059720</doi>     <resource>https://www.ijitee.org/portfolio-item/G5411059720/</resource>   </doi_data> </journal_article> <!-- ============== --> <journal_article publication_type='full_text'>   <titles>     <title>Gap Analysis of the Workshop of Transportation Vertical</title> </titles>   <contributors>      <organization sequence='first' contributor_role='author'>Assistant Professor, Dr. V. N. Bedekar Institute of Management Studies, Thane, India.</organization>    <person_name sequence='first' contributor_role='author'>      <given_name>Vibhuti</given_name>      <surname>Save*</surname>    </person_name>    <person_name sequence='additional' contributor_role='author'>       <given_name>Shruti</given_name>       <surname>Kadu</surname>     </person_name>     <organization sequence='additional' contributor_role='author'>SAP consultant, in MNC, Navi Mumbai, India.</organization>   </contributors>     <jats:abstract xml:lang='en'>         <jats:p>This paper aims to identify the gaps in cold chain logistic service providers. Data has been collected using on field observations. The proposed methodology has been applied to the case study of a transport and logistics company ABC PVT LTD in order to find an optimal solution for five major processes. Different scenarios have been examined with real data provided by the company. The purpose of this research is to conduct gap analysis for cold supply chain processes namely (i) Fuel consumption, (ii) Maintenance of Trucks, (iii) Trip settlement, (iv) Driver Scheduling and (v) Vehicle Tracking. The results of this study show standard operating procedures or corrections in existing process to be adopted at each phase in these processes to make them more efficient and effective one. The results demonstrated the feasible recommendations to avoid gaps in major five processes with respect to transport operations.</jats:p>     </jats:abstract>  <publication_date media_type='online'>     <month>05</month>     <day>30</day>     <year>2020</year>   </publication_date>   <pages>     <first_page>589</first_page>     <last_page>599</last_page>   </pages>   <crossmark>     <crossmark_version>CC-BY-NC-ND 4.0</crossmark_version>     <crossmark_policy>10.35940/BEIESP.CrossMarkPolicy</crossmark_policy>     <crossmark_domains>       <crossmark_domain>          <domain>www.ijitee.org</domain>       </crossmark_domain>     </crossmark_domains>     <crossmark_domain_exclusive>true</crossmark_domain_exclusive>   </crossmark>   <doi_data>     <doi>10.35940/ijitee.G5419.059720</doi>     <resource>https://www.ijitee.org/portfolio-item/G5419059720/</resource>   </doi_data> </journal_article> <!-- ============== --> <journal_article publication_type='full_text'>   <titles>     <title>Fake News Detection on Social Media using Machine Learning Techniques</title> </titles>   <contributors>      <organization sequence='first' contributor_role='author'>Computer Engineering ,Savitribai Phule Pune University, India.</organization>    <person_name sequence='first' contributor_role='author'>      <given_name>Shivani Suresh</given_name>      <surname>Nikam*</surname>    </person_name>    <person_name sequence='additional' contributor_role='author'>       <given_name>Prof. Rupali</given_name>       <surname>Dalvi</surname>     </person_name>     <organization sequence='additional' contributor_role='author'>Computer Engineering ,Savitribai Phule Pune University, India.</organization>   </contributors>     <jats:abstract xml:lang='en'>         <jats:p>Web based life administrations, as Facebook and Twitter, Renren, Instagram, and linkedin have recently become an enormous and persistent supply of day by day news. These stages give a huge number of clients and give numerous administrations, for example, content arrangement and distributing. Not all distributed information via internet based medium is dependable and exact. Numerous individuals attempt to distribute fake and mistaken news so as to control general conclusion. Counterfeit news might be intentionally made to advance money related, political and public premiums, and can lead to unsafe effects on people convictions and choices.. In this paper we examine different systems for recognizing counterfeit information via internet based networking medium. Our point is to locate a dependable and right model that arranges a given article as fake or genuine. For identification of fake articles we use machine learning algorithms.</jats:p>     </jats:abstract>  <publication_date media_type='online'>     <month>05</month>     <day>30</day>     <year>2020</year>   </publication_date>   <pages>     <first_page>940</first_page>     <last_page>943</last_page>   </pages>   <crossmark>     <crossmark_version>CC-BY-NC-ND 4.0</crossmark_version>     <crossmark_policy>10.35940/BEIESP.CrossMarkPolicy</crossmark_policy>     <crossmark_domains>       <crossmark_domain>          <domain>www.ijitee.org</domain>       </crossmark_domain>     </crossmark_domains>     <crossmark_domain_exclusive>true</crossmark_domain_exclusive>   </crossmark>   <doi_data>     <doi>10.35940/ijitee.G5428.059720</doi>     <resource>https://www.ijitee.org/portfolio-item/G5428059720/</resource>   </doi_data> </journal_article> <!-- ============== --> <journal_article publication_type='full_text'>   <titles>     <title>Advanced Air Conditioning using Thermal Imaging and Occupancy Detection</title> </titles>   <contributors>      <organization sequence='first' contributor_role='author'>Electronics and communication department, SRM IST Ramapuram, Chennai, India.</organization>    <person_name sequence='first' contributor_role='author'>      <given_name>M.</given_name>      <surname>Rajesvari*</surname>    </person_name>    <person_name sequence='additional' contributor_role='author'>       <given_name>R</given_name>       <surname>Mohanakrishnan</surname>     </person_name>     <organization sequence='additional' contributor_role='author'>Electronics and communication department, SRM IST Ramapuram, Chennai, India</organization>     <person_name sequence='additional' contributor_role='author'>       <given_name>Purushottom</given_name>       <surname>Dutta</surname>     </person_name>     <organization sequence='additional' contributor_role='author'>Electronics and communication department, SRM IST Ramapuram, Chennai, India.</organization>     <person_name sequence='additional' contributor_role='author'>       <given_name>Arindam</given_name>       <surname>Sohel</surname>     </person_name>     <organization sequence='additional' contributor_role='author'>Electronics and communication department, SRM IST Ramapuram, Chennai, India.</organization>     <person_name sequence='additional' contributor_role='author'>       <given_name>Abhinab Dutta</given_name>       <surname>Chaudhury</surname>     </person_name>     <organization sequence='additional' contributor_role='author'>Electronics and communication department, SRM IST Ramapuram, Chennai, India.</organization>   </contributors>     <jats:abstract xml:lang='en'>         <jats:p>The body temperature of humans differs from one person to another, and therefore it becomes difficult to set the optimal temperature of the room. The total room temperature depends on the number of persons present and their body temperatures. The occupancy detection of a room and determining its temperature are dependent on each other. In this paper, A novel approach for determining the room temperature along with occupancy detection and correspondingly giving the input to air-conditioner is discussed. This paper would also provide a solution to determine the number of persons that can leave a room to ensure less congregation of corridors. For getting a definitive body temperature of individuals, we will be using the MLX90640 module, which produces a thermal image and makes it possible for the extraction of temperature data. PIR sensors are used for occupancy detection purposes and an ultrasonic sensor for the congregation problem. These are both implemented using Arduino IDE, whereas raspberry pi handles the temperature data. Finally, using the mean temperature data, the temperature of the air conditioner will be set.</jats:p>     </jats:abstract>  <publication_date media_type='online'>     <month>05</month>     <day>30</day>     <year>2020</year>   </publication_date>   <pages>     <first_page>501</first_page>     <last_page>504</last_page>   </pages>   <crossmark>     <crossmark_version>CC-BY-NC-ND 4.0</crossmark_version>     <crossmark_policy>10.35940/BEIESP.CrossMarkPolicy</crossmark_policy>     <crossmark_domains>       <crossmark_domain>          <domain>www.ijitee.org</domain>       </crossmark_domain>     </crossmark_domains>     <crossmark_domain_exclusive>true</crossmark_domain_exclusive>   </crossmark>   <doi_data>     <doi>10.35940/ijitee.G5435.059720</doi>     <resource>https://www.ijitee.org/portfolio-item/G5435059720/</resource>   </doi_data> </journal_article> <!-- ============== --> <journal_article publication_type='full_text'>   <titles>     <title>Behavior of Asymmetric Cable Stayed Bridge for Long Span</title> </titles>   <contributors>      <organization sequence='first' contributor_role='author'>PG II-year student, Department of civil Engineering, PSNA College of Engineering &amp; Technology, Dindigul, India.</organization>    <person_name sequence='first' contributor_role='author'>      <given_name>Joseph</given_name>      <surname>Vianny X*</surname>    </person_name>    <person_name sequence='additional' contributor_role='author'>       <given_name>Vimala</given_name>       <surname>S</surname>     </person_name>     <organization sequence='additional' contributor_role='author'>Professor, Department of civil Engineering, PSNA College of Engineering &amp; Technology, Dindigul, India.</organization>     <person_name sequence='additional' contributor_role='author'>       <given_name>Swathini</given_name>       <surname>S</surname>     </person_name>     <organization sequence='additional' contributor_role='author'>Assistant Professor, Department of civil Engineering, PSNA College of Engineering &amp; Technology, Dindigul, India.</organization>   </contributors>     <jats:abstract xml:lang='en'>         <jats:p>In the recent years cable stayed bridges have received more attention than any other bridges. As one of the most competitive bridge in modern times, the cable stayed bridge is ideally suitable for long span. Asymmetric cable stayed bridges are the upgrade of conventional cable stayed bridges. Analytical investigation is an important in the study of asymmetric cable stayed bridge. The response of the bridge deck under moving traffic load is very important in the analysis process. Even the slightest deflection may result in the collapse of the bridge structure. Recent reports states that the cable stayed bridges are subjected to wave like vibrations when subjected to moving loads. So the bridge must be analyzed in such a way that its deflections are well under the permissible limits. The parameters like displacements, shear forces, bending moments and percentage of reinforcements were studied in long span asymmetric cable stayed bridge. The asymmetric cable bridge was modeled using SAP2000 software.