-74813b3e17f460286df-4fa2 20220412020321158 beie:beie director@blueeyesintelligence.org WEB-FORM International Journal of Innovative Technology and Exploring Engineering IJITEE 22783075 10.35940/ijitee https://www.ijitee.org/ 06 30 2020 9 8 Management, Amity University, Noida & Gitarattan International Business School, New Delhi, India. Seema Wadhawan* Dr. Nidhi Gupta Department of Management, Jagannath International Management School, New Delhi, India. Advancement in technology has led to adoption of digitalized platforms for recruitment. Hiring in the current age is candidate driven. Competitive success of organizations has made it imperative for the recruiters to draw right talent. A vital appropriate digitalized professional social networking platform facilitates the recruiters to connect personally and professionally. The study attempts to analyze effectiveness of LinkedIn as a digitalized SNS platform by analyzing information content and website usability. Research was conducted through a structured questionnaire in Delhi, NCR with a sample size of 125 recruiters. Factor analysis was applied to identify varied attributes of the LinkedIn for its adoption by talent acquisition teams. Correlation and Regression enabled to study the influence of information and website quality on Intention to use LinkedIn. Findings of the study showed that perceived usefulness and information relevance influence the intention to use LinkedIn by recruiters the most. 06 30 2020 745 750 CC-BY-NC-ND 4.0 10.35940/BEIESP.CrossMarkPolicy www.ijitee.org true 10.35940/ijitee.H6525.069820 https://www.ijitee.org/portfolio-item/H6525069820/ Student, Department of Computer Engineering MIT Academy of Engineering, Pune, India. Vinay Khandagale* Iti Agarwal Student, Department of Computer Engineering MIT Academy of Engineering, Pune, India. Aditya Ujalambkar Student, Department of Computer Engineering MIT Academy of Engineering, Pune, India. Mr. Ghodake Sanjay Assistant Professor, Department of Computer Engineering, School of Computer Engineering and Technology. In hospitals, Electrolyte is fed to patients in many ways. One of the important functions is in the form of saline to treat dehydration and thus improve their health. In current health care measures, whenever a saline is fed to any patient, the patient needs to be continuously monitored by a nurse or any caretaker. Monitoring the Saline level in a bottle attached to a patients’ body is one of the most important tasks for a Nurse/caretaker. In cases involving ignorance or carelessness, the bottle may get empty and blood can start flowing reverse into the bottle from patients’ body. This is a risky situation and needs a better solution. We are developing an IoT based bottle level monitoring system that will detect the saline bottle level at all instances and will send an alert to the hospital's control room in case the bottle reaches it's critical level(30% of initial level) and if there is no response and the level goes beyond 20% on initial level, we stop the flow. We are using ESP8266 Wi-Fi module for processing and communication and load sensor for detecting the bottle weight. The proposed system is not electrolyte specific and can monitor any fluid. A Dc Motor controlled- screw actuated clamp mechanism is used for stopping the flow. 06 30 2020 596 601 CC-BY-NC-ND 4.0 10.35940/BEIESP.CrossMarkPolicy www.ijitee.org true 10.35940/ijitee.H6528.069820 https://www.ijitee.org/portfolio-item/H6528069820/ Department of Computer Science Engineering, Rungta College of Engineering and Technology, Raipur, C.G. India. Roopali Gupta* Toran Verma Department of Computer Science Engineering, Rungta College of Engineering and Technology, Raipur, C.G., India. Most of the Indian economy rely on agriculture, so identifying any diseases crop in early stages is very crucial as these diseases in plants causes a large drop in the production and economy of the farmers and therefore, degradation of the crop which emphasize on the early detection of the plant disease. These days, detection of plant diseases has become a hot topic in the area of interest of the researchers. Farmers followed a traditional approach for identifying and detecting diseases in plants with naked eyes, which didn’t help much as the disease may have caused much damage to the plant. Tomato crop shares a huge portion of Indian cuisine and can be prone to various Air-Bourne and Soil-Bourne diseases. In this paper, we tried to automate the Tomato Plant Leaf disease detection by studying the various features of diseased and healthy leaves. The technique used is pattern recognition using Back-Propagation Neural network and comparing the results of this neural network on different features set. Several steps included are image acquisition, image pre-processing, features extraction, subset creation and BPNN classification. 06 30 2020 529 538 CC-BY-NC-ND 4.0 10.35940/BEIESP.CrossMarkPolicy www.ijitee.org true 10.35940/ijitee.H6531.069820 https://www.ijitee.org/portfolio-item/H6531069820/ Department of Civil Engineering, ITM University, Gwalior, India. Nidhi Gautam* Sohit Agrawal Associate Professor, Department of Civil Engineering, ITM University, Gwalior, India. Dr Mukesh Pandey Professor, Department of Civil Engineering, ITM University Gwalior, (M.P), India. Nikhil Nandwani Pro Term Lecturer, Department of Civil Engineering, ITM University Gwalior, India. The foundation should have sufficient strength to support any land based structure. The soil surrounding the foundation plays a very important role. The strength of soil should be maintained according to the loading conditions. The soil reinforcement process helps to attain the required engineering properties in soil for the construction purpose. The necessity of enhancing soil properties came to the light from the beginning of construction work. Soil reinforcement was used in India in 1970’s but proper techniques and skilled labour was not available that's why in India ancient methods for soil reinforcement was using, show the soil reinforcement lots lost its importance. Recently, the demand for infrastructure, raw materials and fuel is improving show the process of soil reinforcement rising its importance up again. According to the better research, materials and equipment, soil reinforcement is the cost effective and popular method for improving the soil properties. Here, in this paper, soil reinforcement analysis completed with the mixing of soil with the powder produced from burning of rice straws fibers (parali) by an specific method. The main motive of this analysis is to find out the utilization of waste rice straw fiber materials in foundation construction without open burning of waste so we can reduce the pollution which create by the open burning of rice straw in the fields. 06 30 2020 656 658 CC-BY-NC-ND 4.0 10.35940/BEIESP.CrossMarkPolicy www.ijitee.org true 10.35940/ijitee.H6538.069820 https://www.ijitee.org/portfolio-item/H6538069820/ Department of Computer Science, Dravidian University, Kuppam, India. D. Mabuni* Decision tree classification is one of the most powerful data classification techniques in machine learning, data mining, big data analytics and split functionality is a crucial and inherently associated integral part of the decision tree learning. Many split similarity measures are proposed to determine the best split attribute and then partitioning the node data in decision tree learning accordingly. A new impurity measuring based split technique called (IMDT) for decision tree learning is proposed in this paper and it is used in obtaining experimental results. Many UCI machine learning dataset are employed in experimentation. The algorithm C4.5 is the most using data classification algorithm. The results obtained with the proposed approach are outperformed than the many existing decision tree classification algorithms in particular C4.5 decision tree algorithm. 06 30 2020 506 512 CC-BY-NC-ND 4.0 10.35940/BEIESP.CrossMarkPolicy www.ijitee.org true 10.35940/ijitee.H6540.069820 https://www.ijitee.org/portfolio-item/H6540069820/ CSE, Axis Institute of Technology and Management, Kanpur, India Professor Dr. Shubha Jain* Assistant Professor Shail Dubey CSE, Axis Institute of Technology and Management, Kanpur, India. Vaibhav Mishra CSE, Axis Institute of Technology and Management, Kanpur, India. Durgesh Kumar Mishra CSE, Axis Institute of Technology and Management, Kanpur, India. The attendance serves the most important role in the academic life of any student. Most of the colleges follow the traditional approach of attendance in which the professor speaks out student’s name and record attendance. For each lecture, this repetition of attendance calling is actually wastage of time and a time-taken procedure for calculating attendance of each student. Here an automatic process is proposed which is based on image processing with radio-frequency identification to avoid the losses. In this project approach, there is a use of face detection & RFID cards. Firstly, use the pre-processing step for the face detection and RFID receiver for the RFID cards counting and the second step is to detect, recognize and then the face is matched with stored images in the database. In this paper, viola-Jones algorithm is used for face detection, in which first step of integral image is used for feature computation and Adaboost algorithm is used for feature selection in second step. Then for discarding the non-faces, cascade classifiers is used in the third step of algorithm. The working of this project is to detect and recognize the face and RFID cards then mark the attendance for the corresponding face in the database on matching the face and unique number to the stored dataset. Face detection and RFID cards will be used as input and the attendance will be marked as output. This project is being conferred as a clarification for the “Automated attendance monitoring system.” Here a system of automatic face detection and recognition is proposed to mark the attendance automatically in database. This will save the time of person who is using traditional pen & paper based approach for attendance and hence is a solution for the automated attendance monitoring system. RFID cards are very helpful here for tracking or monitoring the student/teacher/employees within the campus. This system can be used in schools, colleges for students as well as for teachers also and it can be also used in companies, hospitals and malls for maintain records of accurate attendance of their employees. 06 30 2020 539 544 CC-BY-NC-ND 4.0 10.35940/BEIESP.CrossMarkPolicy www.ijitee.org true 10.35940/ijitee.H6541.069820 https://www.ijitee.org/portfolio-item/H6541069820/ Engineering ECE Vallurupalli Nageshwarao Vignana Jyothi Institute of Engineering and Technology V. Krishna sree* B Jeevan Sai Engineering ECE Vallurupalli Nageswarao Vignana Jyothi Institute of Engineering and Technology Kasha Ruchitha Engineering ECE Vallurupalli Nageshwarao Vignana Jyothi Institute of Engineering and Technology Gunda Saishma Engineering ECE Vallurupalli Nageshwarao Vignana Jyothi Institute of Engineering and Technology Kanuri Sri Siri Engineering ECE Vallurupalli Nageshwarao Vignana Jyothi Institute of Engineering and Technology It has become quite difficult for today girls to move freely on streets. This has become a constant matter of worry and safety regarding their safety. There has been a tremendous increase the harassments against women these days. 54%of all the harassments registered are women harassments. We can’t change the society but we can increase the security of girls. This proposed system for women consists of a wearable safety device which operates with sos button. This project is built using raspberry pi, GSM module and GSM modem. The sos button is provided in the band. If women get into any trouble, then if she presses sos button then the message is sent to registered mobile number. The message along with the location details is sent to the already registered mobile numbers and other emergency contacts. The location of the user is tracked using GPS. The LCD display will display the status of the project. This tracking system is a combination of raspberry pi, GPS receiver and GSM modem. The GPS receiver receives the location data from the satellite in the form of latitude and longitude. When a person presses the sos button, the raspberry pi processor processes this information and send it to the predefined registered mobile numbers through GSM modem. This research work can be applied in the safety sector for women. It reduces the crime rate against women to a major extent. 