Evolution of Industrial Revolutions: A Review
Ashwani Sharma1, Bikram Jit Singh2
1Ashwani Sharma, Research Scholar, Department of Mechanical Engineering, MMDU Mullana, Haryana, India.
2Bikram Jit Singh, Professor, Department of Mechanical Engineering, MMDU Mullana, Haryana, India.
Manuscript received on August 11, 2020. | Revised Manuscript received on August 20, 2020. | Manuscript published on September 10, 2020. | PP: 66-73 | Volume-9 Issue-11, September 2020 | Retrieval Number: 100.1/ijitee.I7144079920 | DOI: 10.35940/ijitee.I7144.0991120
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© The Authors. Blue Eyes Intelligence Engineering and Sciences Publication (BEIESP). This is an open access article under the CC-BY-NC-ND license (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/)
Abstract: The new economy has seen tremendous strides since its early appearance at the onset of the industrial revolution in the 18th century. For decades, much of the items, including guns, tools, food, clothes, and homes, have been crafted or used from work by animals. This improved in the late 18th century with the introduction of the industrial methods. Industry 1.0’s development was then a quick uphill climb leading up to the next manufacturing age – fourth Era. The summary of this evolution will be discussed here. This article takes a theoretical approach to looking at Business 4.0 as the Fourth generation. The study identifies three key elements of each transformation to deepen understanding of the phenomenon: technological, economic and demographic changes. In Business 4.0, Public Use Technology (PUT), Extreme competition and ageing demographics will allow the expansion quicker and broader. Although advances in Business 4.0 are more evaluative than transformative, their mixture and the context in which they develop forecast significant economic and social impacts that will in turn constitute a revolution.
Keywords: Industrial Revolution period with History 1.0, 2.0, 3.0 and 4.0 Type of Paper: Literature Review.
Scope of the Article: Industrial Engineering