</jats:p>     </jats:abstract>  <publication_date media_type='online'>     <month>05</month>     <day>30</day>     <year>2020</year>   </publication_date>   <pages>     <first_page>600</first_page>     <last_page>605</last_page>   </pages>   <crossmark>     <crossmark_version>CC-BY-NC-ND 4.0</crossmark_version>     <crossmark_policy>10.35940/BEIESP.CrossMarkPolicy</crossmark_policy>     <crossmark_domains>       <crossmark_domain>          <domain>www.ijitee.org</domain>       </crossmark_domain>     </crossmark_domains>     <crossmark_domain_exclusive>true</crossmark_domain_exclusive>   </crossmark>   <doi_data>     <doi>10.35940/ijitee.G5437.059720</doi>     <resource>https://www.ijitee.org/portfolio-item/G5437059720/</resource>   </doi_data> </journal_article> <!-- ============== --> <journal_article publication_type='full_text'>   <titles>     <title>Enhancement of Women Safety using RASPBERRY PI</title> </titles>   <contributors>      <organization sequence='first' contributor_role='author'>Final year Departement, National Engineering College, Kovilpatti.</organization>    <person_name sequence='first' contributor_role='author'>      <given_name>B.</given_name>      <surname>Aarthy*</surname>    </person_name>    <person_name sequence='additional' contributor_role='author'>       <given_name>Gengaraj.</given_name>       <surname>M</surname>     </person_name>     <organization sequence='additional' contributor_role='author'>EEE Department, National Engineering College, Kovilpatti, India</organization>     <person_name sequence='additional' contributor_role='author'>       <given_name>Dr.Kalaivani.</given_name>       <surname>L</surname>     </person_name>     <organization sequence='additional' contributor_role='author'>EEE Department, National Engineering College, Kovilpatti, India.</organization>     <person_name sequence='additional' contributor_role='author'>       <given_name>M.</given_name>       <surname>Abirami</surname>     </person_name>     <organization sequence='additional' contributor_role='author'>Departement, National Engineering College, Kovilpatti.</organization>     <person_name sequence='additional' contributor_role='author'>       <given_name>R.Sangeetha</given_name>       <surname>Shorubha</surname>     </person_name>     <organization sequence='additional' contributor_role='author'>Departement, National Engineering College, Kovilpatti.</organization>     <person_name sequence='additional' contributor_role='author'>       <given_name>N.Sri alamelu</given_name>       <surname>mangai</surname>     </person_name>     <organization sequence='additional' contributor_role='author'>Departement, National Engineering College, Kovilpatti.</organization>   </contributors>     <jats:abstract xml:lang='en'>         <jats:p>In recent days, kids and women safe is primary issue of our country. Most of crime happen due to lack of information. We have to find the solution for this problem. So, we design a portable device to rescue the victim from the danger, which is the venture of the idea of our project [1]. It can be activated by user by pressing push button and camera will capture the image of attacker and it also fetch the current location through GPS. The collected information will send as message to predefined contact and police via phone [2]. The concept was awake against crimes for women in India.</jats:p>     </jats:abstract>  <publication_date media_type='online'>     <month>05</month>     <day>30</day>     <year>2020</year>   </publication_date>   <pages>     <first_page>1337</first_page>     <last_page>1340</last_page>   </pages>   <crossmark>     <crossmark_version>CC-BY-NC-ND 4.0</crossmark_version>     <crossmark_policy>10.35940/BEIESP.CrossMarkPolicy</crossmark_policy>     <crossmark_domains>       <crossmark_domain>          <domain>www.ijitee.org</domain>       </crossmark_domain>     </crossmark_domains>     <crossmark_domain_exclusive>true</crossmark_domain_exclusive>   </crossmark>   <doi_data>     <doi>10.35940/ijitee.G5440.059720</doi>     <resource>https://www.ijitee.org/portfolio-item/G5440059720/</resource>   </doi_data> </journal_article> <!-- ============== --> <journal_article publication_type='full_text'>   <titles>     <title>Face Recognition by Reconstructing A 2.5 D Face using Photometric Stereo</title> </titles>   <contributors>      <organization sequence='first' contributor_role='author'>Department of Electrical Engineering, Delhi Technological University (Formerly Delhi College of Engineering), New Delhi, India.</organization>    <person_name sequence='first' contributor_role='author'>      <given_name>Bhavnesh</given_name>      <surname>Jaint*</surname>    </person_name>    <person_name sequence='additional' contributor_role='author'>       <given_name>Shivam</given_name>       <surname>Maheshwari</surname>     </person_name>     <organization sequence='additional' contributor_role='author'>Department of Electrical Engineering, Delhi Technological University (Formerly Delhi College of Engineering), New Delhi, India.</organization>     <person_name sequence='additional' contributor_role='author'>       <given_name>Sushant</given_name>       <surname>Agarwal</surname>     </person_name>     <organization sequence='additional' contributor_role='author'>Department of Electrical Engineering, Delhi Technological University (Formerly Delhi College of Engineering), New Delhi, India</organization>     <person_name sequence='additional' contributor_role='author'>       <given_name>Sampada</given_name>       <surname>Singh</surname>     </person_name>     <organization sequence='additional' contributor_role='author'>Department of Electrical Engineering, Delhi Technological University (Formerly Delhi College of Engineering), New Delhi, India</organization>   </contributors>     <jats:abstract xml:lang='en'>         <jats:p>Face recognition is an important application of image analysis and it has received a lot of interest in the last decade. There is a critical need for a reliable identification system. As of now, face recognition is not reliable enough in the majority of security applications, therefore a low cost, accurate, and viable identification method are required for face recognition. Two dimensional (2D) face recognition systems that are already existing are often not reliable. Three dimensional (3D) face recognition systems produce more accurate and robust than 2D systems but they are very costly due to large scanning and coded light and also consume a lot of time in the recognition process. This paper aims to produce a low-cost 3D face recognition system (2.5D) using photometric stereo which is less explored in face recognition systems. The capabilities of photometric stereo for use in face recognition are evaluated using a number of experiments conducted using the photometric stereo system and it is implemented and shown to be better than our traditional 2D systems. This system is aimed to solve a number of issues we see in face recognition systems like illumination, distance from the camera and pose and thus, it could be a useful application for biometric authentications in homes, governmental organizations and financial institutions</jats:p>     </jats:abstract>  <publication_date media_type='online'>     <month>05</month>     <day>30</day>     <year>2020</year>   </publication_date>   <pages>     <first_page>944</first_page>     <last_page>949</last_page>   </pages>   <crossmark>     <crossmark_version>CC-BY-NC-ND 4.0</crossmark_version>     <crossmark_policy>10.35940/BEIESP.CrossMarkPolicy</crossmark_policy>     <crossmark_domains>       <crossmark_domain>          <domain>www.ijitee.org</domain>       </crossmark_domain>     </crossmark_domains>     <crossmark_domain_exclusive>true</crossmark_domain_exclusive>   </crossmark>   <doi_data>     <doi>10.35940/ijitee.G5447.059720</doi>     <resource>https://www.ijitee.org/portfolio-item/G5447059720/</resource>   </doi_data> </journal_article> <!-- ============== --> <journal_article publication_type='full_text'>   <titles>     <title>Business Predictions through Artificial Neural Networks</title> </titles>   <contributors>      <organization sequence='first' contributor_role='author'>Student, M.Tech, Information Technology, University School Of Information, Communication &amp; Technology(GGSIPU), NewDelh-110078, India.</organization>    <person_name sequence='first' contributor_role='author'>      <given_name>Ms.Sonal</given_name>      <surname>Saurabh*</surname>    </person_name>    <person_name sequence='additional' contributor_role='author'>       <given_name>Mrs.Ruchi</given_name>       <surname>Sehrawat</surname>     </person_name>     <organization sequence='additional' contributor_role='author'>Assistant Professor, University School of Information, Communication &amp; Technology,GGSIPU,New Delhi-110078,India</organization>   </contributors>     <jats:abstract xml:lang='en'>         <jats:p>In this paper a prediction encompassing one of the applications of Neural Networks has been presented. With the advancements in neural networks, it holds the capability to envisage stock movement with high precision. With the progress in time, widespread commercial applications gained much importance through the use of Artificial neural networks The goal encompassing this work is to provide an insight of stock market prediction system entailing a methodical outline of neural network, back-propagation and various hybrid network serving the purpose of performance enhancement. According to the current situation, designing of unique system pertinent to optimized prediction is required for decision making by many organizations. Neural networks assimilates further scope of investigation and upsurge the knowledge of artificial neural networks in various domains. In this work, neural networks along with principal component analysis has been discussed. The software which has been considered for achieving the results is Weka. This paper also covers the challenges and further scope of research for a better prediction.</jats:p>     </jats:abstract>  <publication_date media_type='online'>     <month>05</month>     <day>30</day>     <year>2020</year>   </publication_date>   <pages>     <first_page>746</first_page>     <last_page>750</last_page>   </pages>   <crossmark>     <crossmark_version>CC-BY-NC-ND 4.0</crossmark_version>     <crossmark_policy>10.35940/BEIESP.CrossMarkPolicy</crossmark_policy>     <crossmark_domains>       <crossmark_domain>          <domain>www.ijitee.org</domain>       </crossmark_domain>     </crossmark_domains>     <crossmark_domain_exclusive>true</crossmark_domain_exclusive>   </crossmark>   <doi_data>     <doi>10.35940/ijitee.G5451.059720</doi>     <resource>https://www.ijitee.org/portfolio-item/G5451059720/</resource>   </doi_data> </journal_article> <!