06 30 2020 630 632 CC-BY-NC-ND 4.0 10.35940/BEIESP.CrossMarkPolicy www.ijitee.org true 10.35940/ijitee.H6544.069820 https://www.ijitee.org/portfolio-item/H6544069820/ School of Electronics and Communication, VIT University, Vellore, Tamil Nadu 632014, India. S. Santhosh Kumar S. Revathi* School of Electronics and Communication, VIT University, Vellore, Tamil Nadu 632014, India. Photonic Crystal Fiber (PCF) have recently found extensive use in sensor applications. The design of PCFs is crucial for optimal sensing performance. In this work, an index guided Hollow Core Photonic Crystal Fiber (HC-PCF) with hexagonal shaped cladding is proposed for sensing harmful food additives. Using COMSOL software we performed extensive simulations and have shown that our proposed PCF design achieves a very high sensitivity > 90% for typical food additives like Saccharin, Sorbitol, and Butyl Acetate. We have also compared our proposed design and shown that it significantly outperforms the current PCF designs. The presence of hexagonal airholes in the entire cladding layer of the proposed PCF design enhances sensitivity in comparison to the previous designs. Also, the increase in size of the circular core supports the increased sensitivity. 06 30 2020 545 551 CC-BY-NC-ND 4.0 10.35940/BEIESP.CrossMarkPolicy www.ijitee.org true 10.35940/ijitee.H6546.069820 https://www.ijitee.org/portfolio-item/H6546069820/ Associate Professor, in Department of Information Security, at School of Computer Science and Engineering Krithika Balasubramanian* Akhil Kothari Associate Professor, in Department of Information Security, at School of Computer Science and Engineering K. Vijayakumar Associate Professor, in Department of Information Security, at School of Computer Science and Engineering Our goal through this paper is to figure out if it is possible to create an autonomous driving environment with a self-governing car with the help of a Q learning algorithm, a variant of Reinforcement Learning. To prepare and test-driving calculations, we convey a reproduced traffic framework simulation. We plan to split the environment around the agent vehicle into 16 states. The Q learning algorithms calculations, which are based on the Bellman’s Equations, will help quantify the quality of each state, helping the agent make the right decisions in the environment to avoid collisions. The World health organization reports highlight that in 2019 there have been over 5 million reported road accidents with approximately 1.5 million causalities and an increase of 167% in road accidents over the last 15 years. Through this paper, we want to push the envelope concerning creating a more secure driving environment and help avoid unfortunate accidents and loss of lives. 06 30 2020 633 637 CC-BY-NC-ND 4.0 10.35940/BEIESP.CrossMarkPolicy www.ijitee.org true 10.35940/ijitee.H6550.069820 https://www.ijitee.org/portfolio-item/H6550069820/ Structural Engineering Department, Faculty of Engineering, Ain Shams University. Ola A. Mayhoub* El-Sayed A.R. Nasr Structural Engineering Department, Faculty of Engineering, Ain Shams University. Yehia Ali Structural Engineering Department, Faculty of Engineering, Ain Shams University. Mohamed Kohail Structural Engineering Department, Faculty of Engineering, Ain Shams University. Reactive Powder Concrete (RPC) is a type of high strength concrete that is characterized by its excellent engineering properties. Inclusion of high silica fume contents and high cement demand are the most essential parameters in the development of RPC. Silica fume is a highly cost and unavailable material in many countries. Cement industry is not a sustainable eco-friendly process. High heat of hydration and many shrinkage cracks are also the most shortcomings obtained from cement utilization. Therefore, it’s urgently required to replace the utilization of silica fume and cement with partially or totally environmental friendly materials in the production of RPC. Metakaoline (MK) is a low cost, available and high pozzolanic material that can substitute silica fume in concrete. Alkali Activated Materials (AAM) binders are new technology that can totally replace the cement in concrete. The main objective of this study is to evaluate the performance of RPC based cement developed by MK and the performance of RPC based AAM under different curing conditions. Slag and MK are the used AAM in this research which are eco-friendly, sustainable and quite available materials in Egypt. The engineering properties like compressive strength and sorptivity are studied to investigate the behavior of RPC. It was concluded that thermal curing has shown a good impact in the performance of all RPC mixes. MK has shown satisfied results in the behavior of RPC based AAM under thermal curing. Slag shows better mechanical and durability properties that resemble the behavior of the conventional RPC based cement. 06 30 2020 602 607 CC-BY-NC-ND 4.0 10.35940/BEIESP.CrossMarkPolicy www.ijitee.org true 10.35940/ijitee.H6553.069820 https://www.ijitee.org/portfolio-item/H6553069820/ Research Scholar, Department of Civil Engineering, ITM University Gwalior, India. Anurag Jain* Sohit Agrawal Assistant Professor, Department of Civil Engineering, ITM University Gwalior, India. Mukesh Pandey Professor, Department of Civil Engineering, ITM University Gwalior, India. Abhishek Thakur Assistant Professor, Department of Civil Engineering, ITM University Gwalior, India. Aim of this investigation was to study the effect of lathe scrap fibre and steel fibre replacement in concrete at different percentage so that we can achieve an improved and more durable concrete comparative to conventional concrete. Concrete is weak in tension and good in compression and also it is less ductile therefore, to terminate those weaknesses of concrete reinforcement bar is combine with it, but the reinforcement bar can’t fulfil the requirement of mechanical strength of concrete so to fulfil the requirements lathe scrap fibre and steel fibre is added so that the better composite material is achievable. After the investigation on several researcher work, we find 1.2% to 1.5% of lathe scrap fibre or steel fibre replacement according to weight of concrete, this is the optimum replacement in concrete to improve mechanical strength. But according to another research paper in which fine aggregate is partially replaced by lathe scrap fibre at percentage of 15%, 30% and 60% by its weight and it also improves the mechanical strength in compare to conventional concrete. Therefore, the review study characterize the utilisation of lathe scrap fibre and steel fibre in FRC improves the tensile strength and provides better resistance for early crack development in concrete. And also inexpensive, easily available and furthermore best for retrofitting and shotcrete techniques. 06 30 2020 608 612 CC-BY-NC-ND 4.0 10.35940/BEIESP.CrossMarkPolicy www.ijitee.org true 10.35940/ijitee.H6557.069820 https://www.ijitee.org/portfolio-item/H6557069820/ ECE, MallaReddy Engineering College(A), Hyderabad, India. Dr. G. S. K. Gayatri Devi* Dr S. Krishna Veni ECE, Gayatri Vidya Parishad College for Degree and PG Courses(A), Visakhapatnam, India. Difference patterns find applications in target tracking radars for accurate target detection. Such patterns must be generated with minimum sidelobe levels to reduce the effect of interfering signals like clutter, jamming signals. The present work is focused on designing concentric circular arrays(CCA) of practical elements producing low sidelobe difference patterns using thinning. Simulated results are presented for 6 ring and 7 ring concentric circular antenna arrays. 06 30 2020 613 617 CC-BY-NC-ND 4.0 10.35940/BEIESP.CrossMarkPolicy www.ijitee.org true 10.35940/ijitee.H6558.069820 https://www.ijitee.org/portfolio-item/H6558069820/ Department of Electrical and Electronics Engineering, Chaitanya Bharathi Institute of Technology (Autonomous), Hyderabad, India, Kowstubha Palle* A Bhanuchandar Department of Electrical Engineering, NIT Warangal,Telangana State,India This Paper proposes a Novel and Modified Voltage Oriented Control (M-VOC) strategy of an Active Front-End (AFE) Rectifier that can give unity power factor at input side and regulated DC voltage at output side with reversible/bidirectional power flow. The proposed rectifier with M-VOC can find its place in applications like Wind energy conversion systems, DC load for electronic equipment, and adjustable AC drives. Simulation Analysis is done on this M-VOC strategy for an Active Front-End (AFE) Rectifier on MATLAB/ Simulink platform with the verification on the validity of the proposed system. The proposed Rectifier with M-VOC strategy gives good transient/dynamic response for the variations of load at output side. It also gives a pure sinusoidal input current with the elimination of harmonics so that this proposed Rectifier can be used in the case of back to back 2/3 level voltage source converters of wind energy systems that supports bidirectional power flow. 06 30 2020 659 663 CC-BY-NC-ND 4.0 10.35940/BEIESP.CrossMarkPolicy www.ijitee.org true 10.35940/ijitee.H6567.069820 https://www.ijitee.org/portfolio-item/H6567069820/ Department of IT, VRSEC, Vijayawada, India. K. Madhavi* Praveena Nuthakki Department of IT, VRSEC, Vijayawada, India. P. Madhavilatha Department of IT, VRSEC, Vijayawada, India. The purpose of this work is to recognize diseases that occur on plants in tomato fields or in their nurseries. Thus, significant learning was used to perceive the various sicknesses on the leaves of tomato plants. In the assessment, it was pointed that the significant learning figuring should be run ceaselessly on the robot. So the robot will have the alternative to perceive the ailments of the plants while wandering truly or of course self-rulingly on the field or in the nursery. Also, illnesses can in like manner be recognized from close-up photographs taken from plants by sensors worked in produced nurseries. The assessed diseases in this assessment cause physical changes in the leaves of the tomato plant. These movements on the leaves can be seen with RGB cameras. In the past examinations, standard component extraction strategies on plant leaf pictures to perceive disorders have been used. In this assessment, significant learning systems were used to perceive disorders. Significant getting the hang of building decision was the key issue for the execution. So that, two unmistakable significant learning framework models were attempted first AlexNet and thereafter SqueezeNet. For both of these significant learning frameworks getting ready and endorsement were done on the Nvidia Jetson TX1. Tomato leaf pictures from the PlantVillage dataset has been used for the readiness. Ten unmistakable classes including sound pictures are used. Arranged frameworks are moreover taken a stab at the photos from the web. 06 30 2020 751 757 CC-BY-NC-ND 4.0 10.35940/BEIESP.CrossMarkPolicy www.ijitee.org true 10.35940/ijitee.H6568.069820 https://www.ijitee.org/portfolio-item/H6568069820/ Assistant Professor, Department of Manufacturing processes & Renewable Energy, Dnyanshree Institute of Engineering & Technology, Sajjangad Road, Satara, Maharashtra, India. Mrs. Swati Dhartiraj Pawar* Mr. Rohit Pramod Badde Assistant Professor, Department of Manufacturing processes & Renewable Energy, Dnyanshree Institute of Engineering & Technology, Sajjangad Road, Satara, Maharashtra, India. Ms. Trupti Gopal Raut Assistant Professor, Department of Manufacturing processes & Renewable Energy, Dnyanshree Institute of Engineering & Technology, Sajjangad Road, Satara, Maharashtra, India. Mr. Amit Sunil Chorge Assistant Professor, Department of Manufacturing processes & Renewable Energy, Dnyanshree Institute of Engineering & Technology, Sajjangad Road, Satara, Maharashtra, India. Mr. Onkar Vijay Dixit Assistant Professor, Department of Manufacturing processes & Renewable Energy, Dnyanshree Institute of Engineering & Technology, Sajjangad Road, Satara, Maharashtra, India. This paper presents an application