Novel Technique of Synthesizing and Optimizing Linear Antenna Array having Minimal Side Lobes and Null Control Using Invasive Weed Concept
D. Rajitha1, G. Karunakar2, Rudra Pratap Das3

1D. Rajitha, Department of Electronics & Communication, Chaitanya Engineering College, Visakhapatnam, India.
2Dr. G. Karunakar, Department of Electronics & Communication, GITAM Deemed to be University, Visakhapatnam, India.
3Dr. Rudra Pratap Das, Director R&D, NSRIT, Visakhapatnam, India.
Manuscript received on 05 May 2019 | Revised Manuscript received on 12 May 2019 | Manuscript published on 30 May 2019 | PP: 708-710 | Volume-8 Issue-7, May 2019 | Retrieval Number: G5584058719/19©BEIESP
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Abstract: In this paper, a special optimization technique called Invasive weed optimization (IWO) has been initiated to synthesize linear variety of antenna arrays. IWO is applied to optimize amplitude excitations for performance improvement such as a reduced level of side lobes as well as control of null. A design example is considered and the amplitude weights are optimized with and without considering a specific beam width. In comparison with the conventional linear array antenna radiation pattern, this approach yields diminished levels of side lobe coupled with nulls positions in specific lines of choice. Keywords: 
Keyword: Antenna Array, Low Side lobe level, Null Control, Invasive weed Optimization.
Scope of the Article: Antenna Array