Effect of Bio-Preparation on Physiological Status of Dry Cows
Olga Gorelik1, Maksim Rebezov2, Artem Gorelik3, Svetlana Harlap4, Irina Dolmatova5, Tatiana Zaitseva6, Nikolai Maksimuk7, Natalya Fedoseeva8, Natalya Novikova9

1Olga Gorelik, Ural State Agrarian University, Yekaterinburg, Russia.
2Maksim Rebezov, Ural State Agrarian University, Yekaterinburg, Russia South Ural State University (national research university), Chelyabinsk, Russia; V.M. The Gorbatov Federal Research Center for Food Systems of the Russian Academy of Sciences, Moscow, Russia.
3Artem Gorelik, Ural State Agrarian University, Yekaterinburg, Russia.
4Svetlana Harlap, Ural State Agrarian University, Yekaterinburg, Russia.
5Irina Dolmatova, Nosov Magnitogorsk State Technical University, Magnitogorsk, Russia.
6Tatiana Zaitseva, Nosov Magnitogorsk State Technical University, Magnitogorsk, Russia.
7Nikolai Maksimuk, Yaroslav-the-Wise Novgorod State University, Veliky Novgorod, Russia.
8Natalya Fedoseeva, Russian State Agrarian Correspondence University, Balashikha, Russia.
9Natalya Novikova, Russian State Agrarian Correspondence University, Balashikha, Russia.
Manuscript received on 05 May 2019 | Revised Manuscript received on 12 May 2019 | Manuscript published on 30 May 2019 | PP: 559-562 | Volume-8 Issue-7, May 2019 | Retrieval Number: G5344058719/19©BEIESP
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© The Authors. Blue Eyes Intelligence Engineering and Sciences Publication (BEIESP). This is an open access article under the CC-BY-NC-ND license (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/)

Abstract: The physiological maturity of newborn animals depends on the physiological and biochemical status of mother cows during the dry period. Any abnormality of this status initiates the appearance of disturbances in the mother-fetus functional system, affecting the harmonious development of the fetus in the last trimester of pregnancy. Therefore, adapting the vital processes in the body of dry cows can increase the viability of newborn calves, which is important. The aim of the research is to study the possibility of correcting the physiological state of the cows by using of the biotechnological preparation Albit-Bio. As a result of the study the natural resistance factors in animals during the research period, it was found that cows of the experimental group additionally fed with “Albit-Bio” were characterized by the best indicators of cellular protection factors compared with control group of cows. Particularly, the blood phagocytic activity was higher by 37.50%, (P≤0.05) and, the phagocytic index was higher by 51.37, (P≤0.05) and the phagocytic number – by 5.42%, which indicated a more pronounced aggressiveness of neutrophils. After calving, the animals of this group were characterized by a good neutrophil digesting ability. 
Keyword: Dry Cows, Biotechnological Preparation Albit-Bio, Physiological Status, Blood, Natural Resistance. 
Scope of the Article: Biotechnological Preparation