of Finite Element Analysis (FEA) for strength improvement of wind mill shaft. Also provides fundamental knowledge of transmission shaft analysis using composite material. The existing shaft is modelled using CATIA and analyzed using ANSYS 16.0. The results for stresses generated are shear stress 68.298MPa, von-mises stress 119.2MPa and deformation is 3.3905mm. First optimization is done based on fibre orientation angles of composite material. Further alternate material selection is done through study and optimization analysis is done for the same. Carbon epoxy-UD selected as material and gives final stresses as 22.974MPa and deformation is 1.255mm. The torsion deflections were obtained experimentally. The results of experimental study and FEA results are found same as infinite life. 06 30 2020 677 684 CC-BY-NC-ND 4.0 10.35940/BEIESP.CrossMarkPolicy www.ijitee.org true 10.35940/ijitee.H6570.069820 https://www.ijitee.org/portfolio-item/H6570069820/ Department of Biomedical Engineering, Karunya Institute of Technology and Sciences, Coimbatore, Tamil Nadu, India Nishi Shahnaj Haider* Sibu Thomas Department of Computer Science, C V Raman University, Bilaspur, Chhattisgarh, India Akhilesh Kumar Shrivas Department of Computer Science, C V Raman University, Bilaspur, Chhattisgarh, India Emphysema is permanent abnormal enlargement of alveolar walls due to destruction of the alveolar tissues and thereby affecting the gas exchange process of lungs. Grading is usually done to rank the severity of the disease. This paper is a comprehensive review of the imaging based methods used to monitor the emphysema severity. This article aims at the identification of the best imaging method for emphysema grading. Correlation of imaging outcome with pulmonary function parameters is analyzed. Time frame of reviewed articles included is from 2002 to till date. In this review, the classification methods employed for grading emphysema are examined. The best grading method was chosen based on the superior performance obtained in comparison to all the existing work available so far in grading the severity of emphysema. Three-dimensional CT densitometry is found to be highly significant with a correlation coefficient of r = 0.97 at significance value, p < 0.001 for the classification of moderate to very severe emphysema as compared to pulmonary function test (PFT). Further research needs to be done to identify methods for evaluating the progress of emphysema during its mild stage. 06 30 2020 577 585 CC-BY-NC-ND 4.0 10.35940/BEIESP.CrossMarkPolicy www.ijitee.org true 10.35940/ijitee.H6578.069820 https://www.ijitee.org/portfolio-item/H6578069820/ Research Assistant, Department of Engineering in Information Technology, College of Engineering, Pune, India. Pratik D. Kale* Anujkumar S. Tiwari Department of Engineering in Information Technology, Sipna college of Engineering and Technology Amravati, Maharashtra. Everyday technologies are evolving with rapid pace. Domain relevant innovations are the driving force in achieving new milestones in different technical sector. This paper resolves issues related to surveillance of Road Transport and Mobility Sector. There are a couple of domains which are marking their concrete existence in almost every field, like Big Data and Internet of Things (IoT). Big Data is an integral part of Data Science which deals with massive amount of data. When we talk about collecting data, there is no big source than internet. Internet of Things (IoT) plays a credible role in information generation from different locations using different devices and collecting the raw data to a centralized location, where the pennies will add up to a dollar, i.e. the small amount of data from different location when collected at one place will add up to the pool of data, which scale up from terabytes to 10s of petabytes, and thus we term it as Big Data. Road Transport and surveillance sector has a wide variety of problems, ranging from illegal breaching of vehicles without paying Toll taxes at Toll Plaza, to Violation of Traffic Signal law. All these problems can be eradicated by making use of hot technologies which uses a centralized system to handle these issues effectively and efficiently, Big Data is one such Technology. Big Data Analytics can help in optimizing operating procedure at such places. 06 30 2020 685 687 CC-BY-NC-ND 4.0 10.35940/BEIESP.CrossMarkPolicy www.ijitee.org true 10.35940/ijitee.H6604.069820 https://www.ijitee.org/portfolio-item/H6604069820/ Student, Department of Civil Engineering, Chandigarh University, Punjab, India. Ayani tasaduq* Mohd. Irshad Malik Assistant Professor, Department of Civil Engineering, Chandigarh University, Punjab, India. Amanpreet Tangri Assistant Professor, Department of Civil Engineering, Chandigarh University, Punjab, India. The development of population, quick urbanization and more development of structures and buildings has brought about the decrease of good quality land. To improve the accessibility of good quality land, strength and compaction properties of land should be improved. The fundamental goal of this examination is to explore the utilization of fly ash, lime sludge and polypropylene fiber in Geotech highway application and to assess their impact on quality and compaction of soil, utilized for subgrade. The soil samples were gathered from the zones of Chandigarh where clayey soil is present in abundance. The laboratory testing led to decide the strength and compactive effort of the clay soil. This investigation includes three principle tests. The primary test is standard proctor test. The subsequent test is California bearing ratio and the third test is the direct shear test. Proctor test gives the compactive effort of the soil and CBR gives the subgrade strength. The outcomes acquired are thought about for the examples and inferences are drawn towards the unstability and effectiveness of admixture support at different percentages, as replacement for high quality subgrade and cost-effective approach. 06 30 2020 552 556 CC-BY-NC-ND 4.0 10.35940/BEIESP.CrossMarkPolicy www.ijitee.org true 10.35940/ijitee.H6611.069820 https://www.ijitee.org/portfolio-item/H6611069820/ Robotics & Mechatronics Engineering, University of Dhaka, Dhaka-1000, Bangladesh. Md. Ariful Islam* Tanjima Akhter Applied Mathematics, Noakhali Science & Technology University, Noakhali-3814, Bangladesh. Amena Begum Information & Communication Technology, Comilla University, Cumilla Md. Rakib Hasan Information & Communication Technology, Comilla University, Cumilla Farzana Sultana Rafi Applied Mathematics, Noakhali Science & Technology University, Noakhali-3814, Bangladesh. Brain Tumor has become one of the common diseases in the world which can be characterized as the unhindered expansion of atypical cells in brain and when compared to tumors in other areas of the body, it gives rise to a challenge for diagnosis. But in the development of this disease along with the well-established image processing system, diagnosis becomes much easier. The thrust of this project is to provide possible methodology for detecting size and region of tumor quickly from MRI image using region splitting, merging and growing based segmentation process within a short span of time. The whole process includes five stages namely Input as MRI images, preprocessing, enhancement of the image, image segmentation, feature extraction and classification of the tumor within boundary. Upon collection of MRI image, contrast enhancement and median filtering have used for enhancing the image and then segmentation process have done to detect the brain tumor. Graphical user interface has used for organizing input-output data and the algorithm has been designed by using MATLAB. 06 30 2020 618 623 CC-BY-NC-ND 4.0 10.35940/BEIESP.CrossMarkPolicy www.ijitee.org true 10.35940/ijitee.H6628.069820 https://www.ijitee.org/portfolio-item/H6628069820/ Associate Professor, Department of Civil Engineering, Faculty of Engineering and Technology, Annamalai University, Annamalai Nagar, Tamilnadu, India Dr. K. Karthikeyan* Dr. S. Sivaprakasam Associate Professor, Department of Civil Engineering, Faculty of Engineering and Technology, Annamalai University, Annamalai Nagar, Tamilnadu, India Dr. N. Nagarajan Associate Professor, Department of Civil Engineering, Faculty of Engineering and Technology, Annamalai University, Annamalai Nagar, Tamilnadu, India Seventeen Vertical Electrical Soundings were carried away in vellar river Bank of Bhuvanagiri and Chidambaram Taluk, Cuddalore District, Tamil Nadu to classify the development and management through Artificial Recharge zone in alluvium formation and identify the sub-surface lithological series. The most electrode division used is 100m by Schlumberger pattern. Geologically, sedimentary rocks are alluvium and tertiary formations. The resistivity reports were interpreted by using IPI2WIN software. The construe outcome shows 3 and 4 layer strata. It has been prepared pseudo section in comparison with the subsurface strata to validate the results. 06 30 2020 790 795 CC-BY-NC-ND 4.0 10.35940/BEIESP.CrossMarkPolicy www.ijitee.org true 10.35940/ijitee.H6640.069820 https://www.ijitee.org/portfolio-item/H6640069820/ Department of Electrical and Electronics Engineering, R.M.D.Engineering College, Kavaraipettai, India. Kalpana P M* Vanitha R Department of Electrical and Electronics Engineering, R.M.D.Engineering College, Kavaraipettai, India. Priyadharshini P Department of Electrical and Electronics Engineering, R.M.D.Engineering College, Kavaraipettai, India. Uma Maheswari M Department of Electrical and Electronics Engineering, R.M.D.Engineering College, Kavaraipettai, India. This project proposed a solar power generation system is used for the MPPT (maximum power point tracker) controller in a nine-level inverter. The selection of the capacitor circuit is configured using nine-level inverter and a cascade-connected to the full-bridge power converter. The nine-level inverter contains seven powers. Electronic switches simplify the configuration of the circuit system. A single electronic power switch is switched to the high frequency at any time to generate a nine-level output voltage. The output of the photovoltaic solar panel system will be fed into an MPPT algorithm to obtain a maximum amount of energy from a photovoltaic system, and this technique is used for the generation of residential renewable energy. The output voltage of a photovoltaic solar system is completed by the use of the DC-DC power converter with independent voltage sources for an inverter and reduces the harmonics generated. The nine-level inverter reduced with switches in power generation. 06 30 2020 688 693 CC-BY-NC-ND 4.0 10.35940/BEIESP.CrossMarkPolicy www.ijitee.org true 10.35940/ijitee.H6643.069820 https://www.ijitee.org/portfolio-item/H6643069820/ School of Electronics, Vellore Institute of Technology, Vellore, India. Hema Singaravelan* Ravi S. School of Electronics, Vellore Institute of Technology, Vellore, India. The Arithmetic Logic Unit is an important component of any Central Processing Unit. An improvement of the speed, area, and power consumption of an ALU directly promotes the performance of the system. Thus, optimization of the ALU design is necessary and for this reason several common adders such as the ripple carry adder, etc. and a proposed model of a 64bit hybrid adder were designed, and a comparative analysis of their performance was studied. The proposed hybrid adder was developed using an 8bit Ripple Carry adder that evaluates the LSB followed by a Carry skip adder block consisting of a 4bit Carry Skip Adder, an 8bit Carry Skip, another 8bit Carry Skip, followed by a 4bit Carry Skip Adder, and finally the MSB is calculated by a 32bit Carry Select Adder. The adders were designed in Verilog on ModelSim-Altera 10.1d (Quartus II 13.0sp1) and later the schematic was obtained on Genus Synthesis (RTL Compiler) of Cadence for ASIC design using 45nm technology. Each adder showed some advantages, but the proposed hybrid adder optimized all aspects of the model while increasing the speed of the device. 