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A Framework for Data Security using Cryptography and Image Steganography
Balajee Maram1, Guru Kesava Dasu Gopisetty2, P Srinivasa Rao3

1Dr. Balajee Maram, Asso. Prof., Dept. of CSE, GMR Institute of Technology, Rajam. 
2Dr. Guru Kesava Dasu Gopisetty, Professor & HOD, Dept. of CSE, Eluru College of Engineering & Technology, Eluru
3Dr P Srinivasa Rao, Associate Professor, Dept. of CSE, MVGR College of Engineering, Vizianagaram
Manuscript received on 23 August 2019. | Revised Manuscript received on 07 September 2019. | Manuscript published on 30 September 2019. | PP: 1066-1070 | Volume-8 Issue-11, September 2019. | Retrieval Number: J11480881019/2019©BEIESP | DOI: 10.35940/ijitee.J1148.0981119
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© The Authors. Blue Eyes Intelligence Engineering and Sciences Publication (BEIESP). This is an open access article under the CC-BY-NC-ND license (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/)

Abstract: Cryptography and steganography are the two research areas which are popular for data confidentiality, data hiding respectively. Steganography hides the data in various multimedia cover files like image, audio and video. This paper handles images for steganography, which have high redundant pixels. In this paper, Lease Significant Bit (LSB) method hides the secret message bits in least significant bits of each pixel. The performance metrics MSE and PSNR are used to check the strength of the proposed algorithm. The proposed algorithm also checks payload capacity, image quality and security of the confidential data by applying cryptography and steganography algorithm and various parameters.
Keywords: Pixel, MSE, PSNR, LSB, distortion
Scope of the Article: Cryptography and Applied Mathematics