-- ============== --> <journal_article publication_type='full_text'>   <titles>     <title>Seismic and Wind Performance of Multi-storeyed Building with Plan and Vertical Irregularities</title> </titles>   <contributors>      <organization sequence='first' contributor_role='author'>Associate Professor, UIE-Civil Engineering, Chandigarh University, Mohali. Punjab, India</organization>    <person_name sequence='first' contributor_role='author'>      <given_name>Jagdish</given_name>      <surname>Chand*</surname>    </person_name>    <person_name sequence='additional' contributor_role='author'>       <given_name>Bilal Ahmad</given_name>       <surname>Lone</surname>     </person_name>     <organization sequence='additional' contributor_role='author'>Master’s Degree, Structural Engineering from Chandigarh University (CU), Mohali, Punjab India.</organization>     <person_name sequence='additional' contributor_role='author'>       <given_name>Dr. Mohit</given_name>       <surname>Bhandari</surname>     </person_name>     <organization sequence='additional' contributor_role='author'>Assistant Professor, Department of Civil engineering, Chandigarh University, Mohali, Punjab, India.</organization>   </contributors>     <jats:abstract xml:lang='en'>         <jats:p>It is a big challenge that the tall buildings must withstand the various forces acting from different directions and aspects such as seismic and wind forces while designing the tall structures it is mandatory to deeply understand the seismic and wind behaviour of multi-storeyed buildings. In this study we are concerned to determine and analyse the seismic and wind behaviour of high-rise buildings some of which were regular and other had irregularities in them in their plan and elevations. Three G+30 storied buildings were considered which were situated in seismic Zone-V and analysis were carried out using response spectrum method as per IS 1893- 2016 on ETABS software. Each building is subjected to wind load at different terrain categories to examine its effects at different slopes as per IS 875 Part 3 2015.Various parameters like Auto lateral load, maximum storey displacement, maximum storey drift, over-turning moment, storey shear and time period were considered in this study. It is concluded that vertical irregular building in terrain category-4 with ground slope less than 3 degree’s provides greater resistance against both seismic and wind loading among all buildings.</jats:p>     </jats:abstract>  <publication_date media_type='online'>     <month>05</month>     <day>30</day>     <year>2020</year>   </publication_date>   <pages>     <first_page>606</first_page>     <last_page>615</last_page>   </pages>   <crossmark>     <crossmark_version>CC-BY-NC-ND 4.0</crossmark_version>     <crossmark_policy>10.35940/BEIESP.CrossMarkPolicy</crossmark_policy>     <crossmark_domains>       <crossmark_domain>          <domain>www.ijitee.org</domain>       </crossmark_domain>     </crossmark_domains>     <crossmark_domain_exclusive>true</crossmark_domain_exclusive>   </crossmark>   <doi_data>     <doi>10.35940/ijitee.G5452.059720</doi>     <resource>https://www.ijitee.org/portfolio-item/G5452059720/</resource>   </doi_data> </journal_article> <!-- ============== --> <journal_article publication_type='full_text'>   <titles>     <title>Health Care and Internet of Things</title> </titles>   <contributors>      <organization sequence='first' contributor_role='author'>Amity Institute of Information Technology, Amity University Uttar Pradesh, Noida, India.</organization>    <person_name sequence='first' contributor_role='author'>      <given_name>Neetu</given_name>      <surname>Gupta*</surname>    </person_name>  </contributors>     <jats:abstract xml:lang='en'>         <jats:p>Internet of Things (IoT), a term invented by Kevin Aston refers to a network of connected objects across the globe through some internet networks, software applications, electronic devices, and sensors which are capable of collecting and exchanging data among themselves. In the decade to come the impact of IoT will be seen in all possible verticals of human and societal development like transport, education, retail, health, finance etc. Health and medical progress is prime vertical of human development and symbol of a developed, strong and successful nation. This paper is an attempt to identify and discuss the possible roles of IoT with respect to solve certain important problems faced by health sector. This paper is an attempt to put together a survey of widely known health issues and their related IoT solutions with an aim to reduce them. This paper is written with a thought to serve as a source of information to researchers, student, and developers to implement solutions, frameworks, technologies and projects exploiting IoT for health sector.</jats:p>     </jats:abstract>  <publication_date media_type='online'>     <month>05</month>     <day>30</day>     <year>2020</year>   </publication_date>   <pages>     <first_page>868</first_page>     <last_page>873</last_page>   </pages>   <crossmark>     <crossmark_version>CC-BY-NC-ND 4.0</crossmark_version>     <crossmark_policy>10.35940/BEIESP.CrossMarkPolicy</crossmark_policy>     <crossmark_domains>       <crossmark_domain>          <domain>www.ijitee.org</domain>       </crossmark_domain>     </crossmark_domains>     <crossmark_domain_exclusive>true</crossmark_domain_exclusive>   </crossmark>   <doi_data>     <doi>10.35940/ijitee.G5453.059720</doi>     <resource>https://www.ijitee.org/portfolio-item/G5453059720/</resource>   </doi_data> </journal_article> <!-- ============== --> <journal_article publication_type='full_text'>   <titles>     <title>Deep Learning based Brain Tumor Detection</title> </titles>   <contributors>      <organization sequence='first' contributor_role='author'>IT Dept, MVGR College of Engg, Vizianagaram, AP, INDIA</organization>    <person_name sequence='first' contributor_role='author'>      <given_name>Anjanadevi</given_name>      <surname>Bondalapati*</surname>    </person_name>    <person_name sequence='additional' contributor_role='author'>       <given_name>Hima</given_name>       <surname>Bindu V</surname>     </person_name>     <organization sequence='additional' contributor_role='author'>IT Dept,MVGR,Vzm,AP</organization>     <person_name sequence='additional' contributor_role='author'>       <given_name>Nitish</given_name>       <surname>S</surname>     </person_name>     <organization sequence='additional' contributor_role='author'>IT Dept,MVGR,Vzm,AP</organization>     <person_name sequence='additional' contributor_role='author'>       <given_name>Yunesha</given_name>       <surname>M</surname>     </person_name>     <organization sequence='additional' contributor_role='author'>IT Dept,MVGR, Vzm,AP</organization>   </contributors>     <jats:abstract xml:lang='en'>         <jats:p>In current technology era, to sustain and provide healthy life to humans it is necessary to detect the diseases in early stages. We are focused on Brain tumour detection process, it is very challenging task in medical image processing. Through early diagnosis of brain, we can improve treatment possibilities and increase the survival rate of the patients. Recently, deep learning plays a major role in computer vision, using deep learning techniques to reduction of human judgements in the process of diagnosis. Proposed model is efficient than traditional model and provides best accuracy values. The experimental results are clearly showing that, the proposed model outperforms in the detection of brain tumour images.</jats:p>     </jats:abstract>  <publication_date media_type='online'>     <month>05</month>     <day>30</day>     <year>2020</year>   </publication_date>   <pages>     <first_page>874</first_page>     <last_page>877</last_page>   </pages>   <crossmark>     <crossmark_version>CC-BY-NC-ND 4.0</crossmark_version>     <crossmark_policy>10.35940/BEIESP.CrossMarkPolicy</crossmark_policy>     <crossmark_domains>       <crossmark_domain>          <domain>www.ijitee.org</domain>       </crossmark_domain>     </crossmark_domains>     <crossmark_domain_exclusive>true</crossmark_domain_exclusive>   </crossmark>   <doi_data>     <doi>10.35940/ijitee.G5454.059720</doi>     <resource>https://www.ijitee.org/portfolio-item/G5454059720/</resource>   </doi_data> </journal_article> <!-- ============== --> <journal_article publication_type='full_text'>   <titles>     <title>Development of a Novel Optical Fiber Hydrophone Sensor for Marine Applications</title> </titles>   <contributors>      <organization sequence='first' contributor_role='author'>Research Scholar, Department of ECE, K S School of Engineering and Management, Bengaluru, India.</organization>    <person_name sequence='first' contributor_role='author'>      <given_name>Manu</given_name>      <surname>D K*</surname>    </person_name>    <person_name sequence='additional' contributor_role='author'>       <given_name>P</given_name>       <surname>Karthik</surname>     </person_name>     <organization sequence='additional' contributor_role='author'>Professor, Department of ECE, K S School of Engineering and Management, Bengaluru, Karnataka, India.</organization>   </contributors>     <jats:abstract xml:lang='en'>         <jats:p>A critical area of research is to improve the sensitivity of the mandrel and to identify the target. In our earlier work, we have simulated our design using ANSYS tool and calculated the sensitivity of the mandrel. In this paper, we have two phases of work, one is the continuation of the previous work, the design has been finalized the design for higher sensitivity and the same design has been fabricated and the various steps of fabrication process involved in developing the hydrophone is shown. In the second phase of the work, signal analysis has been carried out using MATLAB. From the obtained results the behavior of the signal for the detection and finding the source target using sound waves has been done.</jats:p>     </jats:abstract>  <publication_date media_type='online'>     <month>05</month>     <day>30</day>     <year>2020</year>   </publication_date>   <pages>     <first_page>616</first_page>     <last_page>619</last_page>   </pages>   <crossmark>     <crossmark_version>CC-BY-NC-ND 4.0</crossmark_version>     <crossmark_policy>10.35940/BEIESP.CrossMarkPolicy</crossmark_policy>     <crossmark_domains>       <crossmark_domain>          <domain>www.ijitee.org</domain>       </crossmark_domain>     </crossmark_domains>     <crossmark_domain_exclusive>true</crossmark_domain_exclusive>   </crossmark>   <doi_data>     <doi>10.35940/ijitee.G5461.059720</doi>     <resource>https://www.ijitee.org/portfolio-item/G5461059720/</resource>   </doi_data> </journal_article> <!