06 30 2020 694 698 CC-BY-NC-ND 4.0 10.35940/BEIESP.CrossMarkPolicy www.ijitee.org true 10.35940/ijitee.H6646.069820 https://www.ijitee.org/portfolio-item/H6646069820/ Electronics and Communication Engineering, Cauvery institute of Technology, Viswesharaya Technological University , Belagavi, Karnataka, India. Savitha A P* Dr. Ramegwoda Viswesharaya Technological University, Belagavi, Karnataka, India. A strong and efficient Feature extraction algorithm is highly recommended for individual recognition in human authentication systems. This paper presents the work carried on palm vein image to extract features of the person vein for recognition and classification using improved canny edge detector. This paper describes a novel method to extract valuable features of the people’s vein pattern and achieving high recognition rate. The experiments carried using two algorithms 1) PCACE (principal component analysis with canny edge) algorithm and 2) LDACE (linear discriminant analysis with canny edge) algorithm. These two methods are analyzed on palm vein image and found LDACE algorithm is a best extractor compare to PCACE method. An Equal Error Rate (EER) is applied to evaluate two algorithms. Hidden Markova Model (HMM) is utilized for image feature classification and matching using contactless Palm Under Test (PUT) palm vein database. The percentage of recognition is measured by False Acceptance Ratio (FAR) and False Rejection Ratio (FRR). This method shows robust response with respect to human palm vein identification process computation time and improved recognition rate. 06 30 2020 624 629 CC-BY-NC-ND 4.0 10.35940/BEIESP.CrossMarkPolicy www.ijitee.org true 10.35940/ijitee.H6650.069820 https://www.ijitee.org/portfolio-item/H6650069820/ Department of computer Science and Engineering, Vidyavardhaka College of Engineering, Mysuru D. Khasim Vali* Nagappa U Bhajantri Department of computer Science and Engineering, Government College of Engineering, Chamarajanagara Nowadays, the more attentiveness of humming scheme is MIR and query. Several existing works [1,3] are concentrated on the usage of Audio MIR and beat information which is computed by mechanical computer trial procedures. The design of music information retrieval is fundamentally working in search scheme. For a resourceful music search scheme, a few attributes measured to remove from the musical signal from dissimilar languages. For retrieval, model will consider optimal kernel Support Vector Machine (SVM) classifier, to produce a maximum signal retrieval rate in a short time. Here, entire analysis initially extracted some features from musical signal. Further, enhancing the retrieval level of proposed model Sequential Minimal Optimization (SMO) model utilized for SVM kernel function. In other words, the outcome demonstrates the work develop the consequences of the retrieval scheme. As of the consequences, the signal retrieval time has condensed by the highest precision of 97.3% through the optimal kernel SVM, which is edge over the contemporary effort. 06 30 2020 918 925 CC-BY-NC-ND 4.0 10.35940/BEIESP.CrossMarkPolicy www.ijitee.org true 10.35940/ijitee.H6633.069820 https://www.ijitee.org/portfolio-item/H6653069820/ Research Scholar, Civil Engineering, ITM University Gwalior, Madhyapradesh, India. Karishma Mittal* Sohit Agarwal Assistant Professor, Civil Engineering, ITM University Gwalior. O.P.S Bhadoria Assistant Professor, Civil Engineering, ITM University Gwalior. Mukesh Pandey Assistant Professor, Civil Engineering, ITM University Gwalior. Without the use of a binder, Interlocking paving blocks locked each other and built a stable pavement structure which suitable for sidewalk, footpath and non-traffic area etc. that reduces the construction time and cost both. A huge amount of natural and industrial materials such as cement, bitumen, aggregate and other additives are employed in pavement construction and maintenance at the same time on the other hand plastic waste generation increases day by day which becomes an eyesore. It has been suggested by the researchers that plastic can sustain 4500 years without its degradation. 6 billion tones of plastic has been produced from 1950 to 2018 out which 12% and 9% have been incinerated and recycled but 79% left as untreated. This paper provides an guidance that waste plastic improves the rheological property of binder as well as the physical-mechanical property of interlocking pavement block if it combine with Bitumen. Through this investigation, an attempt also made to identify and suggest a possible use of plastic in the paving block so that dumping and land filling problem of waste plastic can reduce. 06 30 2020 699 701 CC-BY-NC-ND 4.0 10.35940/BEIESP.CrossMarkPolicy www.ijitee.org true 10.35940/ijitee.H6654.069820 https://www.ijitee.org/portfolio-item/H6654069820/ Doctoral Student, Department of Geography, Gauhati University, Assam, India. Bhalindar Singh* Chandana Sarkar Doctoral Student, Department of Geography, Gauhati University, Assam, India. Rapid growth and development of urban area is a worldwide phenomenon and it has become one of the certain issues facing by most of the urban areas in developing countries like India. The foremost reasons of this type of speedy growth are uncontrolled urbanisation coupled with accelerated population growth, massive influx of illegal immigrants and unorganized expansion of the urban areas. Accordingly, urban growth led to radical changes in land-use/ land-cover, which manifests profound impact on urban environment through the process of fast alteration of natural landscapes. In this context, the present study aims at comparing the pattern of urban growth and concerning land use and land cover change dynamics of two emerging frontier cities in India i.e., Silchar and Balurghat. For the purpose of the study, multi-temporal Landsat data have been used for analysing land use/ land cover changes in both cities for the period of 1988-2019.Hence, land use and land cover maps are prepared by applying maximum likelihood algorithm of supervised classification method with the help of ERDAS Imagine software. The accuracy assessment was also done by applying statistical method of Kappa coefficient. Further, the study reveals that both the cities have experienced with rapid rate of horizontal expansion. This has led to drastic change with sharpe conversion of vegetation and open field to built-up areas and which have caused innumerable environmental problems and hampers the sustainable growth of both two cities. Therefore, there has been dire need for proper planning to sustain balance of future urban growth and overall development of the areas. 06 30 2020 796 803 CC-BY-NC-ND 4.0 10.35940/BEIESP.CrossMarkPolicy www.ijitee.org true 10.35940/ijitee.H6656.069820 https://www.ijitee.org/portfolio-item/H6656069820/ postgraduate student, Military Institute of Telecommunication and Information technologies named after the Heroes of Kruty, Kiev, Ukraine. Vitalii Fesokha* Dr. Igor Subach doctor of technical science, associate professor, head of department, Institute of special communications and information security National technical university of Ukraine “Igor Sikorsky Kyiv Polytechnic Institute”, Kyiv, Ukraine. Volodymyr Kubrak postgraduate student, Institute of special communications and information security National technical university of Ukraine “Igor Sikorsky Kyiv Polytechnic Institute”, Kiev, Ukraine. Artem Mykytiuk postgraduate student, Institute of special communications and information security National technical university of Ukraine “Igor Sikorsky Kyiv Polytechnic Institute”, Kiev, Ukraine. Stanislav Korotaiev engineer, Institute of special communications and information security National technical university of Ukraine “Igor Sikorsky Kyiv Polytechnic Institute”, Kiev, Ukraine. The article presents a method of abuse detection functionality of the most common open source http-servers Nginx and Apache, which currently implement a full web stack and serve more than 60% of traffic on the Internet. The proposed method is based on the application of the mathematical apparatus of fuzzy set theory and fuzzy inference to the selected analysis parameters corresponding to the properties of a logical cyber attack that realizes the vulnerability of web server data. To obtain the most accurate results of fuzzy inference the direction of adaptation of membership functions to the conditions of server operation (changes on the server and analysis of client behavior) based on the application of the mathematical apparatus of genetic algorithms is determined. 06 30 2020 702 705 CC-BY-NC-ND 4.0 10.35940/BEIESP.CrossMarkPolicy www.ijitee.org true 10.35940/ijitee.H6657.069820 https://www.ijitee.org/portfolio-item/H6657069820/ Department of Electronics Engineering, VIT University, Vellore, India. Naga Siva K* Raj Kumar G Department of Electronics Engineering, VIT University, Vellore, India. Dr. T. Shankar Associate Professor, Department of Electronics Engineering, VIT University, Vellore, India. Chandru S Research Scholar, Department of Electronics Engineering, VIT University, Vellore, India. Dr. A. Rajesh Associate Professor, Department of Electronics Engineering, VIT University, Vellore, India. Highly sensitive Photonic Crystal Fiber (PCF) has been designed and investigated for sensing the most harmful chemicals that exist in the world. The proposed structure of PCF consists of a solid circular core in which the samples of the chemicals are to be filled, surrounded by a hexagonal air-hole ring. The outermost cladding region comprises circular air-holes arranged in a helical (spiral) manner. Moreover, the sensitivity ratio of the liquid samples is investigated with respect to the wavelength. Sensitivity is monitored by checking for different wavelengths that range from 0.4μm to 1.85μm. With this proposed structure, the relative sensitivity of the chemicals such as paraffin liquid (n=1.48), pyridine (n=1.51), and bromobenzene (n=1.56) are found to be 78.49%, 82.99%, and 89.34% respectively. The proposed PCF structure is used to detect chemicals and any liquids due to its high sensitivity, large effective mode area, and low confinement loss. 06 30 2020 804 809 CC-BY-NC-ND 4.0 10.35940/BEIESP.CrossMarkPolicy www.ijitee.org true 10.35940/ijitee.H6658.069820 https://www.ijitee.org/portfolio-item/H6658069820/ department of electronics and electrical engineering, School of Engineering and IT, MATS University, Raipur, India. Ramkrishna V. Yenkar* Manoj Kumar Nigam department of electrical and electronics engineering, School of Engineering and IT, MATS University, Raipur, India The analog circuits are two types; linear and non-linear. The analog circuits are, might be, with or without feedback. In general, linear circuits need negative feedback while negative or positive feedback needed in non-linear circuits. Here, the VG-DVCC is proposed for the realization of linear and non-linear circuits. Basically, this VG-DVCC is a low-gain active network block. Thus, feedback is not needed for the realization of linear circuits whereas non-linear circuits needed feedback. This paper highlights the realization of linear circuits: Instrumentation Amplifiers, Active Filters, and nonlinear circuits: Schmitt Trigger comparator, Square wave generator with variable gain differential voltage current conveyor. The performance is validated by simulation using ADS. 06 30 2020 706 710 CC-BY-NC-ND 4.0 10.35940/BEIESP.CrossMarkPolicy www.ijitee.org true 10.35940/ijitee.H6662.069820 https://www.ijitee.org/portfolio-item/H6662069820/ M. Tech Scholar, Department of ECE, SEECE Galgotias University, Greater Noida, UP, India Shruti Shrivastava Usha Chauhan Department of ECE, SEECE Galgotias University, Greater Noida, UP, India. Mohammad Rashid Ansari* Department of ECE, SEECE, Galgotias University, Greater Noida, UP, India. D flip-flop is viewed as the most basic memory cell in by far most of computerized circuits, which brings it broad usage, particularly under current conditions where high-thickness pipeline innovation is as often as possible utilized in advanced coordinated circuits and flip-flop modules are key segments. As a constant research center, various sorts of zero flip-flops have been concocted and explored, and the ongoing exploration pattern has gone to rapid low-control execution, which can be come down to low power-defer item. To actualize superior VLSI, picking the most proper D flip-flop has clearly become an incredibly huge part in the structure stream. The quick headway in semiconductor innovation made