Compressive Strength and Water Absorption Relationship of Alkaline Activated Concrete
S.Dhavamani Doss1, S.Thirugnanasambandam2, P.Murthi3, K.Poongodi4

1S.Dhavamani Doss, Research Scholar, Structural Engineering Department, Annamalai University, Annamalainagar, India.
2S.Thirugnanasambandam, Professor, Structural Engineering Department, Annamalai University, Annamalainagar, India.
3Dr.P.Murthi, Centre for Construction Methods and Materials, Department of Civil Engineering, S R Engineering College, Warangal, India.
4Dr.K.Poongodi, Centre for Construction Methods and Materials, Department of Civil Engineering, S R Engineering College, Warangal, India.
Manuscript received on January 14, 2020. | Revised Manuscript received on January 22, 2020. | Manuscript published on February 10, 2020. | PP: 897-902 | Volume-9 Issue-4, February 2020. | Retrieval Number: D1198029420/2020©BEIESP | DOI: 10.35940/ijitee.D1198.029420
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© The Authors. Blue Eyes Intelligence Engineering and Sciences Publication (BEIESP). This is an open access article under the CC BY-NC-ND license (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/)

Abstract: Sustainability is an emerging term in the field of innovative materials for productions, especially in construction arena. There are numerous complications such as global warming, material exhaustion and high energy loss. These are the freezing issues ascends in the world due to the urbanisation enlargement. In this research, conventional concrete and alkaline activated concrete are cast to find the suitability of new sustainable material for making concrete. Cement is replaced by silica and rich reactive silica materials such as fly ash and Ground Granulated Blast Furnace Slag (GGBS). Further river sand is replaced with M-Sand. By replacing these materials, the reduction of CO2 emission and exhaustion of river sand can be minimised. Three different combinations of materials are tried for M40 grade with the mix ratio of 1: 1.63: 2.64. The experimental investigations exhibit that, the alkaline activated concrete with river sand and M-Sand are better in compressive strength than conventional concrete. Alkaline solution is used in concrete matrix for activating the binding property of alkaline activated concrete. 
Keywords: Alkaline Solution, Binding Property, M-sand, Eco-Friendly Concrete
Scope of the Article: Smart Solutions Wearable Sensors and Smart Glasses