-- ============== --> <journal_article publication_type='full_text'>   <titles>     <title>Co-Doped LaMnO3 Perovskite Structure Nanoparticles as a Bifunctional Electrocatalysts for Oxygen Reduction/Evolution Reactions</title> </titles>   <contributors>      <organization sequence='first' contributor_role='author'>Department of Advanced Materials Engineering, Kongju National University, Cheonan-si, Chungnam 31080, Republic of Korea</organization>    <person_name sequence='first' contributor_role='author'>      <given_name>Shaik Mahammad</given_name>      <surname>Rafi*</surname>    </person_name>    <person_name sequence='additional' contributor_role='author'>       <given_name>Yong Min</given_name>       <surname>Kwon</surname>     </person_name>     <organization sequence='additional' contributor_role='author'>Department of Advanced Materials Engineering, Kongju National University, Cheonan-si, Chungnam 31080, Republic of Korea</organization>     <person_name sequence='additional' contributor_role='author'>       <given_name>An Seop</given_name>       <surname>Lim</surname>     </person_name>     <organization sequence='additional' contributor_role='author'>Department of Advanced Materials Engineering, Kongju National University, Cheonan-si, Chungnam 31080, Republic of Korea</organization>   </contributors>     <jats:abstract xml:lang='en'>         <jats:p>Current paper, we have examined lanthanum manganese cobalt (LaMn1-xCoxO3) perovskite nanoparticles synthesized by utilizing the sol-gel process and following calcinated at 450 °C for 1h and 900 °C for 7h, respectively. The fabricated alloys show single-phase perovskite structure is an order of LaMn1-xCoxO3 (x = 0, 0.2, 0.4, 0.6, 0.8, 1). The synthesized LaMn1-xCoxO3 perovskite oxide nanoparticles have the crystal structure, and powder morphology properties were investigated by X-ray diffraction (XRD), and field emission scanning electron microscopy (FESEM), respectively. The perovskite structure has been shown to be particularly effective for the catalytic reactions of ORR and OER in alkaline medium. The merged valance transition metal oxides are bifunctional electrocatalysts which give rise to potential candidates, the electrochemical functioning of the LaMn1-xCoxO3 catalyst was entirely investigated. All compounds of ORR polarization curves show that the four-electron pathway, which results in Koutecky-Levich is compatible with these perovskite structures. Current work, we describe B-site extend adding of Co ratio into perovskite structure is an appropriate strategy to increase ORR and OER electrocatalytic performance for application in metal-air batteries.</jats:p>     </jats:abstract>  <publication_date media_type='online'>     <month>05</month>     <day>30</day>     <year>2020</year>   </publication_date>   <pages>     <first_page>1060</first_page>     <last_page>1064</last_page>   </pages>   <crossmark>     <crossmark_version>CC-BY-NC-ND 4.0</crossmark_version>     <crossmark_policy>10.35940/BEIESP.CrossMarkPolicy</crossmark_policy>     <crossmark_domains>       <crossmark_domain>          <domain>www.ijitee.org</domain>       </crossmark_domain>     </crossmark_domains>     <crossmark_domain_exclusive>true</crossmark_domain_exclusive>   </crossmark>   <doi_data>     <doi>10.35940/ijitee.G5462.059720</doi>     <resource>https://www.ijitee.org/portfolio-item/G5462059720/</resource>   </doi_data> </journal_article> <!-- ============== --> <journal_article publication_type='full_text'>   <titles>     <title>Using Artificial Intelligence Algorithms for Speech Therapy Systems</title> </titles>   <contributors>      <organization sequence='first' contributor_role='author'>Computer systems department, Tashkent University of Information Technologies named after Muhammad al-Khwarizmi, Tashkent, Uzbekistan</organization>    <person_name sequence='first' contributor_role='author'>      <given_name>Berdanov</given_name>      <surname>Ulugbek*</surname>    </person_name>    <person_name sequence='additional' contributor_role='author'>       <given_name>Khujayorov</given_name>       <surname>Ilyos</surname>     </person_name>     <organization sequence='additional' contributor_role='author'>Computer systems department, Tashkent University of Information Technologies named after Muhammad al-Khwarizmi, Tashkent, Uzbekistan.</organization>     <person_name sequence='additional' contributor_role='author'>       <given_name>Abdurashidova</given_name>       <surname>Kamola</surname>     </person_name>     <organization sequence='additional' contributor_role='author'>Computer systems department, Tashkent University of Information Technologies named after Muhammad al-Khwarizmi, Tashkent, Uzbekistan.</organization>     <person_name sequence='additional' contributor_role='author'>       <given_name>Salimova</given_name>       <surname>Khusniya</surname>     </person_name>     <organization sequence='additional' contributor_role='author'>Computer systems department, Tashkent University of Information Technologies named after Muhammad al-Khwarizmi, Tashkent, Uzbekistan.</organization>     <person_name sequence='additional' contributor_role='author'>       <given_name>Musadjanova</given_name>       <surname>Dilobar</surname>     </person_name>     <organization sequence='additional' contributor_role='author'>Computer systems department, Tashkent University of Information Technologies named after Muhammad al-Khwarizmi, Tashkent, Uzbekistan.</organization>   </contributors>     <jats:abstract xml:lang='en'>         <jats:p>This article analyzes the algorithms used to process speech signals. A structure for processing Uzbek speech signals has been proposed. Based on this structure, the effectiveness of recognizing Uzbek speech sounds, syllables and words was evaluated on the basis of intellectual algorithms. Based on the evaluated indicators, the structure of neural networks that recognize children's speech pronunciation was developed. Recognition indicators of children’s speech sounds, syllables, and words were identified.</jats:p>     </jats:abstract>  <publication_date media_type='online'>     <month>05</month>     <day>30</day>     <year>2020</year>   </publication_date>   <pages>     <first_page>821</first_page>     <last_page>825</last_page>   </pages>   <crossmark>     <crossmark_version>CC-BY-NC-ND 4.0</crossmark_version>     <crossmark_policy>10.35940/BEIESP.CrossMarkPolicy</crossmark_policy>     <crossmark_domains>       <crossmark_domain>          <domain>www.ijitee.org</domain>       </crossmark_domain>     </crossmark_domains>     <crossmark_domain_exclusive>true</crossmark_domain_exclusive>   </crossmark>   <doi_data>     <doi>10.35940/ijitee.G5472.059720</doi>     <resource>https://www.ijitee.org/portfolio-item/G5472059720/</resource>   </doi_data> </journal_article> <!-- ============== --> <journal_article publication_type='full_text'>   <titles>     <title>Digital Video Forgery, Detection and Authentication Techniques</title> </titles>   <contributors>      <organization sequence='first' contributor_role='author'>Designation-Asst.Prof.,Department- Computer ScienceName of the Institute- Govt.College Hoshiarpur,Punjab</organization>    <person_name sequence='first' contributor_role='author'>      <given_name>Dr.Jaswinder</given_name>      <surname>Singh*</surname>    </person_name>  </contributors>     <jats:abstract xml:lang='en'>         <jats:p>We are living in the era of multimedia technology. Digital video occupies an imperative role in our daily life. With the use of omnipresent multimedia technology, we can create process, transmit and store digital information in many forms such as an image, audio and video. Digital video is convenient tool in forensic investigation, medical treatment, education, entertainment and other disparate fields. Videos are recorded by the people with their smart phones, camcorders, digital cameras and CCTV cameras. We have seen the rapid growth and development in the use of surveillance cameras. Videos recorded using these electronic and smart gadgets mostly contain crucial proof of most of the events. Inasmuch, the most affected to inter frame forgery which can be freely done by replication, insertion, removal and deletion of frames. However, the advancement and usage of inexpensive and effortless video editor software there has been tremendous growth in the consequences and risks of usage such editing techniques. Therefore, forgery is a technique of getting altered, fake and duplicate videos by joining, altering new video. Hence, the genuineness of such digital videos questionable and requires to be verified. In this paper review various video forgery detection methods those are applied to detect whether the video is original or duplicate, real or fake and digital video authentication techniques.</jats:p>     </jats:abstract>  <publication_date media_type='online'>     <month>05</month>     <day>30</day>     <year>2020</year>   </publication_date>   <pages>     <first_page>620</first_page>     <last_page>622</last_page>   </pages>   <crossmark>     <crossmark_version>CC-BY-NC-ND 4.0</crossmark_version>     <crossmark_policy>10.35940/BEIESP.CrossMarkPolicy</crossmark_policy>     <crossmark_domains>       <crossmark_domain>          <domain>www.ijitee.org</domain>       </crossmark_domain>     </crossmark_domains>     <crossmark_domain_exclusive>true</crossmark_domain_exclusive>   </crossmark>   <doi_data>     <doi>10.35940/ijitee.G5473.059720</doi>     <resource>https://www.ijitee.org/portfolio-item/G5473059720/</resource>   </doi_data> </journal_article> <!-- ============== --> <journal_article publication_type='full_text'>   <titles>     <title>Water Level Monitoring System with Vertical Farming using IoT</title> </titles>   <contributors>      <organization sequence='first' contributor_role='author'>Department of Computer Engineering, Bharati Vidyapeeth Deemed to be University College of Engineering, Pune, India.</organization>    <person_name sequence='first' contributor_role='author'>      <given_name>Gauri</given_name>      <surname>Rao</surname>    </person_name>    <person_name sequence='additional' contributor_role='author'>       <given_name>Ankur</given_name>       <surname>Kumar*</surname>     </person_name>     <organization sequence='additional' contributor_role='author'>Department of Computer Engineering, Bharati Vidyapeeth Deemed to be University College of Engineering, Pune, India.</organization>     <person_name sequence='additional' contributor_role='author'>       <given_name>Raghavendra Narayan</given_name>       <surname>Singh</surname>     </person_name>     <organization sequence='additional' contributor_role='author'>Department of Computer Engineering, Bharati Vidyapeeth Deemed to be University College of Engineering, Pune, India.