it practicable to coordinate entire electronic framework on a solitary chip. CMOS innovation is the most doable semiconductor innovation yet it neglects to proceed according to desires past and at 32nm innovation hub because of the short channel impacts. GNRFET is Graphene Nano Ribbon Field Effect Transistor, it is seen that GNRFET is a promising substitute for low force application for its better grasp over the channel. In this paper, an audit on Dynamic Flip Flop and GNRFET is introduced. The power is improved in the proposed circuit for the D flip flop TSPC. 06 30 2020 758 762 CC-BY-NC-ND 4.0 10.35940/BEIESP.CrossMarkPolicy www.ijitee.org true 10.35940/ijitee.H6666.069820 https://www.ijitee.org/portfolio-item/H6666069820/ Department of Civil Engineering, Dr. D. Y. Patil Institute of Technology Pimpri, Pune – 411018. Affiliated to Pune University. Maharashtra, India Mrs Manisha Surve* Mrs Shraddha Asalkar Department of Civil Engineering, Dr. D. Y. Patil Institute of Technology Pimpri, Pune – 411018. Affiliated to Pune University. Maharashtra, India Mrs Shobha Rani Arangi Department of Civil Engineering,Dr. D. Y. Patil Institute of Technology Pimpri, Pune – 411018. Affiliated to Pune University. Maharashtra, India Mr Sagar Surve Prateek Polyurethane LLP, Pune, Maharashtra, India. Reinforced concrete is the main material which is being used in major construction projects. However, the deterioration of reinforced concrete structures is the serious problem worldwide. Apart from regular maintenance, many structures require extensive repair and strengthening. The researchers have studied three different methods of retrofitting considering the strength and cost aspects. In this study, Ferro-cement, Carbon Fiber Reinforced Polymer (CFRP) and Plate Bonding method are used for retrofitting deteriorated beams. Flexural strength of the retrofitted beams are tested and compared 06 30 2020 711 714 CC-BY-NC-ND 4.0 10.35940/BEIESP.CrossMarkPolicy www.ijitee.org true 10.35940/ijitee.H6691.069820 https://www.ijitee.org/portfolio-item/H6691069820/ School of Computer Science and Engineering, Vellore Institute of Technology, Vellore Swapnil Sinha* Harsh Kumar Kataruka School of Computer Science and Engineering, Vellore Institute of Technology, Vellore Vijayakumar Kuppusamy School of Computer Science and Engineering, Vellore Institute of Technology, Vellore In this paper, we will present a general study on Image and text converter using deep learning and image processing. The main contents will include how the application will work and all the processing, segmentation, feature extraction, recognition and other steps involved. We will also present how this can be used in our daily lives. 06 30 2020 715 718 CC-BY-NC-ND 4.0 10.35940/BEIESP.CrossMarkPolicy www.ijitee.org true 10.35940/ijitee.H6695.069820 https://www.ijitee.org/portfolio-item/H6695069820/ Assistant Professor, Department of IT, Vardhaman College of Engineering, JNTUH, Hyderabad, India. Ravula Arun Kumar* D. Sai Tharun Kumar Student, pursuing final year, Department of IT, Vardhaman College of Engineering, JNTUH, Hyderabad, India. K. kalyan Student, pursuing final year, Department of IT, Vardhaman College of Engineering, JNTUH, Hyderabad, India. B. Rohan Ram Reddy Student, pursuing final year, Department of IT, Vardhaman College of Engineering, JNTUH, Hyderabad, India. This paper describes about the system to count the number of vehicles on roads and highways by using adaptive background subtraction and blob tracking technologies. Overall, system requires a video stream captured from static cameras installed on roads and highways .The proposed system consists of four stages: 1) Adaptive background subtraction 2) image segmentation 3) vehicle counting 4) vehicle tracking. The necessity of tracing and counting the vehicles is helpful for traffic surveillance. The primary key features of the system are 1) Ability to count the vehicles 2) efficiency, to show that system would give the results with high perfection. 06 30 2020 763 766 CC-BY-NC-ND 4.0 10.35940/BEIESP.CrossMarkPolicy www.ijitee.org true 10.35940/ijitee.H6696.069820 https://www.ijitee.org/portfolio-item/H6696069820/ ECE, Kalasalingam Academy of Research and Education, Krishnankoil, India. Jenyfal Sampson S.P. Velmurugan* ECE, Kalasalingam Academy of Research and Education, Krishnankoil, India. D. Abhiram Reddy ECE, Kalasalingam Academy of Research and Education, Krishnankoil, India. G. Kumar Sai Reddy ECE, Kalasalingam Academy of Research and Education, Krishnankoil, India. G. Harika ECE, Kalasalingam Academy of Research and Education, Krishnankoil, India. A Door bell is a signaling device of your home which is used to indicate the Owner (host) that someone is at your door-step. The problem that is faced today is the touch contact of the Door-bell switch, wherein everyone will have to touch it, not having any other option than knocking or slamming the door. This is a critical issue condition nowadays, when by chance a Corona affected person unintentionally touches the switch, later followed by a healthy person, wherein which it now acts as a source of transmission. A touch less door bell (Buzzer) using sensors will solve this issue, wherein available solutions have Ultrasonic sensors for the same. Similarly this door bell can also produce a strong intensity of signal which can also be used as an alert system, if an intruder is trying to enter, while the host is not in the house. To implement both these together a PIR sensor would additionally be required to enable the Ultrasonic sensor and Sound sensor. The alert system can be controlled by the Host with the help of a Switch placed inside the house. The host is being alerted with a message in both scenarios with the help of a GSM module. All of these controlled by a single microcontroller, and the reuse of PIR and Buzzer, makes it cost effective. 06 30 2020 926 930 CC-BY-NC-ND 4.0 10.35940/BEIESP.CrossMarkPolicy www.ijitee.org true 10.35940/ijitee.H6700.069820 https://www.ijitee.org/portfolio-item/H6700069820/ Department of Computer Science and Engineering, Koneru Lakshmaiah Education Foundation, Vaddeswaram, AP, India. S. Ramesh Kumar* Dr. Srikanth Vemuru Department of Computer Science and Engineering, Koneru Lakshmaiah Education Foundation, Vaddeswaram, AP, India. Dr. A. Srinath Department of Mechanical Engineering, Koneru Lakshmaiah Education Foundation, Vaddeswaram, AP, India. Precision agriculture (PA) is a combination of latest technologies planned to increase the productivity and profitability by retaining the quality of the fertile land and surrounding environment. Crop monitoring in precision agriculture will be achieved by implementing innovative techniques; however the utilization of Wireless Sensor Network (WSNs) results in low power and low cost utilization arrangements thus turning into a predominant alternative. It is likewise outstanding that harvests are additionally influenced adversely by interlopers (human or animals) and by insufficient control of the production process. Crop surveillance through drone is one of the technical approaches to capture and distinguish the crop patterns, which helps in early detection of the crop damage, leads the farmers to take care for crop yield. Drone is also termed as Unmanned Aerial Vehicle (UAV). These vehicles are equipped with required electronic sensors, cameras and a flight control system to simulate the UAV, with small in size and flexible to handle and operate, These Aerial Vehicles can operate within indoor as well as at outdoor. The goal of the research is to contribute to the implementation and deployment of remote sensing technology with UAV. This paper enumerate on the applications of UAVs for crop scouting and analyzing the transmitted images using NDVI to predict the crop growth and yield. 06 30 2020 931 935 CC-BY-NC-ND 4.0 10.35940/BEIESP.CrossMarkPolicy www.ijitee.org true 10.35940/ijitee.H6702.069820 https://www.ijitee.org/portfolio-item/H6702069820/ Assoc. Professor, Dept. of ECE, N. S. Raju Institute of Technology, Visakhapatnam, India. Dr. K. Ravi Kumar* Dr. P. Rajesh Kumar Professor, Dept. Of ECE, AUCE (A), Andhra University, Visakhapatnam, India. Dr. G. Manmadha Rao Professor, Dept. Of ECE, ANITS, Visakhapatnam, India. Dr. B. Chinna Rao Professor, Dept. of ECE, N. S. Raju Institute of Technology, Visakhapatnam, India Pulse compression techniques are mostly used for increasing range resolution in radar systems. Stepped Frequency Pulse Train (SFPT) signal is well suitable in pulse compression techniques. The Pulse Repetition Interval (PRI) of the SFPT is varied to avoid the blind speed and in Counter Measures. Here, evolutionary algorithms are used to optimize non-uniform PRI sequence of SFPT signal for getting better resolution. The PSLR( Peak Sidelobe Ratio) and ISLR (Integrated Sidelobe Ratio) are the performance measures of the signal. The non-uniform PRI sequence is optimized by Differential Evolutionary Algorithm (DE) but it has several drawbacks including unstable convergence in the last period and easy to drop into regional optimum. To overcome this, Grasshopper Optimizer Algorithm (GOA) is used in this paper for increasing the PSLR of Non uniform PRI SFPT signal. 06 30 2020 936 943 CC-BY-NC-ND 4.0 10.35940/BEIESP.CrossMarkPolicy www.ijitee.org true 10.35940/ijitee.H6704.069820 https://www.ijitee.org/portfolio-item/H6704069820/ Ph.D. Scholar Department of CSE,Manav Rachna International Institute of Research and Studies,Faridabad, India Kusum* Dr. Supriya Panda Professor,HOD Department of CSE,Manav Rachna International Institute of Research and Studies,Faridabad,India India has etched a higher place in the economy as a fast growing country with a large population. India is one of the leading Twitter usage countries, with 13.15 million users as ofApril2020[1].A novel coronavirus(COVID-19), which is a pandemic, has been threatening nearly everywhere. This terrible disease started at the end of 2019 from WUHAN in China and is spreading very quickly virtually all over the world. This disease's whistleblower Dr. Li Wenliang also died from coronavirus on Feb 7, 2020.According to the WHO, on 30 January 2020, the outbreak was declared a public health emergency. In response to COVID19 he called for National Unit and Global Solidarity. All the countries in the world are linked with each other due to globalization, the proportion of labor finances migrating economically. In this paper, Twitter reflects the reality of the world. The main issue like signs and symptoms, prevention measures, and medicines which are related to this disease are discussed. Twitter is used for detecting this disease by analyzing data on social media. Nowadays social media sites are very fast and less costly for communication and exchange of information, ideas, and thoughts. This disease is being monitored by Twitter. If there is any delay it will result in a big damage to not only society but also the country. There are two methods: 1. Monitoring system 2. Awareness and alertness 06 30 2020 815 819 CC-BY-NC-ND 4.0 10.35940/BEIESP.CrossMarkPolicy www.ijitee.org true 10.35940/ijitee.H6718.069820 https://www.ijitee.org/portfolio-item/H6718069820/ Electronics and Communication Engineering, SIT, Tumakuru, Karnataka Manjesh Kumar D* Nikhil BK Electronics and Communication Engineering, SIT, Tumakuru, Karnataka. Likith U Electronics and Communication Engineering, SIT, Tumakuru, Karnataka. Nikhil C Electronics and Communication Engineering, SIT, Tumakuru, Karnataka. Dr. B N Shashikala Associate Professor, Dept of Electronics and Communication Engineering, SIT, Tumakuru, Karnataka. This paper presents the design and implementation of E-restaurant with Robot delivery. It considered as the possible solution for the automation of present food ordering process in restaurants and hotels. The proposed system mainly consists of customer, robotic and maintainer section. The customer can place an order through the tab provided on the table which has the food menu in the restaurant website. This placed order is displayed on the system (PC) at maintainer section. Customer section's website and maintainer section PC's is connected through message queue telemetry protocol (MQTT). Maintainer can dynamically update the e-menu available in website according to availability of food in the restaurant and its prices. Kitchen staff prepares the food and places on the robot’s tray and corresponding table number is selected. The robot is designed using line follower mechanism where it follows the black path laid and it will detect the table using the infrared sensor by counting the number of black patches it encounters while moving on the black path. Once the food is taken by the customer, robot will go back to the maintainer section automatically and waits for another order to be placed. The proposed system removes the language barrier between customer and waiter while ordering and to fasten the food ordering and serving process. It reduces the labor cost for the restaurants and waiting time for the customers. 