Fatigue Characterization of Sisal Fiber Reinforced Composites Using Experimental and Finite Element Method
I. Arun Babu1, B. Raghu Kumar2, P.Phani Prasanthi3, A. Eswar Kumar4, Ch. Vidya5

1Arun Babu, Department of Mechanical Engineering, P.V.P.Siddhartha Institute of Technology, Kanuru, Vijayawada, Andhra Pradesh.
2Dr. B. Raghu Kumar, Department of Mechanical Engineering, P.V.P.Siddhartha Institute of Technology, Kanuru, Vijayawada, Andhra Pradesh.
3Dr. P.Phani Prasanthi, Department of Mechanical Engineering, P.V.P.Siddhartha Institute of Technology, Kanuru, Vijayawada, Andhra Pradesh.
4Ch. Vidya , Department of Mechanical Engineering, P.V.P.Siddhartha Institute of Technology, Kanuru, Vijayawada, Andhra Pradesh.
5A. Eswar Kumar, Assistant Professor, K. L. Deemed to be University, Vaddeswaram, A.P., India.
Manuscript received on 02 July 2019 | Revised Manuscript received on 09 July 2019 | Manuscript published on 30 August 2019 | PP: 1728-1732 | Volume-8 Issue-10, August 2019 | Retrieval Number: J90490881019/2019©BEIESP | DOI: 10.35940/ijitee.J9049.0881019
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Abstract: The objective of this study is to investigate the fatigue behavior of sisal fiber reinforced with carbon nanotubes. The hand lay-up technique is used to prepare the composite material samples. The fatigue response of pure polymer matrix, composite material which is prepared by reinforcing a sisal fiber reinforced with a polymer matrix was studied. The effectiveness of nano reinforcement of fatigue response is identified from experiments. Later, the fatigue response of sisal and nano particle reinforced sisal fiber composites (hybrid composite) is identified with irregularities by using finite element based software ANSYS. The elastic properties of sisal fiber reinforced composite and carbon nanotube reinforced composite is estimated by using the principles of Micromechanics and Macro-mechanics. The failure mechanism of polymer, conventional sisal fiber composites and nano filled sisal fiber reinforced composites are identified. The effect of the shape of the irregularities on the fatigue response is also identified from ANSYS software. From the present work, it is observed that, the reinforcement of nano reinforcement has considerable influence on the fatigue response of the resulting composite.
Keywords: Index Terms: Sisal fiber, Carbon nanotube, Fatigue behavior, Finite Element method, Micromechanics and Macro-mechanics
Scope of the Article: Composite Materials