</organization>     <person_name sequence='additional' contributor_role='author'>       <given_name>Tathagat Pratap</given_name>       <surname>Singh</surname>     </person_name>     <organization sequence='additional' contributor_role='author'>Department of Computer Engineering, Bharati Vidyapeeth Deemed to be University College of Engineering, Pune, India.</organization>   </contributors>     <jats:abstract xml:lang='en'>         <jats:p>The field Internet of Things has become one of the most important technologies of the century. The reason behind the rapid growth of this technology is the ability to connect and transfer data over a network without requiring human to human or human to computer interaction. In the proposed system which is based on IoT, is a fully automated system which can be used as a monitoring system for water level in the overhead tank and also for monitoring various parameters required for better and healthy growth of the crops such as the intensity of light in the cabin, moisture of the soil in vertical farming module, etc. This system can be used as monitoring system within home or workplace to keep a track on the parameters. With the use of various sensors, the system monitors various parameters dynamically. The provided values from various sensors are analyzed by Raspberry pi and accordingly the action was taken with the help of various actuators. The proposed system can be use used in agriculture because in the field of Agriculture, it is very important to monitor various key growing conditions that plants require such as temperature, light, water, etc. Along with all this we also need to have a major concern about the monitoring of water in the upper head water tank to minimize the water wastage due to over flow. Monitoring these isn’t possible manually because of the human unreliability and inaccuracy.</jats:p>     </jats:abstract>  <publication_date media_type='online'>     <month>05</month>     <day>30</day>     <year>2020</year>   </publication_date>   <pages>     <first_page>550</first_page>     <last_page>553</last_page>   </pages>   <crossmark>     <crossmark_version>CC-BY-NC-ND 4.0</crossmark_version>     <crossmark_policy>10.35940/BEIESP.CrossMarkPolicy</crossmark_policy>     <crossmark_domains>       <crossmark_domain>          <domain>www.ijitee.org</domain>       </crossmark_domain>     </crossmark_domains>     <crossmark_domain_exclusive>true</crossmark_domain_exclusive>   </crossmark>   <doi_data>     <doi>10.35940/ijitee.G5475.059720</doi>     <resource>https://www.ijitee.org/portfolio-item/G5475059720/</resource>   </doi_data> </journal_article> <!-- ============== --> <journal_article publication_type='full_text'>   <titles>     <title>Heart Beat Rate Monitoring using GSM Technology</title> </titles>   <contributors>      <organization sequence='first' contributor_role='author'>School of Electronics Engineering, KIIT Deemed to be University, Bhubaneswar, India.</organization>    <person_name sequence='first' contributor_role='author'>      <given_name>Sudhansu Kumar</given_name>      <surname>Maharana*</surname>    </person_name>    <person_name sequence='additional' contributor_role='author'>       <given_name>Ghanashyam</given_name>       <surname>Rout</surname>     </person_name>     <organization sequence='additional' contributor_role='author'>School of Electronics Engineering, KIIT Deemed to be University, Bhubaneswar, India.</organization>     <person_name sequence='additional' contributor_role='author'>       <given_name>Satyaki</given_name>       <surname>Chakraborti</surname>     </person_name>     <organization sequence='additional' contributor_role='author'>School of Electronics Engineering, KIIT Deemed to be university, Bhubaneswar, India.</organization>     <person_name sequence='additional' contributor_role='author'>       <given_name>Madhab Jyoti</given_name>       <surname>Mohanty</surname>     </person_name>     <organization sequence='additional' contributor_role='author'>School of Electronics Engineering, KIIT Deemed to be University, Bhubaneswar, India.</organization>     <person_name sequence='additional' contributor_role='author'>       <given_name>Stittik</given_name>       <surname>Mohanty</surname>     </person_name>     <organization sequence='additional' contributor_role='author'>School of Electronics Engineering, KIIT Deemed to be University, Bhubaneswar, India.</organization>   </contributors>     <jats:abstract xml:lang='en'>         <jats:p>Heart-related problems and parameters are very much important to human beings. With the gradual technological advances, it made easier for the people to capture and monitor changes in their health parameters irrespective of time and location. Atrial fibrillation is one of the most common diseases and at times can be deadly too. Detection and verification of atrial fibrillation can be done by checking the variation in the period of heart rate, if a patient has this disease then the period between each heartbeat will vary. With the increase in the population and the rise of healthcare costs, plenty of people will suffer worldwide due to lack of thorough monitoring of the patients and the inability to pay the bills. This has increased the demand for affordable quality healthcare from remote locations with the periodical inspection by the hygiene officer through GSM technology. Technological advancements in the field of hardware resulted in the depreciation of cost and most importantly reduced the communication gap between the patient and the medical personnel. In this paper, the capability for alarm systems with SMS and MATLAB is implemented as optimization techniques to reduce error and perform real-time monitoring of the patient properly.</jats:p>     </jats:abstract>  <publication_date media_type='online'>     <month>05</month>     <day>30</day>     <year>2020</year>   </publication_date>   <pages>     <first_page>826</first_page>     <last_page>830</last_page>   </pages>   <crossmark>     <crossmark_version>CC-BY-NC-ND 4.0</crossmark_version>     <crossmark_policy>10.35940/BEIESP.CrossMarkPolicy</crossmark_policy>     <crossmark_domains>       <crossmark_domain>          <domain>www.ijitee.org</domain>       </crossmark_domain>     </crossmark_domains>     <crossmark_domain_exclusive>true</crossmark_domain_exclusive>   </crossmark>   <doi_data>     <doi>10.35940/ijitee.G5476.059720</doi>     <resource>https://www.ijitee.org/portfolio-item/G5476059720/</resource>   </doi_data> </journal_article> <!-- ============== --> <journal_article publication_type='full_text'>   <titles>     <title>Safety Monitoring System for Coal Mine Workers</title> </titles>   <contributors>      <organization sequence='first' contributor_role='author'>Electronics and Communication Engineering, Vellore Institute of Technology, Vellore, India.</organization>    <person_name sequence='first' contributor_role='author'>      <given_name>Kantipudi Rama</given_name>      <surname>Gangadhar*</surname>    </person_name>    <person_name sequence='additional' contributor_role='author'>       <given_name>C V Guna </given_name>       <surname>Shankar</surname>     </person_name>     <organization sequence='additional' contributor_role='author'>Electronics and Communication Engineering, Vellore Institute of Technology, Vellore, India.</organization>     <person_name sequence='additional' contributor_role='author'>       <given_name>C H Monik</given_name>       <surname>Ram</surname>     </person_name>     <organization sequence='additional' contributor_role='author'>Electronics and Communication Engineering, Vellore Institute of Technology, Vellore, India.</organization>     <person_name sequence='additional' contributor_role='author'>       <given_name>Ravi Kumar</given_name>       <surname>CV</surname>     </person_name>     <organization sequence='additional' contributor_role='author'>School of Electronics Engineering, Vellore Institute of Technology, Assistant Professor Sr. Grade</organization>     <person_name sequence='additional' contributor_role='author'>       <given_name>Kalapraveen</given_name>       <surname>Bagadi</surname>     </person_name>     <organization sequence='additional' contributor_role='author'>School of Electronics Engineering, Vellore Institute of Technology, Associate Professor Sr.,</organization>   </contributors>     <jats:abstract xml:lang='en'>         <jats:p>The coal mine operations are very risky due to high temperature and different amount of different gas compositions in air underground coalmine. Due to this, there are so many accidents taking place which leads to killing many skilled workers and laborers. This definitely need a monitoring system to sense the gas concentration and temperature. In this paper we are developing a safety monitoring system for coal mine workers with NodeMCUs and IoT. In this system, we are using two NodeMCUs as a communicating device in which one is developed as wearable device (client) which always receives the information and the second one is used to gas and temperature sensor node(server) which always sends the alert to the client if the gas concentration is more at high temperature. We are developing a wearable device with NodeMCU which always gets the alert messages/alert buzzer and information regarding gas concentration and temperature. This system is a combined action of the temperature, humidity, some gas sensors and IOT module to detect all the information in the coal mine and log all the data into cloud and communicate with the workers wearable device to send the information(alert messages if any accident is about to happen) continuously.</jats:p>     </jats:abstract>  <publication_date media_type='online'>     <month>05</month>     <day>30</day>     <year>2020</year>   </publication_date>   <pages>     <first_page>831</first_page>     <last_page>836</last_page>   </pages>   <crossmark>     <crossmark_version>CC-BY-NC-ND 4.0</crossmark_version>     <crossmark_policy>10.35940/BEIESP.CrossMarkPolicy</crossmark_policy>     <crossmark_domains>       <crossmark_domain>          <domain>www.ijitee.org</domain>       </crossmark_domain>     </crossmark_domains>     <crossmark_domain_exclusive>true</crossmark_domain_exclusive>   </crossmark>   <doi_data>     <doi>10.35940/ijitee.G5478.059720</doi>     <resource>https://www.ijitee.org/portfolio-item/G5478059720/</resource>   </doi_data> </journal_article> <!-- ============== --> <journal_article publication_type='full_text'>   <titles>     <title>A Conceptual Design Model to Groundwater Recharge in Dense Urban Area Roads</title> </titles>   <contributors>      <organization sequence='first' contributor_role='author'>Department of Civil Engineering, Medi-Caps University, Indore (M.P.), India.