06 30 2020 820 824 CC-BY-NC-ND 4.0 10.35940/BEIESP.CrossMarkPolicy www.ijitee.org true 10.35940/ijitee.H6719.069820 https://www.ijitee.org/portfolio-item/H6719069820/ Student, Department of Civil Engineering, Chandigarh University, India. Rahila Jan* Mohd. Irshad Malik Department of Civil Engineering, NIT Jalandhar, India. Amanpreet Tangri Department of Geotechnical Engineering (GNDEC), NIT Jalandhar, India. Soil stability is a significant criterion in the field of development, for soil which needs adequate steadiness, different adjustment strategies can be embraced. The entrenched methods of soil adjustment regularly utilize such establishing operators like cement. Substitution of solidifying substance with commercial or agriculture outcome is profoundly attractive. Rice husk ash is an extremely prospective agriculture dissipates as pozzolanic materials that bring about a prevalent property after joined with lime. Also, coconut fibre is well known for its durability and high resistance and gives well establishing results when combined with lime and rice husk ash. This study worked on the experimental investigation of clayey soil with admixtures like lime, rice husk ash and coconut fibre. This study included the calculation of properties of the soil as consistency limits and strength characteristics. Clay type of soil is used in this study. In view of compaction, expansion of lime, RHA and coconut fibre diminishes the dry density and expands the moisture content. From the perspective of strength characteristics and economical terms, expansion of 6% lime, 8 % RHA and 1 % coconut fibre are prescribed as ideal value for subgrade soil adjustment. 06 30 2020 767 772 CC-BY-NC-ND 4.0 10.35940/BEIESP.CrossMarkPolicy www.ijitee.org true 10.35940/ijitee.H6721.069820 https://www.ijitee.org/portfolio-item/H6721069820/ Manav Rachna International Institute of Research & Studies, Faridabad, India. Vaishali Arya* Rashmi Agrawal Manav Rachna International Institute of Research & Studies, Faridabad, India. Today we are living in the "information age" where data is the capital of the new economy. With the rapidly growing data every day on online portals and social networking websites, today industries are collecting and analyzing more data than before. Though data is readily available but finding valuable insights out of it is a real task. With easy accessibility of the data, new technologies, and a cultural shift towards data-driven decision making drives the need for Sentiment Analysis (SA) and makes it relevant in most of the domains like politics, marketing, healthcare, etc. This rapidly increasing information on different domains has motivated researchers to develop a cross-domain sentiment analysis model. For the development of this model, we have analyzed the performance of supervised and unsupervised models on benchmark datasets for the cross-domain analysis. The models chosen for the supervised is the Support Vector Machine (SVM) and for the unsupervised approach we have used a combination of Vader wherein the testing results showed that the supervised algorithms performed well in comparison to the unsupervised algorithm. 06 30 2020 719 723 CC-BY-NC-ND 4.0 10.35940/BEIESP.CrossMarkPolicy www.ijitee.org true 10.35940/ijitee.H6725.069820 https://www.ijitee.org/portfolio-item/H6725069820/ Department of Applied Natural Sciences, Computer Science, Unaizah Community College, Qassim University, Saudi Arabia. Bader Alwasel* Infrastructure systems are an essential component, evolving with greater interconnectivity and interdependence at varying degrees. The control robustness of a network against malicious attack and random failure also becomes a further considerable problem in network controllability and its robustness. An adversary who is adequately knowledgeable about the control system can take control of aspects of the network as it can compromise the control network’s subset of critical nodes and/or disconnect parts of the control network resulting in low observability. Therefore, safeguarding critical infrastructure systems from different disruptions is primarily significant. This paper focuses the POWER DOMINATING SET (PDS) problem, originally introduced by Haynes to study the structure of electric power network control systems and their efficient control, as an alternate framework for the examination of the structural controllability of networks. However, PDS is generally known to be NP-complete with low approximability with recent work focusing on studying properties of restricted graph classes. Based on the PDS problem, this paper also is dedicated to studying the different edge attack strategies, as well as the robustness of network controllability of Erd s- e n i networks with directed control links under single edge attacks. MATLAB will be utilised in order to produce a simulative evaluation for more realistic critical infrastructure networks such as real power networks. 06 30 2020 944 951 CC-BY-NC-ND 4.0 10.35940/BEIESP.CrossMarkPolicy www.ijitee.org true 10.35940/ijitee.H6731.069820 https://www.ijitee.org/portfolio-item/H6731069820/ VLSI And Embedded System (M Tech),RNSIT, BANGLORE, India Pallavi* S.Anil Nagendra VLSI Design(M Tech), GITAM University, Visakhapatnam, India. DR. S V Uma ECE Department ,RNSIT, Bangalore, India. Advanced encryption standard is detailing for data crypto graphing. The algorithm used universally for cryptography and secure data transmission, the algorithm puissant to intruders, who often attack via side channels. One of the observed attacks was estimate the power implanted in AES core and processed probable scrutinizing to guess the key on multiple iterations. So in order to elude side channel attacks and reduce power consumed in AES standard, design proposed with masking and pipeline scheme. This design helps in shrinking power consumption as compare to AES algorithm and upgrade to withstand from attacks. Another major improvement in the design is LUT’s used for masking and original algorithm almost equal, area phenomenon also solved out. The proposed algorithm implemented in VERTEX-7 FPGA board and simulated using Xilinx Vivado 2015.2 and Modelsim. 06 30 2020 952 955 CC-BY-NC-ND 4.0 10.35940/BEIESP.CrossMarkPolicy www.ijitee.org true 10.35940/ijitee.H6732.069820 https://www.ijitee.org/portfolio-item/H6732069820/ Student, Department of Information Technology, National Engineering College, Kovilpatti, Tamil Nadu, India. Bala Ganga E Harini C Student, Department of Information Technology, National Engineering College, Kovilpatti, Tamil Nadu, India. Kalaiselvi K Student, Department of Information Technology, National Engineering College, Kovilpatti, Tamil Nadu, India. Dr. Raja Gopal* Assistant Professor(Senior Grade), Department of Information Technology, National Engineering College Kovilpatti ,Tamil Nadu, India. Watermarking is the way toward concealing advanced mystery data in a picture. The best in class watermark implanting plans with the assistance of spread range and quantization, experiences Host Signal Interference (HSI) and scaling assaults, separately. They fixed the inserting parameter, which is hard to consider both power and subtlety for all pictures. This paper takes care of the issues by proposing a visually impaired watermarking strategy, Spread Spectrum Scheme with Adaptive Embedding Strength (SSAES). Their adaptiveness originates from the proposed Adaptive Embedding Strategy (AEP), which expands the installing quality or quantization limit by ensuring the Peak Signal-to-Noise Ratio (PSNR) of the host picture.SSAES includes free of HSI by calculating in the earlier information about HSI. We present a thought called mistake limit to hypothetically dissect the exhibition of our proposed techniques in detail. Further, to improve the security of the watermarked picture, the DCT coefficients are exposed to stage based encryption. This will improve the security of a watermarked picture. The test results reliably exhibit that SSAES outflank the best in class strategies regarding intangibility, power, computational expense, and flexibility. Along these lines the proposed course of action of picture watermarking routs the drawbacks of host signal impedance security ambushes and scaling attack. 06 30 2020 960 964 CC-BY-NC-ND 4.0 10.35940/BEIESP.CrossMarkPolicy www.ijitee.org true 10.35940/ijitee.H6734.069820 https://www.ijitee.org/portfolio-item/H6734069820/ B.E. (Final Year), Department of Electronics and Instrumentation Engineering, National Engineering College, Kovilpatti, India. B. Sivaram* K. M. Balaji B.E. (Final Year), Department of Electronics and Instrumentation Engineering, National Engineering College, Kovilpatti, India. M. Aasaf Ahamed B.E. (Final Year), Department of Electronics and Instrumentation Engineering, National Engineering College, Kovilpatti, India. I. Ganapathy Raman B.E. (Final Year), Department of Electronics and Instrumentation Engineering, National Engineering College, Kovilpatti, India. Dr. T. Ramakrishnan Assistant Professor (Senior Grade), Department of Electronics and Instrumentation Engineering, National Engineering College, Kovilpatti, India. Once upon a time, India is rich in vegetation and agriculture. Now, the current scenario is totally different. Every Indian has been trained to work in different fields. In our day to day life, water has increased its demands in overall world which results in water scarcity. This kind of factors affects the regular plantation fields and home gardening. In this connection, we have proposed a methodology to overcome this problem. In the proposed research, a kit with probes and sensors is developed to measure the moisture and humidity level of plants in order to ensure the required water quantity. A solenoid valve is controlled through automation by pre-setting the values of moisture. If the moisture level goes down below certain value, then the solenoid valve is set to open and the water flows. On keeping the sensors on the top of the soil would not sense the parameters effectively which leads to unreliable results. So, in our suggested 0technique, the sensors are placed just below the soil surface, which is nearby closer to the roots of the plant, for getting the significant outcomes. The humidity sensor measures the humidity present in the air and indicates the probability of rain. This feature helps the farmers and the other gardeners in their routine work. This leads to make our country as green and rich in agriculture. There are two more sensors used viz., the flow sensor for measuring the flow rate as well as the volume of water used and the ultrasonic sensor for measuring the water level in the tank for control purpose. The sensors’ data can be communicated to the remotely located user through digital communication devices such as NodeMCU (Arduino) and Internet of Things - Blynk platform. 06 30 2020 956 959 CC-BY-NC-ND 4.0 10.35940/BEIESP.CrossMarkPolicy www.ijitee.org true 10.35940/ijitee.H6750.069820 https://www.ijitee.org/portfolio-item/H6750069820/ School of Software, Hallym University, Chuncheon-si, Gangwon-do, South Korea. Prof. Jae Mok Ahn* Heart rate variability (HRV) is a measure that evaluates cardiac autonomic activity according to the complexity or irregularity of an HRV dataset. At present, among various entropy estimates, the Lyapunov exponent (LE) is not as well described as approximate entropy (ApEn) and sample entropy (SampEn). Therefore, in this study, we investigated the characteristics of the parameters associated with the LE to evaluate whether the LE parameters can replace the frequency-domain parameters for HRV analysis. For the LE analysis in this study, two-dimensional factors were adjusted: length, which determines the size of the dimension vectors and is known as time delay embedding, varied over a range of 1 to 7, and the interval, which determines the distance between two successive embedding vectors, varied over a range of 1 to 3. A new parameter similar to the LA, the accumulation of the LE, was developed along with the LE to characterize the HRV parameters. The high frequency (HF) components dominated when the mean value of the LA was largest for interval 2, with 2.89 ms2 at the low frequency (LF) and 4.32 ms2 at the HF. The root mean square of the successive difference (RMSSD) in the LE decreased with increasing length in interval 1 from 2.6056 for length 1 to 0.2666 for length 7, resulting in a low HRV. The results suggest that the Lyapunov exponent methodology could be used in characterizing HRV analysis and replace power spectral estimates, specifically, HF components. 06 30 2020 724 728 CC-BY-NC-ND 4.0 10.35940/BEIESP.CrossMarkPolicy www.ijitee.org true 10.35940/ijitee.H6751.069820 https://www.ijitee.org/portfolio-item/H6751069820/ Department of ECE, G. Narayanamma Institute of Technology and Sciences, India. K. Kalyani* In traditional analog beamforming schemes, like the beam selection method, use the strongest path array steering vector of the channel to generate a beam pointing to the user. In multi-user systems, such schemes will result in the large interference among the users, especially when the users are closely located. In this paper, we designed an analog beamforming scheme for downlink mm-wave multi-user systems to enhance the beamforming gain and suppress the inter-user interference at the same time. A multi-objective problem is developed to beat a balance between the inter-user interference and the beamforming gain. To solve the problem, we firstly use the weighted-sum method and then -constraint method to transform the multi-objective problem into a single-objective problem. Then, the analog beamforming is made tractable with the constant-magnitude constraints with the use of semidefinite programing technique. Adding to these, the robust beamforming is designed to mitigate the effects of the channel estimation and to provide the robustness against the imperfect channel information. The simulation results shows that the -constraint method outperforms when compared with the weighted-sum method at high SNR’s for the robust multi-user analog beamforming. 06 30 2020 729 736 CC-BY-NC-ND 4.0 10.35940/BEIESP.CrossMarkPolicy www.ijitee.org true 10.35940/ijitee.H6752.069820 https://www.ijitee.org/portfolio-item/H6752069820/ Department of Electronics Engineering, Sardar Vallabhbhai National Institute of Technology, Surat, Gujarat, India. Sruthi S.* Dr. Rasika Dhavse Associate Professor, Department of Electronics Engineering, Sardar Vallabhbhai National Institute of Technology, Surat, Gujarat, India. Dr. Jignesh N. Sarvaiya Associate Professor, Department of Electronics Engineering, Sardar Vallabhbhai National Institute of Technology, Surat, Gujarat, India. World Health Organization (WHO) recommends a daily intake of at least 400 grams of fruits and vegetables, to prevent diet related chronic diseases and micronutrient deficiencies. It is essential to ensure the quality of foods consumed by the population on a daily basis. Quality of fruits and vegetables is governed by nutritional level, appearance, flavor and climate. Quality assessment methods should be environment friendly and should also benefit both consumers and farmers by enhancing taste and increasing yield, respectively. Conventionally employed quality assessment methods like bio-chemical analysis, imaging etc. are destructive, inefficient and time consuming. Bio-tissues are made up of cells with selectively permeable cell membranes and this makes them equivalent to resistive-capacitive network. Such a network impedes an alternating current (AC) excitation signal applied to it. This bio-impedance (BI) is measured through LCR meters, impedance analysers and off-the shelf chip based boards. In this work we have developed an accurate, smart and non destructive bio-impedance based quality evaluation technique. BI is measured as magnitude and phase for 7 days for each variety of fruit and vegetable followed by exhaustive frequency (5 kHz-200 kHz), ripening and rot analysis. BI magnitude increases as number of days advance i.e. with ripening and the phase undergoes considerable decrease with rotting. The system is made smart by incorporating an expert system. 178 samples of bio-impedance data are used to train the expert system and supervised classification is done through Random Forest classifier. Any fruit or vegetable can be classified as ’Good’ or ’Bad’ immediately and accurately with a maximum accuracy of 98.57%. 06 30 2020 965 970 CC-BY-NC-ND 4.0 10.35940/BEIESP.CrossMarkPolicy www.ijitee.org true 10.35940/ijitee.H6735.069820 https://www.ijitee.org/portfolio-item/H6753069820/ M.Tech Scholar, Department of Civil Engineering, Lingaya’s Vidyapeeth, Faridabad, India. Mohd. Alam* Mohammad Nazim M.Tech Scholar, Department of Civil Engineering, Lingaya’s Vidyapeeth, Faridabad, India. Dr. Sitesh Kumar Singh Assistant Professor, department, Department of Civil Engineering, Lingaya’s Vidyapeeth, Faridabad, India. Maintenance and repair of the highway network system are major expenses in the state budget. For this reason, various concerned organizations are pointing out the need for developing an intelligent and efficient pavement performance model that can prioritize pavement maintenance and rehabilitation works. Such models can forecast the remaining pavement service life and pavement rehabilitation needs, and can help in the formulation of pavement maintenance and strengthening programmes which will reduce the road agency and road user costs. The flexible pavement performance or deterioration models involve the complex interaction between vehicles, environment, structure and surface of the pavement. Performance models relating to the pavement distress conditions like, cracking, ravelling, potholing, and roughness are analysed and developed by various researchers. Understanding the deterioration pattern of the flexible pavement is very important in order to take the decision for strengthening the pavement. The remaining life of the pavement depends on various factors such as Traffic, Environment and climatic conditions hence keeping in mind these factors. the thesis presents the pattern of the deterioration of remaining life of pavement. The thesis emphasis on determining the remaining life of pavement by conducting the FWD test. The FWD test is conducted on the same pavement for three time at regular interval to verify the remaining life of the flexible pavement. 06 30 2020 337 344 CC-BY-NC-ND 4.0 10.35940/BEIESP.CrossMarkPolicy www.ijitee.org true 10.35940/ijitee.H6755.069820 https://www.ijitee.org/portfolio-item/H6755069820/ M/s. S.S. Electronics, Imphal, Manipur, India. S. Saratchandra Singh* Anish Thingujam Department of Electrical and Electronics Engineering, Karunya Institute of Technology and Sciences, Coimbatore, Tamil Nadu, India. Dr. M.S.P. Subathra Department of Electrical and Electronics Engineering, Karunya Institute of Technology and Sciences, Coimbatore, Tamil Nadu, India. S. Sanathoi Singh M/s. S.S. Electronics, Imphal, Manipur, India. There are wide ranges of transformers for voltage stabilizer. The autotransformers used in the voltage stabilizers are designed and constructed under design specifications of standard assumptions. In this work, core components of autotransformer are designed using power rating as only input parameter, nevertheless, taking into consideration of standard assumptions. The bounded area of the flux of magnetic field forms basis for core area of electromagnetic induction of transformer. The core area of the electromagnetic induction and window area of transformer for housing copper windings, thus, have linkage with power rating and e.m.f equation of the transformer. Accordingly, we establish a relationship, in the form of equation, between core area and window area. The product of core area and window is equated to the numerical value of the product that has been determined from the power rating and standard assumptions of other design parameters. With the help of proportional relationship, standard as well as from aspect of desired look of the transformer, between length and breadth of the core area and similarly for window area, the dimensions of the core components of the transformer are designed. The designed parameters are tested for feasibility and a transformer under the designed parameters is constructed to validate the experimental result with the theoretical values of the parameters of the transformer. This design is used to determine accurate dimensions of core components of transformer of desired power rating and desired look. This design aspect minimizes waste of core material in fabrication of core components and help in proper lamination of components such as E & I of the transformer. 06 30 2020 825 831 CC-BY-NC-ND 4.0 10.35940/BEIESP.CrossMarkPolicy www.ijitee.org true 10.35940/ijitee.H6767.069820 https://www.ijitee.org/portfolio-item/H6767069820/ Department of Electronics, Rishi Bankim Chanra College, Naihati, India. Saptarsika Das* Anirban Bhattacharya Department of Electronics, Rishi Bankim Chanra College, Naihati, India. Santanu Mondal Institute of Radio Physics and Electronics, University of Calcutta, Kolkata, India. Partha Pratim Sarkar DETS, University of Kalyani, Nadia, India. Theoretical analysis of frequency selective surface comprising of cross dipole elements has been presented in this paper. Algorithm for theoretical analysis based on method of moment has been implemented by MATLAB programming. Theoretical, simulated and experimental results are compared. Simulated result is obtained by ANSOFT designer version 2.2 software. Experimental result is obtained by standard microwave test bench. Good parity in the results is observed. The presented FSS Structure has relevance in the field of mobile and satellite communication. 06 30 2020 1019 1023 CC-BY-NC-ND 4.0 10.35940/BEIESP.CrossMarkPolicy www.ijitee.org true 10.35940/ijitee.H6779.069820 https://www.ijitee.org/portfolio-item/H6779069820/ Research Scholar, Department of Computer Science, Presidency College (Autonomous), Chennai, India. Harihara Krishnan R* Aby John Research Scholar, PG and Research Department of English, Presidency College (Autonomous), Chennai , India. Dr. A. Amali Asha Assistant Professor, Department of Computer Science, Loyola College (Autonomous), Chennai , India. Venisha Leena Mary R Research Scholar, Department of Computer Science, Periyar University, Salem Mobile devices often store data in cloud computing storage based on the increasing availability of the users. But security is the major issue in cloud computing. Sensitive information is stored and provided across internet to make sure that the data is protected with security. In this paper, the concept of data privacy is given more importance with regard to the major problem of reducing outsourced data usage. Mobile computing has memory storage and power resources as limitations. But cryptography is a concept which provides some sort of security enhancement that ensures the authentication and the availability of data integrity with confidentiality. Certain algorithms are used for ensuring an increase in security such as AES, DES, and Blowfish. Experimental results are computed and analyzed to level up the performance using cryptographic algorithms. Results are shown in order to assure resistance among the above techniques. Choosing an apt algorithm will quench the requirements of the future. 