</organization>    <person_name sequence='first' contributor_role='author'>      <given_name>Aakash</given_name>      <surname>Malviya*</surname>    </person_name>    <person_name sequence='additional' contributor_role='author'>       <given_name>Abhishek</given_name>       <surname>Dwivedi</surname>     </person_name>     <organization sequence='additional' contributor_role='author'>Department of Civil Engineering, Medi-Caps University, Indore (M.P.), India.</organization>     <person_name sequence='additional' contributor_role='author'>       <given_name>Aditya</given_name>       <surname>Manore</surname>     </person_name>     <organization sequence='additional' contributor_role='author'>Department of Civil Engineering, Medi-Caps University, Indore (M.P.), India</organization>     <person_name sequence='additional' contributor_role='author'>       <given_name>Amit</given_name>       <surname>Bamniya</surname>     </person_name>     <organization sequence='additional' contributor_role='author'>Department of Civil Engineering, Medi-Caps University, Indore (M. P.), India.</organization>     <person_name sequence='additional' contributor_role='author'>       <given_name>Ajay</given_name>       <surname>Sinha</surname>     </person_name>     <organization sequence='additional' contributor_role='author'>Assistant Professor, Department of Civil Engineering, Medi-Caps University, Indore, India.</organization>   </contributors>     <jats:abstract xml:lang='en'>         <jats:p>As increasing of Urbanization, the soil surface which is permeable through which groundwater recharge by infiltration can occur is reducing, this is resulting in much less groundwater recharge and greatly increased surface runoff. This Paper deals with the increasing of groundwater table utilizing of road runoff or stormwater through artificial recharge techniques. Infiltration devices that redirect surface runoff to the subsurface environment should be adopted, the infiltration system like infiltration trenches can be used to increase the groundwater table and the use of infiltration trenches has proven to be useful to reduce runoff in urban surface. By making continuous infiltration trenches in an area below the footpath and providing a filter media in it which consists of different layers of gravel and sand. Due to which filtered water goes inside the earth's surface and infiltration increases and the maximum portion of surface runoff go inside subsurface and stormwater management can be managed by using this technique. The methodology, applications, design &amp; calculations are presented and discussed.</jats:p>     </jats:abstract>  <publication_date media_type='online'>     <month>05</month>     <day>30</day>     <year>2020</year>   </publication_date>   <pages>     <first_page>751</first_page>     <last_page>755</last_page>   </pages>   <crossmark>     <crossmark_version>CC-BY-NC-ND 4.0</crossmark_version>     <crossmark_policy>10.35940/BEIESP.CrossMarkPolicy</crossmark_policy>     <crossmark_domains>       <crossmark_domain>          <domain>www.ijitee.org</domain>       </crossmark_domain>     </crossmark_domains>     <crossmark_domain_exclusive>true</crossmark_domain_exclusive>   </crossmark>   <doi_data>     <doi>10.35940/ijitee.G5480.059720</doi>     <resource>https://www.ijitee.org/portfolio-item/G5480059720/</resource>   </doi_data> </journal_article> <!-- ============== --> <journal_article publication_type='full_text'>   <titles>     <title>Human Action Recognition using STIP Techniques</title> </titles>   <contributors>      <organization sequence='first' contributor_role='author'>Research Scholar, Department of Electronics and Instrumentation Engineeing, Malnad College of Engineering, Hassan, Karnataka, India.</organization>    <person_name sequence='first' contributor_role='author'>      <given_name>Mr. Mahanthesha</given_name>      <surname>U*</surname>    </person_name>    <person_name sequence='additional' contributor_role='author'>       <given_name>Dr H S</given_name>       <surname>Mohana</surname>     </person_name>     <organization sequence='additional' contributor_role='author'>Vice Principal, Professor &amp; Head, Department of Electronics and Communication Engineering, Navkis College of Engineering, Hassan, Karnataka, India.</organization>   </contributors>     <jats:abstract xml:lang='en'>         <jats:p>The activities of human can be classified into human actions, interactions, object- human interactions and group actions. The recognition of actions in the input video is very much useful in computer vision technology. This system gives application to develop a model that can detect and recognize the actions. The variety of HAR applications are Surveillance environment systems, healthcare systems, Military, patient monitoring systems (PMS), etc., that involve interactions between electronic devices such as human-computer interfaces with persons. Initially collected the videos containing actions or interactions were performed by the humans. The given input videos were converted into number of frames and then these frames were undergone preprocessing stage using by applying median filter. The median filter identifies the noises present in the frame and then which replaces the noise by the median of the neighboring pixels. Through frames desired features were extracted. The recognize of action present in the person of the video using these extracted features. There are three spatial temporal interest point (STIP) techniques such as Harris SPIT, Gabour SPIT and HOG SPIT were used for feature extraction from video frames. SVM algorithm is applied for classifying the extracted feature. The action recognition is based on the colored label identified by classifier. The system performance is measured by calculating the classifier performance which is the Accuracy, Sensitivity and Specificity. The accuracy represents the classifier reliability. The specificity and sensitivity represents how exactly the classifier categorizes it’s features to each correct category and how the classifier rejects the features that are not belonging to the particular correct category.</jats:p>     </jats:abstract>  <publication_date media_type='online'>     <month>05</month>     <day>30</day>     <year>2020</year>   </publication_date>   <pages>     <first_page>878</first_page>     <last_page>883</last_page>   </pages>   <crossmark>     <crossmark_version>CC-BY-NC-ND 4.0</crossmark_version>     <crossmark_policy>10.35940/BEIESP.CrossMarkPolicy</crossmark_policy>     <crossmark_domains>       <crossmark_domain>          <domain>www.ijitee.org</domain>       </crossmark_domain>     </crossmark_domains>     <crossmark_domain_exclusive>true</crossmark_domain_exclusive>   </crossmark>   <doi_data>     <doi>10.35940/ijitee.G5482.059720</doi>     <resource>https://www.ijitee.org/portfolio-item/G5482059720/</resource>   </doi_data> </journal_article> <!-- ============== --> <journal_article publication_type='full_text'>   <titles>     <title>Experimental Research on Glass Fiber Reinforced Concrete Beam using Foundry Sand</title> </titles>   <contributors>      <organization sequence='first' contributor_role='author'>II-year student, M.E Structural Engineering, PSNA College of Engineering and Technology, Dindigul, India.</organization>    <person_name sequence='first' contributor_role='author'>      <given_name>Naveena</given_name>      <surname>E*</surname>    </person_name>    <person_name sequence='additional' contributor_role='author'>       <given_name>Deepa</given_name>       <surname>S</surname>     </person_name>     <organization sequence='additional' contributor_role='author'>Assistant Professor, Department of Civil Engineering, PSNA College of Engineering and Technology, Dindigul, India.</organization>     <person_name sequence='additional' contributor_role='author'>       <given_name>Ashokpandian</given_name>       <surname>M</surname>     </person_name>     <organization sequence='additional' contributor_role='author'>Assistant Professor, Department of Civil Engineering, PSNA College of Engineering and Technology, Dindigul, India.</organization>   </contributors>     <jats:abstract xml:lang='en'>         <jats:p>Todays concrete has a various chemical and mineral admixture to arrange the rising demands for constructability, service life and performance. This project work intends to investigate the possibility of producing low cost enhanced performance concrete by foundry sand. The compressive, tensile and flexural strength of various proportional concrete is compared with the conventional concrete. The present research work is aimed at studying the effect of the physical and chemical properties of foundry sand in M20 grade concrete. Based on previous literature which was 0 percentage without foundry sand and glass FIBRE that is control mix. 10, 20 and 30 % of foundry sand and 0.2,0.4 and 0.6 % of glass FIBRE on weight basis are considered for the present study. Along with this conplast sp430 is added as a superplasticizer. The main objective is to assess the impact of using foundry sand as partial replacement for fine aggregates and glass FIBRE as admixture in fresh and hardened properties of concrete along with the studies on mechanical properties.</jats:p>     </jats:abstract>  <publication_date media_type='online'>     <month>05</month>     <day>30</day>     <year>2020</year>   </publication_date>   <pages>     <first_page>837</first_page>     <last_page>841</last_page>   </pages>   <crossmark>     <crossmark_version>CC-BY-NC-ND 4.0</crossmark_version>     <crossmark_policy>10.35940/BEIESP.CrossMarkPolicy</crossmark_policy>     <crossmark_domains>       <crossmark_domain>          <domain>www.ijitee.org</domain>       </crossmark_domain>     </crossmark_domains>     <crossmark_domain_exclusive>true</crossmark_domain_exclusive>   </crossmark>   <doi_data>     <doi>10.35940/ijitee.G5488.059720</doi>     <resource>https://www.ijitee.org/portfolio-item/G5488059720/</resource>   </doi_data> </journal_article> <!-- ============== --> <journal_article publication_type='full_text'>   <titles>     <title>Experimental Examination on Mechanical Properties of Polypropylene Fiber Blended Concrete as Partial Replacement of Sand as Stone Quarry Dust</title> </titles>   <contributors>      <organization sequence='first' contributor_role='author'>Master’s Degree, Structural Engineering from Chandigarh University (CU), Mohali, Punjab, India.</organization>    <person_name sequence='first' contributor_role='author'>      <surname>Rahul*</surname>    </person_name>    <person_name sequence='additional' contributor_role='author'>       <given_name>Nitin</given_name>       <surname>Verma</surname>     </person_name>     <organization sequence='additional' contributor_role='author'>Assistant Professor, Department of Civil Engineering, Chandigarh University (CU), Mohali, Punjab, India.</organization>   </contributors>     <jats:abstract xml:lang='en'>         <jats:p>Concrete is recognized as a quite breakable material when exposed to impact loading and normal stresses. Concrete tensile strength is nearly one-tenth of its compressive strength. As a result of which concrete members are not able to support such stresses and loads which mainly occurs in most concrete structures. So, we mainly reinforce it with such materials which help it to increase its tensile and flexural strength. Fibers are the material which helps to increase the toughness and durability of concrete and reduce plastic and drying shrinkage. As we know cement, sand and aggregate are three basic construction materials. Due to the huge demand for these materials, their deposits are scarce. So, we need to find the material which can replace them partially and fully. Stone quarry dust is material that may be used to replace sand partially and fully. In this study, the casting of moulds for various percentage of stone quarry dust (5%, 10%, 20%, 30%, 40%, and 50%) is carried and maximum value for stone quarry dust is obtained. After obtaining the max value of stone quarry dust at 10% it is replaced with various percentages of polypropylene fiber (0%, 0.1%, 0.2% and 0.3%). This study aims to investigate the limit up to which stone quarry can be replaced with sand for M35 grade of concrete and to investigate the combined effect of stone quarry dust (10%) and polypropylene fiber with varying percentage (0%, 0.1%, 0.2%, and 0.3%).</jats:p>     </jats:abstract>  <publication_date media_type='online'>     <month>05</month>     <day>30</day>     <year>2020</year>   </publication_date>   <pages>     <first_page>623</first_page>     <last_page>627</last_page>   </pages>   <crossmark>     <crossmark_version>CC-BY-NC-ND 4.0</crossmark_version>     <crossmark_policy>10.35940/BEIESP.CrossMarkPolicy</crossmark_policy>     <crossmark_domains>       <crossmark_domain>          <domain>www.ijitee.org</domain>       </crossmark_domain>     </crossmark_domains>     <crossmark_domain_exclusive>true</crossmark_domain_exclusive>   </crossmark>   <doi_data>     <doi>10.35940/ijitee.G5489.059720</doi>     <resource>https://www.ijitee.org/portfolio-item/G5488059720/</resource>   </doi_data> </journal_article> <!-- ============== --> <journal_article publication_type='full_text'>   <titles>     <title>Effect of Waste Foundry Sand, Waste Glass, and Glass Fiber on Mechanical Properties of Concrete</title> </titles>   <contributors>      <organization sequence='first' contributor_role='author'>Masters in Structural Engineering, Chandigarh University (CU), Mohali, Punjab, India.</organization>    <person_name sequence='first' contributor_role='author'>      <given_name>Anand</given_name>      <surname>Bhagat*</surname>    </person_name>    <person_name sequence='additional' contributor_role='author'>       <given_name>Vikram</given_name>       <surname>Singh</surname>     </person_name>     <organization sequence='additional' contributor_role='author'>Assistant Professor, Chandigarh University (CU), Mohali, Punjab, India.</organization>     <person_name sequence='additional' contributor_role='author'>       <given_name>Ankit</given_name>       <surname>Mahajan</surname>     </person_name>     <organization sequence='additional' contributor_role='author'>Assistant Professor, Chandigarh University (CU), Mohali, Punjab, India.</organization>   </contributors>     <jats:abstract xml:lang='en'>         <jats:p>The proposed study present behaviour of concrete with inclusion of waste foundry sand (WFS), waste glass, and glass fiber in different concrete trial mixes. Waste foundry sand (WFS) is basically by-product formed from metal casting industries ferrous or non-ferrous, which due to rapid concrete construction in world used as an alternative of sand. Waste glass can be used in concrete in crushed form as a replacement of aggregate or in powdered form as a replacement of cement, the only problem with waste glass is it is prone to alkali-silica reaction due to different composition of different types of glasses. Glass fiber is added with waste glass and waste foundry sand (WFS) to increase strength. Normal concrete grade M25 (1:1:2) is used for this experimental purpose, different concrete trials were casted which consist of replacement of sand with waste foundry sand in different proportion (0%, 10%, 20%, and 30%). Next trial consists of optimum value of (WFS) with different proportion of waste glass (0%, 10%, and 20%, 30%) as a replacement of fine aggregate. Final trial consists of addition of glass fiber (0%, 0.25%, 0.50%, and 0.75%) in optimum value of second trial. Mechanical properties of concrete compressive strength, split-tensile strength, flexural strength was examined at 7, 14, 28, and 56 days curing period.</jats:p>     </jats:abstract>  <publication_date media_type='online'>     <month>05</month>     <day>30</day>     <year>2020</year>   </publication_date>   <pages>     <first_page>628</first_page>     <last_page>632</last_page>   </pages>   <crossmark>     <crossmark_version>CC-BY-NC-ND 4.0</crossmark_version>     <crossmark_policy>10.35940/BEIESP.CrossMarkPolicy</crossmark_policy>     <crossmark_domains>       <crossmark_domain>          <domain>www.ijitee.org</domain>       </crossmark_domain>     </crossmark_domains>     <crossmark_domain_exclusive>true</crossmark_domain_exclusive>   </crossmark>   <doi_data>     <doi>10.35940/ijitee.G5490.059720</doi>     <resource>https://www.ijitee.org/portfolio-item/G5490059720/</resource>   </doi_data> </journal_article> <!-- ============== --> <journal_article publication_type='full_text'>   <titles>     <title>A New Direct Node Data Splitting Technique in Decision Tree Induction</title> </titles>   <contributors>      <organization sequence='first' contributor_role='author'>Department of Computer Science, Dravidian University, Kuppam, India.</organization>    <person_name sequence='first' contributor_role='author'>      <given_name>D.</given_name>      <surname>Mabuni*</surname>    </person_name>  </contributors>     <jats:abstract xml:lang='en'>         <jats:p>Learning knowledge from the example data and then applying that knowledge on new applications is the goal of machine learning. Split attribute technique is inseparable and an important means of decision tree construction technique. It is a well known fact and universally accepted truth that a difficult and larger data mining model tends to create less significant generalized performance results. Researchers are being continuously trying to find new and the best split attribute techniques during decision tree induction. In this paper a new direct split attribute technique for decision tree induction is proposed based on the mathematical A implies B tautology principle. The experimental results show that this rule is worthy and useful in many real world applications, particularly in medical field. The resulted association relationships are perfectly matching with the expected results.</jats:p>     </jats:abstract>  <publication_date media_type='online'>     <month>05</month>     <day>30</day>     <year>2020</year>   </publication_date>   <pages>     <first_page>633</first_page>     <last_page>638</last_page>   </pages>   <crossmark>     <crossmark_version>CC-BY-NC-ND 4.0</crossmark_version>     <crossmark_policy>10.35940/BEIESP.CrossMarkPolicy</crossmark_policy>     <crossmark_domains>       <crossmark_domain>          <domain>www.ijitee.org</domain>       </crossmark_domain>     </crossmark_domains>     <crossmark_domain_exclusive>true</crossmark_domain_exclusive>   </crossmark>   <doi_data>     <doi>10.35940/ijitee.G5499.059720</doi>     <resource>https://www.ijitee.org/portfolio-item/G5499059720/</resource>   </doi_data> </journal_article> <!-- ============== --> <journal_article publication_type='full_text'>   <titles>     <title>The Influence of Ultrashort Electromagnetic Pulses on Unmanned Aerial Vehicle Control Systems</title> </titles>   <contributors>      <organization sequence='first' contributor_role='author'>Taras Shevchenko National University of Kyiv, Kyiv, Ukraine.</organization>    <person_name sequence='first' contributor_role='author'>      <given_name>Genadiy</given_name>      <surname>Zhyrov*</surname>    </person_name>    <person_name sequence='additional' contributor_role='author'>       <given_name>Serhii</given_name>       <surname>Lienkov</surname>     </person_name>     <organization sequence='additional' contributor_role='author'>Military institute Taras Shevchenko National University of Kyiv Kyiv.</organization>     <person_name sequence='additional' contributor_role='author'>       <given_name>Igor</given_name>       <surname>Tolok</surname>     </person_name>     <organization sequence='additional' contributor_role='author'>Military institute Taras Shevchenko National University of Kyiv Kyiv, Ukraine.</organization>     <person_name sequence='additional' contributor_role='author'>       <given_name>Oksana</given_name>       <surname>Banzak</surname>     </person_name>     <organization sequence='additional' contributor_role='author'>Odesa State Academy of Technical Regulation and Quality, Odesa, Ukraine.</organization>     <person_name sequence='additional' contributor_role='author'>       <given_name>Viktor</given_name>       <surname>Cheshun</surname>     </person_name>     <organization sequence='additional' contributor_role='author'>Khmelnytsky National University, Khmelnitsky, Ukraine.</organization>   </contributors>     <jats:abstract xml:lang='en'>         <jats:p>The development of technologies for the development and use of unmanned aerial vehicles (UAV) for military purposes is especially notable. Modern UAV are used as one of the most important means increasing combat capabilities of the Armed Forces. Their combat use is desirable when performing tasks characterized by a long flight duration, increased danger and complexity. The use of UAV to ensure the safety of civilian objects and critical infrastructure facilities is also highlighted, forcing more attention to be paid to new methods of monitoring and monitoring the earth's surface. The analysis showed that there are potential threats of the emergence news power electromagnetic means of influence on unmanned aerial vehicles using ultrashort electromagnetic pulses. The article analyzes the characteristics of existing means generating ultrashort electromagnetic pulses and the trivial characteristics of aviation data exchange protocols. The necessity of testing telecommunication control systems for unmanned aerial vehicles based on the influence of ultrashort electromagnetic pulses is shown, and the experimental method is the most promising method for assessing their impact.