06 30 2020 971 975 CC-BY-NC-ND 4.0 10.35940/BEIESP.CrossMarkPolicy www.ijitee.org true 10.35940/ijitee.H6780.069820 https://www.ijitee.org/portfolio-item/H6780069820/ M.E Student Chandigarh University, Bachelor’s Degree from Chandigarh University, India. Mannat jandial* Sanjeev Gupta Master’s Degree in Geotechnical Engineering from Kurukshetra University, Bachelor’s Degree from Punjab Technical University, Punjab, India. The soil is stabilized with fly ash and ferric chloride mixtures in this research paper. The Serviceability of the pavement is very tractable to the soil sub-grade properties. For that reason, a weaker sub-grade can be improved by using the most effective stabilization method. Based on the literature review, stabilization with fly ash activated sub grade has been found to be an effective option for improvement of soil properties. Stabilization of the soil is mostly done in soft soils such as organic soil, clayey peat, silt. Some of the wastes used are fly ash, marble dust, foundry sand, rice ash and so on. These materials not only provide an alternative to the use of conventional materials but also help control environmental pollution. In many places, the waste is dumped into the open air, which can be very problematic for the people in the area and the workers working in these areas. Using these waste materials not only reduces pollution but also reduces human credibility on natural resources, leading to a more sustainable process of construction. It was found from the literature that the optimum dose of fly ash and ferric chloride revealed essential enhancement in strength and durability characteristics and declination in the swelling and plasticity properties of the soil. Based on that result, it is suggested that a mixture of fly ash and ferric chloride should be take into consideration a workable option for the stabilization of broad subgrades. 06 30 2020 976 981 CC-BY-NC-ND 4.0 10.35940/BEIESP.CrossMarkPolicy www.ijitee.org true 10.35940/ijitee.H6785.069820 https://www.ijitee.org/portfolio-item/H6785069820/ Faculty of Mechanical Engineering, University College of Engineering&Technology for Women,Kakatiya University,Warangal(U),Telangana,India G Kishan* B.V.S. Rao Faculty of Mechanical Engineering,Chaitanya Bharathi Institute of Technology,Osmania University,Gandipet,Hyderabad The main objective of this paper presents the analytical evaluation and mathematical modelling of hoop stresses of aluminium 7075 alloys in hydro forming deep drawing of n-sided polygonal cup. It is very important to find the magnitude of these stresses generated within the flange region during the deep drawing process for various n-sided polygonal cups. In the flange region two types of stresses will be generated. When is radial tensile stress, it is taking place radially outward direction from the side of the cup to outer side of the blank material. and other is hoop stress it is compressive. It is perpendicular to the radial lines drawn from the job axis to the side of the blank. It is also parallel or tangential to the blank circumference. These two stresses will be generated within the blank material by the application of punch force.. As compared to the conventional deepdrawing process, hydroforming is very convenient. uniform deformation of the blank taking place throughout out the process. 06 30 2020 1011 1014 CC-BY-NC-ND 4.0 10.35940/BEIESP.CrossMarkPolicy www.ijitee.org true 10.35940/ijitee.H6788.069820 https://www.ijitee.org/portfolio-item/H6788069820/ MARE, Polytechnic of Leiria, Leiria, Portugal, CEFAGE Universidade de Évora, Évora, Portugal, ISG, Instituto Superior de Gestão, Lisboa, Portugal, CIIC, Polytechnic of Leiria, Leiria Agostinho da Silva* Andreia Dionisio CEFAGE, Universidade de Évora, Évora, Portugal Isabel Almeida CLISSIS, Lusiada University, Lisboa, Portugal, ISCTE-IUL, Instituto Universitário de Lisboa, Lisboa, Portugal Based on the Internet of Things (IoT) and Smart Technologies, manufacturing industries are witnessing the fourth Industrial Revolution, the Industry 4.0 (I4.0), and digital transformation is a keystone in this change. Cyber-Physical Systems (CPS) are strategic in thoroughly digitalizing companies, and I4.0 operations depend on CPS efficiency. Digital plants are held by digital technologies that provide excellent tools for improving product security and supply chain security but requires structured information management to maintain the CPS in its highest level of efficiency. These systems are overly complex and hard to handle when several CPS need to be combined as in a large factory, where several machines must work together to achieve a common goal. This research addresses these issues, and we propose an information management framework of industrial CPS that, towards the industrial efficiency, affords an increase in value for all stakeholders. The framework structures the information through the introduction of two innovative value co-creation concepts: (i) Fingerprint (FP-I4.0), a virtual vehicle that can carry two types of structured information and (ii) Cockpit4.0, an interaction entity between the various service systems, applied from cradle-to-cradle. Validated through the Service Science Theory, we conclude that the proposed empirical framework may boost up CPS efficiency and, from it, I4.0 operations will be more effective. 06 30 2020 838 846 CC-BY-NC-ND 4.0 10.35940/BEIESP.CrossMarkPolicy www.ijitee.org true 10.35940/ijitee.H6804.069820 https://www.ijitee.org/portfolio-item/H6804069820/ Department of ECE, National Institute of Technology, Warangal, India. Prakash Kodali* G. Ramana Reddy Research Scholar, Department of ECE, Sathyabama Institute of Science and Technology, Chennai, India. P. Chitra Professor, Department of ECE, Sathyabama Institute of Science and Technology, Chennai, India. The biotechnology is widely growing with many technologies, still we see a large gap in real-time implementation of complete blood counting. To increase the resolution and accuracy of the measurements advanced communication DDFS can be used. The elements in Direct Digital Frequency Synthesizers (DDFS) involved are: phase accumulator, a phase to amplitude converter which also called look up table (LUT), a digital to analog converter along with active filter. Direct digital frequency synthesis is a method for generating complex high - frequency waveforms for specific applications. This DDFS generates frequency resolution which makes it ideal components use in radar system, software defined radio, modern wireless communicating system, advanced satellite navigation purpose. Use cases for high frequency we get interrupt with spurious noise, larger ROM size, and high power consumption of DDFS signal. In this paper we are proposing the use of signal generated from DDFS to impedance cytometry in which the number of particles gets detected by getting the output frequency different from the input frequency. Due to use of small frequency range of signal spurious noise, power consumption and ROM size will be less with effective performance. 06 30 2020 847 850 CC-BY-NC-ND 4.0 10.35940/BEIESP.CrossMarkPolicy www.ijitee.org true 10.35940/ijitee.H6807.069820 https://www.ijitee.org/portfolio-item/H6807069820/ Student, Galgotias University, Patna, India. Saurav kumar verma* C. vairavel Assistant professor, Galgotias University, Uttar pradesh, India. This whole study helps us in implementing and making an obstacle avoidance car. This robot is a mobile platform robot that navigates through each and every designated waypoints while trying to avoid any obstruction which comes in the way of the vehicle. We can move the vehicle from one point to another with the help of designated waypoints. This car is based on commonly used RC cars and are made with some modifications and advancements. We can do potential future enhancements by adding a SD card for logging GPS track. We can also add a camera for taking photos and videos. The arduino board acts as a controller which help us to control the speed and change the speed. It also controls the steering of the car to achieve automatic obstacle avoidance. The vehicle’s speed is controlled with the help of pulse wave modulation (PWM) provided to us by the Motor shield. GPS helps us in providing global coordinates of the current location that where the vehicle is present in real time and it also tell us that where that vehicle is heading towards. With the combination of hardware and software we can easily navigate the vehicle and guide it towards right direction.. 06 30 2020 982 986 CC-BY-NC-ND 4.0 10.35940/BEIESP.CrossMarkPolicy www.ijitee.org true 10.35940/ijitee.H6808.069820 https://www.ijitee.org/portfolio-item/H6808069820/ Student of School of Computer Science and Engineering, Galgotias University, Pursuing B.Tech. in Computer Science and Engineering, India. Ravi Pandit* Saumya Chaturvedi Assistant professor in School of Computer Science and Engineering at Galgotias University, Noida, India. Mobile Learning also known as mLearning, is a new generation of learning where content which users wants to learn is accessible and available on mobile devices like smart phone and tablets. With the evolution of “world in the pocket” learning becomes much easier and one can start learning on the go. This paper illustrates how mLearning could be a better new way to learn and to interact with the learning content provided and how mLearning is proving to be a better alternative to traditional learning. Learning through traditional methods is not helping students to learn and gain new knowledge wherever and whenever they want and also it’s not that effective. It is also researched that not all mLearning applications are helpful for the students or learners to learn whatever they want, only apps with interactive and user-friendly user interface were found helpful. That’s why mobile learning applications are made with user-friendly user interface. Some practical strategies and methods of implementation of mLearning approach despite of its limitations and challenges were recommended in this paper as well. 06 30 2020 987 989 CC-BY-NC-ND 4.0 10.35940/BEIESP.CrossMarkPolicy www.ijitee.org true 10.35940/ijitee.H6812.069820 https://www.ijitee.org/portfolio-item/H6812069820/ M.Tech Scholar, Department of Civil Engineering, Lingaya’s Vidyapeeth, Faridabad, India. Mohammad Nazim* Mohd. Alam M.Tech Scholar, Department of Civil Engineering, Lingaya’s Vidyapeeth, Faridabad, India. Dr. Sitesh Kumar Singh Assistant Professor, department, Department of Civil Engineering, Lingaya’s Vidyapeeth, Faridabad, India. This Study was based on data collection and calculation of the parking statistics such as occupancy, accumulation, parking volume, duration of parking, parking load. The study was performed in Noida of Gautam Budh Nagar which includes three parking’s. The two were for NA staff parking (two and four wheelers), and third for auto rickshaw stands. The parking data was collected by license plate method for five days and statically analyzed for off street parking. After the analysis it was found that the overall average parking efficiency of comes out to be 68.75 %, 65.22% and 69.22% for parking- 1, parking- 2 and parking- 3 (auto stand parking) respectively. It was found that efficiencies for all the parking were more than 65%. This concluded that these parking can be considered as satisfactory parking. 06 30 2020 990 998 CC-BY-NC-ND 4.0 10.35940/BEIESP.CrossMarkPolicy www.ijitee.org true 10.35940/ijitee.H6820.069820 https://www.ijitee.org/portfolio-item/H6820069820/ CSED, G. L. Bajaj Institute of Technology and Management, India. Tarun Kumar* Sanjeev Kumar Pippal CSED, G. L. Bajaj Institute of Technology and Management, India. Aishwarya Mishra CSED, G. L. Bajaj Institute of Technology and Management, India. Allora Dudi CSED, Engineering College Bikaner, Bikaner India. Vinod Chaudhary CSED, Engineering College Bikaner, Bikaner India. Since last few years, the Incidents that breach internal security and attack on the security forces are increasing day by day. These are security issues are becoming challenging to handle manually due to economical restrictions. This paper proposes an application for video surveillance to handle and monitor the intrusive incidents. The proposed application includes then human detection in no men’s land around the boundary of the army cantonment. The human detection approach is proposed in this paper is developed with integration of the object detection using background subtraction, feature extraction using CNN and object classification into human and non human using SVM. The proposed approach achieves 95.6% accuracy in human detection. Application proposed in this paper is useful for unmanned surveillance of cantonment boundary. 06 30 2020 347 351 CC-BY-NC-ND 4.0 10.35940/BEIESP.CrossMarkPolicy www.ijitee.org true 10.35940/ijitee.K1466.069820 https://www.ijitee.org/portfolio-item/K14660981119/