</jats:p>     </jats:abstract>  <publication_date media_type='online'>     <month>05</month>     <day>30</day>     <year>2020</year>   </publication_date>   <pages>     <first_page>639</first_page>     <last_page>643</last_page>   </pages>   <crossmark>     <crossmark_version>CC-BY-NC-ND 4.0</crossmark_version>     <crossmark_policy>10.35940/BEIESP.CrossMarkPolicy</crossmark_policy>     <crossmark_domains>       <crossmark_domain>          <domain>www.ijitee.org</domain>       </crossmark_domain>     </crossmark_domains>     <crossmark_domain_exclusive>true</crossmark_domain_exclusive>   </crossmark>   <doi_data>     <doi>10.35940/ijitee.G5611.059720</doi>     <resource>https://www.ijitee.org/portfolio-item/G5611059720/</resource>   </doi_data> </journal_article> <!-- ============== --> <journal_article publication_type='full_text'>   <titles>     <title>Partial Replacement of Sand in Mortar by Brick Dust and Saw Dust</title> </titles>   <contributors>      <organization sequence='first' contributor_role='author'>Master’s Degree, Structural Engineering, Chandigarh University (CU), Mohali, Punjab India.</organization>    <person_name sequence='first' contributor_role='author'>      <given_name>Mohd Ishaq</given_name>      <surname>Hassan*</surname>    </person_name>    <person_name sequence='additional' contributor_role='author'>       <given_name>Er. Sandeep</given_name>       <surname>Nasier</surname>     </person_name>     <organization sequence='additional' contributor_role='author'>Assistant Professor, Department of Civil Engineering, Chandigarh University (CU), Mohali, Punjab, India.</organization>   </contributors>     <jats:abstract xml:lang='en'>         <jats:p>The use of sawdust and brick dust in partial replacement of sand in the mortar will reduce the dependency on the natural sand. Extracting of sand from rivers led to the ecological imbalance of aquatic life. The sand is an important part of the construction field as it is used in both motors as well as in concrete which is the backbone of construction. Day by day the construction is increasing rapidly so is the need for sand. So, it is necessary to find the replacement of sand. the sawdust and brick dust is a waste product of their respective industries, so it is feasible to use them as partial replacement of sand. In the present study, the mixture is taken as (1:3). The partial replacement of sand is done in three different percentages (10%,20%,30%). In the first mix, 10% of sand is replaced with 5% each of sawdust and brick dust. Similarly, in the next two mixes, 20% and 30% of sand are replaced. For all the mix strength tests, the abrasion test is carried out at 7, 14 and 28 days. Compressive strength increases to 20% and decreases afterwards. Higher compressive strength is at a 10% replacement of sand. The resistance to abrasion in partially replaced mixes in more than of conventional mortar. In all the mix, a 20% replacement of the sand shows higher resistance to the abrasion.</jats:p>     </jats:abstract>  <publication_date media_type='online'>     <month>05</month>     <day>30</day>     <year>2020</year>   </publication_date>   <pages>     <first_page>644</first_page>     <last_page>648</last_page>   </pages>   <crossmark>     <crossmark_version>CC-BY-NC-ND 4.0</crossmark_version>     <crossmark_policy>10.35940/BEIESP.CrossMarkPolicy</crossmark_policy>     <crossmark_domains>       <crossmark_domain>          <domain>www.ijitee.org</domain>       </crossmark_domain>     </crossmark_domains>     <crossmark_domain_exclusive>true</crossmark_domain_exclusive>   </crossmark>   <doi_data>     <doi>10.35940/ijitee.G5613.059720</doi>     <resource>https://www.ijitee.org/portfolio-item/G5613059720/</resource>   </doi_data> </journal_article> <!-- ============== --> <journal_article publication_type='full_text'>   <titles>     <title>Influence of Stone Quarry Dust and Jute Fibre on the Mechanical Properties of Concrete</title> </titles>   <contributors>      <organization sequence='first' contributor_role='author'>Master’s Degree , Structural Engineering from Chandigarh University (CU), Mohali, Punjab, India.</organization>    <person_name sequence='first' contributor_role='author'>      <given_name>Rohit</given_name>      <surname>Kotla*</surname>    </person_name>    <person_name sequence='additional' contributor_role='author'>       <given_name>Vijay</given_name>       <surname>Kumar</surname>     </person_name>     <organization sequence='additional' contributor_role='author'>Assistant Professor, Chandigarh University, Mohali, Punjab.</organization>   </contributors>     <jats:abstract xml:lang='en'>         <jats:p>In the present era, concrete is one of the extensively used construction materials. Enormous efforts are made to improve the tensile strength of concrete due to its weakness in tension. In this paper, an attempt is made to enhance the tensile strength of concrete by introducing jute fiber in concrete. Waste from the crushing plants is used as a replacement of fine aggregates to achieve good compressive strength and jute fiber is added to enhance tensile strength. The length of the jute fiber used is 25mm and the percentage taken was 0.25%, 0.5% and 0.75% of the volume of concrete. Stone quarry dust is replaced as 10%, 20%, 30% and 40% of the weight of fine aggregates. The compressive test split tensile test and the flexural test is performed at 7, 14 and 28 days by casting cubes, cylinders, and beams for the respective tests. Experimental test under a controlled environment revealed that stone quarry dust raised 13% compressive strength at 28 days and jute fiber raised 21.15% tensile strength at 28 days. Further investigation is carried out by introducing both stone quarry dust and jute fiber into the concrete and optimal results are discussed. Final test exposed that amalgamation of jute fiber and stone quarry dust imposed a positive impact on compressive, split tensile and flexural strength of concrete.</jats:p>     </jats:abstract>  <publication_date media_type='online'>     <month>05</month>     <day>30</day>     <year>2020</year>   </publication_date>   <pages>     <first_page>649</first_page>     <last_page>655</last_page>   </pages>   <crossmark>     <crossmark_version>CC-BY-NC-ND 4.0</crossmark_version>     <crossmark_policy>10.35940/BEIESP.CrossMarkPolicy</crossmark_policy>     <crossmark_domains>       <crossmark_domain>          <domain>www.ijitee.org</domain>       </crossmark_domain>     </crossmark_domains>     <crossmark_domain_exclusive>true</crossmark_domain_exclusive>   </crossmark>   <doi_data>     <doi>10.35940/ijitee.G5616.059720</doi>     <resource>https://www.ijitee.org/portfolio-item/G5616059720/</resource>   </doi_data> </journal_article><!-- ============== --> <journal_article publication_type='full_text'>   <titles>     <title>Quantification of Risks on Technological Innovation using Fuzzy Analytic Hierarchy Process</title>   </titles>   <contributors>      <organization sequence='first' contributor_role='author'>Department of Textile and Clothing Technology, Faculty of Engineering, University of Moratuwa, Sri Lanka.</organization>    <person_name sequence='first' contributor_role='author'>      <given_name>K.A.U.P.</given_name>      <surname>Kumarapeli*</surname>    </person_name>    <person_name sequence='additional' contributor_role='author'>       <given_name>RMVS</given_name>       <surname>Ratnayake</surname>     </person_name>     <organization sequence='additional' contributor_role='author'>Senior Lecturer, Department of Textile and Clothing Technology, Faculty of Engineering, University of Moratuwa, Sri Lanka.</organization>     <person_name sequence='additional' contributor_role='author'>       <given_name>TSS</given_name>       <surname>Jayawardana</surname>     </person_name>     <organization sequence='additional' contributor_role='author'>Senior Lecturer, Department of Textile and Clothing Technology, Faculty of Engineering, University of Moratuwa, Sri Lanka.</organization>   </contributors>    <jats:abstract xml:lang='en'>         <jats:p>Innovation has become the key determinant of any organization in “Staying Relevant”, irrespective of the product or service produced. Innovation comprises different concepts based on the application through the product and service Life-Cycle. Technological Innovation has become the governing factor out of all which ensures the successfulness of the Innovation. But Innovation involves great amount of risks which even leads to an organization into a catastrophic situation in the absence of an appropriate Risk Management Strategy. In developing a Risk Management Strategy it is imperative to have a precise knowledge on the impact of Risks related to Technological Innovation, which can be represented by weightages. This paper presents Risks related to Technological Innovation based on the Literature and attempt to establish a relationship among the risks which forms a Hierarchical structure related to Fuzzy – Analytic Hierarchy process (F-AHP). Information unveiled in the literature and the ideas shared by Industry Expertise were the basis for pairwise comparisons. Consistency of the Pairwise comparison has endorsed using the Consistency Ratio. Consistent pair wise matrices were converted into Fuzzy matrices which have been carried out Fuzzy-AHP in obtaining the weightages related to Technological Innovation Risks. The weightages derived, provide a clearer insight on contribution of different risks on Technological Innovation failures and hence giving heads-up on the risks which need prior attention. Furthermore this illuminates the effectiveness of the Risk Management Strategy by providing facts to decide on which risks need to be Ignored, Mitigated, Addressed or Transferred. Thus, precise application of the findings of this research will absolutely help in developing a copy proof Risk Management Strategy which would ultimately offers many opportunities to a business that cannot be realized otherwise.</jats:p>     </jats:abstract>  <publication_date media_type='online'>     <month>05</month>     <day>30</day>     <year>2020</year>   </publication_date>   <pages>     <first_page>1230</first_page>     <last_page>1237</last_page>   </pages>   <crossmark>     <crossmark_version>CC-BY-NC-ND 4.0</crossmark_version>     <crossmark_policy>10.35940/BEIESP.CrossMarkPolicy</crossmark_policy>     <crossmark_domains>       <crossmark_domain>          <domain>www.ijitee.org</domain>       </crossmark_domain>     </crossmark_domains>     <crossmark_domain_exclusive>true</crossmark_domain_exclusive>   </crossmark>   <doi_data>     <doi>10.35940/ijitee.G5622.059720</doi>     <resource>https://www.ijitee.org/portfolio-item/G5622059720/</resource>   </doi_data> </journal_article>
</journal>
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</doi_batch>
